xref: /openbmc/linux/include/sound/core.h (revision f66fcedc84dd06d42a0dba3894d238498509e8b7)
1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H
3 
4 /*
5  *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
6  *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
7  *
8  *
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *   (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>		/* wake_up() */
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>		/* struct mutex */
28 #include <linux/rwsem.h>		/* struct rw_semaphore */
29 #include <linux/pm.h>			/* pm_message_t */
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/stringify.h>
32 
33 /* number of supported soundcards */
34 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
35 #define SNDRV_CARDS 32
36 #else
37 #define SNDRV_CARDS 8		/* don't change - minor numbers */
38 #endif
39 
40 #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR	116	/* standard configuration */
41 
42 /* forward declarations */
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
44 struct pci_dev;
45 #endif
46 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
47 struct sbus_dev;
48 #endif
49 
50 /* device allocation stuff */
51 
52 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE		0x1000
53 
54 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
55 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
56 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
57 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE	((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
58 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
59 #define	SNDRV_DEV_PCM		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
60 #define	SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
61 #define	SNDRV_DEV_TIMER		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
62 #define	SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
63 #define	SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
64 #define	SNDRV_DEV_INFO		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
65 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUS		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
66 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CODEC		((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
67 #define	SNDRV_DEV_JACK          ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
68 #define	SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL	((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
69 
70 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
71 #define	SNDRV_DEV_BUILD		((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
72 #define	SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
73 #define	SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED	((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
74 
75 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
76 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
77 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
78 #define	SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST	((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
79 
80 struct snd_device;
81 
82 struct snd_device_ops {
83 	int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
84 	int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
85 	int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
86 };
87 
88 struct snd_device {
89 	struct list_head list;		/* list of registered devices */
90 	struct snd_card *card;		/* card which holds this device */
91 	snd_device_state_t state;	/* state of the device */
92 	snd_device_type_t type;		/* device type */
93 	void *device_data;		/* device structure */
94 	struct snd_device_ops *ops;	/* operations */
95 };
96 
97 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
98 
99 /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */
100 
101 struct snd_monitor_file {
102 	struct file *file;
103 	struct snd_monitor_file *next;
104 	const struct file_operations *disconnected_f_op;
105 	struct list_head shutdown_list;
106 };
107 
108 /* main structure for soundcard */
109 
110 struct snd_card {
111 	int number;			/* number of soundcard (index to
112 								snd_cards) */
113 
114 	char id[16];			/* id string of this card */
115 	char driver[16];		/* driver name */
116 	char shortname[32];		/* short name of this soundcard */
117 	char longname[80];		/* name of this soundcard */
118 	char mixername[80];		/* mixer name */
119 	char components[128];		/* card components delimited with
120 								space */
121 	struct module *module;		/* top-level module */
122 
123 	void *private_data;		/* private data for soundcard */
124 	void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
125 								private data */
126 	struct list_head devices;	/* devices */
127 
128 	unsigned int last_numid;	/* last used numeric ID */
129 	struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;	/* controls list lock */
130 	rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;	/* ctl_files list lock */
131 	int controls_count;		/* count of all controls */
132 	int user_ctl_count;		/* count of all user controls */
133 	struct list_head controls;	/* all controls for this card */
134 	struct list_head ctl_files;	/* active control files */
135 
136 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;	/* root for soundcard specific files */
137 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_id;	/* the card id */
138 	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;	/* number link to real id */
139 
140 	struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */
141 	struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
142 								state */
143 	spinlock_t files_lock;		/* lock the files for this card */
144 	int shutdown;			/* this card is going down */
145 	int free_on_last_close;		/* free in context of file_release */
146 	wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
147 	struct device *dev;		/* device assigned to this card */
148 #ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
149 	struct device *card_dev;	/* cardX object for sysfs */
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
153 	unsigned int power_state;	/* power state */
154 	struct mutex power_lock;	/* power lock */
155 	wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
156 #endif
157 
158 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
159 	struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
160 	int mixer_oss_change_count;
161 #endif
162 };
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
165 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
166 {
167 	mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
168 }
169 
170 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
171 {
172 	mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
173 }
174 
175 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
176 {
177 	return card->power_state;
178 }
179 
180 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
181 {
182 	card->power_state = state;
183 	wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
184 }
185 
186 /* init.c */
187 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
188 
189 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
190 
191 #define snd_power_lock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
192 #define snd_power_unlock(card)		do { (void)(card); } while (0)
193 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
194 #define snd_power_get_state(card)	SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
195 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state)	do { (void)(card); } while (0)
196 
197 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
198 
199 struct snd_minor {
200 	int type;			/* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
201 	int card;			/* card number */
202 	int device;			/* device number */
203 	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
204 	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
205 	struct device *dev;		/* device for sysfs */
206 };
207 
208 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
209 static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
210 {
211 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
212 	return card ? card->dev : NULL;
213 #else
214 	return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
215 #endif
216 }
217 
218 /* sound.c */
219 
220 extern int snd_major;
221 extern int snd_ecards_limit;
222 extern struct class *sound_class;
223 
224 void snd_request_card(int card);
225 
226 int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
227 				int dev,
228 				const struct file_operations *f_ops,
229 				void *private_data,
230 				const char *name,
231 				struct device *device);
232 
233 /**
234  * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
235  * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
236  * @card: the card instance
237  * @dev: the device index
238  * @f_ops: the file operations
239  * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
240  * @name: the device file name
241  *
242  * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
243  * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
244  *
245  * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
246  * correct &struct device.
247  *
248  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
249  */
250 static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
251 				      const struct file_operations *f_ops,
252 				      void *private_data,
253 				      const char *name)
254 {
255 	return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
256 					   private_data, name,
257 					   snd_card_get_device_link(card));
258 }
259 
260 int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
261 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
262 int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
263 			      struct device_attribute *attr);
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
266 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
267 			    const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
268 			    const char *name);
269 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
270 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
271 #endif
272 
273 int snd_minor_info_init(void);
274 int snd_minor_info_done(void);
275 
276 /* sound_oss.c */
277 
278 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
279 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
280 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
281 #else
282 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
283 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
284 #endif
285 
286 /* memory.c */
287 
288 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
289 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
290 
291 /* init.c */
292 
293 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
294 int snd_card_locked(int card);
295 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
296 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER	0
297 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT	1
298 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE	2
299 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
300 #endif
301 
302 struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id,
303 			 struct module *module, int extra_size);
304 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
305 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
306 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
307 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
308 int snd_card_info_init(void);
309 int snd_card_info_done(void);
310 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
311 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
312 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
313 
314 #ifndef snd_card_set_dev
315 #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
316 #endif
317 
318 /* device.c */
319 
320 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
321 		   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
322 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
323 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
324 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
325 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
326 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
327 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
328 
329 /* isadma.c */
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
332 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE	0x0100
333 
334 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
335 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
336 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
337 #endif
338 
339 /* misc.c */
340 struct resource;
341 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
342 
343 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
344 void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
345      __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
346 #endif
347 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
348 void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
349      __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
350 #endif
351 
352 /* --- */
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
355 /**
356  * snd_printk - printk wrapper
357  * @fmt: format string
358  *
359  * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
360  * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
361  */
362 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
363 	snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
364 #else
365 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
366 	printk(fmt ,##args)
367 #endif
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
372 /**
373  * snd_printd - debug printk
374  * @fmt: format string
375  *
376  * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
377  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
378  */
379 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
380 	snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
381 #else
382 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
383 	printk(fmt ,##args)
384 #endif
385 
386 /**
387  * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
388  *
389  * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
390  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
391  */
392 #define snd_BUG()		WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
393 
394 /**
395  * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
396  * @cond: condition to evaluate
397  *
398  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
399  * and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
400  *
401  * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
402  * condition is ignored.
403  *
404  * NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
405  * Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
406  * such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
407  * If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
408  */
409 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))
410 
411 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
412 
413 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...)	do { } while (0)
414 #define snd_BUG()			do { } while (0)
415 static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
416 {
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 #define snd_BUG_ON(cond)	__snd_bug_on(0 && (cond))  /* always false */
420 
421 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
422 
423 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
424 /**
425  * snd_printdd - debug printk
426  * @format: format string
427  *
428  * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
429  * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
430  */
431 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args)
432 #else
433 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */
434 #endif
435 
436 
437 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))	/* 3.8.1a */
438 
439 /* for easier backward-porting */
440 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
441 #ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent
442 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
443 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
444 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
445 #endif
446 #endif
447 
448 /* PCI quirk list helper */
449 struct snd_pci_quirk {
450 	unsigned short subvendor;	/* PCI subvendor ID */
451 	unsigned short subdevice;	/* PCI subdevice ID */
452 	int value;			/* value */
453 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
454 	const char *name;		/* name of the device (optional) */
455 #endif
456 };
457 
458 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) \
459 	.subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev)
460 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
461 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
462 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
463 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
464 #else
465 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
466 	{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
467 #endif
468 
469 const struct snd_pci_quirk *
470 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
471 
472 
473 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
474