1 #ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H 2 #define __SOUND_CORE_H 3 4 /* 5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver 6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 7 * 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */ 26 #include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */ 27 #include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */ 28 #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */ 29 #include <linux/device.h> 30 31 /* forward declarations */ 32 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI 33 struct pci_dev; 34 #endif 35 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS 36 struct sbus_dev; 37 #endif 38 39 /* device allocation stuff */ 40 41 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE 0x1000 42 43 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t; 44 #define SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0) 45 #define SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 1) 46 #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE ((__force snd_device_type_t) 2) 47 #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000) 48 #define SNDRV_DEV_PCM ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001) 49 #define SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002) 50 #define SNDRV_DEV_TIMER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003) 51 #define SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004) 52 #define SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005) 53 #define SNDRV_DEV_INFO ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006) 54 #define SNDRV_DEV_BUS ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007) 55 #define SNDRV_DEV_CODEC ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008) 56 #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000) 57 58 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t; 59 #define SNDRV_DEV_BUILD ((__force snd_device_state_t) 0) 60 #define SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 1) 61 #define SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 2) 62 63 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t; 64 #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0) 65 #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1) 66 #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2) 67 68 struct snd_device; 69 70 struct snd_device_ops { 71 int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev); 72 int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev); 73 int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev); 74 }; 75 76 struct snd_device { 77 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */ 78 struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */ 79 snd_device_state_t state; /* state of the device */ 80 snd_device_type_t type; /* device type */ 81 void *device_data; /* device structure */ 82 struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */ 83 }; 84 85 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list) 86 87 /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */ 88 89 struct snd_monitor_file { 90 struct file *file; 91 struct snd_monitor_file *next; 92 const struct file_operations *disconnected_f_op; 93 struct list_head shutdown_list; 94 }; 95 96 /* main structure for soundcard */ 97 98 struct snd_card { 99 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to 100 snd_cards) */ 101 102 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */ 103 char driver[16]; /* driver name */ 104 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */ 105 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */ 106 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */ 107 char components[80]; /* card components delimited with 108 space */ 109 struct module *module; /* top-level module */ 110 111 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */ 112 void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of 113 private data */ 114 struct list_head devices; /* devices */ 115 116 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */ 117 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */ 118 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */ 119 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */ 120 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */ 121 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */ 122 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */ 123 124 struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */ 125 struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */ 126 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */ 127 128 struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */ 129 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown 130 state */ 131 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */ 132 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */ 133 int free_on_last_close; /* free in context of file_release */ 134 wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep; 135 struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */ 136 #ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED 137 struct device *card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */ 138 #endif 139 140 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 141 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */ 142 struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */ 143 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep; 144 #endif 145 146 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE) 147 struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss; 148 int mixer_oss_change_count; 149 #endif 150 }; 151 152 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 153 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card) 154 { 155 mutex_lock(&card->power_lock); 156 } 157 158 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card) 159 { 160 mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock); 161 } 162 163 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card) 164 { 165 return card->power_state; 166 } 167 168 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) 169 { 170 card->power_state = state; 171 wake_up(&card->power_sleep); 172 } 173 174 /* init.c */ 175 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state); 176 177 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */ 178 179 #define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 180 #define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 181 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; } 182 #define snd_power_get_state(card) SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0 183 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0) 184 185 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 186 187 struct snd_minor { 188 int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */ 189 int card; /* card number */ 190 int device; /* device number */ 191 const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */ 192 void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */ 193 struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */ 194 }; 195 196 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */ 197 static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card) 198 { 199 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED 200 return card ? card->dev : NULL; 201 #else 202 return card ? card->card_dev : NULL; 203 #endif 204 } 205 206 /* sound.c */ 207 208 extern int snd_major; 209 extern int snd_ecards_limit; 210 extern struct class *sound_class; 211 212 void snd_request_card(int card); 213 214 int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card, 215 int dev, 216 const struct file_operations *f_ops, 217 void *private_data, 218 const char *name, 219 struct device *device); 220 221 /** 222 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card 223 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX 224 * @card: the card instance 225 * @dev: the device index 226 * @f_ops: the file operations 227 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open() 228 * @name: the device file name 229 * 230 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card. 231 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter. 232 * 233 * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the 234 * correct &struct device. 235 * 236 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. 237 */ 238 static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev, 239 const struct file_operations *f_ops, 240 void *private_data, 241 const char *name) 242 { 243 return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops, 244 private_data, name, 245 snd_card_get_device_link(card)); 246 } 247 248 int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev); 249 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type); 250 int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev, 251 struct device_attribute *attr); 252 253 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL 254 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev, 255 const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data, 256 const char *name); 257 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev); 258 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type); 259 #endif 260 261 int snd_minor_info_init(void); 262 int snd_minor_info_done(void); 263 264 /* sound_oss.c */ 265 266 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL 267 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void); 268 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void); 269 #else 270 #define snd_minor_info_oss_init() /*NOP*/ 271 #define snd_minor_info_oss_done() /*NOP*/ 272 #endif 273 274 /* memory.c */ 275 276 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count); 277 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count); 278 279 /* init.c */ 280 281 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS]; 282 int snd_card_locked(int card); 283 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE) 284 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0 285 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1 286 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2 287 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd); 288 #endif 289 290 struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id, 291 struct module *module, int extra_size); 292 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card); 293 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card); 294 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card); 295 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card); 296 int snd_card_info_init(void); 297 int snd_card_info_done(void); 298 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component); 299 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file); 300 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file); 301 302 #ifndef snd_card_set_dev 303 #define snd_card_set_dev(card,devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr)) 304 #endif 305 306 /* device.c */ 307 308 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type, 309 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops); 310 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data); 311 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card); 312 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data); 313 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card); 314 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data); 315 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd); 316 317 /* isadma.c */ 318 319 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API 320 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100 321 322 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode); 323 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma); 324 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size); 325 #endif 326 327 /* misc.c */ 328 struct resource; 329 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res); 330 331 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK 332 void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...) 333 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 334 #endif 335 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK) 336 void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...) 337 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); 338 #endif 339 340 /* --- */ 341 342 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK 343 /** 344 * snd_printk - printk wrapper 345 * @fmt: format string 346 * 347 * Works like print() but prints the file and the line of the caller 348 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK. 349 */ 350 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \ 351 snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args) 352 #else 353 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \ 354 printk(fmt ,##args) 355 #endif 356 357 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG 358 359 #define __ASTRING__(x) #x 360 361 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK 362 /** 363 * snd_printd - debug printk 364 * @fmt: format string 365 * 366 * Compiled only when Works like snd_printk() for debugging purpose. 367 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set. 368 */ 369 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \ 370 snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args) 371 #else 372 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \ 373 printk(fmt ,##args) 374 #endif 375 /** 376 * snd_assert - run-time assertion macro 377 * @expr: expression 378 * 379 * This macro checks the expression in run-time and invokes the commands 380 * given in the rest arguments if the assertion is failed. 381 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, the expression is executed but 382 * not checked. 383 */ 384 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) do { \ 385 if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \ 386 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG? (%s)\n", __ASTRING__(expr)); \ 387 dump_stack(); \ 388 args; \ 389 } \ 390 } while (0) 391 392 #define snd_BUG() do { \ 393 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG?\n"); \ 394 dump_stack(); \ 395 } while (0) 396 397 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */ 398 399 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) /* nothing */ 400 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) (void)(expr) 401 #define snd_BUG() /* nothing */ 402 403 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */ 404 405 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT 406 /** 407 * snd_printdd - debug printk 408 * @format: format string 409 * 410 * Compiled only when Works like snd_printk() for debugging purpose. 411 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT is not set. 412 */ 413 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args) 414 #else 415 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */ 416 #endif 417 418 419 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */ 420 421 /* for easier backward-porting */ 422 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE) 423 #ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent 424 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev)) 425 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r)) 426 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data 427 #endif 428 #endif 429 430 /* PCI quirk list helper */ 431 struct snd_pci_quirk { 432 unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */ 433 unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */ 434 int value; /* value */ 435 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT 436 const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */ 437 #endif 438 }; 439 440 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) \ 441 .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev) 442 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)} 443 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_DETECT 444 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \ 445 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)} 446 #else 447 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \ 448 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)} 449 #endif 450 451 const struct snd_pci_quirk * 452 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list); 453 454 455 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */ 456