xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/mac802154.h (revision c5c47e67bcd24638a059b1b5e9ec18c95f8634ca)
1 /*
2  * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  */
16 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
17 #define NET_MAC802154_H
18 
19 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 
22 /* General MAC frame format:
23  *  2 bytes: Frame Control
24  *  1 byte:  Sequence Number
25  * 20 bytes: Addressing fields
26  * 14 bytes: Auxiliary Security Header
27  */
28 #define MAC802154_FRAME_HARD_HEADER_LEN		(2 + 1 + 20 + 14)
29 
30 /* The following flags are used to indicate changed address settings from
31  * the stack to the hardware.
32  */
33 
34 /* indicates that the Short Address changed */
35 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED		0x00000001
36 /* indicates that the IEEE Address changed */
37 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED	0x00000002
38 /* indicates that the PAN ID changed */
39 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED		0x00000004
40 /* indicates that PAN Coordinator status changed */
41 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED		0x00000008
42 
43 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt {
44 	__le16	pan_id;		/* Each independent PAN selects a unique
45 				 * identifier. This PAN id allows communication
46 				 * between devices within a network using short
47 				 * addresses and enables transmissions between
48 				 * devices across independent networks.
49 				 */
50 	__le16	short_addr;
51 	__le64	ieee_addr;
52 	u8	pan_coord;
53 };
54 
55 struct ieee802154_hw {
56 	/* filled by the driver */
57 	int	extra_tx_headroom;
58 	u32	flags;
59 	struct	device *parent;
60 
61 	/* filled by mac802154 core */
62 	struct	ieee802154_hw_addr_filt hw_filt;
63 	void	*priv;
64 	struct	wpan_phy *phy;
65 };
66 
67 /* Checksum is in hardware and is omitted from a packet
68  *
69  * These following flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
70  * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
71  * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
72  * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
73  * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
74  */
75 
76 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS and xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
77 #define	IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM	0x00000001
78 /* Indicates that receiver will autorespond with ACK frames. */
79 #define	IEEE802154_HW_AACK		0x00000002
80 /* Indicates that transceiver will support transmit power setting. */
81 #define	IEEE802154_HW_TXPOWER		0x00000004
82 /* Indicates that transceiver will support listen before transmit. */
83 #define	IEEE802154_HW_LBT		0x00000008
84 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode setting. */
85 #define	IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE		0x00000010
86 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed level setting. */
87 #define	IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL	0x00000020
88 /* Indicates that transceiver will support csma (max_be, min_be, csma retries)
89  * settings. */
90 #define	IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS	0x00000040
91 /* Indicates that transceiver will support ARET frame retries setting. */
92 #define	IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES	0x00000080
93 
94 /* This groups the most common CSMA support fields into one. */
95 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA		(IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE | \
96 					 IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL | \
97 					 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS | \
98 					 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES)
99 
100 /* struct ieee802154_ops - callbacks from mac802154 to the driver
101  *
102  * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
103  * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to transmit
104  * a frame.
105  *
106  * start: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device initialization.
107  *	  This function is called before the first interface is attached.
108  *
109  * stop:  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device cleanup.
110  *	  This function is called after the last interface is removed.
111  *
112  * xmit_sync:
113  *	  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
114  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
115  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
116  *	  configuration. This is called by a workqueue and useful for
117  *	  synchronous 802.15.4 drivers.
118  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno.
119  *
120  *	  WARNING:
121  *	  This will be deprecated soon. We don't accept synced xmit callbacks
122  *	  drivers anymore.
123  *
124  * xmit_async:
125  *	  Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
126  *	  skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
127  *	  The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
128  *	  configuration.
129  *	  This function should return zero or negative errno.
130  *
131  * ed:    Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for Energy Detection.
132  *	  This function should place the value for detected energy
133  *	  (usually device-dependant) in the level pointer and return
134  *	  either zero or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
135  *
136  * set_channel:
137  * 	  Set radio for listening on specific channel.
138  *	  Set the device for listening on specified channel.
139  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
140  *
141  * set_hw_addr_filt:
142  *	  Set radio for listening on specific address.
143  *	  Set the device for listening on specified address.
144  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
145  *
146  * set_txpower:
147  *	  Set radio transmit power in dB. Called with pib_lock held.
148  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
149  *
150  * set_lbt
151  *	  Enables or disables listen before talk on the device. Called with
152  *	  pib_lock held.
153  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
154  *
155  * set_cca_mode
156  *	  Sets the CCA mode used by the device. Called with pib_lock held.
157  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
158  *
159  * set_cca_ed_level
160  *	  Sets the CCA energy detection threshold in dBm. Called with pib_lock
161  *	  held.
162  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
163  *
164  * set_csma_params
165  *	  Sets the CSMA parameter set for the PHY. Called with pib_lock held.
166  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
167  *
168  * set_frame_retries
169  *	  Sets the retransmission attempt limit. Called with pib_lock held.
170  *	  Returns either zero, or negative errno.
171  */
172 struct ieee802154_ops {
173 	struct module	*owner;
174 	int		(*start)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
175 	void		(*stop)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
176 	int		(*xmit_sync)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
177 				     struct sk_buff *skb);
178 	int		(*xmit_async)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
179 				      struct sk_buff *skb);
180 	int		(*ed)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level);
181 	int		(*set_channel)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
182 				       int page,
183 				       int channel);
184 	int		(*set_hw_addr_filt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
185 					    struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
186 					    unsigned long changed);
187 	int		(*set_txpower)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, int db);
188 	int		(*set_lbt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, bool on);
189 	int		(*set_cca_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 mode);
190 	int		(*set_cca_ed_level)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
191 					    s32 level);
192 	int		(*set_csma_params)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
193 					   u8 min_be, u8 max_be, u8 retries);
194 	int		(*set_frame_retries)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
195 					     s8 retries);
196 };
197 
198 /* Basic interface to register ieee802154 hwice */
199 struct ieee802154_hw *
200 ieee802154_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len, struct ieee802154_ops *ops);
201 void ieee802154_free_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
202 int ieee802154_register_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
203 void ieee802154_unregister_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
204 
205 void ieee802154_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
206 void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
207 			   u8 lqi);
208 
209 void ieee802154_wake_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
210 void ieee802154_stop_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
211 void ieee802154_xmit_complete(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
212 
213 #endif /* NET_MAC802154_H */
214