xref: /openbmc/linux/include/net/ip_vs.h (revision 6b6df46663e7aa6f7b1d82435a3488f9b81316b3)
1 /*
2  *      IP Virtual Server
3  *      data structure and functionality definitions
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NET_IP_VS_H
7 #define _NET_IP_VS_H
8 
9 #include <linux/ip_vs.h>                /* definitions shared with userland */
10 
11 #include <asm/types.h>                  /* for __uXX types */
12 
13 #include <linux/list.h>                 /* for struct list_head */
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>             /* for struct rwlock_t */
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>                 /* for struct atomic_t */
16 #include <linux/compiler.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/bug.h>
19 
20 #include <net/checksum.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter.h>		/* for union nf_inet_addr */
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <linux/ipv6.h>			/* for struct ipv6hdr */
24 #include <net/ipv6.h>
25 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6)
26 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
27 #endif
28 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK)
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
30 #endif
31 #include <net/net_namespace.h>		/* Netw namespace */
32 
33 /*
34  * Generic access of ipvs struct
35  */
36 static inline struct netns_ipvs *net_ipvs(struct net* net)
37 {
38 	return net->ipvs;
39 }
40 /*
41  * Get net ptr from skb in traffic cases
42  * use skb_sknet when call is from userland (ioctl or netlink)
43  */
44 static inline struct net *skb_net(const struct sk_buff *skb)
45 {
46 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
47 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
48 	/*
49 	 * This is used for debug only.
50 	 * Start with the most likely hit
51 	 * End with BUG
52 	 */
53 	if (likely(skb->dev && skb->dev->nd_net))
54 		return dev_net(skb->dev);
55 	if (skb_dst(skb) && skb_dst(skb)->dev)
56 		return dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
57 	WARN(skb->sk, "Maybe skb_sknet should be used in %s() at line:%d\n",
58 		      __func__, __LINE__);
59 	if (likely(skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_net))
60 		return sock_net(skb->sk);
61 	pr_err("There is no net ptr to find in the skb in %s() line:%d\n",
62 		__func__, __LINE__);
63 	BUG();
64 #else
65 	return dev_net(skb->dev ? : skb_dst(skb)->dev);
66 #endif
67 #else
68 	return &init_net;
69 #endif
70 }
71 
72 static inline struct net *skb_sknet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
73 {
74 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
75 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
76 	/* Start with the most likely hit */
77 	if (likely(skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_net))
78 		return sock_net(skb->sk);
79 	WARN(skb->dev, "Maybe skb_net should be used instead in %s() line:%d\n",
80 		       __func__, __LINE__);
81 	if (likely(skb->dev && skb->dev->nd_net))
82 		return dev_net(skb->dev);
83 	pr_err("There is no net ptr to find in the skb in %s() line:%d\n",
84 		__func__, __LINE__);
85 	BUG();
86 #else
87 	return sock_net(skb->sk);
88 #endif
89 #else
90 	return &init_net;
91 #endif
92 }
93 /*
94  * This one needed for single_open_net since net is stored directly in
95  * private not as a struct i.e. seq_file_net can't be used.
96  */
97 static inline struct net *seq_file_single_net(struct seq_file *seq)
98 {
99 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
100 	return (struct net *)seq->private;
101 #else
102 	return &init_net;
103 #endif
104 }
105 
106 /* Connections' size value needed by ip_vs_ctl.c */
107 extern int ip_vs_conn_tab_size;
108 
109 struct ip_vs_iphdr {
110 	__u32 len;	/* IPv4 simply where L4 starts
111 			   IPv6 where L4 Transport Header starts */
112 	__u32 thoff_reasm; /* Transport Header Offset in nfct_reasm skb */
113 	__u16 fragoffs; /* IPv6 fragment offset, 0 if first frag (or not frag)*/
114 	__s16 protocol;
115 	__s32 flags;
116 	union nf_inet_addr saddr;
117 	union nf_inet_addr daddr;
118 };
119 
120 /* Dependency to module: nf_defrag_ipv6 */
121 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6_MODULE)
122 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_nfct_reasm(const struct sk_buff *skb)
123 {
124 	return skb->nfct_reasm;
125 }
126 static inline void *frag_safe_skb_hp(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
127 				      int len, void *buffer,
128 				      const struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh)
129 {
130 	if (unlikely(ipvsh->fragoffs && skb_nfct_reasm(skb)))
131 		return skb_header_pointer(skb_nfct_reasm(skb),
132 					  ipvsh->thoff_reasm, len, buffer);
133 
134 	return skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, buffer);
135 }
136 #else
137 static inline struct sk_buff *skb_nfct_reasm(const struct sk_buff *skb)
138 {
139 	return NULL;
140 }
141 static inline void *frag_safe_skb_hp(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
142 				      int len, void *buffer,
143 				      const struct ip_vs_iphdr *ipvsh)
144 {
145 	return skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, len, buffer);
146 }
147 #endif
148 
149 static inline void
150 ip_vs_fill_ip4hdr(const void *nh, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
151 {
152 	const struct iphdr *iph = nh;
153 
154 	iphdr->len	= iph->ihl * 4;
155 	iphdr->fragoffs	= 0;
156 	iphdr->protocol	= iph->protocol;
157 	iphdr->saddr.ip	= iph->saddr;
158 	iphdr->daddr.ip	= iph->daddr;
159 }
160 
161 /* This function handles filling *ip_vs_iphdr, both for IPv4 and IPv6.
162  * IPv6 requires some extra work, as finding proper header position,
163  * depend on the IPv6 extension headers.
164  */
165 static inline void
166 ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
167 {
168 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
169 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
170 		const struct ipv6hdr *iph =
171 			(struct ipv6hdr *)skb_network_header(skb);
172 		iphdr->saddr.in6 = iph->saddr;
173 		iphdr->daddr.in6 = iph->daddr;
174 		/* ipv6_find_hdr() updates len, flags, thoff_reasm */
175 		iphdr->thoff_reasm = 0;
176 		iphdr->len	 = 0;
177 		iphdr->flags	 = 0;
178 		iphdr->protocol  = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &iphdr->len, -1,
179 						 &iphdr->fragoffs,
180 						 &iphdr->flags);
181 		/* get proto from re-assembled packet and it's offset */
182 		if (skb_nfct_reasm(skb))
183 			iphdr->protocol = ipv6_find_hdr(skb_nfct_reasm(skb),
184 							&iphdr->thoff_reasm,
185 							-1, NULL, NULL);
186 
187 	} else
188 #endif
189 	{
190 		const struct iphdr *iph =
191 			(struct iphdr *)skb_network_header(skb);
192 		iphdr->len	= iph->ihl * 4;
193 		iphdr->fragoffs	= 0;
194 		iphdr->protocol	= iph->protocol;
195 		iphdr->saddr.ip	= iph->saddr;
196 		iphdr->daddr.ip	= iph->daddr;
197 	}
198 }
199 
200 /* This function is a faster version of ip_vs_fill_iph_skb().
201  * Where we only populate {s,d}addr (and avoid calling ipv6_find_hdr()).
202  * This is used by the some of the ip_vs_*_schedule() functions.
203  * (Mostly done to avoid ABI breakage of external schedulers)
204  */
205 static inline void
206 ip_vs_fill_iph_addr_only(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb,
207 			 struct ip_vs_iphdr *iphdr)
208 {
209 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
210 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
211 		const struct ipv6hdr *iph =
212 			(struct ipv6hdr *)skb_network_header(skb);
213 		iphdr->saddr.in6 = iph->saddr;
214 		iphdr->daddr.in6 = iph->daddr;
215 	} else
216 #endif
217 	{
218 		const struct iphdr *iph =
219 			(struct iphdr *)skb_network_header(skb);
220 		iphdr->saddr.ip = iph->saddr;
221 		iphdr->daddr.ip = iph->daddr;
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 static inline void ip_vs_addr_copy(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
226 				   const union nf_inet_addr *src)
227 {
228 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
229 	if (af == AF_INET6)
230 		dst->in6 = src->in6;
231 	else
232 #endif
233 	dst->ip = src->ip;
234 }
235 
236 static inline void ip_vs_addr_set(int af, union nf_inet_addr *dst,
237 				  const union nf_inet_addr *src)
238 {
239 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
240 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
241 		dst->in6 = src->in6;
242 		return;
243 	}
244 #endif
245 	dst->ip = src->ip;
246 	dst->all[1] = 0;
247 	dst->all[2] = 0;
248 	dst->all[3] = 0;
249 }
250 
251 static inline int ip_vs_addr_equal(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *a,
252 				   const union nf_inet_addr *b)
253 {
254 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
255 	if (af == AF_INET6)
256 		return ipv6_addr_equal(&a->in6, &b->in6);
257 #endif
258 	return a->ip == b->ip;
259 }
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
262 #include <linux/net.h>
263 
264 extern int ip_vs_get_debug_level(void);
265 
266 static inline const char *ip_vs_dbg_addr(int af, char *buf, size_t buf_len,
267 					 const union nf_inet_addr *addr,
268 					 int *idx)
269 {
270 	int len;
271 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
272 	if (af == AF_INET6)
273 		len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "[%pI6c]",
274 			       &addr->in6) + 1;
275 	else
276 #endif
277 		len = snprintf(&buf[*idx], buf_len - *idx, "%pI4",
278 			       &addr->ip) + 1;
279 
280 	*idx += len;
281 	BUG_ON(*idx > buf_len + 1);
282 	return &buf[*idx - len];
283 }
284 
285 #define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg, ...)					\
286 	do {								\
287 		char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160];				\
288 		int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0;					\
289 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
290 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
291 	} while (0)
292 #define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...)						\
293 	do {								\
294 		char ip_vs_dbg_buf[160];				\
295 		int ip_vs_dbg_idx = 0;					\
296 		pr_err(msg);						\
297 	} while (0)
298 
299 /* Only use from within IP_VS_DBG_BUF() or IP_VS_ERR_BUF macros */
300 #define IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, addr)					\
301 	ip_vs_dbg_addr(af, ip_vs_dbg_buf,				\
302 		       sizeof(ip_vs_dbg_buf), addr,			\
303 		       &ip_vs_dbg_idx)
304 
305 #define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg, ...)					\
306 	do {								\
307 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
308 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
309 	} while (0)
310 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg, ...)						\
311 	do {								\
312 		if (net_ratelimit())					\
313 			printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(msg), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
314 	} while (0)
315 #define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)			\
316 	do {								\
317 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
318 			pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg);	\
319 	} while (0)
320 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)			\
321 	do {								\
322 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level() &&			\
323 		    net_ratelimit())					\
324 			pp->debug_packet(af, pp, skb, ofs, msg);	\
325 	} while (0)
326 #else	/* NO DEBUGGING at ALL */
327 #define IP_VS_DBG_BUF(level, msg...)  do {} while (0)
328 #define IP_VS_ERR_BUF(msg...)  do {} while (0)
329 #define IP_VS_DBG(level, msg...)  do {} while (0)
330 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL(msg...)  do {} while (0)
331 #define IP_VS_DBG_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)	do {} while (0)
332 #define IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(level, af, pp, skb, ofs, msg)	do {} while (0)
333 #endif
334 
335 #define IP_VS_BUG() BUG()
336 #define IP_VS_ERR_RL(msg, ...)						\
337 	do {								\
338 		if (net_ratelimit())					\
339 			pr_err(msg, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
340 	} while (0)
341 
342 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
343 #define EnterFunction(level)						\
344 	do {								\
345 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
346 			printk(KERN_DEBUG				\
347 			       pr_fmt("Enter: %s, %s line %i\n"),	\
348 			       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);		\
349 	} while (0)
350 #define LeaveFunction(level)						\
351 	do {								\
352 		if (level <= ip_vs_get_debug_level())			\
353 			printk(KERN_DEBUG				\
354 			       pr_fmt("Leave: %s, %s line %i\n"),	\
355 			       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);		\
356 	} while (0)
357 #else
358 #define EnterFunction(level)   do {} while (0)
359 #define LeaveFunction(level)   do {} while (0)
360 #endif
361 
362 #define	IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE(expr)	while (expr) { cpu_relax(); }
363 
364 
365 /*
366  *      The port number of FTP service (in network order).
367  */
368 #define FTPPORT  cpu_to_be16(21)
369 #define FTPDATA  cpu_to_be16(20)
370 
371 /*
372  *      TCP State Values
373  */
374 enum {
375 	IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE = 0,
376 	IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED,
377 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT,
378 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV,
379 	IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT,
380 	IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT,
381 	IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE,
382 	IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT,
383 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK,
384 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN,
385 	IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK,
386 	IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST
387 };
388 
389 /*
390  *	UDP State Values
391  */
392 enum {
393 	IP_VS_UDP_S_NORMAL,
394 	IP_VS_UDP_S_LAST,
395 };
396 
397 /*
398  *	ICMP State Values
399  */
400 enum {
401 	IP_VS_ICMP_S_NORMAL,
402 	IP_VS_ICMP_S_LAST,
403 };
404 
405 /*
406  *	SCTP State Values
407  */
408 enum ip_vs_sctp_states {
409 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_NONE,
410 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_CLI,
411 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_SER,
412 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_ACK_CLI,
413 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT_ACK_SER,
414 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_ECHO_CLI,
415 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_ECHO_SER,
416 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED,
417 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_CLI,
418 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_SER,
419 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_ACK_CLI,
420 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_ACK_SER,
421 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED,
422 	IP_VS_SCTP_S_LAST
423 };
424 
425 /*
426  *	Delta sequence info structure
427  *	Each ip_vs_conn has 2 (output AND input seq. changes).
428  *      Only used in the VS/NAT.
429  */
430 struct ip_vs_seq {
431 	__u32			init_seq;	/* Add delta from this seq */
432 	__u32			delta;		/* Delta in sequence numbers */
433 	__u32			previous_delta;	/* Delta in sequence numbers
434 						   before last resized pkt */
435 };
436 
437 /*
438  * counters per cpu
439  */
440 struct ip_vs_counters {
441 	__u32		conns;		/* connections scheduled */
442 	__u32		inpkts;		/* incoming packets */
443 	__u32		outpkts;	/* outgoing packets */
444 	__u64		inbytes;	/* incoming bytes */
445 	__u64		outbytes;	/* outgoing bytes */
446 };
447 /*
448  * Stats per cpu
449  */
450 struct ip_vs_cpu_stats {
451 	struct ip_vs_counters   ustats;
452 	struct u64_stats_sync   syncp;
453 };
454 
455 /*
456  *	IPVS statistics objects
457  */
458 struct ip_vs_estimator {
459 	struct list_head	list;
460 
461 	u64			last_inbytes;
462 	u64			last_outbytes;
463 	u32			last_conns;
464 	u32			last_inpkts;
465 	u32			last_outpkts;
466 
467 	u32			cps;
468 	u32			inpps;
469 	u32			outpps;
470 	u32			inbps;
471 	u32			outbps;
472 };
473 
474 struct ip_vs_stats {
475 	struct ip_vs_stats_user	ustats;		/* statistics */
476 	struct ip_vs_estimator	est;		/* estimator */
477 	struct ip_vs_cpu_stats __percpu	*cpustats;	/* per cpu counters */
478 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* spin lock */
479 	struct ip_vs_stats_user	ustats0;	/* reset values */
480 };
481 
482 struct dst_entry;
483 struct iphdr;
484 struct ip_vs_conn;
485 struct ip_vs_app;
486 struct sk_buff;
487 struct ip_vs_proto_data;
488 
489 struct ip_vs_protocol {
490 	struct ip_vs_protocol	*next;
491 	char			*name;
492 	u16			protocol;
493 	u16			num_states;
494 	int			dont_defrag;
495 
496 	void (*init)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
497 
498 	void (*exit)(struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
499 
500 	int (*init_netns)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
501 
502 	void (*exit_netns)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
503 
504 	int (*conn_schedule)(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
505 			     struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
506 			     int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp,
507 			     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
508 
509 	struct ip_vs_conn *
510 	(*conn_in_get)(int af,
511 		       const struct sk_buff *skb,
512 		       const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
513 		       int inverse);
514 
515 	struct ip_vs_conn *
516 	(*conn_out_get)(int af,
517 			const struct sk_buff *skb,
518 			const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
519 			int inverse);
520 
521 	int (*snat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
522 			    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
523 
524 	int (*dnat_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
525 			    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
526 
527 	int (*csum_check)(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
528 			  struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
529 
530 	const char *(*state_name)(int state);
531 
532 	void (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
533 				 const struct sk_buff *skb,
534 				 struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd);
535 
536 	int (*register_app)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
537 
538 	void (*unregister_app)(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *inc);
539 
540 	int (*app_conn_bind)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
541 
542 	void (*debug_packet)(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
543 			     const struct sk_buff *skb,
544 			     int offset,
545 			     const char *msg);
546 
547 	void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int flags);
548 };
549 
550 /*
551  * protocol data per netns
552  */
553 struct ip_vs_proto_data {
554 	struct ip_vs_proto_data	*next;
555 	struct ip_vs_protocol	*pp;
556 	int			*timeout_table;	/* protocol timeout table */
557 	atomic_t		appcnt;		/* counter of proto app incs. */
558 	struct tcp_states_t	*tcp_state_table;
559 };
560 
561 extern struct ip_vs_protocol   *ip_vs_proto_get(unsigned short proto);
562 extern struct ip_vs_proto_data *ip_vs_proto_data_get(struct net *net,
563 						     unsigned short proto);
564 
565 struct ip_vs_conn_param {
566 	struct net			*net;
567 	const union nf_inet_addr	*caddr;
568 	const union nf_inet_addr	*vaddr;
569 	__be16				cport;
570 	__be16				vport;
571 	__u16				protocol;
572 	u16				af;
573 
574 	const struct ip_vs_pe		*pe;
575 	char				*pe_data;
576 	__u8				pe_data_len;
577 };
578 
579 /*
580  *	IP_VS structure allocated for each dynamically scheduled connection
581  */
582 struct ip_vs_conn {
583 	struct hlist_node	c_list;         /* hashed list heads */
584 	/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
585 	__be16                  cport;
586 	__be16                  dport;
587 	__be16                  vport;
588 	u16			af;		/* address family */
589 	union nf_inet_addr      caddr;          /* client address */
590 	union nf_inet_addr      vaddr;          /* virtual address */
591 	union nf_inet_addr      daddr;          /* destination address */
592 	volatile __u32          flags;          /* status flags */
593 	__u16                   protocol;       /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
594 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
595 	struct net              *net;           /* Name space */
596 #endif
597 
598 	/* counter and timer */
599 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference count */
600 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Expiration timer */
601 	volatile unsigned long	timeout;	/* timeout */
602 
603 	/* Flags and state transition */
604 	spinlock_t              lock;           /* lock for state transition */
605 	volatile __u16          state;          /* state info */
606 	volatile __u16          old_state;      /* old state, to be used for
607 						 * state transition triggerd
608 						 * synchronization
609 						 */
610 	__u32			fwmark;		/* Fire wall mark from skb */
611 	unsigned long		sync_endtime;	/* jiffies + sent_retries */
612 
613 	/* Control members */
614 	struct ip_vs_conn       *control;       /* Master control connection */
615 	atomic_t                n_control;      /* Number of controlled ones */
616 	struct ip_vs_dest       *dest;          /* real server */
617 	atomic_t                in_pkts;        /* incoming packet counter */
618 
619 	/* packet transmitter for different forwarding methods.  If it
620 	   mangles the packet, it must return NF_DROP or better NF_STOLEN,
621 	   otherwise this must be changed to a sk_buff **.
622 	   NF_ACCEPT can be returned when destination is local.
623 	 */
624 	int (*packet_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
625 			   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
626 
627 	/* Note: we can group the following members into a structure,
628 	   in order to save more space, and the following members are
629 	   only used in VS/NAT anyway */
630 	struct ip_vs_app        *app;           /* bound ip_vs_app object */
631 	void                    *app_data;      /* Application private data */
632 	struct ip_vs_seq        in_seq;         /* incoming seq. struct */
633 	struct ip_vs_seq        out_seq;        /* outgoing seq. struct */
634 
635 	const struct ip_vs_pe	*pe;
636 	char			*pe_data;
637 	__u8			pe_data_len;
638 
639 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
640 };
641 
642 /*
643  *  To save some memory in conn table when name space is disabled.
644  */
645 static inline struct net *ip_vs_conn_net(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
646 {
647 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
648 	return cp->net;
649 #else
650 	return &init_net;
651 #endif
652 }
653 static inline void ip_vs_conn_net_set(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct net *net)
654 {
655 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
656 	cp->net = net;
657 #endif
658 }
659 
660 static inline int ip_vs_conn_net_eq(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
661 				    struct net *net)
662 {
663 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
664 	return cp->net == net;
665 #else
666 	return 1;
667 #endif
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  *	Extended internal versions of struct ip_vs_service_user and
672  *	ip_vs_dest_user for IPv6 support.
673  *
674  *	We need these to conveniently pass around service and destination
675  *	options, but unfortunately, we also need to keep the old definitions to
676  *	maintain userspace backwards compatibility for the setsockopt interface.
677  */
678 struct ip_vs_service_user_kern {
679 	/* virtual service addresses */
680 	u16			af;
681 	u16			protocol;
682 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;		/* virtual ip address */
683 	u16			port;
684 	u32			fwmark;		/* firwall mark of service */
685 
686 	/* virtual service options */
687 	char			*sched_name;
688 	char			*pe_name;
689 	unsigned int		flags;		/* virtual service flags */
690 	unsigned int		timeout;	/* persistent timeout in sec */
691 	u32			netmask;	/* persistent netmask */
692 };
693 
694 
695 struct ip_vs_dest_user_kern {
696 	/* destination server address */
697 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;
698 	u16			port;
699 
700 	/* real server options */
701 	unsigned int		conn_flags;	/* connection flags */
702 	int			weight;		/* destination weight */
703 
704 	/* thresholds for active connections */
705 	u32			u_threshold;	/* upper threshold */
706 	u32			l_threshold;	/* lower threshold */
707 };
708 
709 
710 /*
711  *	The information about the virtual service offered to the net
712  *	and the forwarding entries
713  */
714 struct ip_vs_service {
715 	struct list_head	s_list;   /* for normal service table */
716 	struct list_head	f_list;   /* for fwmark-based service table */
717 	atomic_t		refcnt;   /* reference counter */
718 	atomic_t		usecnt;   /* use counter */
719 
720 	u16			af;       /* address family */
721 	__u16			protocol; /* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
722 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;	  /* IP address for virtual service */
723 	__be16			port;	  /* port number for the service */
724 	__u32                   fwmark;   /* firewall mark of the service */
725 	unsigned int		flags;	  /* service status flags */
726 	unsigned int		timeout;  /* persistent timeout in ticks */
727 	__be32			netmask;  /* grouping granularity */
728 	struct net		*net;
729 
730 	struct list_head	destinations;  /* real server d-linked list */
731 	__u32			num_dests;     /* number of servers */
732 	struct ip_vs_stats      stats;         /* statistics for the service */
733 	struct ip_vs_app	*inc;	  /* bind conns to this app inc */
734 
735 	/* for scheduling */
736 	struct ip_vs_scheduler	*scheduler;    /* bound scheduler object */
737 	rwlock_t		sched_lock;    /* lock sched_data */
738 	void			*sched_data;   /* scheduler application data */
739 
740 	/* alternate persistence engine */
741 	struct ip_vs_pe		*pe;
742 };
743 
744 /* Information for cached dst */
745 struct ip_vs_dest_dst {
746 	struct dst_entry	*dst_cache;	/* destination cache entry */
747 	u32			dst_cookie;
748 	union nf_inet_addr	dst_saddr;
749 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
750 };
751 
752 /*
753  *	The real server destination forwarding entry
754  *	with ip address, port number, and so on.
755  */
756 struct ip_vs_dest {
757 	struct list_head	n_list;   /* for the dests in the service */
758 	struct hlist_node	d_list;   /* for table with all the dests */
759 
760 	u16			af;		/* address family */
761 	__be16			port;		/* port number of the server */
762 	union nf_inet_addr	addr;		/* IP address of the server */
763 	volatile unsigned int	flags;		/* dest status flags */
764 	atomic_t		conn_flags;	/* flags to copy to conn */
765 	atomic_t		weight;		/* server weight */
766 
767 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
768 	struct ip_vs_stats      stats;          /* statistics */
769 
770 	/* connection counters and thresholds */
771 	atomic_t		activeconns;	/* active connections */
772 	atomic_t		inactconns;	/* inactive connections */
773 	atomic_t		persistconns;	/* persistent connections */
774 	__u32			u_threshold;	/* upper threshold */
775 	__u32			l_threshold;	/* lower threshold */
776 
777 	/* for destination cache */
778 	spinlock_t		dst_lock;	/* lock of dst_cache */
779 	struct ip_vs_dest_dst __rcu *dest_dst;	/* cached dst info */
780 
781 	/* for virtual service */
782 	struct ip_vs_service	*svc;		/* service it belongs to */
783 	__u16			protocol;	/* which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
784 	__be16			vport;		/* virtual port number */
785 	union nf_inet_addr	vaddr;		/* virtual IP address */
786 	__u32			vfwmark;	/* firewall mark of service */
787 
788 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
789 	unsigned int		in_rs_table:1;	/* we are in rs_table */
790 };
791 
792 
793 /*
794  *	The scheduler object
795  */
796 struct ip_vs_scheduler {
797 	struct list_head	n_list;		/* d-linked list head */
798 	char			*name;		/* scheduler name */
799 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
800 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
801 
802 	/* scheduler initializing service */
803 	int (*init_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
804 	/* scheduling service finish */
805 	int (*done_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
806 	/* scheduler updating service */
807 	int (*update_service)(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
808 	/* dest is linked */
809 	int (*add_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
810 	/* dest is unlinked */
811 	int (*del_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
812 	/* dest is updated */
813 	int (*upd_dest)(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest);
814 
815 	/* selecting a server from the given service */
816 	struct ip_vs_dest* (*schedule)(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
817 				       const struct sk_buff *skb);
818 };
819 
820 /* The persistence engine object */
821 struct ip_vs_pe {
822 	struct list_head	n_list;		/* d-linked list head */
823 	char			*name;		/* scheduler name */
824 	atomic_t		refcnt;		/* reference counter */
825 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
826 
827 	/* get the connection template, if any */
828 	int (*fill_param)(struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, struct sk_buff *skb);
829 	bool (*ct_match)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
830 			 struct ip_vs_conn *ct);
831 	u32 (*hashkey_raw)(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, u32 initval,
832 			   bool inverse);
833 	int (*show_pe_data)(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp, char *buf);
834 };
835 
836 /*
837  *	The application module object (a.k.a. app incarnation)
838  */
839 struct ip_vs_app {
840 	struct list_head	a_list;		/* member in app list */
841 	int			type;		/* IP_VS_APP_TYPE_xxx */
842 	char			*name;		/* application module name */
843 	__u16			protocol;
844 	struct module		*module;	/* THIS_MODULE/NULL */
845 	struct list_head	incs_list;	/* list of incarnations */
846 
847 	/* members for application incarnations */
848 	struct list_head	p_list;		/* member in proto app list */
849 	struct ip_vs_app	*app;		/* its real application */
850 	__be16			port;		/* port number in net order */
851 	atomic_t		usecnt;		/* usage counter */
852 	struct rcu_head		rcu_head;
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * output hook: Process packet in inout direction, diff set for TCP.
856 	 * Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
857 	 *	   2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
858 	 */
859 	int (*pkt_out)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
860 		       struct sk_buff *, int *diff);
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * input hook: Process packet in outin direction, diff set for TCP.
864 	 * Return: 0=Error, 1=Payload Not Mangled/Mangled but checksum is ok,
865 	 *	   2=Mangled but checksum was not updated
866 	 */
867 	int (*pkt_in)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
868 		      struct sk_buff *, int *diff);
869 
870 	/* ip_vs_app initializer */
871 	int (*init_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
872 
873 	/* ip_vs_app finish */
874 	int (*done_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
875 
876 
877 	/* not used now */
878 	int (*bind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *,
879 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *);
880 
881 	void (*unbind_conn)(struct ip_vs_app *, struct ip_vs_conn *);
882 
883 	int *			timeout_table;
884 	int *			timeouts;
885 	int			timeouts_size;
886 
887 	int (*conn_schedule)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
888 			     int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp);
889 
890 	struct ip_vs_conn *
891 	(*conn_in_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
892 		       const struct iphdr *iph, int inverse);
893 
894 	struct ip_vs_conn *
895 	(*conn_out_get)(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_app *app,
896 			const struct iphdr *iph, int inverse);
897 
898 	int (*state_transition)(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
899 				const struct sk_buff *skb,
900 				struct ip_vs_app *app);
901 
902 	void (*timeout_change)(struct ip_vs_app *app, int flags);
903 };
904 
905 struct ipvs_master_sync_state {
906 	struct list_head	sync_queue;
907 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff	*sync_buff;
908 	int			sync_queue_len;
909 	unsigned int		sync_queue_delay;
910 	struct task_struct	*master_thread;
911 	struct delayed_work	master_wakeup_work;
912 	struct netns_ipvs	*ipvs;
913 };
914 
915 /* IPVS in network namespace */
916 struct netns_ipvs {
917 	int			gen;		/* Generation */
918 	int			enable;		/* enable like nf_hooks do */
919 	/*
920 	 *	Hash table: for real service lookups
921 	 */
922 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_BITS 4
923 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_RTAB_BITS)
924 	#define IP_VS_RTAB_MASK (IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE - 1)
925 
926 	struct hlist_head	rs_table[IP_VS_RTAB_SIZE];
927 	/* ip_vs_app */
928 	struct list_head	app_list;
929 	/* ip_vs_proto */
930 	#define IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE	32	/* must be power of 2 */
931 	struct ip_vs_proto_data *proto_data_table[IP_VS_PROTO_TAB_SIZE];
932 	/* ip_vs_proto_tcp */
933 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
934 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
935 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << TCP_APP_TAB_BITS)
936 	#define	TCP_APP_TAB_MASK	(TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
937 	struct list_head	tcp_apps[TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
938 #endif
939 	/* ip_vs_proto_udp */
940 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP
941 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
942 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << UDP_APP_TAB_BITS)
943 	#define	UDP_APP_TAB_MASK	(UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
944 	struct list_head	udp_apps[UDP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
945 #endif
946 	/* ip_vs_proto_sctp */
947 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_SCTP
948 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS	4
949 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE	(1 << SCTP_APP_TAB_BITS)
950 	#define SCTP_APP_TAB_MASK	(SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE - 1)
951 	/* Hash table for SCTP application incarnations	 */
952 	struct list_head	sctp_apps[SCTP_APP_TAB_SIZE];
953 #endif
954 	/* ip_vs_conn */
955 	atomic_t		conn_count;      /*  connection counter */
956 
957 	/* ip_vs_ctl */
958 	struct ip_vs_stats		tot_stats;  /* Statistics & est. */
959 
960 	int			num_services;    /* no of virtual services */
961 
962 	/* Trash for destinations */
963 	struct list_head	dest_trash;
964 	/* Service counters */
965 	atomic_t		ftpsvc_counter;
966 	atomic_t		nullsvc_counter;
967 
968 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
969 	/* 1/rate drop and drop-entry variables */
970 	struct delayed_work	defense_work;   /* Work handler */
971 	int			drop_rate;
972 	int			drop_counter;
973 	atomic_t		dropentry;
974 	/* locks in ctl.c */
975 	spinlock_t		dropentry_lock;  /* drop entry handling */
976 	spinlock_t		droppacket_lock; /* drop packet handling */
977 	spinlock_t		securetcp_lock;  /* state and timeout tables */
978 
979 	/* sys-ctl struct */
980 	struct ctl_table_header	*sysctl_hdr;
981 	struct ctl_table	*sysctl_tbl;
982 #endif
983 
984 	/* sysctl variables */
985 	int			sysctl_amemthresh;
986 	int			sysctl_am_droprate;
987 	int			sysctl_drop_entry;
988 	int			sysctl_drop_packet;
989 	int			sysctl_secure_tcp;
990 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
991 	int			sysctl_conntrack;
992 #endif
993 	int			sysctl_snat_reroute;
994 	int			sysctl_sync_ver;
995 	int			sysctl_sync_ports;
996 	int			sysctl_sync_qlen_max;
997 	int			sysctl_sync_sock_size;
998 	int			sysctl_cache_bypass;
999 	int			sysctl_expire_nodest_conn;
1000 	int			sysctl_expire_quiescent_template;
1001 	int			sysctl_sync_threshold[2];
1002 	unsigned int		sysctl_sync_refresh_period;
1003 	int			sysctl_sync_retries;
1004 	int			sysctl_nat_icmp_send;
1005 	int			sysctl_pmtu_disc;
1006 	int			sysctl_backup_only;
1007 
1008 	/* ip_vs_lblc */
1009 	int			sysctl_lblc_expiration;
1010 	struct ctl_table_header	*lblc_ctl_header;
1011 	struct ctl_table	*lblc_ctl_table;
1012 	/* ip_vs_lblcr */
1013 	int			sysctl_lblcr_expiration;
1014 	struct ctl_table_header	*lblcr_ctl_header;
1015 	struct ctl_table	*lblcr_ctl_table;
1016 	/* ip_vs_est */
1017 	struct list_head	est_list;	/* estimator list */
1018 	spinlock_t		est_lock;
1019 	struct timer_list	est_timer;	/* Estimation timer */
1020 	/* ip_vs_sync */
1021 	spinlock_t		sync_lock;
1022 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
1023 	spinlock_t		sync_buff_lock;
1024 	struct task_struct	**backup_threads;
1025 	int			threads_mask;
1026 	int			send_mesg_maxlen;
1027 	int			recv_mesg_maxlen;
1028 	volatile int		sync_state;
1029 	volatile int		master_syncid;
1030 	volatile int		backup_syncid;
1031 	struct mutex		sync_mutex;
1032 	/* multicast interface name */
1033 	char			master_mcast_ifn[IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN];
1034 	char			backup_mcast_ifn[IP_VS_IFNAME_MAXLEN];
1035 	/* net name space ptr */
1036 	struct net		*net;            /* Needed by timer routines */
1037 };
1038 
1039 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD	3
1040 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD	50
1041 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_VER	1
1042 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_REFRESH_PERIOD	(0U * HZ)
1043 #define DEFAULT_SYNC_RETRIES		0
1044 #define IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE	8
1045 #define IPVS_SYNC_QLEN_MAX	(IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE * 4)
1046 #define IPVS_SYNC_SEND_DELAY	(HZ / 50)
1047 #define IPVS_SYNC_CHECK_PERIOD	HZ
1048 #define IPVS_SYNC_FLUSH_TIME	(HZ * 2)
1049 #define IPVS_SYNC_PORTS_MAX	(1 << 6)
1050 
1051 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1052 
1053 static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1054 {
1055 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[0];
1056 }
1057 
1058 static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1059 {
1060 	return ACCESS_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_threshold[1]);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static inline unsigned int sysctl_sync_refresh_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1064 {
1065 	return ACCESS_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_refresh_period);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static inline int sysctl_sync_retries(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1069 {
1070 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_retries;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1074 {
1075 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_ver;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static inline int sysctl_sync_ports(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1079 {
1080 	return ACCESS_ONCE(ipvs->sysctl_sync_ports);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static inline int sysctl_sync_qlen_max(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1084 {
1085 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_qlen_max;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static inline int sysctl_sync_sock_size(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1089 {
1090 	return ipvs->sysctl_sync_sock_size;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static inline int sysctl_pmtu_disc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1094 {
1095 	return ipvs->sysctl_pmtu_disc;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static inline int sysctl_backup_only(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1099 {
1100 	return ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP &&
1101 	       ipvs->sysctl_backup_only;
1102 }
1103 
1104 #else
1105 
1106 static inline int sysctl_sync_threshold(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1107 {
1108 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_THRESHOLD;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static inline int sysctl_sync_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1112 {
1113 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_PERIOD;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static inline unsigned int sysctl_sync_refresh_period(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1117 {
1118 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_REFRESH_PERIOD;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static inline int sysctl_sync_retries(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1122 {
1123 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_RETRIES & 3;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static inline int sysctl_sync_ver(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1127 {
1128 	return DEFAULT_SYNC_VER;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static inline int sysctl_sync_ports(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1132 {
1133 	return 1;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static inline int sysctl_sync_qlen_max(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1137 {
1138 	return IPVS_SYNC_QLEN_MAX;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static inline int sysctl_sync_sock_size(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1142 {
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static inline int sysctl_pmtu_disc(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1147 {
1148 	return 1;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static inline int sysctl_backup_only(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1152 {
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 #endif
1157 
1158 /*
1159  *      IPVS core functions
1160  *      (from ip_vs_core.c)
1161  */
1162 extern const char *ip_vs_proto_name(unsigned int proto);
1163 extern void ip_vs_init_hash_table(struct list_head *table, int rows);
1164 #define IP_VS_INIT_HASH_TABLE(t) ip_vs_init_hash_table((t), ARRAY_SIZE((t)))
1165 
1166 #define IP_VS_APP_TYPE_FTP	1
1167 
1168 /*
1169  *     ip_vs_conn handling functions
1170  *     (from ip_vs_conn.c)
1171  */
1172 
1173 enum {
1174 	IP_VS_DIR_INPUT = 0,
1175 	IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT,
1176 	IP_VS_DIR_INPUT_ONLY,
1177 	IP_VS_DIR_LAST,
1178 };
1179 
1180 static inline void ip_vs_conn_fill_param(struct net *net, int af, int protocol,
1181 					 const union nf_inet_addr *caddr,
1182 					 __be16 cport,
1183 					 const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr,
1184 					 __be16 vport,
1185 					 struct ip_vs_conn_param *p)
1186 {
1187 	p->net = net;
1188 	p->af = af;
1189 	p->protocol = protocol;
1190 	p->caddr = caddr;
1191 	p->cport = cport;
1192 	p->vaddr = vaddr;
1193 	p->vport = vport;
1194 	p->pe = NULL;
1195 	p->pe_data = NULL;
1196 }
1197 
1198 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1199 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_ct_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1200 
1201 struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1202 					    const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
1203 					    int inverse);
1204 
1205 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_out_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p);
1206 
1207 struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto(int af, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1208 					     const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph,
1209 					     int inverse);
1210 
1211 /* Get reference to gain full access to conn.
1212  * By default, RCU read-side critical sections have access only to
1213  * conn fields and its PE data, see ip_vs_conn_rcu_free() for reference.
1214  */
1215 static inline bool __ip_vs_conn_get(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1216 {
1217 	return atomic_inc_not_zero(&cp->refcnt);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /* put back the conn without restarting its timer */
1221 static inline void __ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1222 {
1223 	smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
1224 	atomic_dec(&cp->refcnt);
1225 }
1226 extern void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1227 extern void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, __be16 cport);
1228 
1229 struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_new(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
1230 				  const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
1231 				  __be16 dport, unsigned int flags,
1232 				  struct ip_vs_dest *dest, __u32 fwmark);
1233 extern void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1234 
1235 extern const char * ip_vs_state_name(__u16 proto, int state);
1236 
1237 extern void ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1238 extern int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn *ct);
1239 extern void ip_vs_random_dropentry(struct net *net);
1240 extern int ip_vs_conn_init(void);
1241 extern void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void);
1242 
1243 static inline void ip_vs_control_del(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1244 {
1245 	struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp = cp->control;
1246 	if (!ctl_cp) {
1247 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control DEL for uncontrolled: "
1248 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1249 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1250 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1251 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1252 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1253 
1254 		return;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "DELeting control for: "
1258 		      "cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
1259 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1260 		      ntohs(cp->cport),
1261 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
1262 		      ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
1263 
1264 	cp->control = NULL;
1265 	if (atomic_read(&ctl_cp->n_control) == 0) {
1266 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("BUG control DEL with n=0 : "
1267 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1268 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1269 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1270 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1271 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1272 
1273 		return;
1274 	}
1275 	atomic_dec(&ctl_cp->n_control);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static inline void
1279 ip_vs_control_add(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_conn *ctl_cp)
1280 {
1281 	if (cp->control) {
1282 		IP_VS_ERR_BUF("request control ADD for already controlled: "
1283 			      "%s:%d to %s:%d\n",
1284 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1285 			      ntohs(cp->cport),
1286 			      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr),
1287 			      ntohs(cp->vport));
1288 
1289 		ip_vs_control_del(cp);
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "ADDing control for: "
1293 		      "cp.dst=%s:%d ctl_cp.dst=%s:%d\n",
1294 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr),
1295 		      ntohs(cp->cport),
1296 		      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &ctl_cp->caddr),
1297 		      ntohs(ctl_cp->cport));
1298 
1299 	cp->control = ctl_cp;
1300 	atomic_inc(&ctl_cp->n_control);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * IPVS netns init & cleanup functions
1305  */
1306 extern int ip_vs_estimator_net_init(struct net *net);
1307 extern int ip_vs_control_net_init(struct net *net);
1308 extern int ip_vs_protocol_net_init(struct net *net);
1309 extern int ip_vs_app_net_init(struct net *net);
1310 extern int ip_vs_conn_net_init(struct net *net);
1311 extern int ip_vs_sync_net_init(struct net *net);
1312 extern void ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1313 extern void ip_vs_app_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1314 extern void ip_vs_protocol_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1315 extern void ip_vs_control_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1316 extern void ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1317 extern void ip_vs_sync_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1318 extern void ip_vs_service_net_cleanup(struct net *net);
1319 
1320 /*
1321  *      IPVS application functions
1322  *      (from ip_vs_app.c)
1323  */
1324 #define IP_VS_APP_MAX_PORTS  8
1325 extern struct ip_vs_app *register_ip_vs_app(struct net *net,
1326 					    struct ip_vs_app *app);
1327 extern void unregister_ip_vs_app(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *app);
1328 extern int ip_vs_bind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp);
1329 extern void ip_vs_unbind_app(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1330 extern int register_ip_vs_app_inc(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_app *app,
1331 				  __u16 proto, __u16 port);
1332 extern int ip_vs_app_inc_get(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
1333 extern void ip_vs_app_inc_put(struct ip_vs_app *inc);
1334 
1335 extern int ip_vs_app_pkt_out(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb);
1336 extern int ip_vs_app_pkt_in(struct ip_vs_conn *, struct sk_buff *skb);
1337 
1338 void ip_vs_bind_pe(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1339 void ip_vs_unbind_pe(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
1340 int register_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1341 int unregister_ip_vs_pe(struct ip_vs_pe *pe);
1342 struct ip_vs_pe *ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *name);
1343 struct ip_vs_pe *__ip_vs_pe_getbyname(const char *pe_name);
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Use a #define to avoid all of module.h just for these trivial ops
1347  */
1348 #define ip_vs_pe_get(pe)			\
1349 	if (pe && pe->module)			\
1350 		__module_get(pe->module);
1351 
1352 #define ip_vs_pe_put(pe)			\
1353 	if (pe && pe->module)			\
1354 		module_put(pe->module);
1355 
1356 /*
1357  *	IPVS protocol functions (from ip_vs_proto.c)
1358  */
1359 extern int ip_vs_protocol_init(void);
1360 extern void ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(void);
1361 extern void ip_vs_protocol_timeout_change(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int flags);
1362 extern int *ip_vs_create_timeout_table(int *table, int size);
1363 extern int
1364 ip_vs_set_state_timeout(int *table, int num, const char *const *names,
1365 			const char *name, int to);
1366 extern void
1367 ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet(int af, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1368 			  const struct sk_buff *skb,
1369 			  int offset, const char *msg);
1370 
1371 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_tcp;
1372 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_udp;
1373 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_icmp;
1374 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_esp;
1375 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_ah;
1376 extern struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_sctp;
1377 
1378 /*
1379  *      Registering/unregistering scheduler functions
1380  *      (from ip_vs_sched.c)
1381  */
1382 extern int register_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1383 extern int unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1384 extern int ip_vs_bind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
1385 				struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1386 extern int ip_vs_unbind_scheduler(struct ip_vs_service *svc);
1387 extern struct ip_vs_scheduler *ip_vs_scheduler_get(const char *sched_name);
1388 extern void ip_vs_scheduler_put(struct ip_vs_scheduler *scheduler);
1389 extern struct ip_vs_conn *
1390 ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1391 	       struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored,
1392 	       struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1393 extern int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
1394 			struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1395 
1396 extern void ip_vs_scheduler_err(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const char *msg);
1397 
1398 
1399 /*
1400  *      IPVS control data and functions (from ip_vs_ctl.c)
1401  */
1402 extern struct ip_vs_stats ip_vs_stats;
1403 extern int sysctl_ip_vs_sync_ver;
1404 
1405 extern struct ip_vs_service *
1406 ip_vs_service_get(struct net *net, int af, __u32 fwmark, __u16 protocol,
1407 		  const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport);
1408 
1409 static inline void ip_vs_service_put(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
1410 {
1411 	atomic_dec(&svc->usecnt);
1412 }
1413 
1414 extern bool
1415 ip_vs_has_real_service(struct net *net, int af, __u16 protocol,
1416 		       const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport);
1417 
1418 extern int ip_vs_use_count_inc(void);
1419 extern void ip_vs_use_count_dec(void);
1420 extern int ip_vs_register_nl_ioctl(void);
1421 extern void ip_vs_unregister_nl_ioctl(void);
1422 extern int ip_vs_control_init(void);
1423 extern void ip_vs_control_cleanup(void);
1424 extern struct ip_vs_dest *
1425 ip_vs_find_dest(struct net *net, int af, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr,
1426 		__be16 dport, const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport,
1427 		__u16 protocol, __u32 fwmark, __u32 flags);
1428 extern struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_try_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1429 
1430 
1431 /*
1432  *      IPVS sync daemon data and function prototypes
1433  *      (from ip_vs_sync.c)
1434  */
1435 extern int start_sync_thread(struct net *net, int state, char *mcast_ifn,
1436 			     __u8 syncid);
1437 extern int stop_sync_thread(struct net *net, int state);
1438 extern void ip_vs_sync_conn(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts);
1439 
1440 
1441 /*
1442  *      IPVS rate estimator prototypes (from ip_vs_est.c)
1443  */
1444 extern void ip_vs_start_estimator(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1445 extern void ip_vs_stop_estimator(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1446 extern void ip_vs_zero_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1447 extern void ip_vs_read_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats_user *dst,
1448 				 struct ip_vs_stats *stats);
1449 
1450 /*
1451  *	Various IPVS packet transmitters (from ip_vs_xmit.c)
1452  */
1453 extern int ip_vs_null_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1454 			   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1455 extern int ip_vs_bypass_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1456 			     struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1457 			     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1458 extern int ip_vs_nat_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1459 			  struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1460 extern int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1461 			     struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1462 			     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1463 extern int ip_vs_dr_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1464 			 struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1465 extern int ip_vs_icmp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1466 			   struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, int offset,
1467 			   unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1468 extern void ip_vs_dest_dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head);
1469 
1470 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1471 extern int ip_vs_bypass_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1472 				struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1473 				struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1474 extern int ip_vs_nat_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1475 			     struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1476 			     struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1477 extern int ip_vs_tunnel_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1478 				struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1479 				struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1480 extern int ip_vs_dr_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1481 			    struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1482 extern int ip_vs_icmp_xmit_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1483 			      struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, int offset,
1484 			      unsigned int hooknum, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph);
1485 #endif
1486 
1487 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1488 /*
1489  *	This is a simple mechanism to ignore packets when
1490  *	we are loaded. Just set ip_vs_drop_rate to 'n' and
1491  *	we start to drop 1/rate of the packets
1492  */
1493 
1494 static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1495 {
1496 	if (!ipvs->drop_rate)
1497 		return 0;
1498 	if (--ipvs->drop_counter > 0)
1499 		return 0;
1500 	ipvs->drop_counter = ipvs->drop_rate;
1501 	return 1;
1502 }
1503 #else
1504 static inline int ip_vs_todrop(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; }
1505 #endif
1506 
1507 /*
1508  *      ip_vs_fwd_tag returns the forwarding tag of the connection
1509  */
1510 #define IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)  (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK)
1511 
1512 static inline char ip_vs_fwd_tag(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1513 {
1514 	char fwd;
1515 
1516 	switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) {
1517 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ:
1518 		fwd = 'M'; break;
1519 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE:
1520 		fwd = 'L'; break;
1521 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL:
1522 		fwd = 'T'; break;
1523 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE:
1524 		fwd = 'R'; break;
1525 	case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS:
1526 		fwd = 'B'; break;
1527 	default:
1528 		fwd = '?'; break;
1529 	}
1530 	return fwd;
1531 }
1532 
1533 extern void ip_vs_nat_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1534 			   struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
1535 
1536 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1537 extern void ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
1538 			      struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int dir);
1539 #endif
1540 
1541 extern __sum16 ip_vs_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset);
1542 
1543 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff4(__be32 old, __be32 new, __wsum oldsum)
1544 {
1545 	__be32 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
1546 
1547 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1548 }
1549 
1550 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1551 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff16(const __be32 *old, const __be32 *new,
1552 					__wsum oldsum)
1553 {
1554 	__be32 diff[8] = { ~old[3], ~old[2], ~old[1], ~old[0],
1555 			    new[3],  new[2],  new[1],  new[0] };
1556 
1557 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1558 }
1559 #endif
1560 
1561 static inline __wsum ip_vs_check_diff2(__be16 old, __be16 new, __wsum oldsum)
1562 {
1563 	__be16 diff[2] = { ~old, new };
1564 
1565 	return csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), oldsum);
1566 }
1567 
1568 /*
1569  * Forget current conntrack (unconfirmed) and attach notrack entry
1570  */
1571 static inline void ip_vs_notrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1572 {
1573 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1574 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
1575 	struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1576 
1577 	if (!ct || !nf_ct_is_untracked(ct)) {
1578 		nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
1579 		skb->nfct = &nf_ct_untracked_get()->ct_general;
1580 		skb->nfctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
1581 		nf_conntrack_get(skb->nfct);
1582 	}
1583 #endif
1584 }
1585 
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT
1587 /*
1588  *      Netfilter connection tracking
1589  *      (from ip_vs_nfct.c)
1590  */
1591 static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1592 {
1593 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1594 	return ipvs->sysctl_conntrack;
1595 #else
1596 	return 0;
1597 #endif
1598 }
1599 
1600 extern void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
1601 				   int outin);
1602 extern int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb);
1603 extern void ip_vs_nfct_expect_related(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
1604 				      struct ip_vs_conn *cp, u_int8_t proto,
1605 				      const __be16 port, int from_rs);
1606 extern void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp);
1607 
1608 #else
1609 
1610 static inline int ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
1611 {
1612 	return 0;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static inline void ip_vs_update_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb,
1616 					  struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int outin)
1617 {
1618 }
1619 
1620 static inline int ip_vs_confirm_conntrack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1621 {
1622 	return NF_ACCEPT;
1623 }
1624 
1625 static inline void ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
1626 {
1627 }
1628 /* CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT */
1629 #endif
1630 
1631 static inline unsigned int
1632 ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
1633 {
1634 	/*
1635 	 * We think the overhead of processing active connections is 256
1636 	 * times higher than that of inactive connections in average. (This
1637 	 * 256 times might not be accurate, we will change it later) We
1638 	 * use the following formula to estimate the overhead now:
1639 	 *		  dest->activeconns*256 + dest->inactconns
1640 	 */
1641 	return (atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) << 8) +
1642 		atomic_read(&dest->inactconns);
1643 }
1644 
1645 #endif	/* _NET_IP_VS_H */
1646