xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/videobuf-core.h (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  * generic helper functions for handling video4linux capture buffers
3  *
4  * (c) 2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab, <mchehab@infradead.org>
5  *
6  * Highly based on video-buf written originally by:
7  * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
8  * (c) 2006 Mauro Carvalho Chehab, <mchehab@infradead.org>
9  * (c) 2006 Ted Walther and John Sokol
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/poll.h>
17 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
18 #include <linux/videodev.h>
19 #endif
20 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
21 
22 #define UNSET (-1U)
23 
24 
25 struct videobuf_buffer;
26 struct videobuf_queue;
27 
28 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
29 
30 /*
31  * A small set of helper functions to manage video4linux buffers.
32  *
33  * struct videobuf_buffer holds the data structures used by the helper
34  * functions, additionally some commonly used fields for v4l buffers
35  * (width, height, lists, waitqueue) are in there.  That struct should
36  * be used as first element in the drivers buffer struct.
37  *
38  * about the mmap helpers (videobuf_mmap_*):
39  *
40  * The mmaper function allows to map any subset of contingous buffers.
41  * This includes one mmap() call for all buffers (which the original
42  * video4linux API uses) as well as one mmap() for every single buffer
43  * (which v4l2 uses).
44  *
45  * If there is a valid mapping for a buffer, buffer->baddr/bsize holds
46  * userspace address + size which can be feeded into the
47  * videobuf_dma_init_user function listed above.
48  *
49  */
50 
51 struct videobuf_mapping {
52 	unsigned int count;
53 	unsigned long start;
54 	unsigned long end;
55 	struct videobuf_queue *q;
56 };
57 
58 enum videobuf_state {
59 	STATE_NEEDS_INIT = 0,
60 	STATE_PREPARED   = 1,
61 	STATE_QUEUED     = 2,
62 	STATE_ACTIVE     = 3,
63 	STATE_DONE       = 4,
64 	STATE_ERROR      = 5,
65 	STATE_IDLE       = 6,
66 };
67 
68 struct videobuf_buffer {
69 	unsigned int            i;
70 	u32                     magic;
71 
72 	/* info about the buffer */
73 	unsigned int            width;
74 	unsigned int            height;
75 	unsigned int            bytesperline; /* use only if != 0 */
76 	unsigned long           size;
77 	unsigned int            input;
78 	enum v4l2_field         field;
79 	enum videobuf_state     state;
80 	struct list_head        stream;  /* QBUF/DQBUF list */
81 
82 	/* touched by irq handler */
83 	struct list_head        queue;
84 	wait_queue_head_t       done;
85 	unsigned int            field_count;
86 	struct timeval          ts;
87 
88 	/* Memory type */
89 	enum v4l2_memory        memory;
90 
91 	/* buffer size */
92 	size_t                  bsize;
93 
94 	/* buffer offset (mmap + overlay) */
95 	size_t                  boff;
96 
97 	/* buffer addr (userland ptr!) */
98 	unsigned long           baddr;
99 
100 	/* for mmap'ed buffers */
101 	struct videobuf_mapping *map;
102 
103 	/* Private pointer to allow specific methods to store their data */
104 	int			privsize;
105 	void                    *priv;
106 };
107 
108 struct videobuf_queue_ops {
109 	int (*buf_setup)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
110 			 unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size);
111 	int (*buf_prepare)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
112 			   struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
113 			   enum v4l2_field field);
114 	void (*buf_queue)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
115 			  struct videobuf_buffer *vb);
116 	void (*buf_release)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
117 			    struct videobuf_buffer *vb);
118 };
119 
120 #define MAGIC_QTYPE_OPS	0x12261003
121 
122 /* Helper operations - device type dependent */
123 struct videobuf_qtype_ops {
124 	u32                     magic;
125 
126 	void* (*alloc)		(size_t size);
127 	int (*iolock)		(struct videobuf_queue* q,
128 				 struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
129 				 struct v4l2_framebuffer *fbuf);
130 	int (*mmap)		(struct videobuf_queue *q,
131 				 unsigned int *count,
132 				 unsigned int *size,
133 				 enum v4l2_memory memory);
134 	int (*sync)		(struct videobuf_queue* q,
135 				 struct videobuf_buffer *buf);
136 	int (*video_copy_to_user)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
137 				 char __user *data,
138 				 size_t count,
139 				 int nonblocking);
140 	int (*copy_stream)	(struct videobuf_queue *q,
141 				 char __user *data,
142 				 size_t count,
143 				 size_t pos,
144 				 int vbihack,
145 				 int nonblocking);
146 	int (*mmap_free)	(struct videobuf_queue *q);
147 	int (*mmap_mapper)	(struct videobuf_queue *q,
148 				struct vm_area_struct *vma);
149 };
150 
151 struct videobuf_queue {
152 	struct mutex               lock;
153 	spinlock_t                 *irqlock;
154 	void			   *dev; /* on pci, points to struct pci_dev */
155 
156 	enum v4l2_buf_type         type;
157 	unsigned int               inputs; /* for V4L2_BUF_FLAG_INPUT */
158 	unsigned int               msize;
159 	enum v4l2_field            field;
160 	enum v4l2_field            last;   /* for field=V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE */
161 	struct videobuf_buffer     *bufs[VIDEO_MAX_FRAME];
162 	struct videobuf_queue_ops  *ops;
163 	struct videobuf_qtype_ops  *int_ops;
164 
165 	/* capture via mmap() + ioctl(QBUF/DQBUF) */
166 	unsigned int               streaming;
167 	struct list_head           stream;
168 
169 	/* capture via read() */
170 	unsigned int               reading;
171 	unsigned int               read_off;
172 	struct videobuf_buffer     *read_buf;
173 
174 	/* driver private data */
175 	void                       *priv_data;
176 };
177 
178 int videobuf_waiton(struct videobuf_buffer *vb, int non_blocking, int intr);
179 int videobuf_iolock(struct videobuf_queue* q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
180 		struct v4l2_framebuffer *fbuf);
181 
182 void *videobuf_alloc(struct videobuf_queue* q);
183 
184 void videobuf_queue_core_init(struct videobuf_queue *q,
185 			 struct videobuf_queue_ops *ops,
186 			 void *dev,
187 			 spinlock_t *irqlock,
188 			 enum v4l2_buf_type type,
189 			 enum v4l2_field field,
190 			 unsigned int msize,
191 			 void *priv,
192 			 struct videobuf_qtype_ops *int_ops);
193 int  videobuf_queue_is_busy(struct videobuf_queue *q);
194 void videobuf_queue_cancel(struct videobuf_queue *q);
195 
196 enum v4l2_field videobuf_next_field(struct videobuf_queue *q);
197 int videobuf_reqbufs(struct videobuf_queue *q,
198 		     struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req);
199 int videobuf_querybuf(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
200 int videobuf_qbuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
201 		  struct v4l2_buffer *b);
202 int videobuf_dqbuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
203 		   struct v4l2_buffer *b, int nonblocking);
204 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
205 int videobuf_cgmbuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
206 		    struct video_mbuf *mbuf, int count);
207 #endif
208 int videobuf_streamon(struct videobuf_queue *q);
209 int videobuf_streamoff(struct videobuf_queue *q);
210 
211 int videobuf_read_start(struct videobuf_queue *q);
212 void videobuf_read_stop(struct videobuf_queue *q);
213 ssize_t videobuf_read_stream(struct videobuf_queue *q,
214 			     char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
215 			     int vbihack, int nonblocking);
216 ssize_t videobuf_read_one(struct videobuf_queue *q,
217 			  char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
218 			  int nonblocking);
219 unsigned int videobuf_poll_stream(struct file *file,
220 				  struct videobuf_queue *q,
221 				  poll_table *wait);
222 
223 int videobuf_mmap_setup(struct videobuf_queue *q,
224 			unsigned int bcount, unsigned int bsize,
225 			enum v4l2_memory memory);
226 int videobuf_mmap_free(struct videobuf_queue *q);
227 int videobuf_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue *q,
228 			 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
229 
230 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
231 
232 /*
233  * Local variables:
234  * c-basic-offset: 8
235  * End:
236  */
237