xref: /openbmc/linux/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h (revision 0d346d2a6f54f06f36b224fd27cd6eafe8c83be9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  V4L2 sub-device support header.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
9 #define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
13 #include <media/media-entity.h>
14 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
15 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
19 
20 /* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
21 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 0, u32)
22 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
23 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED	0x00000002
24 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000004
25 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN	0x00000008
26 
27 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY		_IOW('v', 1, u32)
28 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ	0x00000001
29 
30 #define	V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT		_IOW('v', 2, struct v4l2_event)
31 
32 struct v4l2_device;
33 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
34 struct v4l2_event;
35 struct v4l2_event_subscription;
36 struct v4l2_fh;
37 struct v4l2_subdev;
38 struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
39 struct tuner_setup;
40 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc;
41 
42 /**
43  * struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line - used to decode_vbi_line
44  *
45  * @is_second_field: Set to 0 for the first (odd) field;
46  *	set to 1 for the second (even) field.
47  * @p: Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder. On exit, points to
48  *	the start of the payload.
49  * @line: Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23)
50  * @type: VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found
51  */
52 struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
53 	u32 is_second_field;
54 	u8 *p;
55 	u32 line;
56 	u32 type;
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
61  * device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
62  * sensors and webcam controllers.
63  *
64  * Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other buses
65  * may also be used.
66  *
67  * The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
68  * generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
69  * a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
70  *
71  * More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
72  * limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
73  *
74  * Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
75  *
76  * A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
77  * it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
78  * implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
79  * this must always be present.
80  *
81  * These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
82  * or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
83  * ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
84  * one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
85  * drivers are converted to use these ops.
86  */
87 
88 /*
89  * Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
90  *
91  * log_status
92  * g_register
93  * s_register
94  *
95  * This provides basic debugging support.
96  *
97  * The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
98  * the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
99  * not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
100  */
101 
102 /**
103  * enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
104  *	bits
105  *
106  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE: disables a pin config. ENABLE assumed.
107  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT: set it if pin is an output.
108  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT: set it if pin is an input.
109  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE: to set the output value via
110  *				  &struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config->value.
111  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW: pin active is bit 0.
112  *				   Otherwise, ACTIVE HIGH is assumed.
113  */
114 enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits {
115 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE	= 0,
116 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT	= 1,
117 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT	= 2,
118 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE	= 3,
119 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW	= 4,
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config - Subdevice external IO pin configuration
124  *
125  * @flags: bitmask with flags for this pin's config, whose bits are defined by
126  *	   &enum v4l2_subdev_io_pin_bits.
127  * @pin: Chip external IO pin to configure
128  * @function: Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin
129  * @value: Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value
130  * @strength: Pin drive strength
131  */
132 struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
133 	u32 flags;
134 	u8 pin;
135 	u8 function;
136 	u8 value;
137 	u8 strength;
138 };
139 
140 /**
141  * struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops - Define core ops callbacks for subdevs
142  *
143  * @log_status: callback for VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS() ioctl handler code.
144  *
145  * @s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
146  *	multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
147  *	takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
148  *	each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
149  *	other than just subdevice initialization.
150  *
151  * @init: initialize the sensor registers to some sort of reasonable default
152  *	values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
153  *	drivers.
154  *
155  * @load_fw: load firmware.
156  *
157  * @reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
158  *	reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
159  *	drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
160  *	There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
161  *
162  * @s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
163  *	a direction argument if needed.
164  *
165  * @ioctl: called at the end of ioctl() syscall handler at the V4L2 core.
166  *	   used to provide support for private ioctls used on the driver.
167  *
168  * @compat_ioctl32: called when a 32 bits application uses a 64 bits Kernel,
169  *		    in order to fix data passed from/to userspace.
170  *
171  * @g_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
172  *
173  * @s_register: callback for VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER() ioctl handler code.
174  *
175  * @s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
176  *	mode (on == 1).
177  *
178  * @interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
179  *	handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
180  *	so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
181  *	performed later.  It must not sleep. **Called from an IRQ context**.
182  *
183  * @subscribe_event: used by the drivers to request the control framework that
184  *		     for it to be warned when the value of a control changes.
185  *
186  * @unsubscribe_event: remove event subscription from the control framework.
187  */
188 struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
189 	int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
190 	int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
191 				      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
192 	int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
193 	int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
194 	int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
195 	int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
196 	long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
197 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
198 	long (*compat_ioctl32)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd,
199 			       unsigned long arg);
200 #endif
201 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
202 	int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
203 	int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
204 #endif
205 	int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
206 	int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
207 						u32 status, bool *handled);
208 	int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
209 			       struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
210 	int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
211 				 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
212 };
213 
214 /**
215  * struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
216  *	in radio mode.
217  *
218  * @standby: puts the tuner in standby mode. It will be woken up
219  *	     automatically the next time it is used.
220  *
221  * @s_radio: callback that switches the tuner to radio mode.
222  *	     drivers should explicitly call it when a tuner ops should
223  *	     operate on radio mode, before being able to handle it.
224  *	     Used on devices that have both AM/FM radio receiver and TV.
225  *
226  * @s_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
227  *
228  * @g_frequency: callback for VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY() ioctl handler code.
229  *		 freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2()
230  *		 or the bridge driver.
231  *
232  * @enum_freq_bands: callback for VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS() ioctl handler code.
233  *
234  * @g_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_G_TUNER() ioctl handler code.
235  *
236  * @s_tuner: callback for VIDIOC_S_TUNER() ioctl handler code. @vt->type must be
237  *	     filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
238  *	     bridge driver.
239  *
240  * @g_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
241  *
242  * @s_modulator: callback for VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR() ioctl handler code.
243  *
244  * @s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
245  *
246  * @s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
247  *
248  * .. note::
249  *
250  *	On devices that have both AM/FM and TV, it is up to the driver
251  *	to explicitly call s_radio when the tuner should be switched to
252  *	radio mode, before handling other &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
253  *	that would require it. An example of such usage is::
254  *
255  *	  static void s_frequency(void *priv, const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
256  *	  {
257  *		...
258  *		if (f.type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
259  *			v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_radio);
260  *		...
261  *		v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, tuner, s_frequency);
262  *	  }
263  */
264 struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
265 	int (*standby)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
266 	int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
267 	int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
268 	int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
269 	int (*enum_freq_bands)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency_band *band);
270 	int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
271 	int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
272 	int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
273 	int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
274 	int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
275 	int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
276 };
277 
278 /**
279  * struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops - Callbacks used for audio-related settings
280  *
281  * @s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
282  *	Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
283  *	audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
284  *	are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
285  *	-EINVAL is returned.
286  *
287  * @s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
288  *	way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
289  *	board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
290  *	If the frequency is not supported, then %-EINVAL is returned.
291  *
292  * @s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
293  *	and any additional configuration data.
294  *	Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
295  *	Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
296  *	input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
297  *	board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
298  *	The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
299  *	the right pins on the i2c device.
300  *
301  * @s_stream: used to notify the audio code that stream will start or has
302  *	stopped.
303  */
304 struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
305 	int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
306 	int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
307 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
308 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
309 };
310 
311 /**
312  * enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags - media bus frame description flags
313  *
314  * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX:
315  *	Indicates that &struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry->length field
316  *	specifies maximum data length.
317  * @V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB:
318  *	Indicates that the format does not have line offsets, i.e.
319  *	the receiver should use 1D DMA.
320  */
321 enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags {
322 	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX	= BIT(0),
323 	V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB	= BIT(1),
324 };
325 
326 /**
327  * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry - media bus frame description structure
328  *
329  * @flags:	bitmask flags, as defined by &enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags.
330  * @pixelcode:	media bus pixel code, valid if @flags
331  *		%FRAME_DESC_FL_BLOB is not set.
332  * @length:	number of octets per frame, valid if @flags
333  *		%V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_FL_LEN_MAX is set.
334  */
335 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry {
336 	enum v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_flags flags;
337 	u32 pixelcode;
338 	u32 length;
339 };
340 
341 #define V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX	4
342 
343 /**
344  * struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc - media bus data frame description
345  * @entry: frame descriptors array
346  * @num_entries: number of entries in @entry array
347  */
348 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc {
349 	struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry entry[V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX];
350 	unsigned short num_entries;
351 };
352 
353 /**
354  * struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
355  *				  in video mode.
356  *
357  * @s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
358  *	devices.
359  *
360  * @s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
361  *	clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
362  *	regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
363  *	to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
364  *
365  * @g_std: callback for VIDIOC_G_STD() ioctl handler code.
366  *
367  * @s_std: callback for VIDIOC_S_STD() ioctl handler code.
368  *
369  * @s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
370  *	video input devices.
371  *
372  * @g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
373  *	by video input devices.
374  *
375  * @querystd: callback for VIDIOC_QUERYSTD() ioctl handler code.
376  *
377  * @g_tvnorms: get &v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
378  *	CAPTURE device. This is ignored by video output devices.
379  *
380  * @g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by the video
381  *	OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video capture devices.
382  *
383  * @g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the
384  *	&struct v4l2_input
385  *
386  * @s_stream: used to notify the driver that a video stream will start or has
387  *	stopped.
388  *
389  * @g_pixelaspect: callback to return the pixelaspect ratio.
390  *
391  * @g_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL()
392  *		      ioctl handler code.
393  *
394  * @s_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL()
395  *		      ioctl handler code.
396  *
397  * @s_dv_timings: Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
398  *	when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
399  *	in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
400  *
401  * @g_dv_timings: Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
402  *
403  * @query_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler code.
404  *
405  * @s_rx_buffer: set a host allocated memory buffer for the subdev. The subdev
406  *	can adjust @size to a lower value and must not write more data to the
407  *	buffer starting at @data than the original value of @size.
408  */
409 struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
410 	int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
411 	int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
412 	int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
413 	int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
414 	int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
415 	int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
416 	int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
417 	int (*g_tvnorms)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
418 	int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
419 	int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
420 	int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
421 	int (*g_pixelaspect)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fract *aspect);
422 	int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
423 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
424 	int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
425 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
426 	int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
427 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
428 	int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
429 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
430 	int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
431 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
432 	int (*s_rx_buffer)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *buf,
433 			   unsigned int *size);
434 };
435 
436 /**
437  * struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops - Callbacks used when v4l device was opened
438  *				  in video mode via the vbi device node.
439  *
440  *  @decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
441  *	this ioctl. Field p of the &struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line is set to the
442  *	start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
443  *	then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
444  *	struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
445  *	the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
446  *	&struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
447  *	type field is set to 0 on return.
448  *
449  * @s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
450  *	&struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that
451  *	should be output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that
452  *	VBI signal is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type
453  *	field is set to 0 on return.
454  *
455  * @g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
456  *	Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
457  *	the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data %-EIO is
458  *	returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
459  *	member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
460  *	should be obtained).
461  *
462  * @g_sliced_vbi_cap: callback for VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP() ioctl handler
463  *		      code.
464  *
465  * @s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
466  *
467  * @g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
468  *
469  * @s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
470  */
471 struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
472 	int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
473 	int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
474 	int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
475 	int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
476 	int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
477 	int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
478 	int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
479 };
480 
481 /**
482  * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
483  * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
484  *		      This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
485  *		      several top lines of the output image, or which send their
486  *		      metadata in them.
487  * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
488  *		   buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
489  *		   turned on.
490  */
491 struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
492 	int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
493 	int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
494 };
495 
496 /**
497  * enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode- describes the type of IR supported
498  *
499  * @V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH: IR uses struct ir_raw_event records
500  */
501 enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
502 	V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH,
503 };
504 
505 /**
506  * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters - Parameters for IR TX or TX
507  *
508  * @bytes_per_data_element: bytes per data element of data in read or
509  *	write call.
510  * @mode: IR mode as defined by &enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode.
511  * @enable: device is active if true
512  * @interrupt_enable: IR interrupts are enabled if true
513  * @shutdown: if true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal mode
514  *
515  * @modulation: if true, it uses carrier, if false: baseband
516  * @max_pulse_width:  maximum pulse width in ns, valid only for baseband signal
517  * @carrier_freq: carrier frequency in Hz, valid only for modulated signal
518  * @duty_cycle: duty cycle percentage, valid only for modulated signal
519  * @invert_level: invert signal level
520  *
521  * @invert_carrier_sense: Send 0/space as a carrier burst. used only in TX.
522  *
523  * @noise_filter_min_width: min time of a valid pulse, in ns. Used only for RX.
524  * @carrier_range_lower: Lower carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
525  *	signal. Used only for RX.
526  * @carrier_range_upper: Upper carrier range, in Hz, valid only for modulated
527  *	signal. Used only for RX.
528  * @resolution: The receive resolution, in ns . Used only for RX.
529  */
530 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
531 	unsigned int bytes_per_data_element;
532 	enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
533 
534 	bool enable;
535 	bool interrupt_enable;
536 	bool shutdown;
537 
538 	bool modulation;
539 	u32 max_pulse_width;
540 	unsigned int carrier_freq;
541 	unsigned int duty_cycle;
542 	bool invert_level;
543 
544 	/* Tx only */
545 	bool invert_carrier_sense;
546 
547 	/* Rx only */
548 	u32 noise_filter_min_width;
549 	unsigned int carrier_range_lower;
550 	unsigned int carrier_range_upper;
551 	u32 resolution;
552 };
553 
554 /**
555  * struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops - operations for IR subdevices
556  *
557  * @rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
558  *	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
559  * @rx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
560  *	the IR receiver.
561  * @rx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
562  *	the IR receiver.  It is recommended to call
563  *	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
564  *	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
565  *	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
566  *	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
567  *	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
568  *	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
569  *	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
570  *	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
571  *	processing when shutdown is true.
572  *
573  * @tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
574  *	The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
575  * @tx_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of
576  *	the IR transmitter.
577  * @tx_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of
578  *	the IR transmitter.  It is recommended to call
579  *	[rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
580  *	the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
581  *	operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
582  *	limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
583  *	settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
584  *	was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
585  *	The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
586  *	state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
587  *	processing when shutdown is true.
588  */
589 struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
590 	/* Receiver */
591 	int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
592 				ssize_t *num);
593 
594 	int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
595 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
596 	int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
597 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
598 
599 	/* Transmitter */
600 	int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
601 				ssize_t *num);
602 
603 	int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
604 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
605 	int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
606 				struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
607 };
608 
609 /**
610  * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config - Used for storing subdev pad information.
611  *
612  * @try_fmt: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
613  * @try_crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop
614  * @try_compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose
615  *
616  * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
617  * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
618  * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
619  */
620 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config {
621 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
622 	struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
623 	struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
624 };
625 
626 /**
627  * struct v4l2_subdev_state - Used for storing subdev state information.
628  *
629  * @pads: &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config array
630  *
631  * This structure only needs to be passed to the pad op if the 'which' field
632  * of the main argument is set to %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY. For
633  * %V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE it is safe to pass %NULL.
634  */
635 struct v4l2_subdev_state {
636 	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *pads;
637 };
638 
639 /**
640  * struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops - v4l2-subdev pad level operations
641  *
642  * @init_cfg: initialize the pad config to default values
643  * @enum_mbus_code: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE() ioctl handler
644  *		    code.
645  * @enum_frame_size: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE() ioctl handler
646  *		     code.
647  *
648  * @enum_frame_interval: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL() ioctl
649  *			 handler code.
650  *
651  * @get_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT() ioctl handler code.
652  *
653  * @set_fmt: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT() ioctl handler code.
654  *
655  * @get_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
656  *
657  * @set_selection: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION() ioctl handler code.
658  *
659  * @get_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID() ioctl handler code.
660  *
661  * @set_edid: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID() ioctl handler code.
662  *
663  * @dv_timings_cap: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP() ioctl handler
664  *		    code.
665  *
666  * @enum_dv_timings: callback for VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS() ioctl handler
667  *		     code.
668  *
669  * @link_validate: used by the media controller code to check if the links
670  *		   that belongs to a pipeline can be used for stream.
671  *
672  * @get_frame_desc: get the current low level media bus frame parameters.
673  *
674  * @set_frame_desc: set the low level media bus frame parameters, @fd array
675  *                  may be adjusted by the subdev driver to device capabilities.
676  *
677  * @get_mbus_config: get the media bus configuration of a remote sub-device.
678  *		     The media bus configuration is usually retrieved from the
679  *		     firmware interface at sub-device probe time, immediately
680  *		     applied to the hardware and eventually adjusted by the
681  *		     driver. Remote sub-devices (usually video receivers) shall
682  *		     use this operation to query the transmitting end bus
683  *		     configuration in order to adjust their own one accordingly.
684  *		     Callers should make sure they get the most up-to-date as
685  *		     possible configuration from the remote end, likely calling
686  *		     this operation as close as possible to stream on time. The
687  *		     operation shall fail if the pad index it has been called on
688  *		     is not valid or in case of unrecoverable failures.
689  *
690  * @set_mbus_config: set the media bus configuration of a remote sub-device.
691  *		     This operations is intended to allow, in combination with
692  *		     the get_mbus_config operation, the negotiation of media bus
693  *		     configuration parameters between media sub-devices. The
694  *		     operation shall not fail if the requested configuration is
695  *		     not supported, but the driver shall update the content of
696  *		     the %config argument to reflect what has been actually
697  *		     applied to the hardware. The operation shall fail if the
698  *		     pad index it has been called on is not valid or in case of
699  *		     unrecoverable failures.
700  */
701 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
702 	int (*init_cfg)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
703 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *state);
704 	int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
705 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
706 			      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
707 	int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
708 			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
709 			       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
710 	int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
711 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
712 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
713 	int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
714 		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
715 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
716 	int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
717 		       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
718 		       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
719 	int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
720 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
721 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
722 	int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
723 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
724 			     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
725 	int (*get_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
726 	int (*set_edid)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_edid *edid);
727 	int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
728 			      struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
729 	int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
730 			       struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
731 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
732 	int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
733 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
734 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
735 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
736 	int (*get_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
737 			      struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
738 	int (*set_frame_desc)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
739 			      struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd);
740 	int (*get_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
741 			       struct v4l2_mbus_config *config);
742 	int (*set_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
743 			       struct v4l2_mbus_config *config);
744 };
745 
746 /**
747  * struct v4l2_subdev_ops - Subdev operations
748  *
749  * @core: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops. Can be %NULL
750  * @tuner: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops. Can be %NULL
751  * @audio: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops. Can be %NULL
752  * @video: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops. Can be %NULL
753  * @vbi: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops. Can be %NULL
754  * @ir: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops. Can be %NULL
755  * @sensor: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops. Can be %NULL
756  * @pad: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops. Can be %NULL
757  */
758 struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
759 	const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops	*core;
760 	const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops	*tuner;
761 	const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops	*audio;
762 	const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops	*video;
763 	const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops	*vbi;
764 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops		*ir;
765 	const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops	*sensor;
766 	const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops	*pad;
767 };
768 
769 /**
770  * struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops - V4L2 subdev internal ops
771  *
772  * @registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
773  *	field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
774  *
775  * @unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
776  *	v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
777  *
778  * @open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
779  *
780  * @close: called when the subdev device node is closed. Please note that
781  *	it is possible for @close to be called after @unregistered!
782  *
783  * @release: called when the last user of the subdev device is gone. This
784  *	happens after the @unregistered callback and when the last open
785  *	filehandle to the v4l-subdevX device node was closed. If no device
786  *	node was created for this sub-device, then the @release callback
787  *	is called right after the @unregistered callback.
788  *	The @release callback is typically used to free the memory containing
789  *	the v4l2_subdev structure. It is almost certainly required for any
790  *	sub-device that sets the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
791  *
792  * .. note::
793  *	Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
794  *	these ops.
795  */
796 struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
797 	int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
798 	void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
799 	int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
800 	int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
801 	void (*release)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
802 };
803 
804 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
805 
806 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
807 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C			(1U << 0)
808 /* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
809 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI			(1U << 1)
810 /* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
811 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE		(1U << 2)
812 /*
813  * Set this flag if this subdev generates events.
814  * Note controls can send events, thus drivers exposing controls
815  * should set this flag.
816  */
817 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS		(1U << 3)
818 
819 struct regulator_bulk_data;
820 
821 /**
822  * struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data - regulators config struct
823  *
824  * @regulators: Optional regulators used to power on/off the subdevice
825  * @num_regulators: Number of regululators
826  * @host_priv: Per-subdevice data, specific for a certain video host device
827  */
828 struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data {
829 	struct regulator_bulk_data *regulators;
830 	int num_regulators;
831 
832 	void *host_priv;
833 };
834 
835 /**
836  * struct v4l2_subdev - describes a V4L2 sub-device
837  *
838  * @entity: pointer to &struct media_entity
839  * @list: List of sub-devices
840  * @owner: The owner is the same as the driver's &struct device owner.
841  * @owner_v4l2_dev: true if the &sd->owner matches the owner of @v4l2_dev->dev
842  *	owner. Initialized by v4l2_device_register_subdev().
843  * @flags: subdev flags. Can be:
844  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C - Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device;
845  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI - Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device;
846  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE - Set this flag if this subdev needs a
847  *   device node;
848  *   %V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS -  Set this flag if this subdev generates
849  *   events.
850  *
851  * @v4l2_dev: pointer to struct &v4l2_device
852  * @ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_ops
853  * @internal_ops: pointer to struct &v4l2_subdev_internal_ops.
854  *	Never call these internal ops from within a driver!
855  * @ctrl_handler: The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL.
856  * @name: Name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be unique.
857  * @grp_id: can be used to group similar subdevs. Value is driver-specific
858  * @dev_priv: pointer to private data
859  * @host_priv: pointer to private data used by the device where the subdev
860  *	is attached.
861  * @devnode: subdev device node
862  * @dev: pointer to the physical device, if any
863  * @fwnode: The fwnode_handle of the subdev, usually the same as
864  *	    either dev->of_node->fwnode or dev->fwnode (whichever is non-NULL).
865  * @async_list: Links this subdev to a global subdev_list or @notifier->done
866  *	list.
867  * @asd: Pointer to respective &struct v4l2_async_subdev.
868  * @notifier: Pointer to the managing notifier.
869  * @subdev_notifier: A sub-device notifier implicitly registered for the sub-
870  *		     device using v4l2_device_register_sensor_subdev().
871  * @pdata: common part of subdevice platform data
872  *
873  * Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
874  * stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
875  *
876  * This structure should be initialized by v4l2_subdev_init() or one of
877  * its variants: v4l2_spi_subdev_init(), v4l2_i2c_subdev_init().
878  */
879 struct v4l2_subdev {
880 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
881 	struct media_entity entity;
882 #endif
883 	struct list_head list;
884 	struct module *owner;
885 	bool owner_v4l2_dev;
886 	u32 flags;
887 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
888 	const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
889 	const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
890 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
891 	char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
892 	u32 grp_id;
893 	void *dev_priv;
894 	void *host_priv;
895 	struct video_device *devnode;
896 	struct device *dev;
897 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
898 	struct list_head async_list;
899 	struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
900 	struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier;
901 	struct v4l2_async_notifier *subdev_notifier;
902 	struct v4l2_subdev_platform_data *pdata;
903 };
904 
905 
906 /**
907  * media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
908  *    the &struct media_entity embedded in it.
909  *
910  * @ent: pointer to &struct media_entity.
911  */
912 #define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent)				\
913 ({									\
914 	typeof(ent) __me_sd_ent = (ent);				\
915 									\
916 	__me_sd_ent ?							\
917 		container_of(__me_sd_ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity) :	\
918 		NULL;							\
919 })
920 
921 /**
922  * vdev_to_v4l2_subdev - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev from
923  *	the &struct video_device embedded on it.
924  *
925  * @vdev: pointer to &struct video_device
926  */
927 #define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
928 	((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
929 
930 /**
931  * struct v4l2_subdev_fh - Used for storing subdev information per file handle
932  *
933  * @vfh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
934  * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state
935  * @owner: module pointer to the owner of this file handle
936  */
937 struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
938 	struct v4l2_fh vfh;
939 	struct module *owner;
940 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
941 	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
942 #endif
943 };
944 
945 /**
946  * to_v4l2_subdev_fh - Returns a &struct v4l2_subdev_fh from
947  *	the &struct v4l2_fh embedded on it.
948  *
949  * @fh: pointer to &struct v4l2_fh
950  */
951 #define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)	\
952 	container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
953 
954 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
955 
956 /**
957  * v4l2_subdev_get_try_format - ancillary routine to call
958  *	&struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_fmt
959  *
960  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
961  * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state
962  * @pad: index of the pad in the &struct v4l2_subdev_state->pads array
963  */
964 static inline struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
965 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
966 			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
967 			   unsigned int pad)
968 {
969 	if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
970 		pad = 0;
971 	return &state->pads[pad].try_fmt;
972 }
973 
974 /**
975  * v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop - ancillary routine to call
976  *	&struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_crop
977  *
978  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
979  * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state.
980  * @pad: index of the pad in the &struct v4l2_subdev_state->pads array.
981  */
982 static inline struct v4l2_rect *
983 v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
984 			 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
985 			 unsigned int pad)
986 {
987 	if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
988 		pad = 0;
989 	return &state->pads[pad].try_crop;
990 }
991 
992 /**
993  * v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose - ancillary routine to call
994  *	&struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config->try_compose
995  *
996  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
997  * @state: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_state.
998  * @pad: index of the pad in the &struct v4l2_subdev_state->pads array.
999  */
1000 static inline struct v4l2_rect *
1001 v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1002 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1003 			    unsigned int pad)
1004 {
1005 	if (WARN_ON(pad >= sd->entity.num_pads))
1006 		pad = 0;
1007 	return &state->pads[pad].try_compose;
1008 }
1009 
1010 #endif
1011 
1012 extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * v4l2_set_subdevdata - Sets V4L2 dev private device data
1016  *
1017  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1018  * @p: pointer to the private device data to be stored.
1019  */
1020 static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
1021 {
1022 	sd->dev_priv = p;
1023 }
1024 
1025 /**
1026  * v4l2_get_subdevdata - Gets V4L2 dev private device data
1027  *
1028  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1029  *
1030  * Returns the pointer to the private device data to be stored.
1031  */
1032 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1033 {
1034 	return sd->dev_priv;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /**
1038  * v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata - Sets V4L2 dev private host data
1039  *
1040  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1041  * @p: pointer to the private data to be stored.
1042  */
1043 static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
1044 {
1045 	sd->host_priv = p;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /**
1049  * v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata - Gets V4L2 dev private data
1050  *
1051  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1052  *
1053  * Returns the pointer to the private host data to be stored.
1054  */
1055 static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1056 {
1057 	return sd->host_priv;
1058 }
1059 
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1 - Get pad number from a subdev fwnode
1064  *                                     endpoint, assuming 1:1 port:pad
1065  *
1066  * @entity: Pointer to the subdev entity
1067  * @endpoint: Pointer to a parsed fwnode endpoint
1068  *
1069  * This function can be used as the .get_fwnode_pad operation for
1070  * subdevices that map port numbers and pad indexes 1:1. If the endpoint
1071  * is owned by the subdevice, the function returns the endpoint port
1072  * number.
1073  *
1074  * Returns the endpoint port number on success or a negative error code.
1075  */
1076 int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity,
1077 				      struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default - validates a media link
1081  *
1082  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev
1083  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
1084  * @source_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
1085  * @sink_fmt: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_format
1086  *
1087  * This function ensures that width, height and the media bus pixel
1088  * code are equal on both source and sink of the link.
1089  */
1090 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1091 				      struct media_link *link,
1092 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
1093 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
1094 
1095 /**
1096  * v4l2_subdev_link_validate - validates a media link
1097  *
1098  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
1099  *
1100  * This function calls the subdev's link_validate ops to validate
1101  * if a media link is valid for streaming. It also internally
1102  * calls v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default() to ensure that
1103  * width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both
1104  * source and sink of the link.
1105  */
1106 int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
1107 
1108 /**
1109  * v4l2_subdev_alloc_state - allocate v4l2_subdev_state
1110  *
1111  * @sd: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev for which the state is being allocated.
1112  *
1113  * Must call v4l2_subdev_free_state() when state is no longer needed.
1114  */
1115 struct v4l2_subdev_state *v4l2_subdev_alloc_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
1116 
1117 /**
1118  * v4l2_subdev_free_state - free a v4l2_subdev_state
1119  *
1120  * @state: v4l2_subdev_state to be freed.
1121  */
1122 void v4l2_subdev_free_state(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state);
1123 
1124 #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
1125 
1126 /**
1127  * v4l2_subdev_init - initializes the sub-device struct
1128  *
1129  * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev to be initialized
1130  * @ops: pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
1131  */
1132 void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1133 		      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
1134 
1135 extern const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers;
1136 
1137 /**
1138  * v4l2_subdev_call - call an operation of a v4l2_subdev.
1139  *
1140  * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
1141  * @o: name of the element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops that contains @f.
1142  *     Each element there groups a set of callbacks functions.
1143  * @f: callback function to be called.
1144  *     The callback functions are defined in groups, according to
1145  *     each element at &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
1146  * @args: arguments for @f.
1147  *
1148  * Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, norm);
1149  */
1150 #define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)				\
1151 	({								\
1152 		struct v4l2_subdev *__sd = (sd);			\
1153 		int __result;						\
1154 		if (!__sd)						\
1155 			__result = -ENODEV;				\
1156 		else if (!(__sd->ops->o && __sd->ops->o->f))		\
1157 			__result = -ENOIOCTLCMD;			\
1158 		else if (v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o &&			\
1159 			 v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f)		\
1160 			__result = v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers.o->f(	\
1161 							__sd, ##args);	\
1162 		else							\
1163 			__result = __sd->ops->o->f(__sd, ##args);	\
1164 		__result;						\
1165 	})
1166 
1167 /**
1168  * v4l2_subdev_has_op - Checks if a subdev defines a certain operation.
1169  *
1170  * @sd: pointer to the &struct v4l2_subdev
1171  * @o: The group of callback functions in &struct v4l2_subdev_ops
1172  * which @f is a part of.
1173  * @f: callback function to be checked for its existence.
1174  */
1175 #define v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, o, f) \
1176 	((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)
1177 
1178 /**
1179  * v4l2_subdev_notify_event() - Delivers event notification for subdevice
1180  * @sd: The subdev for which to deliver the event
1181  * @ev: The event to deliver
1182  *
1183  * Will deliver the specified event to all userspace event listeners which are
1184  * subscribed to the v42l subdev event queue as well as to the bridge driver
1185  * using the notify callback. The notification type for the notify callback
1186  * will be %V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT.
1187  */
1188 void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1189 			      const struct v4l2_event *ev);
1190 
1191 #endif
1192