xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/sysctl.h (revision 48af5f942aaf877ce0bf64b559ccff5a15eed376)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * sysctl.h: General linux system control interface
4  *
5  * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
6  *
7  ****************************************************************
8  ****************************************************************
9  **
10  **  WARNING:
11  **  The values in this file are exported to user space via
12  **  the sysctl() binary interface.  Do *NOT* change the
13  **  numbering of any existing values here, and do not change
14  **  any numbers within any one set of values.  If you have to
15  **  redefine an existing interface, use a new number for it.
16  **  The kernel will then return -ENOTDIR to any application using
17  **  the old binary interface.
18  **
19  ****************************************************************
20  ****************************************************************
21  */
22 #ifndef _LINUX_SYSCTL_H
23 #define _LINUX_SYSCTL_H
24 
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
29 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
30 #include <uapi/linux/sysctl.h>
31 
32 /* For the /proc/sys support */
33 struct completion;
34 struct ctl_table;
35 struct nsproxy;
36 struct ctl_table_root;
37 struct ctl_table_header;
38 struct ctl_dir;
39 
40 /* Keep the same order as in fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c */
41 #define SYSCTL_ZERO	((void *)&sysctl_vals[0])
42 #define SYSCTL_ONE	((void *)&sysctl_vals[1])
43 #define SYSCTL_INT_MAX	((void *)&sysctl_vals[2])
44 
45 extern const int sysctl_vals[];
46 
47 typedef int proc_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer,
48 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
49 
50 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
51 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
52 int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
53 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
54 int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
55 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
56 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
57 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *,
58 		loff_t *);
59 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *,
60 		loff_t *);
61 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
62 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int, void *,
63 		size_t *, loff_t *);
64 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
65 int proc_do_static_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
66 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
67 
68 /*
69  * Register a set of sysctl names by calling register_sysctl_table
70  * with an initialised array of struct ctl_table's.  An entry with
71  * NULL procname terminates the table.  table->de will be
72  * set up by the registration and need not be initialised in advance.
73  *
74  * sysctl names can be mirrored automatically under /proc/sys.  The
75  * procname supplied controls /proc naming.
76  *
77  * The table's mode will be honoured both for sys_sysctl(2) and
78  * proc-fs access.
79  *
80  * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
81  * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.  A
82  * null procname disables /proc mirroring at this node.
83  *
84  * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
85  * the sysctl table.  The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
86  * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
87  * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
88  *
89  * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
90  * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
91  * directory handler).  Several default handlers are available to
92  * cover common cases.
93  */
94 
95 /* Support for userspace poll() to watch for changes */
96 struct ctl_table_poll {
97 	atomic_t event;
98 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
99 };
100 
101 static inline void *proc_sys_poll_event(struct ctl_table_poll *poll)
102 {
103 	return (void *)(unsigned long)atomic_read(&poll->event);
104 }
105 
106 #define __CTL_TABLE_POLL_INITIALIZER(name) {				\
107 	.event = ATOMIC_INIT(0),					\
108 	.wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.wait) }
109 
110 #define DEFINE_CTL_TABLE_POLL(name)					\
111 	struct ctl_table_poll name = __CTL_TABLE_POLL_INITIALIZER(name)
112 
113 /* A sysctl table is an array of struct ctl_table: */
114 struct ctl_table {
115 	const char *procname;		/* Text ID for /proc/sys, or zero */
116 	void *data;
117 	int maxlen;
118 	umode_t mode;
119 	struct ctl_table *child;	/* Deprecated */
120 	proc_handler *proc_handler;	/* Callback for text formatting */
121 	struct ctl_table_poll *poll;
122 	void *extra1;
123 	void *extra2;
124 } __randomize_layout;
125 
126 struct ctl_node {
127 	struct rb_node node;
128 	struct ctl_table_header *header;
129 };
130 
131 /* struct ctl_table_header is used to maintain dynamic lists of
132    struct ctl_table trees. */
133 struct ctl_table_header {
134 	union {
135 		struct {
136 			struct ctl_table *ctl_table;
137 			int used;
138 			int count;
139 			int nreg;
140 		};
141 		struct rcu_head rcu;
142 	};
143 	struct completion *unregistering;
144 	struct ctl_table *ctl_table_arg;
145 	struct ctl_table_root *root;
146 	struct ctl_table_set *set;
147 	struct ctl_dir *parent;
148 	struct ctl_node *node;
149 	struct hlist_head inodes; /* head for proc_inode->sysctl_inodes */
150 };
151 
152 struct ctl_dir {
153 	/* Header must be at the start of ctl_dir */
154 	struct ctl_table_header header;
155 	struct rb_root root;
156 };
157 
158 struct ctl_table_set {
159 	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *);
160 	struct ctl_dir dir;
161 };
162 
163 struct ctl_table_root {
164 	struct ctl_table_set default_set;
165 	struct ctl_table_set *(*lookup)(struct ctl_table_root *root);
166 	void (*set_ownership)(struct ctl_table_header *head,
167 			      struct ctl_table *table,
168 			      kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid);
169 	int (*permissions)(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table);
170 };
171 
172 /* struct ctl_path describes where in the hierarchy a table is added */
173 struct ctl_path {
174 	const char *procname;
175 };
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
178 
179 void proc_sys_poll_notify(struct ctl_table_poll *poll);
180 
181 extern void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
182 	struct ctl_table_root *root,
183 	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *));
184 extern void retire_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set);
185 
186 struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table(
187 	struct ctl_table_set *set,
188 	const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
189 struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_paths(
190 	struct ctl_table_set *set,
191 	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
192 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
193 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table);
194 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path,
195 						struct ctl_table *table);
196 
197 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table);
198 
199 extern int sysctl_init(void);
200 void do_sysctl_args(void);
201 
202 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
203 extern int unaligned_enabled;
204 extern int unaligned_dump_stack;
205 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
206 
207 extern struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[];
208 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
209 extern struct ctl_table firmware_config_table[];
210 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
211 
212 #else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
213 static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
214 {
215 	return NULL;
216 }
217 
218 static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(
219 			const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table)
220 {
221 	return NULL;
222 }
223 
224 static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
225 {
226 	return NULL;
227 }
228 
229 static inline void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table)
230 {
231 }
232 
233 static inline void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
234 	struct ctl_table_root *root,
235 	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *))
236 {
237 }
238 
239 static inline void do_sysctl_args(void)
240 {
241 }
242 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
243 
244 int sysctl_max_threads(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
245 		size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
246 
247 #endif /* _LINUX_SYSCTL_H */
248