xref: /openbmc/linux/include/linux/phy.h (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
3  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
4  *
5  * Author: Andy Fleming
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef __PHY_H
17 #define __PHY_H
18 
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
20 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
21 #include <linux/mii.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/atomic.h>
28 
29 #define PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_Autoneg | \
30 				 SUPPORTED_TP | \
31 				 SUPPORTED_MII)
32 
33 #define PHY_10BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half | \
34 				 SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
35 
36 #define PHY_100BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half | \
37 				 SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
38 
39 #define PHY_1000BT_FEATURES	(SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half | \
40 				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
41 
42 #define PHY_BASIC_FEATURES	(PHY_10BT_FEATURES | \
43 				 PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
44 				 PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
45 
46 #define PHY_GBIT_FEATURES	(PHY_BASIC_FEATURES | \
47 				 PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
48 
49 
50 /*
51  * Set phydev->irq to PHY_POLL if interrupts are not supported,
52  * or not desired for this PHY.  Set to PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT if
53  * the attached driver handles the interrupt
54  */
55 #define PHY_POLL		-1
56 #define PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT	-2
57 
58 #define PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT	0x00000001
59 #define PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG	0x00000002
60 #define PHY_IS_INTERNAL		0x00000004
61 
62 /* Interface Mode definitions */
63 typedef enum {
64 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA,
65 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII,
66 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII,
67 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
68 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI,
69 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII,
70 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII,
71 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII,
72 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID,
73 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID,
74 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID,
75 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI,
76 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII,
77 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII,
78 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA,
79 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII,
80 	PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
81 } phy_interface_t;
82 
83 /**
84  * It maps 'enum phy_interface_t' found in include/linux/phy.h
85  * into the device tree binding of 'phy-mode', so that Ethernet
86  * device driver can get phy interface from device tree.
87  */
88 static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
89 {
90 	switch (interface) {
91 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA:
92 		return "";
93 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII:
94 		return "mii";
95 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
96 		return "gmii";
97 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
98 		return "sgmii";
99 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
100 		return "tbi";
101 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII:
102 		return "rev-mii";
103 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII:
104 		return "rmii";
105 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
106 		return "rgmii";
107 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
108 		return "rgmii-id";
109 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
110 		return "rgmii-rxid";
111 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
112 		return "rgmii-txid";
113 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
114 		return "rtbi";
115 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII:
116 		return "smii";
117 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII:
118 		return "xgmii";
119 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA:
120 		return "moca";
121 	case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII:
122 		return "qsgmii";
123 	default:
124 		return "unknown";
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 
129 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT	100000
130 #define PHY_STATE_TIME		1
131 #define PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT	10
132 #define PHY_AN_TIMEOUT		10
133 
134 #define PHY_MAX_ADDR	32
135 
136 /* Used when trying to connect to a specific phy (mii bus id:phy device id) */
137 #define PHY_ID_FMT "%s:%02x"
138 
139 /*
140  * Need to be a little smaller than phydev->dev.bus_id to leave room
141  * for the ":%02x"
142  */
143 #define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE	(20 - 3)
144 
145 /* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
146    IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
147 #define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
148 
149 struct device;
150 struct sk_buff;
151 
152 /*
153  * The Bus class for PHYs.  Devices which provide access to
154  * PHYs should register using this structure
155  */
156 struct mii_bus {
157 	struct module *owner;
158 	const char *name;
159 	char id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE];
160 	void *priv;
161 	int (*read)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum);
162 	int (*write)(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum, u16 val);
163 	int (*reset)(struct mii_bus *bus);
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * A lock to ensure that only one thing can read/write
167 	 * the MDIO bus at a time
168 	 */
169 	struct mutex mdio_lock;
170 
171 	struct device *parent;
172 	enum {
173 		MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED = 1,
174 		MDIOBUS_REGISTERED,
175 		MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED,
176 		MDIOBUS_RELEASED,
177 	} state;
178 	struct device dev;
179 
180 	/* list of all PHYs on bus */
181 	struct phy_device *phy_map[PHY_MAX_ADDR];
182 
183 	/* PHY addresses to be ignored when probing */
184 	u32 phy_mask;
185 
186 	/* PHY addresses to ignore the TA/read failure */
187 	u32 phy_ignore_ta_mask;
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Pointer to an array of interrupts, each PHY's
191 	 * interrupt at the index matching its address
192 	 */
193 	int *irq;
194 };
195 #define to_mii_bus(d) container_of(d, struct mii_bus, dev)
196 
197 struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc_size(size_t);
198 static inline struct mii_bus *mdiobus_alloc(void)
199 {
200 	return mdiobus_alloc_size(0);
201 }
202 
203 int __mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus, struct module *owner);
204 #define mdiobus_register(bus) __mdiobus_register(bus, THIS_MODULE)
205 void mdiobus_unregister(struct mii_bus *bus);
206 void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus);
207 struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv);
208 static inline struct mii_bus *devm_mdiobus_alloc(struct device *dev)
209 {
210 	return devm_mdiobus_alloc_size(dev, 0);
211 }
212 
213 void devm_mdiobus_free(struct device *dev, struct mii_bus *bus);
214 struct phy_device *mdiobus_scan(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
215 int mdiobus_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum);
216 int mdiobus_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 regnum, u16 val);
217 
218 
219 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED	0x0
220 #define PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED	0x80000000
221 
222 /* PHY state machine states:
223  *
224  * DOWN: PHY device and driver are not ready for anything.  probe
225  * should be called if and only if the PHY is in this state,
226  * given that the PHY device exists.
227  * - PHY driver probe function will, depending on the PHY, set
228  * the state to STARTING or READY
229  *
230  * STARTING:  PHY device is coming up, and the ethernet driver is
231  * not ready.  PHY drivers may set this in the probe function.
232  * If they do, they are responsible for making sure the state is
233  * eventually set to indicate whether the PHY is UP or READY,
234  * depending on the state when the PHY is done starting up.
235  * - PHY driver will set the state to READY
236  * - start will set the state to PENDING
237  *
238  * READY: PHY is ready to send and receive packets, but the
239  * controller is not.  By default, PHYs which do not implement
240  * probe will be set to this state by phy_probe().  If the PHY
241  * driver knows the PHY is ready, and the PHY state is STARTING,
242  * then it sets this STATE.
243  * - start will set the state to UP
244  *
245  * PENDING: PHY device is coming up, but the ethernet driver is
246  * ready.  phy_start will set this state if the PHY state is
247  * STARTING.
248  * - PHY driver will set the state to UP when the PHY is ready
249  *
250  * UP: The PHY and attached device are ready to do work.
251  * Interrupts should be started here.
252  * - timer moves to AN
253  *
254  * AN: The PHY is currently negotiating the link state.  Link is
255  * therefore down for now.  phy_timer will set this state when it
256  * detects the state is UP.  config_aneg will set this state
257  * whenever called with phydev->autoneg set to AUTONEG_ENABLE.
258  * - If autonegotiation finishes, but there's no link, it sets
259  *   the state to NOLINK.
260  * - If aneg finishes with link, it sets the state to RUNNING,
261  *   and calls adjust_link
262  * - If autonegotiation did not finish after an arbitrary amount
263  *   of time, autonegotiation should be tried again if the PHY
264  *   supports "magic" autonegotiation (back to AN)
265  * - If it didn't finish, and no magic_aneg, move to FORCING.
266  *
267  * NOLINK: PHY is up, but not currently plugged in.
268  * - If the timer notes that the link comes back, we move to RUNNING
269  * - config_aneg moves to AN
270  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
271  *
272  * FORCING: PHY is being configured with forced settings
273  * - if link is up, move to RUNNING
274  * - If link is down, we drop to the next highest setting, and
275  *   retry (FORCING) after a timeout
276  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
277  *
278  * RUNNING: PHY is currently up, running, and possibly sending
279  * and/or receiving packets
280  * - timer will set CHANGELINK if we're polling (this ensures the
281  *   link state is polled every other cycle of this state machine,
282  *   which makes it every other second)
283  * - irq will set CHANGELINK
284  * - config_aneg will set AN
285  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
286  *
287  * CHANGELINK: PHY experienced a change in link state
288  * - timer moves to RUNNING if link
289  * - timer moves to NOLINK if the link is down
290  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
291  *
292  * HALTED: PHY is up, but no polling or interrupts are done. Or
293  * PHY is in an error state.
294  *
295  * - phy_start moves to RESUMING
296  *
297  * RESUMING: PHY was halted, but now wants to run again.
298  * - If we are forcing, or aneg is done, timer moves to RUNNING
299  * - If aneg is not done, timer moves to AN
300  * - phy_stop moves to HALTED
301  */
302 enum phy_state {
303 	PHY_DOWN = 0,
304 	PHY_STARTING,
305 	PHY_READY,
306 	PHY_PENDING,
307 	PHY_UP,
308 	PHY_AN,
309 	PHY_RUNNING,
310 	PHY_NOLINK,
311 	PHY_FORCING,
312 	PHY_CHANGELINK,
313 	PHY_HALTED,
314 	PHY_RESUMING
315 };
316 
317 /**
318  * struct phy_c45_device_ids - 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
319  * @devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
320  * @device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
321  */
322 struct phy_c45_device_ids {
323 	u32 devices_in_package;
324 	u32 device_ids[8];
325 };
326 
327 /* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
328  *
329  * drv: Pointer to the driver for this PHY instance
330  * bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on
331  * dev: driver model device structure for this PHY
332  * phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
333  * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
334  * is_c45:  Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
335  * is_internal: Set to true if this phy is internal to a MAC.
336  * is_pseudo_fixed_link: Set to true if this phy is an Ethernet switch, etc.
337  * has_fixups: Set to true if this phy has fixups/quirks.
338  * suspended: Set to true if this phy has been suspended successfully.
339  * state: state of the PHY for management purposes
340  * dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
341  * addr: Bus address of PHY
342  * link_timeout: The number of timer firings to wait before the
343  * giving up on the current attempt at acquiring a link
344  * irq: IRQ number of the PHY's interrupt (-1 if none)
345  * phy_timer: The timer for handling the state machine
346  * phy_queue: A work_queue for the interrupt
347  * attached_dev: The attached enet driver's device instance ptr
348  * adjust_link: Callback for the enet controller to respond to
349  * changes in the link state.
350  *
351  * speed, duplex, pause, supported, advertising, lp_advertising,
352  * and autoneg are used like in mii_if_info
353  *
354  * interrupts currently only supports enabled or disabled,
355  * but could be changed in the future to support enabling
356  * and disabling specific interrupts
357  *
358  * Contains some infrastructure for polling and interrupt
359  * handling, as well as handling shifts in PHY hardware state
360  */
361 struct phy_device {
362 	/* Information about the PHY type */
363 	/* And management functions */
364 	struct phy_driver *drv;
365 
366 	struct mii_bus *bus;
367 
368 	struct device dev;
369 
370 	u32 phy_id;
371 
372 	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
373 	bool is_c45;
374 	bool is_internal;
375 	bool is_pseudo_fixed_link;
376 	bool has_fixups;
377 	bool suspended;
378 
379 	enum phy_state state;
380 
381 	u32 dev_flags;
382 
383 	phy_interface_t interface;
384 
385 	/* Bus address of the PHY (0-31) */
386 	int addr;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * forced speed & duplex (no autoneg)
390 	 * partner speed & duplex & pause (autoneg)
391 	 */
392 	int speed;
393 	int duplex;
394 	int pause;
395 	int asym_pause;
396 
397 	/* The most recently read link state */
398 	int link;
399 
400 	/* Enabled Interrupts */
401 	u32 interrupts;
402 
403 	/* Union of PHY and Attached devices' supported modes */
404 	/* See mii.h for more info */
405 	u32 supported;
406 	u32 advertising;
407 	u32 lp_advertising;
408 
409 	int autoneg;
410 
411 	int link_timeout;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Interrupt number for this PHY
415 	 * -1 means no interrupt
416 	 */
417 	int irq;
418 
419 	/* private data pointer */
420 	/* For use by PHYs to maintain extra state */
421 	void *priv;
422 
423 	/* Interrupt and Polling infrastructure */
424 	struct work_struct phy_queue;
425 	struct delayed_work state_queue;
426 	atomic_t irq_disable;
427 
428 	struct mutex lock;
429 
430 	struct net_device *attached_dev;
431 
432 	u8 mdix;
433 
434 	void (*adjust_link)(struct net_device *dev);
435 };
436 #define to_phy_device(d) container_of(d, struct phy_device, dev)
437 
438 /* struct phy_driver: Driver structure for a particular PHY type
439  *
440  * phy_id: The result of reading the UID registers of this PHY
441  *   type, and ANDing them with the phy_id_mask.  This driver
442  *   only works for PHYs with IDs which match this field
443  * name: The friendly name of this PHY type
444  * phy_id_mask: Defines the important bits of the phy_id
445  * features: A list of features (speed, duplex, etc) supported
446  *   by this PHY
447  * flags: A bitfield defining certain other features this PHY
448  *   supports (like interrupts)
449  * driver_data: static driver data
450  *
451  * The drivers must implement config_aneg and read_status.  All
452  * other functions are optional. Note that none of these
453  * functions should be called from interrupt time.  The goal is
454  * for the bus read/write functions to be able to block when the
455  * bus transaction is happening, and be freed up by an interrupt
456  * (The MPC85xx has this ability, though it is not currently
457  * supported in the driver).
458  */
459 struct phy_driver {
460 	u32 phy_id;
461 	char *name;
462 	unsigned int phy_id_mask;
463 	u32 features;
464 	u32 flags;
465 	const void *driver_data;
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Called to issue a PHY software reset
469 	 */
470 	int (*soft_reset)(struct phy_device *phydev);
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Called to initialize the PHY,
474 	 * including after a reset
475 	 */
476 	int (*config_init)(struct phy_device *phydev);
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Called during discovery.  Used to set
480 	 * up device-specific structures, if any
481 	 */
482 	int (*probe)(struct phy_device *phydev);
483 
484 	/* PHY Power Management */
485 	int (*suspend)(struct phy_device *phydev);
486 	int (*resume)(struct phy_device *phydev);
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Configures the advertisement and resets
490 	 * autonegotiation if phydev->autoneg is on,
491 	 * forces the speed to the current settings in phydev
492 	 * if phydev->autoneg is off
493 	 */
494 	int (*config_aneg)(struct phy_device *phydev);
495 
496 	/* Determines the auto negotiation result */
497 	int (*aneg_done)(struct phy_device *phydev);
498 
499 	/* Determines the negotiated speed and duplex */
500 	int (*read_status)(struct phy_device *phydev);
501 
502 	/* Clears any pending interrupts */
503 	int (*ack_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
504 
505 	/* Enables or disables interrupts */
506 	int (*config_intr)(struct phy_device *phydev);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Checks if the PHY generated an interrupt.
510 	 * For multi-PHY devices with shared PHY interrupt pin
511 	 */
512 	int (*did_interrupt)(struct phy_device *phydev);
513 
514 	/* Clears up any memory if needed */
515 	void (*remove)(struct phy_device *phydev);
516 
517 	/* Returns true if this is a suitable driver for the given
518 	 * phydev.  If NULL, matching is based on phy_id and
519 	 * phy_id_mask.
520 	 */
521 	int (*match_phy_device)(struct phy_device *phydev);
522 
523 	/* Handles ethtool queries for hardware time stamping. */
524 	int (*ts_info)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_ts_info *ti);
525 
526 	/* Handles SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl for hardware time stamping. */
527 	int  (*hwtstamp)(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr);
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * Requests a Rx timestamp for 'skb'. If the skb is accepted,
531 	 * the phy driver promises to deliver it using netif_rx() as
532 	 * soon as a timestamp becomes available. One of the
533 	 * PTP_CLASS_ values is passed in 'type'. The function must
534 	 * return true if the skb is accepted for delivery.
535 	 */
536 	bool (*rxtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Requests a Tx timestamp for 'skb'. The phy driver promises
540 	 * to deliver it using skb_complete_tx_timestamp() as soon as a
541 	 * timestamp becomes available. One of the PTP_CLASS_ values
542 	 * is passed in 'type'.
543 	 */
544 	void (*txtstamp)(struct phy_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, int type);
545 
546 	/* Some devices (e.g. qnap TS-119P II) require PHY register changes to
547 	 * enable Wake on LAN, so set_wol is provided to be called in the
548 	 * ethernet driver's set_wol function. */
549 	int (*set_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
550 
551 	/* See set_wol, but for checking whether Wake on LAN is enabled. */
552 	void (*get_wol)(struct phy_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * Called to inform a PHY device driver when the core is about to
556 	 * change the link state. This callback is supposed to be used as
557 	 * fixup hook for drivers that need to take action when the link
558 	 * state changes. Drivers are by no means allowed to mess with the
559 	 * PHY device structure in their implementations.
560 	 */
561 	void (*link_change_notify)(struct phy_device *dev);
562 
563 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
564 	 * the PHY driver framework support for reading a MMD register
565 	 * from the PHY. If not supported, return -1. This function is
566 	 * optional for PHY specific drivers, if not provided then the
567 	 * default MMD read function is used by the PHY framework.
568 	 */
569 	int (*read_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
570 				 int devnum, int regnum);
571 
572 	/* A function provided by a phy specific driver to override the
573 	 * the PHY driver framework support for writing a MMD register
574 	 * from the PHY. This function is optional for PHY specific drivers,
575 	 * if not provided then the default MMD read function is used by
576 	 * the PHY framework.
577 	 */
578 	void (*write_mmd_indirect)(struct phy_device *dev, int ptrad,
579 				   int devnum, int regnum, u32 val);
580 
581 	/* Get the size and type of the eeprom contained within a plug-in
582 	 * module */
583 	int (*module_info)(struct phy_device *dev,
584 			   struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo);
585 
586 	/* Get the eeprom information from the plug-in module */
587 	int (*module_eeprom)(struct phy_device *dev,
588 			     struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
589 
590 	struct device_driver driver;
591 };
592 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(d, struct phy_driver, driver)
593 
594 #define PHY_ANY_ID "MATCH ANY PHY"
595 #define PHY_ANY_UID 0xffffffff
596 
597 /* A Structure for boards to register fixups with the PHY Lib */
598 struct phy_fixup {
599 	struct list_head list;
600 	char bus_id[20];
601 	u32 phy_uid;
602 	u32 phy_uid_mask;
603 	int (*run)(struct phy_device *phydev);
604 };
605 
606 /**
607  * phy_read_mmd - Convenience function for reading a register
608  * from an MMD on a given PHY.
609  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
610  * @devad: The MMD to read from
611  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
612  *
613  * Same rules as for phy_read();
614  */
615 static inline int phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad, u32 regnum)
616 {
617 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
618 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
619 
620 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->bus, phydev->addr,
621 			    MII_ADDR_C45 | (devad << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff));
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
626  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
627  * @prtad: MMD Address
628  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
629  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
630  *
631  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
632  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
633  */
634 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
635 			  int devad, int addr);
636 
637 /**
638  * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
639  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
640  * @regnum: register number to read
641  *
642  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
643  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
644  * to conclude the operation.
645  */
646 static inline int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
647 {
648 	return mdiobus_read(phydev->bus, phydev->addr, regnum);
649 }
650 
651 /**
652  * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
653  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
654  * @regnum: register number to write
655  * @val: value to write to @regnum
656  *
657  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
658  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
659  * to conclude the operation.
660  */
661 static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
662 {
663 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val);
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * phy_interrupt_is_valid - Convenience function for testing a given PHY irq
668  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
669  *
670  * NOTE: must be kept in sync with addition/removal of PHY_POLL and
671  * PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT
672  */
673 static inline bool phy_interrupt_is_valid(struct phy_device *phydev)
674 {
675 	return phydev->irq != PHY_POLL && phydev->irq != PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * phy_is_internal - Convenience function for testing if a PHY is internal
680  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
681  */
682 static inline bool phy_is_internal(struct phy_device *phydev)
683 {
684 	return phydev->is_internal;
685 }
686 
687 /**
688  * phy_interface_is_rgmii - Convenience function for testing if a PHY interface
689  * is RGMII (all variants)
690  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
691  */
692 static inline bool phy_interface_is_rgmii(struct phy_device *phydev)
693 {
694 	return phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
695 		phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID;
696 };
697 
698 /*
699  * phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link - Convenience function for testing if this
700  * PHY is the CPU port facing side of an Ethernet switch, or similar.
701  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
702  */
703 static inline bool phy_is_pseudo_fixed_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
704 {
705 	return phydev->is_pseudo_fixed_link;
706 }
707 
708 /**
709  * phy_write_mmd - Convenience function for writing a register
710  * on an MMD on a given PHY.
711  * @phydev: The phy_device struct
712  * @devad: The MMD to read from
713  * @regnum: The register on the MMD to read
714  * @val: value to write to @regnum
715  *
716  * Same rules as for phy_write();
717  */
718 static inline int phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devad,
719 				u32 regnum, u16 val)
720 {
721 	if (!phydev->is_c45)
722 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
723 
724 	regnum = MII_ADDR_C45 | ((devad & 0x1f) << 16) | (regnum & 0xffff);
725 
726 	return mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val);
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
731  * @phydev: The PHY device
732  * @prtad: MMD Address
733  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
734  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
735  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
736  *
737  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
738  * phy address.
739  */
740 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
741 			    int devad, int addr, u32 data);
742 
743 struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
744 				     bool is_c45,
745 				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
746 struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45);
747 int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
748 void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev);
749 int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
750 int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
751 int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
752 struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
753 			      phy_interface_t interface);
754 struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus);
755 int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
756 		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface);
757 int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
758 		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
759 		       phy_interface_t interface);
760 struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
761 			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
762 			       phy_interface_t interface);
763 void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev);
764 void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev);
765 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev);
766 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev);
767 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
768 
769 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
770 
771 static inline int phy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
772 {
773 	return phydev->drv->read_status(phydev);
774 }
775 
776 int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev);
777 int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev);
778 int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
779 int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
780 int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
781 int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev);
782 int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
783 int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev);
784 int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev);
785 int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev);
786 void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv);
787 void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n);
788 int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver);
789 int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n);
790 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
791 void phy_change(struct work_struct *work);
792 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link);
793 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
794 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev);
795 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
796 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd);
797 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
798 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev);
799 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev);
800 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev);
801 
802 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
803 		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
804 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
805 			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
806 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
807 			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *));
808 
809 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable);
810 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev);
811 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
812 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data);
813 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
814 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
815 			 struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol);
816 
817 int __init mdio_bus_init(void);
818 void mdio_bus_exit(void);
819 
820 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
821 
822 /**
823  * module_phy_driver() - Helper macro for registering PHY drivers
824  * @__phy_drivers: array of PHY drivers to register
825  *
826  * Helper macro for PHY drivers which do not do anything special in module
827  * init/exit. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it
828  * replaces module_init() and module_exit().
829  */
830 #define phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, __count)			\
831 static int __init phy_module_init(void)					\
832 {									\
833 	return phy_drivers_register(__phy_drivers, __count);		\
834 }									\
835 module_init(phy_module_init);						\
836 static void __exit phy_module_exit(void)				\
837 {									\
838 	phy_drivers_unregister(__phy_drivers, __count);			\
839 }									\
840 module_exit(phy_module_exit)
841 
842 #define module_phy_driver(__phy_drivers)				\
843 	phy_module_driver(__phy_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(__phy_drivers))
844 
845 #endif /* __PHY_H */
846