xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/select.c (revision 99ac48f54a91d02140c497edc31dc57d4bc5c85d)
1 /*
2  * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
3  *
4  * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
5  * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
6  *
7  *  4 February 1994
8  *     COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
9  *     flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
10  *     parameter to reflect time remaining.
11  *
12  *  24 January 2000
13  *     Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation
14  *     of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/poll.h>
22 #include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
23 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 
29 #define ROUND_UP(x,y) (((x)+(y)-1)/(y))
30 #define DEFAULT_POLLMASK (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM)
31 
32 struct poll_table_page {
33 	struct poll_table_page * next;
34 	struct poll_table_entry * entry;
35 	struct poll_table_entry entries[0];
36 };
37 
38 #define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \
39 	((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table))
40 
41 /*
42  * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
43  * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
44  * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
45  * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
46  * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
47  *
48  * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the
49  * work.  poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>,
50  * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the
51  * poll table.
52  */
53 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
54 		       poll_table *p);
55 
56 void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
57 {
58 	init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait);
59 	pwq->error = 0;
60 	pwq->table = NULL;
61 	pwq->inline_index = 0;
62 }
63 
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_initwait);
65 
66 static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry)
67 {
68 	remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address,&entry->wait);
69 	fput(entry->filp);
70 }
71 
72 void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
73 {
74 	struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table;
75 	int i;
76 	for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++)
77 		free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i);
78 	while (p) {
79 		struct poll_table_entry * entry;
80 		struct poll_table_page *old;
81 
82 		entry = p->entry;
83 		do {
84 			entry--;
85 			free_poll_entry(entry);
86 		} while (entry > p->entries);
87 		old = p;
88 		p = p->next;
89 		free_page((unsigned long) old);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_freewait);
94 
95 static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(poll_table *_p)
96 {
97 	struct poll_wqueues *p = container_of(_p, struct poll_wqueues, pt);
98 	struct poll_table_page *table = p->table;
99 
100 	if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES)
101 		return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++;
102 
103 	if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) {
104 		struct poll_table_page *new_table;
105 
106 		new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
107 		if (!new_table) {
108 			p->error = -ENOMEM;
109 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
110 			return NULL;
111 		}
112 		new_table->entry = new_table->entries;
113 		new_table->next = table;
114 		p->table = new_table;
115 		table = new_table;
116 	}
117 
118 	return table->entry++;
119 }
120 
121 /* Add a new entry */
122 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
123 				poll_table *p)
124 {
125 	struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(p);
126 	if (!entry)
127 		return;
128 	get_file(filp);
129 	entry->filp = filp;
130 	entry->wait_address = wait_address;
131 	init_waitqueue_entry(&entry->wait, current);
132 	add_wait_queue(wait_address,&entry->wait);
133 }
134 
135 #define FDS_IN(fds, n)		(fds->in + n)
136 #define FDS_OUT(fds, n)		(fds->out + n)
137 #define FDS_EX(fds, n)		(fds->ex + n)
138 
139 #define BITS(fds, n)	(*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n))
140 
141 static int max_select_fd(unsigned long n, fd_set_bits *fds)
142 {
143 	unsigned long *open_fds;
144 	unsigned long set;
145 	int max;
146 	struct fdtable *fdt;
147 
148 	/* handle last in-complete long-word first */
149 	set = ~(~0UL << (n & (__NFDBITS-1)));
150 	n /= __NFDBITS;
151 	fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
152 	open_fds = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits+n;
153 	max = 0;
154 	if (set) {
155 		set &= BITS(fds, n);
156 		if (set) {
157 			if (!(set & ~*open_fds))
158 				goto get_max;
159 			return -EBADF;
160 		}
161 	}
162 	while (n) {
163 		open_fds--;
164 		n--;
165 		set = BITS(fds, n);
166 		if (!set)
167 			continue;
168 		if (set & ~*open_fds)
169 			return -EBADF;
170 		if (max)
171 			continue;
172 get_max:
173 		do {
174 			max++;
175 			set >>= 1;
176 		} while (set);
177 		max += n * __NFDBITS;
178 	}
179 
180 	return max;
181 }
182 
183 #define BIT(i)		(1UL << ((i)&(__NFDBITS-1)))
184 #define MEM(i,m)	((m)+(unsigned)(i)/__NFDBITS)
185 #define ISSET(i,m)	(((i)&*(m)) != 0)
186 #define SET(i,m)	(*(m) |= (i))
187 
188 #define POLLIN_SET (POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND | POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLERR)
189 #define POLLOUT_SET (POLLWRBAND | POLLWRNORM | POLLOUT | POLLERR)
190 #define POLLEX_SET (POLLPRI)
191 
192 int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, s64 *timeout)
193 {
194 	struct poll_wqueues table;
195 	poll_table *wait;
196 	int retval, i;
197 
198 	rcu_read_lock();
199 	retval = max_select_fd(n, fds);
200 	rcu_read_unlock();
201 
202 	if (retval < 0)
203 		return retval;
204 	n = retval;
205 
206 	poll_initwait(&table);
207 	wait = &table.pt;
208 	if (!*timeout)
209 		wait = NULL;
210 	retval = 0;
211 	for (;;) {
212 		unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp;
213 		long __timeout;
214 
215 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
216 
217 		inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex;
218 		rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex;
219 
220 		for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) {
221 			unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j;
222 			unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0;
223 			const struct file_operations *f_op = NULL;
224 			struct file *file = NULL;
225 
226 			in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++;
227 			all_bits = in | out | ex;
228 			if (all_bits == 0) {
229 				i += __NFDBITS;
230 				continue;
231 			}
232 
233 			for (j = 0; j < __NFDBITS; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) {
234 				int fput_needed;
235 				if (i >= n)
236 					break;
237 				if (!(bit & all_bits))
238 					continue;
239 				file = fget_light(i, &fput_needed);
240 				if (file) {
241 					f_op = file->f_op;
242 					mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
243 					if (f_op && f_op->poll)
244 						mask = (*f_op->poll)(file, retval ? NULL : wait);
245 					fput_light(file, fput_needed);
246 					if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) {
247 						res_in |= bit;
248 						retval++;
249 					}
250 					if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) {
251 						res_out |= bit;
252 						retval++;
253 					}
254 					if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) {
255 						res_ex |= bit;
256 						retval++;
257 					}
258 				}
259 				cond_resched();
260 			}
261 			if (res_in)
262 				*rinp = res_in;
263 			if (res_out)
264 				*routp = res_out;
265 			if (res_ex)
266 				*rexp = res_ex;
267 		}
268 		wait = NULL;
269 		if (retval || !*timeout || signal_pending(current))
270 			break;
271 		if(table.error) {
272 			retval = table.error;
273 			break;
274 		}
275 
276 		if (*timeout < 0) {
277 			/* Wait indefinitely */
278 			__timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
279 		} else if (unlikely(*timeout >= (s64)MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT - 1)) {
280 			/* Wait for longer than MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT. Do it in a loop */
281 			__timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT - 1;
282 			*timeout -= __timeout;
283 		} else {
284 			__timeout = *timeout;
285 			*timeout = 0;
286 		}
287 		__timeout = schedule_timeout(__timeout);
288 		if (*timeout >= 0)
289 			*timeout += __timeout;
290 	}
291 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
292 
293 	poll_freewait(&table);
294 
295 	return retval;
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
300  * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
301  * EINTR just for safety.
302  *
303  * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
304  * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
305  */
306 #define MAX_SELECT_SECONDS \
307 	((unsigned long) (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ)-1)
308 
309 static int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
310 			   fd_set __user *exp, s64 *timeout)
311 {
312 	fd_set_bits fds;
313 	char *bits;
314 	int ret, size, max_fdset;
315 	struct fdtable *fdt;
316 	/* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */
317 	char stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC];
318 
319 	ret = -EINVAL;
320 	if (n < 0)
321 		goto out_nofds;
322 
323 	/* max_fdset can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */
324 	rcu_read_lock();
325 	fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
326 	max_fdset = fdt->max_fdset;
327 	rcu_read_unlock();
328 	if (n > max_fdset)
329 		n = max_fdset;
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing),
333 	 * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of
334 	 * long-words.
335 	 */
336 	ret = -ENOMEM;
337 	size = FDS_BYTES(n);
338 	if (6*size < SELECT_STACK_ALLOC)
339 		bits = stack_fds;
340 	else
341 		bits = kmalloc(6 * size, GFP_KERNEL);
342 	if (!bits)
343 		goto out_nofds;
344 	fds.in      = (unsigned long *)  bits;
345 	fds.out     = (unsigned long *) (bits +   size);
346 	fds.ex      = (unsigned long *) (bits + 2*size);
347 	fds.res_in  = (unsigned long *) (bits + 3*size);
348 	fds.res_out = (unsigned long *) (bits + 4*size);
349 	fds.res_ex  = (unsigned long *) (bits + 5*size);
350 
351 	if ((ret = get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) ||
352 	    (ret = get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) ||
353 	    (ret = get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex)))
354 		goto out;
355 	zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in);
356 	zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out);
357 	zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex);
358 
359 	ret = do_select(n, &fds, timeout);
360 
361 	if (ret < 0)
362 		goto out;
363 	if (!ret) {
364 		ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
365 		if (signal_pending(current))
366 			goto out;
367 		ret = 0;
368 	}
369 
370 	if (set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) ||
371 	    set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) ||
372 	    set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex))
373 		ret = -EFAULT;
374 
375 out:
376 	if (bits != stack_fds)
377 		kfree(bits);
378 out_nofds:
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 
382 asmlinkage long sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
383 			fd_set __user *exp, struct timeval __user *tvp)
384 {
385 	s64 timeout = -1;
386 	struct timeval tv;
387 	int ret;
388 
389 	if (tvp) {
390 		if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv)))
391 			return -EFAULT;
392 
393 		if (tv.tv_sec < 0 || tv.tv_usec < 0)
394 			return -EINVAL;
395 
396 		/* Cast to u64 to make GCC stop complaining */
397 		if ((u64)tv.tv_sec >= (u64)MAX_INT64_SECONDS)
398 			timeout = -1;	/* infinite */
399 		else {
400 			timeout = ROUND_UP(tv.tv_usec, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
401 			timeout += tv.tv_sec * HZ;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, &timeout);
406 
407 	if (tvp) {
408 		struct timeval rtv;
409 
410 		if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
411 			goto sticky;
412 		rtv.tv_usec = jiffies_to_usecs(do_div((*(u64*)&timeout), HZ));
413 		rtv.tv_sec = timeout;
414 		if (timeval_compare(&rtv, &tv) >= 0)
415 			rtv = tv;
416 		if (copy_to_user(tvp, &rtv, sizeof(rtv))) {
417 sticky:
418 			/*
419 			 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only
420 			 * memory, we don't want the Linux-specific update to
421 			 * the timeval to cause a fault after the select has
422 			 * completed successfully. However, because we're not
423 			 * updating the timeval, we can't restart the system
424 			 * call.
425 			 */
426 			if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
427 				ret = -EINTR;
428 		}
429 	}
430 
431 	return ret;
432 }
433 
434 #ifdef TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
435 asmlinkage long sys_pselect7(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
436 		fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp,
437 		const sigset_t __user *sigmask, size_t sigsetsize)
438 {
439 	s64 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
440 	sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
441 	struct timespec ts;
442 	int ret;
443 
444 	if (tsp) {
445 		if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
446 			return -EFAULT;
447 
448 		if (ts.tv_sec < 0 || ts.tv_nsec < 0)
449 			return -EINVAL;
450 
451 		/* Cast to u64 to make GCC stop complaining */
452 		if ((u64)ts.tv_sec >= (u64)MAX_INT64_SECONDS)
453 			timeout = -1;	/* infinite */
454 		else {
455 			timeout = ROUND_UP(ts.tv_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
456 			timeout += ts.tv_sec * HZ;
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	if (sigmask) {
461 		/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
462 		if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
463 			return -EINVAL;
464 		if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
465 			return -EFAULT;
466 
467 		sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
468 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
469 	}
470 
471 	ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, &timeout);
472 
473 	if (tsp) {
474 		struct timespec rts;
475 
476 		if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
477 			goto sticky;
478 		rts.tv_nsec = jiffies_to_usecs(do_div((*(u64*)&timeout), HZ)) *
479 						1000;
480 		rts.tv_sec = timeout;
481 		if (timespec_compare(&rts, &ts) >= 0)
482 			rts = ts;
483 		if (copy_to_user(tsp, &rts, sizeof(rts))) {
484 sticky:
485 			/*
486 			 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only
487 			 * memory, we don't want the Linux-specific update to
488 			 * the timeval to cause a fault after the select has
489 			 * completed successfully. However, because we're not
490 			 * updating the timeval, we can't restart the system
491 			 * call.
492 			 */
493 			if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
494 				ret = -EINTR;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) {
499 		/*
500 		 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
501 		 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
502 		 * mask is restored.
503 		 */
504 		if (sigmask) {
505 			memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
506 					sizeof(sigsaved));
507 			set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
508 		}
509 	} else if (sigmask)
510 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
511 
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Most architectures can't handle 7-argument syscalls. So we provide a
517  * 6-argument version where the sixth argument is a pointer to a structure
518  * which has a pointer to the sigset_t itself followed by a size_t containing
519  * the sigset size.
520  */
521 asmlinkage long sys_pselect6(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
522 	fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp, void __user *sig)
523 {
524 	size_t sigsetsize = 0;
525 	sigset_t __user *up = NULL;
526 
527 	if (sig) {
528 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig, sizeof(void *)+sizeof(size_t))
529 		    || __get_user(up, (sigset_t __user * __user *)sig)
530 		    || __get_user(sigsetsize,
531 				(size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(void *))))
532 			return -EFAULT;
533 	}
534 
535 	return sys_pselect7(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, up, sigsetsize);
536 }
537 #endif /* TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
538 
539 struct poll_list {
540 	struct poll_list *next;
541 	int len;
542 	struct pollfd entries[0];
543 };
544 
545 #define POLLFD_PER_PAGE  ((PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct poll_list)) / sizeof(struct pollfd))
546 
547 static void do_pollfd(unsigned int num, struct pollfd * fdpage,
548 	poll_table ** pwait, int *count)
549 {
550 	int i;
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
553 		int fd;
554 		unsigned int mask;
555 		struct pollfd *fdp;
556 
557 		mask = 0;
558 		fdp = fdpage+i;
559 		fd = fdp->fd;
560 		if (fd >= 0) {
561 			int fput_needed;
562 			struct file * file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
563 			mask = POLLNVAL;
564 			if (file != NULL) {
565 				mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
566 				if (file->f_op && file->f_op->poll)
567 					mask = file->f_op->poll(file, *pwait);
568 				mask &= fdp->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
569 				fput_light(file, fput_needed);
570 			}
571 			if (mask) {
572 				*pwait = NULL;
573 				(*count)++;
574 			}
575 		}
576 		fdp->revents = mask;
577 	}
578 }
579 
580 static int do_poll(unsigned int nfds,  struct poll_list *list,
581 		   struct poll_wqueues *wait, s64 *timeout)
582 {
583 	int count = 0;
584 	poll_table* pt = &wait->pt;
585 
586 	/* Optimise the no-wait case */
587 	if (!(*timeout))
588 		pt = NULL;
589 
590 	for (;;) {
591 		struct poll_list *walk;
592 		long __timeout;
593 
594 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
595 		walk = list;
596 		while(walk != NULL) {
597 			do_pollfd( walk->len, walk->entries, &pt, &count);
598 			walk = walk->next;
599 		}
600 		pt = NULL;
601 		if (count || !*timeout || signal_pending(current))
602 			break;
603 		count = wait->error;
604 		if (count)
605 			break;
606 
607 		if (*timeout < 0) {
608 			/* Wait indefinitely */
609 			__timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
610 		} else if (unlikely(*timeout >= (s64)MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT-1)) {
611 			/*
612 			 * Wait for longer than MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT. Do it in
613 			 * a loop
614 			 */
615 			__timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT - 1;
616 			*timeout -= __timeout;
617 		} else {
618 			__timeout = *timeout;
619 			*timeout = 0;
620 		}
621 
622 		__timeout = schedule_timeout(__timeout);
623 		if (*timeout >= 0)
624 			*timeout += __timeout;
625 	}
626 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
627 	return count;
628 }
629 
630 #define N_STACK_PPS ((sizeof(stack_pps) - sizeof(struct poll_list))  / \
631 			sizeof(struct pollfd))
632 
633 int do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds, s64 *timeout)
634 {
635 	struct poll_wqueues table;
636  	int fdcount, err;
637  	unsigned int i;
638 	struct poll_list *head;
639  	struct poll_list *walk;
640 	struct fdtable *fdt;
641 	int max_fdset;
642 	/* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */
643 	char stack_pps[POLL_STACK_ALLOC];
644 	struct poll_list *stack_pp = NULL;
645 
646 	/* Do a sanity check on nfds ... */
647 	rcu_read_lock();
648 	fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
649 	max_fdset = fdt->max_fdset;
650 	rcu_read_unlock();
651 	if (nfds > max_fdset && nfds > OPEN_MAX)
652 		return -EINVAL;
653 
654 	poll_initwait(&table);
655 
656 	head = NULL;
657 	walk = NULL;
658 	i = nfds;
659 	err = -ENOMEM;
660 	while(i!=0) {
661 		struct poll_list *pp;
662 		int num, size;
663 		if (stack_pp == NULL)
664 			num = N_STACK_PPS;
665 		else
666 			num = POLLFD_PER_PAGE;
667 		if (num > i)
668 			num = i;
669 		size = sizeof(struct poll_list) + sizeof(struct pollfd)*num;
670 		if (!stack_pp)
671 			stack_pp = pp = (struct poll_list *)stack_pps;
672 		else {
673 			pp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
674 			if (!pp)
675 				goto out_fds;
676 		}
677 		pp->next=NULL;
678 		pp->len = num;
679 		if (head == NULL)
680 			head = pp;
681 		else
682 			walk->next = pp;
683 
684 		walk = pp;
685 		if (copy_from_user(pp->entries, ufds + nfds-i,
686 				sizeof(struct pollfd)*num)) {
687 			err = -EFAULT;
688 			goto out_fds;
689 		}
690 		i -= pp->len;
691 	}
692 
693 	fdcount = do_poll(nfds, head, &table, timeout);
694 
695 	/* OK, now copy the revents fields back to user space. */
696 	walk = head;
697 	err = -EFAULT;
698 	while(walk != NULL) {
699 		struct pollfd *fds = walk->entries;
700 		int j;
701 
702 		for (j=0; j < walk->len; j++, ufds++) {
703 			if(__put_user(fds[j].revents, &ufds->revents))
704 				goto out_fds;
705 		}
706 		walk = walk->next;
707   	}
708 	err = fdcount;
709 	if (!fdcount && signal_pending(current))
710 		err = -EINTR;
711 out_fds:
712 	walk = head;
713 	while(walk!=NULL) {
714 		struct poll_list *pp = walk->next;
715 		if (walk != stack_pp)
716 			kfree(walk);
717 		walk = pp;
718 	}
719 	poll_freewait(&table);
720 	return err;
721 }
722 
723 asmlinkage long sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
724 			long timeout_msecs)
725 {
726 	s64 timeout_jiffies = 0;
727 
728 	if (timeout_msecs) {
729 #if HZ > 1000
730 		/* We can only overflow if HZ > 1000 */
731 		if (timeout_msecs / 1000 > (s64)0x7fffffffffffffffULL / (s64)HZ)
732 			timeout_jiffies = -1;
733 		else
734 #endif
735 			timeout_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs);
736 	}
737 
738 	return do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, &timeout_jiffies);
739 }
740 
741 #ifdef TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
742 asmlinkage long sys_ppoll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
743 	struct timespec __user *tsp, const sigset_t __user *sigmask,
744 	size_t sigsetsize)
745 {
746 	sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
747 	struct timespec ts;
748 	s64 timeout = -1;
749 	int ret;
750 
751 	if (tsp) {
752 		if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
753 			return -EFAULT;
754 
755 		/* Cast to u64 to make GCC stop complaining */
756 		if ((u64)ts.tv_sec >= (u64)MAX_INT64_SECONDS)
757 			timeout = -1;	/* infinite */
758 		else {
759 			timeout = ROUND_UP(ts.tv_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
760 			timeout += ts.tv_sec * HZ;
761 		}
762 	}
763 
764 	if (sigmask) {
765 		/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
766 		if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
767 			return -EINVAL;
768 		if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
769 			return -EFAULT;
770 
771 		sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
772 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
773 	}
774 
775 	ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, &timeout);
776 
777 	/* We can restart this syscall, usually */
778 	if (ret == -EINTR) {
779 		/*
780 		 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
781 		 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
782 		 * mask is restored.
783 		 */
784 		if (sigmask) {
785 			memcpy(&current->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
786 					sizeof(sigsaved));
787 			set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
788 		}
789 		ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
790 	} else if (sigmask)
791 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
792 
793 	if (tsp && timeout >= 0) {
794 		struct timespec rts;
795 
796 		if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
797 			goto sticky;
798 		/* Yes, we know it's actually an s64, but it's also positive. */
799 		rts.tv_nsec = jiffies_to_usecs(do_div((*(u64*)&timeout), HZ)) *
800 						1000;
801 		rts.tv_sec = timeout;
802 		if (timespec_compare(&rts, &ts) >= 0)
803 			rts = ts;
804 		if (copy_to_user(tsp, &rts, sizeof(rts))) {
805 		sticky:
806 			/*
807 			 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only
808 			 * memory, we don't want the Linux-specific update to
809 			 * the timeval to cause a fault after the select has
810 			 * completed successfully. However, because we're not
811 			 * updating the timeval, we can't restart the system
812 			 * call.
813 			 */
814 			if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND && timeout >= 0)
815 				ret = -EINTR;
816 		}
817 	}
818 
819 	return ret;
820 }
821 #endif /* TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
822