1ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* 2ca01d6ddSTony Luck * Persistent Storage - platform driver interface parts. 3ca01d6ddSTony Luck * 4ca01d6ddSTony Luck * Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation <tony.luck@intel.com> 5ca01d6ddSTony Luck * 6ca01d6ddSTony Luck * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7ca01d6ddSTony Luck * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8ca01d6ddSTony Luck * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9ca01d6ddSTony Luck * 10ca01d6ddSTony Luck * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11ca01d6ddSTony Luck * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12ca01d6ddSTony Luck * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13ca01d6ddSTony Luck * GNU General Public License for more details. 14ca01d6ddSTony Luck * 15ca01d6ddSTony Luck * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 16ca01d6ddSTony Luck * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 17ca01d6ddSTony Luck * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 18ca01d6ddSTony Luck */ 19ca01d6ddSTony Luck 20ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/atomic.h> 21ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/types.h> 22ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/errno.h> 23ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/init.h> 24ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h> 25ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/module.h> 26ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/pstore.h> 27ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/string.h> 28*6dda9266SLuck, Tony #include <linux/timer.h> 29ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/slab.h> 30ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include <linux/uaccess.h> 31*6dda9266SLuck, Tony #include <linux/workqueue.h> 32ca01d6ddSTony Luck 33ca01d6ddSTony Luck #include "internal.h" 34ca01d6ddSTony Luck 35ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* 36*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * We defer making "oops" entries appear in pstore - see 37*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * whether the system is actually still running well enough 38*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * to let someone see the entry 39*6dda9266SLuck, Tony */ 40*6dda9266SLuck, Tony #define PSTORE_INTERVAL (60 * HZ) 41*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 42*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static int pstore_new_entry; 43*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 44*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static void pstore_timefunc(unsigned long); 45*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static DEFINE_TIMER(pstore_timer, pstore_timefunc, 0, 0); 46*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 47*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static void pstore_dowork(struct work_struct *); 48*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static DECLARE_WORK(pstore_work, pstore_dowork); 49*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 50*6dda9266SLuck, Tony /* 51ca01d6ddSTony Luck * pstore_lock just protects "psinfo" during 52ca01d6ddSTony Luck * calls to pstore_register() 53ca01d6ddSTony Luck */ 54ca01d6ddSTony Luck static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pstore_lock); 55ca01d6ddSTony Luck static struct pstore_info *psinfo; 56ca01d6ddSTony Luck 57dee28e72SMatthew Garrett static char *backend; 58dee28e72SMatthew Garrett 59366f7e7aSLuck, Tony /* How much of the console log to snapshot */ 60ca01d6ddSTony Luck static unsigned long kmsg_bytes = 10240; 61ca01d6ddSTony Luck 62366f7e7aSLuck, Tony void pstore_set_kmsg_bytes(int bytes) 63ca01d6ddSTony Luck { 64366f7e7aSLuck, Tony kmsg_bytes = bytes; 65ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 66ca01d6ddSTony Luck 67ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* Tag each group of saved records with a sequence number */ 68ca01d6ddSTony Luck static int oopscount; 69ca01d6ddSTony Luck 709f6af27fSTony Luck static char *reason_str[] = { 719f6af27fSTony Luck "Oops", "Panic", "Kexec", "Restart", "Halt", "Poweroff", "Emergency" 729f6af27fSTony Luck }; 739f6af27fSTony Luck 74ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* 75ca01d6ddSTony Luck * callback from kmsg_dump. (s2,l2) has the most recently 76ca01d6ddSTony Luck * written bytes, older bytes are in (s1,l1). Save as much 77ca01d6ddSTony Luck * as we can from the end of the buffer. 78ca01d6ddSTony Luck */ 79ca01d6ddSTony Luck static void pstore_dump(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, 80ca01d6ddSTony Luck enum kmsg_dump_reason reason, 81ca01d6ddSTony Luck const char *s1, unsigned long l1, 82ca01d6ddSTony Luck const char *s2, unsigned long l2) 83ca01d6ddSTony Luck { 84ca01d6ddSTony Luck unsigned long s1_start, s2_start; 85ca01d6ddSTony Luck unsigned long l1_cpy, l2_cpy; 86ca01d6ddSTony Luck unsigned long size, total = 0; 879f6af27fSTony Luck char *dst, *why; 88ca01d6ddSTony Luck u64 id; 89b94fdd07SMatthew Garrett int hsize; 90b94fdd07SMatthew Garrett unsigned int part = 1; 91ca01d6ddSTony Luck 929f6af27fSTony Luck if (reason < ARRAY_SIZE(reason_str)) 939f6af27fSTony Luck why = reason_str[reason]; 949f6af27fSTony Luck else 959f6af27fSTony Luck why = "Unknown"; 969f6af27fSTony Luck 97ca01d6ddSTony Luck mutex_lock(&psinfo->buf_mutex); 98ca01d6ddSTony Luck oopscount++; 99ca01d6ddSTony Luck while (total < kmsg_bytes) { 100ca01d6ddSTony Luck dst = psinfo->buf; 10156280682SMatthew Garrett hsize = sprintf(dst, "%s#%d Part%d\n", why, oopscount, part); 102ca01d6ddSTony Luck size = psinfo->bufsize - hsize; 103ca01d6ddSTony Luck dst += hsize; 104ca01d6ddSTony Luck 105ca01d6ddSTony Luck l2_cpy = min(l2, size); 106ca01d6ddSTony Luck l1_cpy = min(l1, size - l2_cpy); 107ca01d6ddSTony Luck 108ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (l1_cpy + l2_cpy == 0) 109ca01d6ddSTony Luck break; 110ca01d6ddSTony Luck 111ca01d6ddSTony Luck s2_start = l2 - l2_cpy; 112ca01d6ddSTony Luck s1_start = l1 - l1_cpy; 113ca01d6ddSTony Luck 114ca01d6ddSTony Luck memcpy(dst, s1 + s1_start, l1_cpy); 115ca01d6ddSTony Luck memcpy(dst + l1_cpy, s2 + s2_start, l2_cpy); 116ca01d6ddSTony Luck 11756280682SMatthew Garrett id = psinfo->write(PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG, part, 11856280682SMatthew Garrett hsize + l1_cpy + l2_cpy, psinfo); 1199f6af27fSTony Luck if (reason == KMSG_DUMP_OOPS && pstore_is_mounted()) 120*6dda9266SLuck, Tony pstore_new_entry = 1; 121ca01d6ddSTony Luck l1 -= l1_cpy; 122ca01d6ddSTony Luck l2 -= l2_cpy; 123ca01d6ddSTony Luck total += l1_cpy + l2_cpy; 12456280682SMatthew Garrett part++; 125ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 126ca01d6ddSTony Luck mutex_unlock(&psinfo->buf_mutex); 127ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 128ca01d6ddSTony Luck 129ca01d6ddSTony Luck static struct kmsg_dumper pstore_dumper = { 130ca01d6ddSTony Luck .dump = pstore_dump, 131ca01d6ddSTony Luck }; 132ca01d6ddSTony Luck 133ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* 134ca01d6ddSTony Luck * platform specific persistent storage driver registers with 135ca01d6ddSTony Luck * us here. If pstore is already mounted, call the platform 136ca01d6ddSTony Luck * read function right away to populate the file system. If not 137ca01d6ddSTony Luck * then the pstore mount code will call us later to fill out 138ca01d6ddSTony Luck * the file system. 139ca01d6ddSTony Luck * 140ca01d6ddSTony Luck * Register with kmsg_dump to save last part of console log on panic. 141ca01d6ddSTony Luck */ 142ca01d6ddSTony Luck int pstore_register(struct pstore_info *psi) 143ca01d6ddSTony Luck { 144ca01d6ddSTony Luck struct module *owner = psi->owner; 145ca01d6ddSTony Luck 146ca01d6ddSTony Luck spin_lock(&pstore_lock); 147ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (psinfo) { 148ca01d6ddSTony Luck spin_unlock(&pstore_lock); 149ca01d6ddSTony Luck return -EBUSY; 150ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 151dee28e72SMatthew Garrett 152dee28e72SMatthew Garrett if (backend && strcmp(backend, psi->name)) { 153dee28e72SMatthew Garrett spin_unlock(&pstore_lock); 154dee28e72SMatthew Garrett return -EINVAL; 155dee28e72SMatthew Garrett } 156dee28e72SMatthew Garrett 157ca01d6ddSTony Luck psinfo = psi; 158ca01d6ddSTony Luck spin_unlock(&pstore_lock); 159ca01d6ddSTony Luck 160ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (owner && !try_module_get(owner)) { 161ca01d6ddSTony Luck psinfo = NULL; 162ca01d6ddSTony Luck return -EINVAL; 163ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 164ca01d6ddSTony Luck 165ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (pstore_is_mounted()) 166*6dda9266SLuck, Tony pstore_get_records(0); 167ca01d6ddSTony Luck 168ca01d6ddSTony Luck kmsg_dump_register(&pstore_dumper); 169ca01d6ddSTony Luck 170*6dda9266SLuck, Tony pstore_timer.expires = jiffies + PSTORE_INTERVAL; 171*6dda9266SLuck, Tony add_timer(&pstore_timer); 172*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 173ca01d6ddSTony Luck return 0; 174ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 175ca01d6ddSTony Luck EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pstore_register); 176ca01d6ddSTony Luck 177ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* 178*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * Read all the records from the persistent store. Create 179*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * files in our filesystem. Don't warn about -EEXIST errors 180*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * when we are re-scanning the backing store looking to add new 181*6dda9266SLuck, Tony * error records. 182ca01d6ddSTony Luck */ 183*6dda9266SLuck, Tony void pstore_get_records(int quiet) 184ca01d6ddSTony Luck { 185ca01d6ddSTony Luck struct pstore_info *psi = psinfo; 1868d38d74bSChen Gong ssize_t size; 187ca01d6ddSTony Luck u64 id; 188ca01d6ddSTony Luck enum pstore_type_id type; 189ca01d6ddSTony Luck struct timespec time; 19006cf91b4SChen Gong int failed = 0, rc; 191ca01d6ddSTony Luck 192ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (!psi) 193ca01d6ddSTony Luck return; 194ca01d6ddSTony Luck 195ca01d6ddSTony Luck mutex_lock(&psinfo->buf_mutex); 19606cf91b4SChen Gong rc = psi->open(psi); 19706cf91b4SChen Gong if (rc) 19806cf91b4SChen Gong goto out; 19906cf91b4SChen Gong 200638c1fd3SMatthew Garrett while ((size = psi->read(&id, &type, &time, psi)) > 0) { 201*6dda9266SLuck, Tony rc = pstore_mkfile(type, psi->name, id, psi->buf, (size_t)size, 202*6dda9266SLuck, Tony time, psi); 203*6dda9266SLuck, Tony if (rc && (rc != -EEXIST || !quiet)) 204ca01d6ddSTony Luck failed++; 205ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 20606cf91b4SChen Gong psi->close(psi); 20706cf91b4SChen Gong out: 208ca01d6ddSTony Luck mutex_unlock(&psinfo->buf_mutex); 209ca01d6ddSTony Luck 210ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (failed) 211ca01d6ddSTony Luck printk(KERN_WARNING "pstore: failed to load %d record(s) from '%s'\n", 212ca01d6ddSTony Luck failed, psi->name); 213ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 214ca01d6ddSTony Luck 215*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static void pstore_dowork(struct work_struct *work) 216*6dda9266SLuck, Tony { 217*6dda9266SLuck, Tony pstore_get_records(1); 218*6dda9266SLuck, Tony } 219*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 220*6dda9266SLuck, Tony static void pstore_timefunc(unsigned long dummy) 221*6dda9266SLuck, Tony { 222*6dda9266SLuck, Tony if (pstore_new_entry) { 223*6dda9266SLuck, Tony pstore_new_entry = 0; 224*6dda9266SLuck, Tony schedule_work(&pstore_work); 225*6dda9266SLuck, Tony } 226*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 227*6dda9266SLuck, Tony mod_timer(&pstore_timer, jiffies + PSTORE_INTERVAL); 228*6dda9266SLuck, Tony } 229*6dda9266SLuck, Tony 230ca01d6ddSTony Luck /* 231ca01d6ddSTony Luck * Call platform driver to write a record to the 232ca01d6ddSTony Luck * persistent store. 233ca01d6ddSTony Luck */ 234ca01d6ddSTony Luck int pstore_write(enum pstore_type_id type, char *buf, size_t size) 235ca01d6ddSTony Luck { 236ca01d6ddSTony Luck u64 id; 237ca01d6ddSTony Luck 238ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (!psinfo) 239ca01d6ddSTony Luck return -ENODEV; 240ca01d6ddSTony Luck 241ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (size > psinfo->bufsize) 242ca01d6ddSTony Luck return -EFBIG; 243ca01d6ddSTony Luck 244ca01d6ddSTony Luck mutex_lock(&psinfo->buf_mutex); 245ca01d6ddSTony Luck memcpy(psinfo->buf, buf, size); 24656280682SMatthew Garrett id = psinfo->write(type, 0, size, psinfo); 247ca01d6ddSTony Luck if (pstore_is_mounted()) 248ca01d6ddSTony Luck pstore_mkfile(PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG, psinfo->name, id, psinfo->buf, 249638c1fd3SMatthew Garrett size, CURRENT_TIME, psinfo); 250ca01d6ddSTony Luck mutex_unlock(&psinfo->buf_mutex); 251ca01d6ddSTony Luck 252ca01d6ddSTony Luck return 0; 253ca01d6ddSTony Luck } 254ca01d6ddSTony Luck EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pstore_write); 255dee28e72SMatthew Garrett 256dee28e72SMatthew Garrett module_param(backend, charp, 0444); 257dee28e72SMatthew Garrett MODULE_PARM_DESC(backend, "Pstore backend to use"); 258