xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/lockd/svclock.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/svclock.c
3  *
4  * Handling of server-side locks, mostly of the blocked variety.
5  * This is the ugliest part of lockd because we tread on very thin ice.
6  * GRANT and CANCEL calls may get stuck, meet in mid-flight, etc.
7  * IMNSHO introducing the grant callback into the NLM protocol was one
8  * of the worst ideas Sun ever had. Except maybe for the idea of doing
9  * NFS file locking at all.
10  *
11  * I'm trying hard to avoid race conditions by protecting most accesses
12  * to a file's list of blocked locks through a semaphore. The global
13  * list of blocked locks is not protected in this fashion however.
14  * Therefore, some functions (such as the RPC callback for the async grant
15  * call) move blocked locks towards the head of the list *while some other
16  * process might be traversing it*. This should not be a problem in
17  * practice, because this will only cause functions traversing the list
18  * to visit some blocks twice.
19  *
20  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
29 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
30 #include <linux/lockd/nlm.h>
31 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
32 
33 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_SVCLOCK
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
36 #define nlm_deadlock	nlm4_deadlock
37 #else
38 #define nlm_deadlock	nlm_lck_denied
39 #endif
40 
41 static void nlmsvc_release_block(struct nlm_block *block);
42 static void	nlmsvc_insert_block(struct nlm_block *block, unsigned long);
43 static void	nlmsvc_remove_block(struct nlm_block *block);
44 
45 static int nlmsvc_setgrantargs(struct nlm_rqst *call, struct nlm_lock *lock);
46 static void nlmsvc_freegrantargs(struct nlm_rqst *call);
47 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmsvc_grant_ops;
48 
49 /*
50  * The list of blocked locks to retry
51  */
52 static LIST_HEAD(nlm_blocked);
53 
54 /*
55  * Insert a blocked lock into the global list
56  */
57 static void
58 nlmsvc_insert_block(struct nlm_block *block, unsigned long when)
59 {
60 	struct nlm_block *b;
61 	struct list_head *pos;
62 
63 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_insert_block(%p, %ld)\n", block, when);
64 	if (list_empty(&block->b_list)) {
65 		kref_get(&block->b_count);
66 	} else {
67 		list_del_init(&block->b_list);
68 	}
69 
70 	pos = &nlm_blocked;
71 	if (when != NLM_NEVER) {
72 		if ((when += jiffies) == NLM_NEVER)
73 			when ++;
74 		list_for_each(pos, &nlm_blocked) {
75 			b = list_entry(pos, struct nlm_block, b_list);
76 			if (time_after(b->b_when,when) || b->b_when == NLM_NEVER)
77 				break;
78 		}
79 		/* On normal exit from the loop, pos == &nlm_blocked,
80 		 * so we will be adding to the end of the list - good
81 		 */
82 	}
83 
84 	list_add_tail(&block->b_list, pos);
85 	block->b_when = when;
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Remove a block from the global list
90  */
91 static inline void
92 nlmsvc_remove_block(struct nlm_block *block)
93 {
94 	if (!list_empty(&block->b_list)) {
95 		list_del_init(&block->b_list);
96 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Find a block for a given lock
102  */
103 static struct nlm_block *
104 nlmsvc_lookup_block(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock)
105 {
106 	struct nlm_block	*block;
107 	struct file_lock	*fl;
108 
109 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_lookup_block f=%p pd=%d %Ld-%Ld ty=%d\n",
110 				file, lock->fl.fl_pid,
111 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
112 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_end, lock->fl.fl_type);
113 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
114 		fl = &block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl;
115 		dprintk("lockd: check f=%p pd=%d %Ld-%Ld ty=%d cookie=%s\n",
116 				block->b_file, fl->fl_pid,
117 				(long long)fl->fl_start,
118 				(long long)fl->fl_end, fl->fl_type,
119 				nlmdbg_cookie2a(&block->b_call->a_args.cookie));
120 		if (block->b_file == file && nlm_compare_locks(fl, &lock->fl)) {
121 			kref_get(&block->b_count);
122 			return block;
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	return NULL;
127 }
128 
129 static inline int nlm_cookie_match(struct nlm_cookie *a, struct nlm_cookie *b)
130 {
131 	if(a->len != b->len)
132 		return 0;
133 	if(memcmp(a->data,b->data,a->len))
134 		return 0;
135 	return 1;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Find a block with a given NLM cookie.
140  */
141 static inline struct nlm_block *
142 nlmsvc_find_block(struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
143 {
144 	struct nlm_block *block;
145 
146 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
147 		if (nlm_cookie_match(&block->b_call->a_args.cookie,cookie))
148 			goto found;
149 	}
150 
151 	return NULL;
152 
153 found:
154 	dprintk("nlmsvc_find_block(%s): block=%p\n", nlmdbg_cookie2a(cookie), block);
155 	kref_get(&block->b_count);
156 	return block;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Create a block and initialize it.
161  *
162  * Note: we explicitly set the cookie of the grant reply to that of
163  * the blocked lock request. The spec explicitly mentions that the client
164  * should _not_ rely on the callback containing the same cookie as the
165  * request, but (as I found out later) that's because some implementations
166  * do just this. Never mind the standards comittees, they support our
167  * logging industries.
168  *
169  * 10 years later: I hope we can safely ignore these old and broken
170  * clients by now. Let's fix this so we can uniquely identify an incoming
171  * GRANTED_RES message by cookie, without having to rely on the client's IP
172  * address. --okir
173  */
174 static struct nlm_block *
175 nlmsvc_create_block(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_host *host,
176 		    struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock,
177 		    struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
178 {
179 	struct nlm_block	*block;
180 	struct nlm_rqst		*call = NULL;
181 
182 	call = nlm_alloc_call(host);
183 	if (call == NULL)
184 		return NULL;
185 
186 	/* Allocate memory for block, and initialize arguments */
187 	block = kzalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
188 	if (block == NULL)
189 		goto failed;
190 	kref_init(&block->b_count);
191 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->b_list);
192 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&block->b_flist);
193 
194 	if (!nlmsvc_setgrantargs(call, lock))
195 		goto failed_free;
196 
197 	/* Set notifier function for VFS, and init args */
198 	call->a_args.lock.fl.fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
199 	call->a_args.lock.fl.fl_lmops = &nlmsvc_lock_operations;
200 	nlmclnt_next_cookie(&call->a_args.cookie);
201 
202 	dprintk("lockd: created block %p...\n", block);
203 
204 	/* Create and initialize the block */
205 	block->b_daemon = rqstp->rq_server;
206 	block->b_host   = host;
207 	block->b_file   = file;
208 	block->b_fl = NULL;
209 	file->f_count++;
210 
211 	/* Add to file's list of blocks */
212 	list_add(&block->b_flist, &file->f_blocks);
213 
214 	/* Set up RPC arguments for callback */
215 	block->b_call = call;
216 	call->a_flags   = RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
217 	call->a_block = block;
218 
219 	return block;
220 
221 failed_free:
222 	kfree(block);
223 failed:
224 	nlm_release_call(call);
225 	return NULL;
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Delete a block. If the lock was cancelled or the grant callback
230  * failed, unlock is set to 1.
231  * It is the caller's responsibility to check whether the file
232  * can be closed hereafter.
233  */
234 static int nlmsvc_unlink_block(struct nlm_block *block)
235 {
236 	int status;
237 	dprintk("lockd: unlinking block %p...\n", block);
238 
239 	/* Remove block from list */
240 	status = posix_unblock_lock(block->b_file->f_file, &block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl);
241 	nlmsvc_remove_block(block);
242 	return status;
243 }
244 
245 static void nlmsvc_free_block(struct kref *kref)
246 {
247 	struct nlm_block *block = container_of(kref, struct nlm_block, b_count);
248 	struct nlm_file		*file = block->b_file;
249 
250 	dprintk("lockd: freeing block %p...\n", block);
251 
252 	/* Remove block from file's list of blocks */
253 	mutex_lock(&file->f_mutex);
254 	list_del_init(&block->b_flist);
255 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
256 
257 	nlmsvc_freegrantargs(block->b_call);
258 	nlm_release_call(block->b_call);
259 	nlm_release_file(block->b_file);
260 	kfree(block->b_fl);
261 	kfree(block);
262 }
263 
264 static void nlmsvc_release_block(struct nlm_block *block)
265 {
266 	if (block != NULL)
267 		kref_put(&block->b_count, nlmsvc_free_block);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Loop over all blocks and delete blocks held by
272  * a matching host.
273  */
274 void nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *host,
275 			struct nlm_file *file,
276 			nlm_host_match_fn_t match)
277 {
278 	struct nlm_block *block, *next;
279 
280 restart:
281 	mutex_lock(&file->f_mutex);
282 	list_for_each_entry_safe(block, next, &file->f_blocks, b_flist) {
283 		if (!match(block->b_host, host))
284 			continue;
285 		/* Do not destroy blocks that are not on
286 		 * the global retry list - why? */
287 		if (list_empty(&block->b_list))
288 			continue;
289 		kref_get(&block->b_count);
290 		mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
291 		nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
292 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
293 		goto restart;
294 	}
295 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Initialize arguments for GRANTED call. The nlm_rqst structure
300  * has been cleared already.
301  */
302 static int nlmsvc_setgrantargs(struct nlm_rqst *call, struct nlm_lock *lock)
303 {
304 	locks_copy_lock(&call->a_args.lock.fl, &lock->fl);
305 	memcpy(&call->a_args.lock.fh, &lock->fh, sizeof(call->a_args.lock.fh));
306 	call->a_args.lock.caller = utsname()->nodename;
307 	call->a_args.lock.oh.len = lock->oh.len;
308 
309 	/* set default data area */
310 	call->a_args.lock.oh.data = call->a_owner;
311 	call->a_args.lock.svid = lock->fl.fl_pid;
312 
313 	if (lock->oh.len > NLMCLNT_OHSIZE) {
314 		void *data = kmalloc(lock->oh.len, GFP_KERNEL);
315 		if (!data)
316 			return 0;
317 		call->a_args.lock.oh.data = (u8 *) data;
318 	}
319 
320 	memcpy(call->a_args.lock.oh.data, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
321 	return 1;
322 }
323 
324 static void nlmsvc_freegrantargs(struct nlm_rqst *call)
325 {
326 	if (call->a_args.lock.oh.data != call->a_owner)
327 		kfree(call->a_args.lock.oh.data);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Deferred lock request handling for non-blocking lock
332  */
333 static __be32
334 nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_block *block)
335 {
336 	__be32 status = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
337 
338 	block->b_flags |= B_QUEUED;
339 
340 	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_TIMEOUT);
341 
342 	block->b_cache_req = &rqstp->rq_chandle;
343 	if (rqstp->rq_chandle.defer) {
344 		block->b_deferred_req =
345 			rqstp->rq_chandle.defer(block->b_cache_req);
346 		if (block->b_deferred_req != NULL)
347 			status = nlm_drop_reply;
348 	}
349 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst block %p flags %d status %d\n",
350 		block, block->b_flags, ntohl(status));
351 
352 	return status;
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Attempt to establish a lock, and if it can't be granted, block it
357  * if required.
358  */
359 __be32
360 nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
361 			struct nlm_lock *lock, int wait, struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
362 {
363 	struct nlm_block	*block = NULL;
364 	struct nlm_host		*host;
365 	int			error;
366 	__be32			ret;
367 
368 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_lock(%s/%ld, ty=%d, pi=%d, %Ld-%Ld, bl=%d)\n",
369 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
370 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
371 				lock->fl.fl_type, lock->fl.fl_pid,
372 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
373 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_end,
374 				wait);
375 
376 	/* Create host handle for callback */
377 	host = nlmsvc_lookup_host(rqstp, lock->caller, lock->len);
378 	if (host == NULL)
379 		return nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
380 
381 	/* Lock file against concurrent access */
382 	mutex_lock(&file->f_mutex);
383 	/* Get existing block (in case client is busy-waiting)
384 	 * or create new block
385 	 */
386 	block = nlmsvc_lookup_block(file, lock);
387 	if (block == NULL) {
388 		block = nlmsvc_create_block(rqstp, nlm_get_host(host), file,
389 				lock, cookie);
390 		ret = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
391 		if (block == NULL)
392 			goto out;
393 		lock = &block->b_call->a_args.lock;
394 	} else
395 		lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
396 
397 	if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
398 		dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_lock deferred block %p flags %d\n",
399 							block, block->b_flags);
400 		if (block->b_granted) {
401 			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
402 			ret = nlm_granted;
403 			goto out;
404 		}
405 		if (block->b_flags & B_TIMED_OUT) {
406 			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
407 			ret = nlm_lck_denied;
408 			goto out;
409 		}
410 		ret = nlm_drop_reply;
411 		goto out;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (!wait)
415 		lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
416 	error = vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock->fl, NULL);
417 	lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
418 
419 	dprintk("lockd: vfs_lock_file returned %d\n", error);
420 	switch(error) {
421 		case 0:
422 			ret = nlm_granted;
423 			goto out;
424 		case -EAGAIN:
425 			ret = nlm_lck_denied;
426 			break;
427 		case -EINPROGRESS:
428 			if (wait)
429 				break;
430 			/* Filesystem lock operation is in progress
431 			   Add it to the queue waiting for callback */
432 			ret = nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst(rqstp, block);
433 			goto out;
434 		case -EDEADLK:
435 			ret = nlm_deadlock;
436 			goto out;
437 		default:			/* includes ENOLCK */
438 			ret = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
439 			goto out;
440 	}
441 
442 	ret = nlm_lck_denied;
443 	if (!wait)
444 		goto out;
445 
446 	ret = nlm_lck_blocked;
447 
448 	/* Append to list of blocked */
449 	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_NEVER);
450 out:
451 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
452 	nlmsvc_release_block(block);
453 	nlm_release_host(host);
454 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_lock returned %u\n", ret);
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Test for presence of a conflicting lock.
460  */
461 __be32
462 nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nlm_file *file,
463 		struct nlm_lock *lock, struct nlm_lock *conflock,
464 		struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
465 {
466 	struct nlm_block 	*block = NULL;
467 	int			error;
468 	__be32			ret;
469 
470 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_testlock(%s/%ld, ty=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
471 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
472 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
473 				lock->fl.fl_type,
474 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
475 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_end);
476 
477 	/* Get existing block (in case client is busy-waiting) */
478 	block = nlmsvc_lookup_block(file, lock);
479 
480 	if (block == NULL) {
481 		struct file_lock *conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
482 		struct nlm_host	*host;
483 
484 		if (conf == NULL)
485 			return nlm_granted;
486 		/* Create host handle for callback */
487 		host = nlmsvc_lookup_host(rqstp, lock->caller, lock->len);
488 		if (host == NULL) {
489 			kfree(conf);
490 			return nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
491 		}
492 		block = nlmsvc_create_block(rqstp, host, file, lock, cookie);
493 		if (block == NULL) {
494 			kfree(conf);
495 			return nlm_granted;
496 		}
497 		block->b_fl = conf;
498 	}
499 	if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
500 		dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_testlock deferred block %p flags %d fl %p\n",
501 			block, block->b_flags, block->b_fl);
502 		if (block->b_flags & B_TIMED_OUT) {
503 			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
504 			return nlm_lck_denied;
505 		}
506 		if (block->b_flags & B_GOT_CALLBACK) {
507 			if (block->b_fl != NULL
508 					&& block->b_fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
509 				lock->fl = *block->b_fl;
510 				goto conf_lock;
511 			}
512 			else {
513 				nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
514 				return nlm_granted;
515 			}
516 		}
517 		return nlm_drop_reply;
518 	}
519 
520 	error = vfs_test_lock(file->f_file, &lock->fl);
521 	if (error == -EINPROGRESS)
522 		return nlmsvc_defer_lock_rqst(rqstp, block);
523 	if (error) {
524 		ret = nlm_lck_denied_nolocks;
525 		goto out;
526 	}
527 	if (lock->fl.fl_type == F_UNLCK) {
528 		ret = nlm_granted;
529 		goto out;
530 	}
531 
532 conf_lock:
533 	dprintk("lockd: conflicting lock(ty=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
534 		lock->fl.fl_type, (long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
535 		(long long)lock->fl.fl_end);
536 	conflock->caller = "somehost";	/* FIXME */
537 	conflock->len = strlen(conflock->caller);
538 	conflock->oh.len = 0;		/* don't return OH info */
539 	conflock->svid = lock->fl.fl_pid;
540 	conflock->fl.fl_type = lock->fl.fl_type;
541 	conflock->fl.fl_start = lock->fl.fl_start;
542 	conflock->fl.fl_end = lock->fl.fl_end;
543 	ret = nlm_lck_denied;
544 out:
545 	if (block)
546 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
547 	return ret;
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * Remove a lock.
552  * This implies a CANCEL call: We send a GRANT_MSG, the client replies
553  * with a GRANT_RES call which gets lost, and calls UNLOCK immediately
554  * afterwards. In this case the block will still be there, and hence
555  * must be removed.
556  */
557 __be32
558 nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock)
559 {
560 	int	error;
561 
562 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_unlock(%s/%ld, pi=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
563 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
564 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
565 				lock->fl.fl_pid,
566 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
567 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_end);
568 
569 	/* First, cancel any lock that might be there */
570 	nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(file, lock);
571 
572 	lock->fl.fl_type = F_UNLCK;
573 	error = vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock->fl, NULL);
574 
575 	return (error < 0)? nlm_lck_denied_nolocks : nlm_granted;
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * Cancel a previously blocked request.
580  *
581  * A cancel request always overrides any grant that may currently
582  * be in progress.
583  * The calling procedure must check whether the file can be closed.
584  */
585 __be32
586 nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *file, struct nlm_lock *lock)
587 {
588 	struct nlm_block	*block;
589 	int status = 0;
590 
591 	dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_cancel(%s/%ld, pi=%d, %Ld-%Ld)\n",
592 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
593 				file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
594 				lock->fl.fl_pid,
595 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_start,
596 				(long long)lock->fl.fl_end);
597 
598 	mutex_lock(&file->f_mutex);
599 	block = nlmsvc_lookup_block(file, lock);
600 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mutex);
601 	if (block != NULL) {
602 		vfs_cancel_lock(block->b_file->f_file,
603 				&block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl);
604 		status = nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
605 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
606 	}
607 	return status ? nlm_lck_denied : nlm_granted;
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * This is a callback from the filesystem for VFS file lock requests.
612  * It will be used if fl_grant is defined and the filesystem can not
613  * respond to the request immediately.
614  * For GETLK request it will copy the reply to the nlm_block.
615  * For SETLK or SETLKW request it will get the local posix lock.
616  * In all cases it will move the block to the head of nlm_blocked q where
617  * nlmsvc_retry_blocked() can send back a reply for SETLKW or revisit the
618  * deferred rpc for GETLK and SETLK.
619  */
620 static void
621 nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(struct nlm_block *block, struct file_lock *conf,
622 			     int result)
623 {
624 	block->b_flags |= B_GOT_CALLBACK;
625 	if (result == 0)
626 		block->b_granted = 1;
627 	else
628 		block->b_flags |= B_TIMED_OUT;
629 	if (conf) {
630 		if (block->b_fl)
631 			locks_copy_lock(block->b_fl, conf);
632 	}
633 }
634 
635 static int nlmsvc_grant_deferred(struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf,
636 					int result)
637 {
638 	struct nlm_block *block;
639 	int rc = -ENOENT;
640 
641 	lock_kernel();
642 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
643 		if (nlm_compare_locks(&block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl, fl)) {
644 			dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_notify_blocked block %p flags %d\n",
645 							block, block->b_flags);
646 			if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
647 				if (block->b_flags & B_TIMED_OUT) {
648 					rc = -ENOLCK;
649 					break;
650 				}
651 				nlmsvc_update_deferred_block(block, conf, result);
652 			} else if (result == 0)
653 				block->b_granted = 1;
654 
655 			nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 0);
656 			svc_wake_up(block->b_daemon);
657 			rc = 0;
658 			break;
659 		}
660 	}
661 	unlock_kernel();
662 	if (rc == -ENOENT)
663 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: grant for unknown block\n");
664 	return rc;
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  * Unblock a blocked lock request. This is a callback invoked from the
669  * VFS layer when a lock on which we blocked is removed.
670  *
671  * This function doesn't grant the blocked lock instantly, but rather moves
672  * the block to the head of nlm_blocked where it can be picked up by lockd.
673  */
674 static void
675 nlmsvc_notify_blocked(struct file_lock *fl)
676 {
677 	struct nlm_block	*block;
678 
679 	dprintk("lockd: VFS unblock notification for block %p\n", fl);
680 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
681 		if (nlm_compare_locks(&block->b_call->a_args.lock.fl, fl)) {
682 			nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 0);
683 			svc_wake_up(block->b_daemon);
684 			return;
685 		}
686 	}
687 
688 	printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: notification for unknown block!\n");
689 }
690 
691 static int nlmsvc_same_owner(struct file_lock *fl1, struct file_lock *fl2)
692 {
693 	return fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner && fl1->fl_pid == fl2->fl_pid;
694 }
695 
696 struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations = {
697 	.fl_compare_owner = nlmsvc_same_owner,
698 	.fl_notify = nlmsvc_notify_blocked,
699 	.fl_grant = nlmsvc_grant_deferred,
700 };
701 
702 /*
703  * Try to claim a lock that was previously blocked.
704  *
705  * Note that we use both the RPC_GRANTED_MSG call _and_ an async
706  * RPC thread when notifying the client. This seems like overkill...
707  * Here's why:
708  *  -	we don't want to use a synchronous RPC thread, otherwise
709  *	we might find ourselves hanging on a dead portmapper.
710  *  -	Some lockd implementations (e.g. HP) don't react to
711  *	RPC_GRANTED calls; they seem to insist on RPC_GRANTED_MSG calls.
712  */
713 static void
714 nlmsvc_grant_blocked(struct nlm_block *block)
715 {
716 	struct nlm_file		*file = block->b_file;
717 	struct nlm_lock		*lock = &block->b_call->a_args.lock;
718 	int			error;
719 
720 	dprintk("lockd: grant blocked lock %p\n", block);
721 
722 	kref_get(&block->b_count);
723 
724 	/* Unlink block request from list */
725 	nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
726 
727 	/* If b_granted is true this means we've been here before.
728 	 * Just retry the grant callback, possibly refreshing the RPC
729 	 * binding */
730 	if (block->b_granted) {
731 		nlm_rebind_host(block->b_host);
732 		goto callback;
733 	}
734 
735 	/* Try the lock operation again */
736 	lock->fl.fl_flags |= FL_SLEEP;
737 	error = vfs_lock_file(file->f_file, F_SETLK, &lock->fl, NULL);
738 	lock->fl.fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
739 
740 	switch (error) {
741 	case 0:
742 		break;
743 	case -EAGAIN:
744 	case -EINPROGRESS:
745 		dprintk("lockd: lock still blocked error %d\n", error);
746 		nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_NEVER);
747 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
748 		return;
749 	default:
750 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: unexpected error %d in %s!\n",
751 				-error, __FUNCTION__);
752 		nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 10 * HZ);
753 		nlmsvc_release_block(block);
754 		return;
755 	}
756 
757 callback:
758 	/* Lock was granted by VFS. */
759 	dprintk("lockd: GRANTing blocked lock.\n");
760 	block->b_granted = 1;
761 
762 	/* Schedule next grant callback in 30 seconds */
763 	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 30 * HZ);
764 
765 	/* Call the client */
766 	nlm_async_call(block->b_call, NLMPROC_GRANTED_MSG, &nlmsvc_grant_ops);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * This is the callback from the RPC layer when the NLM_GRANTED_MSG
771  * RPC call has succeeded or timed out.
772  * Like all RPC callbacks, it is invoked by the rpciod process, so it
773  * better not sleep. Therefore, we put the blocked lock on the nlm_blocked
774  * chain once more in order to have it removed by lockd itself (which can
775  * then sleep on the file semaphore without disrupting e.g. the nfs client).
776  */
777 static void nlmsvc_grant_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
778 {
779 	struct nlm_rqst		*call = data;
780 	struct nlm_block	*block = call->a_block;
781 	unsigned long		timeout;
782 
783 	dprintk("lockd: GRANT_MSG RPC callback\n");
784 
785 	/* Technically, we should down the file semaphore here. Since we
786 	 * move the block towards the head of the queue only, no harm
787 	 * can be done, though. */
788 	if (task->tk_status < 0) {
789 		/* RPC error: Re-insert for retransmission */
790 		timeout = 10 * HZ;
791 	} else {
792 		/* Call was successful, now wait for client callback */
793 		timeout = 60 * HZ;
794 	}
795 	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, timeout);
796 	svc_wake_up(block->b_daemon);
797 }
798 
799 static void nlmsvc_grant_release(void *data)
800 {
801 	struct nlm_rqst		*call = data;
802 
803 	nlmsvc_release_block(call->a_block);
804 }
805 
806 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmsvc_grant_ops = {
807 	.rpc_call_done = nlmsvc_grant_callback,
808 	.rpc_release = nlmsvc_grant_release,
809 };
810 
811 /*
812  * We received a GRANT_RES callback. Try to find the corresponding
813  * block.
814  */
815 void
816 nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *cookie, __be32 status)
817 {
818 	struct nlm_block	*block;
819 
820 	dprintk("grant_reply: looking for cookie %x, s=%d \n",
821 		*(unsigned int *)(cookie->data), status);
822 	if (!(block = nlmsvc_find_block(cookie)))
823 		return;
824 
825 	if (block) {
826 		if (status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period) {
827 			/* Try again in a couple of seconds */
828 			nlmsvc_insert_block(block, 10 * HZ);
829 		} else {
830 			/* Lock is now held by client, or has been rejected.
831 			 * In both cases, the block should be removed. */
832 			nlmsvc_unlink_block(block);
833 		}
834 	}
835 	nlmsvc_release_block(block);
836 }
837 
838 /* Helper function to handle retry of a deferred block.
839  * If it is a blocking lock, call grant_blocked.
840  * For a non-blocking lock or test lock, revisit the request.
841  */
842 static void
843 retry_deferred_block(struct nlm_block *block)
844 {
845 	if (!(block->b_flags & B_GOT_CALLBACK))
846 		block->b_flags |= B_TIMED_OUT;
847 	nlmsvc_insert_block(block, NLM_TIMEOUT);
848 	dprintk("revisit block %p flags %d\n",	block, block->b_flags);
849 	if (block->b_deferred_req) {
850 		block->b_deferred_req->revisit(block->b_deferred_req, 0);
851 		block->b_deferred_req = NULL;
852 	}
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * Retry all blocked locks that have been notified. This is where lockd
857  * picks up locks that can be granted, or grant notifications that must
858  * be retransmitted.
859  */
860 unsigned long
861 nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void)
862 {
863 	unsigned long	timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
864 	struct nlm_block *block;
865 
866 	while (!list_empty(&nlm_blocked)) {
867 		block = list_entry(nlm_blocked.next, struct nlm_block, b_list);
868 
869 		if (block->b_when == NLM_NEVER)
870 			break;
871 	        if (time_after(block->b_when,jiffies)) {
872 			timeout = block->b_when - jiffies;
873 			break;
874 		}
875 
876 		dprintk("nlmsvc_retry_blocked(%p, when=%ld)\n",
877 			block, block->b_when);
878 		if (block->b_flags & B_QUEUED) {
879 			dprintk("nlmsvc_retry_blocked delete block (%p, granted=%d, flags=%d)\n",
880 				block, block->b_granted, block->b_flags);
881 			retry_deferred_block(block);
882 		} else
883 			nlmsvc_grant_blocked(block);
884 	}
885 
886 	return timeout;
887 }
888