1 /* 2 * linux/fs/hfs/hfs.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove 5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com> 6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. 7 */ 8 9 #ifndef _HFS_H 10 #define _HFS_H 11 12 /* offsets to various blocks */ 13 #define HFS_DD_BLK 0 /* Driver Descriptor block */ 14 #define HFS_PMAP_BLK 1 /* First block of partition map */ 15 #define HFS_MDB_BLK 2 /* Block (w/i partition) of MDB */ 16 17 /* magic numbers for various disk blocks */ 18 #define HFS_DRVR_DESC_MAGIC 0x4552 /* "ER": driver descriptor map */ 19 #define HFS_OLD_PMAP_MAGIC 0x5453 /* "TS": old-type partition map */ 20 #define HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC 0x504D /* "PM": new-type partition map */ 21 #define HFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x4244 /* "BD": HFS MDB (super block) */ 22 #define HFS_MFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0xD2D7 /* MFS MDB (super block) */ 23 24 /* various FIXED size parameters */ 25 #define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE 512 /* size of an HFS sector */ 26 #define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS 9 /* log_2(HFS_SECTOR_SIZE) */ 27 #define HFS_NAMELEN 31 /* maximum length of an HFS filename */ 28 #define HFS_MAX_NAMELEN 128 29 #define HFS_MAX_VALENCE 32767U 30 31 /* Meanings of the drAtrb field of the MDB, 32 * Reference: _Inside Macintosh: Files_ p. 2-61 33 */ 34 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_HLOCK (1 << 7) 35 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT (1 << 8) 36 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SPARED (1 << 9) 37 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT (1 << 11) 38 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK (1 << 15) 39 40 /* Some special File ID numbers */ 41 #define HFS_POR_CNID 1 /* Parent Of the Root */ 42 #define HFS_ROOT_CNID 2 /* ROOT directory */ 43 #define HFS_EXT_CNID 3 /* EXTents B-tree */ 44 #define HFS_CAT_CNID 4 /* CATalog B-tree */ 45 #define HFS_BAD_CNID 5 /* BAD blocks file */ 46 #define HFS_ALLOC_CNID 6 /* ALLOCation file (HFS+) */ 47 #define HFS_START_CNID 7 /* STARTup file (HFS+) */ 48 #define HFS_ATTR_CNID 8 /* ATTRibutes file (HFS+) */ 49 #define HFS_EXCH_CNID 15 /* ExchangeFiles temp id */ 50 #define HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID 16 51 52 /* values for hfs_cat_rec.cdrType */ 53 #define HFS_CDR_DIR 0x01 /* folder (directory) */ 54 #define HFS_CDR_FIL 0x02 /* file */ 55 #define HFS_CDR_THD 0x03 /* folder (directory) thread */ 56 #define HFS_CDR_FTH 0x04 /* file thread */ 57 58 /* legal values for hfs_ext_key.FkType and hfs_file.fork */ 59 #define HFS_FK_DATA 0x00 60 #define HFS_FK_RSRC 0xFF 61 62 /* bits in hfs_fil_entry.Flags */ 63 #define HFS_FIL_LOCK 0x01 /* locked */ 64 #define HFS_FIL_THD 0x02 /* file thread */ 65 #define HFS_FIL_DOPEN 0x04 /* data fork open */ 66 #define HFS_FIL_ROPEN 0x08 /* resource fork open */ 67 #define HFS_FIL_DIR 0x10 /* directory (always clear) */ 68 #define HFS_FIL_NOCOPY 0x40 /* copy-protected file */ 69 #define HFS_FIL_USED 0x80 /* open */ 70 71 /* bits in hfs_dir_entry.Flags. dirflags is 16 bits. */ 72 #define HFS_DIR_LOCK 0x01 /* locked */ 73 #define HFS_DIR_THD 0x02 /* directory thread */ 74 #define HFS_DIR_INEXPFOLDER 0x04 /* in a shared area */ 75 #define HFS_DIR_MOUNTED 0x08 /* mounted */ 76 #define HFS_DIR_DIR 0x10 /* directory (always set) */ 77 #define HFS_DIR_EXPFOLDER 0x20 /* share point */ 78 79 /* bits hfs_finfo.fdFlags */ 80 #define HFS_FLG_INITED 0x0100 81 #define HFS_FLG_LOCKED 0x1000 82 #define HFS_FLG_INVISIBLE 0x4000 83 84 /*======== HFS structures as they appear on the disk ========*/ 85 86 #define __packed __attribute__ ((packed)) 87 88 /* Pascal-style string of up to 31 characters */ 89 struct hfs_name { 90 u8 len; 91 u8 name[HFS_NAMELEN]; 92 } __packed; 93 94 struct hfs_point { 95 __be16 v; 96 __be16 h; 97 } __packed; 98 99 struct hfs_rect { 100 __be16 top; 101 __be16 left; 102 __be16 bottom; 103 __be16 right; 104 } __packed; 105 106 struct hfs_finfo { 107 __be32 fdType; 108 __be32 fdCreator; 109 __be16 fdFlags; 110 struct hfs_point fdLocation; 111 __be16 fdFldr; 112 } __packed; 113 114 struct hfs_fxinfo { 115 __be16 fdIconID; 116 u8 fdUnused[8]; 117 __be16 fdComment; 118 __be32 fdPutAway; 119 } __packed; 120 121 struct hfs_dinfo { 122 struct hfs_rect frRect; 123 __be16 frFlags; 124 struct hfs_point frLocation; 125 __be16 frView; 126 } __packed; 127 128 struct hfs_dxinfo { 129 struct hfs_point frScroll; 130 __be32 frOpenChain; 131 __be16 frUnused; 132 __be16 frComment; 133 __be32 frPutAway; 134 } __packed; 135 136 union hfs_finder_info { 137 struct { 138 struct hfs_finfo finfo; 139 struct hfs_fxinfo fxinfo; 140 } file; 141 struct { 142 struct hfs_dinfo dinfo; 143 struct hfs_dxinfo dxinfo; 144 } dir; 145 } __packed; 146 147 /* Cast to a pointer to a generic bkey */ 148 #define HFS_BKEY(X) (((void)((X)->KeyLen)), ((struct hfs_bkey *)(X))) 149 150 /* The key used in the catalog b-tree: */ 151 struct hfs_cat_key { 152 u8 key_len; /* number of bytes in the key */ 153 u8 reserved; /* padding */ 154 __be32 ParID; /* CNID of the parent dir */ 155 struct hfs_name CName; /* The filename of the entry */ 156 } __packed; 157 158 /* The key used in the extents b-tree: */ 159 struct hfs_ext_key { 160 u8 key_len; /* number of bytes in the key */ 161 u8 FkType; /* HFS_FK_{DATA,RSRC} */ 162 __be32 FNum; /* The File ID of the file */ 163 __be16 FABN; /* allocation blocks number*/ 164 } __packed; 165 166 typedef union hfs_btree_key { 167 u8 key_len; /* number of bytes in the key */ 168 struct hfs_cat_key cat; 169 struct hfs_ext_key ext; 170 } hfs_btree_key; 171 172 typedef union hfs_btree_key btree_key; 173 174 struct hfs_extent { 175 __be16 block; 176 __be16 count; 177 }; 178 typedef struct hfs_extent hfs_extent_rec[3]; 179 180 /* The catalog record for a file */ 181 struct hfs_cat_file { 182 s8 type; /* The type of entry */ 183 u8 reserved; 184 u8 Flags; /* Flags such as read-only */ 185 s8 Typ; /* file version number = 0 */ 186 struct hfs_finfo UsrWds; /* data used by the Finder */ 187 __be32 FlNum; /* The CNID */ 188 __be16 StBlk; /* obsolete */ 189 __be32 LgLen; /* The logical EOF of the data fork*/ 190 __be32 PyLen; /* The physical EOF of the data fork */ 191 __be16 RStBlk; /* obsolete */ 192 __be32 RLgLen; /* The logical EOF of the rsrc fork */ 193 __be32 RPyLen; /* The physical EOF of the rsrc fork */ 194 __be32 CrDat; /* The creation date */ 195 __be32 MdDat; /* The modified date */ 196 __be32 BkDat; /* The last backup date */ 197 struct hfs_fxinfo FndrInfo; /* more data for the Finder */ 198 __be16 ClpSize; /* number of bytes to allocate 199 when extending files */ 200 hfs_extent_rec ExtRec; /* first extent record 201 for the data fork */ 202 hfs_extent_rec RExtRec; /* first extent record 203 for the resource fork */ 204 u32 Resrv; /* reserved by Apple */ 205 } __packed; 206 207 /* the catalog record for a directory */ 208 struct hfs_cat_dir { 209 s8 type; /* The type of entry */ 210 u8 reserved; 211 __be16 Flags; /* flags */ 212 __be16 Val; /* Valence: number of files and 213 dirs in the directory */ 214 __be32 DirID; /* The CNID */ 215 __be32 CrDat; /* The creation date */ 216 __be32 MdDat; /* The modification date */ 217 __be32 BkDat; /* The last backup date */ 218 struct hfs_dinfo UsrInfo; /* data used by the Finder */ 219 struct hfs_dxinfo FndrInfo; /* more data used by Finder */ 220 u8 Resrv[16]; /* reserved by Apple */ 221 } __packed; 222 223 /* the catalog record for a thread */ 224 struct hfs_cat_thread { 225 s8 type; /* The type of entry */ 226 u8 reserved[9]; /* reserved by Apple */ 227 __be32 ParID; /* CNID of parent directory */ 228 struct hfs_name CName; /* The name of this entry */ 229 } __packed; 230 231 /* A catalog tree record */ 232 typedef union hfs_cat_rec { 233 s8 type; /* The type of entry */ 234 struct hfs_cat_file file; 235 struct hfs_cat_dir dir; 236 struct hfs_cat_thread thread; 237 } hfs_cat_rec; 238 239 struct hfs_mdb { 240 __be16 drSigWord; /* Signature word indicating fs type */ 241 __be32 drCrDate; /* fs creation date/time */ 242 __be32 drLsMod; /* fs modification date/time */ 243 __be16 drAtrb; /* fs attributes */ 244 __be16 drNmFls; /* number of files in root directory */ 245 __be16 drVBMSt; /* location (in 512-byte blocks) 246 of the volume bitmap */ 247 __be16 drAllocPtr; /* location (in allocation blocks) 248 to begin next allocation search */ 249 __be16 drNmAlBlks; /* number of allocation blocks */ 250 __be32 drAlBlkSiz; /* bytes in an allocation block */ 251 __be32 drClpSiz; /* clumpsize, the number of bytes to 252 allocate when extending a file */ 253 __be16 drAlBlSt; /* location (in 512-byte blocks) 254 of the first allocation block */ 255 __be32 drNxtCNID; /* CNID to assign to the next 256 file or directory created */ 257 __be16 drFreeBks; /* number of free allocation blocks */ 258 u8 drVN[28]; /* the volume label */ 259 __be32 drVolBkUp; /* fs backup date/time */ 260 __be16 drVSeqNum; /* backup sequence number */ 261 __be32 drWrCnt; /* fs write count */ 262 __be32 drXTClpSiz; /* clumpsize for the extents B-tree */ 263 __be32 drCTClpSiz; /* clumpsize for the catalog B-tree */ 264 __be16 drNmRtDirs; /* number of directories in 265 the root directory */ 266 __be32 drFilCnt; /* number of files in the fs */ 267 __be32 drDirCnt; /* number of directories in the fs */ 268 u8 drFndrInfo[32]; /* data used by the Finder */ 269 __be16 drEmbedSigWord; /* embedded volume signature */ 270 __be32 drEmbedExtent; /* starting block number (xdrStABN) 271 and number of allocation blocks 272 (xdrNumABlks) occupied by embedded 273 volume */ 274 __be32 drXTFlSize; /* bytes in the extents B-tree */ 275 hfs_extent_rec drXTExtRec; /* extents B-tree's first 3 extents */ 276 __be32 drCTFlSize; /* bytes in the catalog B-tree */ 277 hfs_extent_rec drCTExtRec; /* catalog B-tree's first 3 extents */ 278 } __packed; 279 280 /*======== Data structures kept in memory ========*/ 281 282 struct hfs_readdir_data { 283 struct list_head list; 284 struct file *file; 285 struct hfs_cat_key key; 286 }; 287 288 #endif 289