xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext2/super.c (revision 1a1d92c10dd24bbdc28b3d6e2d03ec199dd3a65b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/parser.h>
26 #include <linux/random.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
29 #include <linux/vfs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 #include "ext2.h"
34 #include "xattr.h"
35 #include "acl.h"
36 #include "xip.h"
37 
38 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb,
39 			    struct ext2_super_block *es);
40 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
41 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
42 
43 void ext2_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
44 		 const char * fmt, ...)
45 {
46 	va_list args;
47 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
48 	struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
49 
50 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
51 		sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
52 		es->s_state =
53 			cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) | EXT2_ERROR_FS);
54 		ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
55 	}
56 
57 	va_start(args, fmt);
58 	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
59 	vprintk(fmt, args);
60 	printk("\n");
61 	va_end(args);
62 
63 	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
64 		panic("EXT2-fs panic from previous error\n");
65 	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
66 		printk("Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
67 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
68 	}
69 }
70 
71 void ext2_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
72 		   const char * fmt, ...)
73 {
74 	va_list args;
75 
76 	va_start(args, fmt);
77 	printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT2-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
78 	       sb->s_id, function);
79 	vprintk(fmt, args);
80 	printk("\n");
81 	va_end(args);
82 }
83 
84 void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
85 {
86 	struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
87 
88 	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
89 		return;
90 
91 	ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
92 		     "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
93 		     "running e2fsck is recommended",
94 		     EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
95 
96 	es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
97 	es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
98 	es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
99 	/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
100 	/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
104 	 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
105 	 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
106 	 */
107 }
108 
109 static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
110 {
111 	int db_count;
112 	int i;
113 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
114 
115 	ext2_xattr_put_super(sb);
116 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
117 		struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
118 
119 		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
120 		ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
121 	}
122 	db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
123 	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
124 		if (sbi->s_group_desc[i])
125 			brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
126 	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
127 	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
128 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
129 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
130 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
131 	brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
132 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
133 	kfree(sbi);
134 
135 	return;
136 }
137 
138 static kmem_cache_t * ext2_inode_cachep;
139 
140 static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
141 {
142 	struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
143 	ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *)kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
144 	if (!ei)
145 		return NULL;
146 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
147 	ei->i_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
148 	ei->i_default_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
149 #endif
150 	ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
151 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
152 }
153 
154 static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
155 {
156 	kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
157 }
158 
159 static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
160 {
161 	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
162 
163 	if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
164 	    SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
165 		rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
166 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
167 		init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
168 #endif
169 		inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 static int init_inodecache(void)
174 {
175 	ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext2_inode_cache",
176 					     sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info),
177 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
178 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
179 					     init_once, NULL);
180 	if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
181 		return -ENOMEM;
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
186 {
187 	kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
188 }
189 
190 static void ext2_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
191 {
192 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
193 	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
194 
195 	if (ei->i_acl && ei->i_acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
196 		posix_acl_release(ei->i_acl);
197 		ei->i_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
198 	}
199 	if (ei->i_default_acl && ei->i_default_acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
200 		posix_acl_release(ei->i_default_acl);
201 		ei->i_default_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
202 	}
203 #endif
204 }
205 
206 static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
207 {
208 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(vfs->mnt_sb);
209 
210 	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID)
211 		seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
212 
213 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
214 	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
215 		seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
216 
217 	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
218 		seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
219 #endif
220 
221 #if defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP)
222 	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)
223 		seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
224 #endif
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
230 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
231 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
232 #endif
233 
234 static struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
235 	.alloc_inode	= ext2_alloc_inode,
236 	.destroy_inode	= ext2_destroy_inode,
237 	.read_inode	= ext2_read_inode,
238 	.write_inode	= ext2_write_inode,
239 	.put_inode	= ext2_put_inode,
240 	.delete_inode	= ext2_delete_inode,
241 	.put_super	= ext2_put_super,
242 	.write_super	= ext2_write_super,
243 	.statfs		= ext2_statfs,
244 	.remount_fs	= ext2_remount,
245 	.clear_inode	= ext2_clear_inode,
246 	.show_options	= ext2_show_options,
247 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
248 	.quota_read	= ext2_quota_read,
249 	.quota_write	= ext2_quota_write,
250 #endif
251 };
252 
253 static struct dentry *ext2_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, void *vobjp)
254 {
255 	__u32 *objp = vobjp;
256 	unsigned long ino = objp[0];
257 	__u32 generation = objp[1];
258 	struct inode *inode;
259 	struct dentry *result;
260 
261 	if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
262 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
263 	if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
264 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
265 
266 	/* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
267 	 * ext2_read_inode currently does appropriate checks, but
268 	 * it might be "neater" to call ext2_get_inode first and check
269 	 * if the inode is valid.....
270 	 */
271 	inode = iget(sb, ino);
272 	if (inode == NULL)
273 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
274 	if (is_bad_inode(inode) ||
275 	    (generation && inode->i_generation != generation)) {
276 		/* we didn't find the right inode.. */
277 		iput(inode);
278 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
279 	}
280 	/* now to find a dentry.
281 	 * If possible, get a well-connected one
282 	 */
283 	result = d_alloc_anon(inode);
284 	if (!result) {
285 		iput(inode);
286 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
287 	}
288 	return result;
289 }
290 
291 /* Yes, most of these are left as NULL!!
292  * A NULL value implies the default, which works with ext2-like file
293  * systems, but can be improved upon.
294  * Currently only get_parent is required.
295  */
296 static struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
297 	.get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
298 	.get_dentry = ext2_get_dentry,
299 };
300 
301 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
302 {
303 	unsigned long 	sb_block;
304 	char 		*options = (char *) *data;
305 
306 	if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
307 		return 1;	/* Default location */
308 	options += 3;
309 	sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
310 	if (*options && *options != ',') {
311 		printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
312 		       (char *) *data);
313 		return 1;
314 	}
315 	if (*options == ',')
316 		options++;
317 	*data = (void *) options;
318 	return sb_block;
319 }
320 
321 enum {
322 	Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
323 	Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
324 	Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
325 	Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
326 	Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
327 	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota
328 };
329 
330 static match_table_t tokens = {
331 	{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
332 	{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
333 	{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
334 	{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
335 	{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
336 	{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
337 	{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
338 	{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
339 	{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
340 	{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
341 	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
342 	{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
343 	{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
344 	{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
345 	{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
346 	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
347 	{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
348 	{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
349 	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
350 	{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
351 	{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
352 	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
353 	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
354 	{Opt_xip, "xip"},
355 	{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
356 	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
357 	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
358 	{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
359 	{Opt_err, NULL}
360 };
361 
362 static int parse_options (char * options,
363 			  struct ext2_sb_info *sbi)
364 {
365 	char * p;
366 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
367 	unsigned long kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT;
368 	int option;
369 
370 	if (!options)
371 		return 1;
372 
373 	while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
374 		int token;
375 		if (!*p)
376 			continue;
377 
378 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
379 		switch (token) {
380 		case Opt_bsd_df:
381 			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
382 			break;
383 		case Opt_minix_df:
384 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
385 			break;
386 		case Opt_grpid:
387 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
388 			break;
389 		case Opt_nogrpid:
390 			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
391 			break;
392 		case Opt_resuid:
393 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
394 				return 0;
395 			sbi->s_resuid = option;
396 			break;
397 		case Opt_resgid:
398 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
399 				return 0;
400 			sbi->s_resgid = option;
401 			break;
402 		case Opt_sb:
403 			/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
404 			/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
405 			break;
406 		case Opt_err_panic:
407 			kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC;
408 			break;
409 		case Opt_err_ro:
410 			kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO;
411 			break;
412 		case Opt_err_cont:
413 			kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT;
414 			break;
415 		case Opt_nouid32:
416 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
417 			break;
418 		case Opt_nocheck:
419 			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
420 			break;
421 		case Opt_debug:
422 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
423 			break;
424 		case Opt_oldalloc:
425 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
426 			break;
427 		case Opt_orlov:
428 			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
429 			break;
430 		case Opt_nobh:
431 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
432 			break;
433 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
434 		case Opt_user_xattr:
435 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
436 			break;
437 		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
438 			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
439 			break;
440 #else
441 		case Opt_user_xattr:
442 		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
443 			printk("EXT2 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
444 			break;
445 #endif
446 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
447 		case Opt_acl:
448 			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
449 			break;
450 		case Opt_noacl:
451 			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
452 			break;
453 #else
454 		case Opt_acl:
455 		case Opt_noacl:
456 			printk("EXT2 (no)acl options not supported\n");
457 			break;
458 #endif
459 		case Opt_xip:
460 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP
461 			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XIP);
462 #else
463 			printk("EXT2 xip option not supported\n");
464 #endif
465 			break;
466 
467 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
468 		case Opt_quota:
469 		case Opt_usrquota:
470 			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
471 			break;
472 
473 		case Opt_grpquota:
474 			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
475 			break;
476 #else
477 		case Opt_quota:
478 		case Opt_usrquota:
479 		case Opt_grpquota:
480 			printk(KERN_ERR
481 				"EXT2-fs: quota operations not supported.\n");
482 
483 			break;
484 #endif
485 
486 		case Opt_ignore:
487 			break;
488 		default:
489 			return 0;
490 		}
491 	}
492 	sbi->s_mount_opt |= kind;
493 	return 1;
494 }
495 
496 static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
497 			      struct ext2_super_block * es,
498 			      int read_only)
499 {
500 	int res = 0;
501 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
502 
503 	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
504 		printk ("EXT2-fs warning: revision level too high, "
505 			"forcing read-only mode\n");
506 		res = MS_RDONLY;
507 	}
508 	if (read_only)
509 		return res;
510 	if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
511 		printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
512 			"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
513 	else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
514 		printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
515 			"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
516 	else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
517 		 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
518 		 (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
519 		printk ("EXT2-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
520 			"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
521 	else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
522 		(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) + le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
523 		printk ("EXT2-fs warning: checktime reached, "
524 			"running e2fsck is recommended\n");
525 	if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
526 		es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
527 	es->s_mnt_count=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) + 1);
528 	ext2_write_super(sb);
529 	if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
530 		printk ("[EXT II FS %s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
531 			"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
532 			EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
533 			sbi->s_frag_size,
534 			sbi->s_groups_count,
535 			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
536 			EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
537 			sbi->s_mount_opt);
538 	return res;
539 }
540 
541 static int ext2_check_descriptors (struct super_block * sb)
542 {
543 	int i;
544 	int desc_block = 0;
545 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
546 	unsigned long first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
547 	unsigned long last_block;
548 	struct ext2_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
549 
550 	ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
553 	{
554 		if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
555 			last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
556 		else
557 			last_block = first_block +
558 				(EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
559 
560 		if ((i % EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) == 0)
561 			gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) sbi->s_group_desc[desc_block++]->b_data;
562 		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
563 		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
564 		{
565 			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
566 				    "Block bitmap for group %d"
567 				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
568 				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
569 			return 0;
570 		}
571 		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
572 		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
573 		{
574 			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
575 				    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
576 				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
577 				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
578 			return 0;
579 		}
580 		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
581 		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group >
582 		    last_block)
583 		{
584 			ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
585 				    "Inode table for group %d"
586 				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
587 				    i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
588 			return 0;
589 		}
590 		first_block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
591 		gdp++;
592 	}
593 	return 1;
594 }
595 
596 #define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
597 
598 /*
599  * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
600  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
601  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
602  */
603 static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
604 {
605 	loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
606 	/* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
607 	 * dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
608 	 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
609 	 * does not exceed 2^32. */
610 	const loff_t upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL;
611 
612 	res += 1LL << (bits-2);
613 	res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
614 	res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
615 	res <<= bits;
616 	if (res > upper_limit)
617 		res = upper_limit;
618 	return res;
619 }
620 
621 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
622 				    unsigned long logic_sb_block,
623 				    int nr)
624 {
625 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
626 	unsigned long bg, first_data_block, first_meta_bg;
627 	int has_super = 0;
628 
629 	first_data_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
630 	first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
631 
632 	if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
633 	    nr < first_meta_bg)
634 		return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
635 	bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
636 	if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
637 		has_super = 1;
638 	return (first_data_block + has_super + (bg * sbi->s_blocks_per_group));
639 }
640 
641 static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
642 {
643 	struct buffer_head * bh;
644 	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
645 	struct ext2_super_block * es;
646 	struct inode *root;
647 	unsigned long block;
648 	unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
649 	unsigned long logic_sb_block;
650 	unsigned long offset = 0;
651 	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
652 	int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
653 	int db_count;
654 	int i, j;
655 	__le32 features;
656 
657 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
658 	if (!sbi)
659 		return -ENOMEM;
660 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
664 	 * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
665 	 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
666 	 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
667 	 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
668 	 */
669 	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
670 	if (!blocksize) {
671 		printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
672 		goto failed_sbi;
673 	}
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
677 	 * calculate the offset.
678 	 */
679 	if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
680 		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
681 		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
682 	} else {
683 		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
687 		printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
688 		goto failed_sbi;
689 	}
690 	/*
691 	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
692 	 *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
693 	 */
694 	es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
695 	sbi->s_es = es;
696 	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
697 
698 	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
699 		goto cantfind_ext2;
700 
701 	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
702 	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
703 	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
704 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
705 	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
706 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
707 	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
708 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
709 	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
710 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
711 	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
712 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
713 
714 	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
715 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
716 	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_RO)
717 		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
718 
719 	sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid);
720 	sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
721 
722 	if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sbi))
723 		goto failed_mount;
724 
725 	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
726 		((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
727 		 MS_POSIXACL : 0);
728 
729 	ext2_xip_verify_sb(sb); /* see if bdev supports xip, unset
730 				    EXT2_MOUNT_XIP if not */
731 
732 	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
733 	    (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
734 	     EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
735 	     EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
736 		printk("EXT2-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
737 		       "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
738 	/*
739 	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
740 	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
741 	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
742 	 */
743 	features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
744 	if (features) {
745 		printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
746 		       "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
747 		       sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
748 		goto failed_mount;
749 	}
750 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
751 	    (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
752 		printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
753 		       "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
754 		       sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
755 		goto failed_mount;
756 	}
757 
758 	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
759 
760 	if ((ext2_use_xip(sb)) && ((blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) ||
761 				  (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize))) {
762 		if (!silent)
763 			printk("XIP: Unsupported blocksize\n");
764 		goto failed_mount;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
768 	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
769 		brelse(bh);
770 
771 		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
772 			printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: blocksize too small for device.\n");
773 			goto failed_sbi;
774 		}
775 
776 		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
777 		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
778 		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
779 		if(!bh) {
780 			printk("EXT2-fs: Couldn't read superblock on "
781 			       "2nd try.\n");
782 			goto failed_sbi;
783 		}
784 		es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
785 		sbi->s_es = es;
786 		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
787 			printk ("EXT2-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
788 			goto failed_mount;
789 		}
790 	}
791 
792 	sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
793 
794 	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
795 		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
796 		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
797 	} else {
798 		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
799 		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
800 		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
801 		    (sbi->s_inode_size & (sbi->s_inode_size - 1)) ||
802 		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
803 			printk ("EXT2-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
804 				sbi->s_inode_size);
805 			goto failed_mount;
806 		}
807 	}
808 
809 	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
810 				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
811 	if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
812 		goto cantfind_ext2;
813 	sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
814 
815 	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
816 	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
817 	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
818 
819 	if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
820 		goto cantfind_ext2;
821 	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
822 	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
823 		goto cantfind_ext2;
824 	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
825 					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
826 	sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
827 					sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
828 	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
829 	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
830 	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
831 		log2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
832 	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
833 		log2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
834 
835 	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
836 		goto cantfind_ext2;
837 
838 	if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
839 		if (!silent)
840 			printk ("VFS: Unsupported blocksize on dev "
841 				"%s.\n", sb->s_id);
842 		goto failed_mount;
843 	}
844 
845 	if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
846 		printk ("EXT2-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu (not supported yet)\n",
847 			sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
848 		goto failed_mount;
849 	}
850 
851 	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
852 		printk ("EXT2-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
853 			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
854 		goto failed_mount;
855 	}
856 	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
857 		printk ("EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
858 			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
859 		goto failed_mount;
860 	}
861 	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
862 		printk ("EXT2-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
863 			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
864 		goto failed_mount;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
868 		goto cantfind_ext2;
869  	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
870  				le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
871  					/ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
872 	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
873 		   EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
874 	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
875 	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
876 		printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
877 		goto failed_mount;
878 	}
879 	bgl_lock_init(&sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
880 	sbi->s_debts = kmalloc(sbi->s_groups_count * sizeof(*sbi->s_debts),
881 			       GFP_KERNEL);
882 	if (!sbi->s_debts) {
883 		printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
884 		goto failed_mount_group_desc;
885 	}
886 	memset(sbi->s_debts, 0, sbi->s_groups_count * sizeof(*sbi->s_debts));
887 	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
888 		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
889 		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
890 		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
891 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
892 				brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
893 			printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors\n");
894 			goto failed_mount_group_desc;
895 		}
896 	}
897 	if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
898 		printk ("EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n");
899 		goto failed_mount2;
900 	}
901 	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
902 	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
903 	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
904 
905 	percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
906 				ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
907 	percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
908 				ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
909 	percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
910 				ext2_count_dirs(sb));
911 	/*
912 	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
913 	 */
914 	sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
915 	sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
916 	sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
917 	root = iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
918 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
919 	if (!sb->s_root) {
920 		iput(root);
921 		printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: get root inode failed\n");
922 		goto failed_mount3;
923 	}
924 	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
925 		dput(sb->s_root);
926 		sb->s_root = NULL;
927 		printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
928 		goto failed_mount3;
929 	}
930 	if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
931 		ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
932 			"mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
933 	ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
934 	return 0;
935 
936 cantfind_ext2:
937 	if (!silent)
938 		printk("VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
939 		       sb->s_id);
940 	goto failed_mount;
941 failed_mount3:
942 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
943 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
944 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
945 failed_mount2:
946 	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
947 		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
948 failed_mount_group_desc:
949 	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
950 	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
951 failed_mount:
952 	brelse(bh);
953 failed_sbi:
954 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
955 	kfree(sbi);
956 	return -EINVAL;
957 }
958 
959 static void ext2_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
960 			       struct ext2_super_block * es)
961 {
962 	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
963 	mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
964 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
965 }
966 
967 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es)
968 {
969 	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
970 	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
971 	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
972 	mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
973 	sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
974 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
975 }
976 
977 /*
978  * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
979  * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
980  * disk super block in a buffer.
981  *
982  * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
983  * flags to 0.  We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
984  * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
985  * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
986  */
987 
988 void ext2_write_super (struct super_block * sb)
989 {
990 	struct ext2_super_block * es;
991 	lock_kernel();
992 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
993 		es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
994 
995 		if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS) {
996 			ext2_debug ("setting valid to 0\n");
997 			es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
998 						  ~EXT2_VALID_FS);
999 			es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1000 			es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1001 			es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1002 			ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
1003 		} else
1004 			ext2_commit_super (sb, es);
1005 	}
1006 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
1007 	unlock_kernel();
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1011 {
1012 	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1013 	struct ext2_super_block * es;
1014 	unsigned long old_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1015 	struct ext2_mount_options old_opts;
1016 	unsigned long old_sb_flags;
1017 	int err;
1018 
1019 	/* Store the old options */
1020 	old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
1021 	old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1022 	old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1023 	old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1027 	 */
1028 	if (!parse_options (data, sbi)) {
1029 		err = -EINVAL;
1030 		goto restore_opts;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1034 		((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1035 
1036 	es = sbi->s_es;
1037 	if (((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP) !=
1038 	    (old_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)) &&
1039 	    invalidate_inodes(sb))
1040 		ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "busy inodes while remounting "\
1041 			     "xip remain in cache (no functional problem)");
1042 	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1043 		return 0;
1044 	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1045 		if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1046 		    !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1047 			return 0;
1048 		/*
1049 		 * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1050 		 * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1051 		 */
1052 		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1053 		es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1054 	} else {
1055 		__le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1056 					       ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1057 		if (ret) {
1058 			printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1059 			       "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1060 			       sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(ret));
1061 			err = -EROFS;
1062 			goto restore_opts;
1063 		}
1064 		/*
1065 		 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1066 		 * store the current valid flag.  (It may have been changed
1067 		 * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1068 		 */
1069 		sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1070 		if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1071 			sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1072 	}
1073 	ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
1074 	return 0;
1075 restore_opts:
1076 	sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
1077 	sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
1078 	sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
1079 	sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
1080 	return err;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
1084 {
1085 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1086 	struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1087 	unsigned long overhead;
1088 	int i;
1089 
1090 	if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1091 		overhead = 0;
1092 	else {
1093 		/*
1094 		 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
1095 		 */
1096 
1097 		/*
1098 		 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1099 		 * overhead
1100 		 */
1101 		overhead = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1102 
1103 		/*
1104 		 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1105 		 * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
1106 		 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1107 		 */
1108 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1109 			overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1110 				ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1111 
1112 		/*
1113 		 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1114 		 * bitmap, and an inode table.
1115 		 */
1116 		overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1117 			     (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1121 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1122 	buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - overhead;
1123 	buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1124 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_r_blocks_count);
1125 	if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_r_blocks_count))
1126 		buf->f_bavail = 0;
1127 	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_inodes_count);
1128 	buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes (sb);
1129 	buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int ext2_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1134 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
1135 {
1136 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super, mnt);
1137 }
1138 
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1140 
1141 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1142  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1143  * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
1144  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1145 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1146 			       size_t len, loff_t off)
1147 {
1148 	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1149 	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1150 	int err = 0;
1151 	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1152 	int tocopy;
1153 	size_t toread;
1154 	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1155 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1156 	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1157 
1158 	if (off > i_size)
1159 		return 0;
1160 	if (off+len > i_size)
1161 		len = i_size-off;
1162 	toread = len;
1163 	while (toread > 0) {
1164 		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1165 				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1166 
1167 		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1168 		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1169 		if (err)
1170 			return err;
1171 		if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh))	/* A hole? */
1172 			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1173 		else {
1174 			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1175 			if (!bh)
1176 				return -EIO;
1177 			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1178 			brelse(bh);
1179 		}
1180 		offset = 0;
1181 		toread -= tocopy;
1182 		data += tocopy;
1183 		blk++;
1184 	}
1185 	return len;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /* Write to quotafile */
1189 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1190 				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1191 {
1192 	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1193 	sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1194 	int err = 0;
1195 	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1196 	int tocopy;
1197 	size_t towrite = len;
1198 	struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1199 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1200 
1201 	mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_QUOTA);
1202 	while (towrite > 0) {
1203 		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1204 				sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1205 
1206 		tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1207 		err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1208 		if (err)
1209 			goto out;
1210 		if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1211 			bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1212 		else
1213 			bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1214 		if (!bh) {
1215 			err = -EIO;
1216 			goto out;
1217 		}
1218 		lock_buffer(bh);
1219 		memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1220 		flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1221 		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1222 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1223 		unlock_buffer(bh);
1224 		brelse(bh);
1225 		offset = 0;
1226 		towrite -= tocopy;
1227 		data += tocopy;
1228 		blk++;
1229 	}
1230 out:
1231 	if (len == towrite)
1232 		return err;
1233 	if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1234 		i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1235 	inode->i_version++;
1236 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1237 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1238 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1239 	return len - towrite;
1240 }
1241 
1242 #endif
1243 
1244 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1245 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1246 	.name		= "ext2",
1247 	.get_sb		= ext2_get_sb,
1248 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
1249 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1250 };
1251 
1252 static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1253 {
1254 	int err = init_ext2_xattr();
1255 	if (err)
1256 		return err;
1257 	err = init_inodecache();
1258 	if (err)
1259 		goto out1;
1260         err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1261 	if (err)
1262 		goto out;
1263 	return 0;
1264 out:
1265 	destroy_inodecache();
1266 out1:
1267 	exit_ext2_xattr();
1268 	return err;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1272 {
1273 	unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1274 	destroy_inodecache();
1275 	exit_ext2_xattr();
1276 }
1277 
1278 module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1279 module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)
1280