xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/file-item.c (revision facc8a2247340a9735fe8cc123c5da2102f5ef1b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include "ctree.h"
24 #include "disk-io.h"
25 #include "transaction.h"
26 #include "volumes.h"
27 #include "print-tree.h"
28 
29 #define __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) ((unsigned long)(((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r) - \
30 				   sizeof(struct btrfs_item) * 2) / \
31 				  size) - 1))
32 
33 #define MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) (min_t(u32, __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size), \
34 				       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE))
35 
36 #define MAX_ORDERED_SUM_BYTES(r) ((PAGE_SIZE - \
37 				   sizeof(struct btrfs_ordered_sum)) / \
38 				   sizeof(u32) * (r)->sectorsize)
39 
40 int btrfs_insert_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
41 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
42 			     u64 objectid, u64 pos,
43 			     u64 disk_offset, u64 disk_num_bytes,
44 			     u64 num_bytes, u64 offset, u64 ram_bytes,
45 			     u8 compression, u8 encryption, u16 other_encoding)
46 {
47 	int ret = 0;
48 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
49 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
50 	struct btrfs_path *path;
51 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
52 
53 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
54 	if (!path)
55 		return -ENOMEM;
56 	file_key.objectid = objectid;
57 	file_key.offset = pos;
58 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
59 
60 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
61 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key,
62 				      sizeof(*item));
63 	if (ret < 0)
64 		goto out;
65 	BUG_ON(ret); /* Can't happen */
66 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
67 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
68 			      struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
69 	btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, disk_offset);
70 	btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, disk_num_bytes);
71 	btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, offset);
72 	btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, num_bytes);
73 	btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, ram_bytes);
74 	btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
75 	btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
76 	btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, compression);
77 	btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, encryption);
78 	btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, other_encoding);
79 
80 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
81 out:
82 	btrfs_free_path(path);
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 
86 static struct btrfs_csum_item *
87 btrfs_lookup_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
88 		  struct btrfs_root *root,
89 		  struct btrfs_path *path,
90 		  u64 bytenr, int cow)
91 {
92 	int ret;
93 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
94 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
95 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
96 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
97 	u64 csum_offset = 0;
98 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
99 	int csums_in_item;
100 
101 	file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
102 	file_key.offset = bytenr;
103 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY);
104 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, 0, cow);
105 	if (ret < 0)
106 		goto fail;
107 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
108 	if (ret > 0) {
109 		ret = 1;
110 		if (path->slots[0] == 0)
111 			goto fail;
112 		path->slots[0]--;
113 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
114 		if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY)
115 			goto fail;
116 
117 		csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >>
118 				root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
119 		csums_in_item = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
120 		csums_in_item /= csum_size;
121 
122 		if (csum_offset == csums_in_item) {
123 			ret = -EFBIG;
124 			goto fail;
125 		} else if (csum_offset > csums_in_item) {
126 			goto fail;
127 		}
128 	}
129 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item);
130 	item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
131 					  csum_offset * csum_size);
132 	return item;
133 fail:
134 	if (ret > 0)
135 		ret = -ENOENT;
136 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
137 }
138 
139 int btrfs_lookup_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
140 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
141 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid,
142 			     u64 offset, int mod)
143 {
144 	int ret;
145 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
146 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
147 	int cow = mod != 0;
148 
149 	file_key.objectid = objectid;
150 	file_key.offset = offset;
151 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
152 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, ins_len, cow);
153 	return ret;
154 }
155 
156 static void btrfs_io_bio_endio_readpage(struct btrfs_io_bio *bio, int err)
157 {
158 	kfree(bio->csum_allocated);
159 }
160 
161 static int __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_root *root,
162 				   struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
163 				   u64 logical_offset, u32 *dst, int dio)
164 {
165 	struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
166 	struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
167 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item = NULL;
168 	struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
169 	struct btrfs_path *path;
170 	u8 *csum;
171 	u64 offset = 0;
172 	u64 item_start_offset = 0;
173 	u64 item_last_offset = 0;
174 	u64 disk_bytenr;
175 	u32 diff;
176 	int nblocks;
177 	int bio_index = 0;
178 	int count;
179 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
180 
181 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
182 	if (!path)
183 		return -ENOMEM;
184 
185 	nblocks = bio->bi_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
186 	if (!dst) {
187 		if (nblocks * csum_size > BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE) {
188 			btrfs_bio->csum_allocated = kmalloc(nblocks * csum_size,
189 							    GFP_NOFS);
190 			if (!btrfs_bio->csum_allocated) {
191 				btrfs_free_path(path);
192 				return -ENOMEM;
193 			}
194 			btrfs_bio->csum = btrfs_bio->csum_allocated;
195 			btrfs_bio->end_io = btrfs_io_bio_endio_readpage;
196 		} else {
197 			btrfs_bio->csum = btrfs_bio->csum_inline;
198 		}
199 		csum = btrfs_bio->csum;
200 	} else {
201 		csum = (u8 *)dst;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (bio->bi_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8)
205 		path->reada = 2;
206 
207 	WARN_ON(bio->bi_vcnt <= 0);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * the free space stuff is only read when it hasn't been
211 	 * updated in the current transaction.  So, we can safely
212 	 * read from the commit root and sidestep a nasty deadlock
213 	 * between reading the free space cache and updating the csum tree.
214 	 */
215 	if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
216 		path->search_commit_root = 1;
217 		path->skip_locking = 1;
218 	}
219 
220 	disk_bytenr = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
221 	if (dio)
222 		offset = logical_offset;
223 	while (bio_index < bio->bi_vcnt) {
224 		if (!dio)
225 			offset = page_offset(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
226 		count = btrfs_find_ordered_sum(inode, offset, disk_bytenr,
227 					       (u32 *)csum, nblocks);
228 		if (count)
229 			goto found;
230 
231 		if (!item || disk_bytenr < item_start_offset ||
232 		    disk_bytenr >= item_last_offset) {
233 			struct btrfs_key found_key;
234 			u32 item_size;
235 
236 			if (item)
237 				btrfs_release_path(path);
238 			item = btrfs_lookup_csum(NULL, root->fs_info->csum_root,
239 						 path, disk_bytenr, 0);
240 			if (IS_ERR(item)) {
241 				count = 1;
242 				memset(csum, 0, csum_size);
243 				if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid ==
244 				    BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
245 					set_extent_bits(io_tree, offset,
246 						offset + bvec->bv_len - 1,
247 						EXTENT_NODATASUM, GFP_NOFS);
248 				} else {
249 					printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs no csum found "
250 					       "for inode %llu start %llu\n",
251 					       (unsigned long long)
252 					       btrfs_ino(inode),
253 					       (unsigned long long)offset);
254 				}
255 				item = NULL;
256 				btrfs_release_path(path);
257 				goto found;
258 			}
259 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
260 					      path->slots[0]);
261 
262 			item_start_offset = found_key.offset;
263 			item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0],
264 						       path->slots[0]);
265 			item_last_offset = item_start_offset +
266 				(item_size / csum_size) *
267 				root->sectorsize;
268 			item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
269 					      struct btrfs_csum_item);
270 		}
271 		/*
272 		 * this byte range must be able to fit inside
273 		 * a single leaf so it will also fit inside a u32
274 		 */
275 		diff = disk_bytenr - item_start_offset;
276 		diff = diff / root->sectorsize;
277 		diff = diff * csum_size;
278 		count = min_t(int, nblocks, (item_last_offset - disk_bytenr) >>
279 					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
280 		read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], csum,
281 				   ((unsigned long)item) + diff,
282 				   csum_size * count);
283 found:
284 		csum += count * csum_size;
285 		nblocks -= count;
286 		while (count--) {
287 			disk_bytenr += bvec->bv_len;
288 			offset += bvec->bv_len;
289 			bio_index++;
290 			bvec++;
291 		}
292 	}
293 	btrfs_free_path(path);
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
298 			  struct bio *bio, u32 *dst)
299 {
300 	return __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, 0, dst, 0);
301 }
302 
303 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
304 			      struct btrfs_dio_private *dip, struct bio *bio,
305 			      u64 offset)
306 {
307 	int len = (bio->bi_sector << 9) - dip->disk_bytenr;
308 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	len >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
312 	len *= csum_size;
313 
314 	ret = __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, offset,
315 				      (u32 *)(dip->csum + len), 1);
316 	return ret;
317 }
318 
319 int btrfs_lookup_csums_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end,
320 			     struct list_head *list, int search_commit)
321 {
322 	struct btrfs_key key;
323 	struct btrfs_path *path;
324 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
325 	struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
326 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
327 	LIST_HEAD(tmplist);
328 	unsigned long offset;
329 	int ret;
330 	size_t size;
331 	u64 csum_end;
332 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
333 
334 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
335 	if (!path)
336 		return -ENOMEM;
337 
338 	if (search_commit) {
339 		path->skip_locking = 1;
340 		path->reada = 2;
341 		path->search_commit_root = 1;
342 	}
343 
344 	key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
345 	key.offset = start;
346 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
347 
348 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
349 	if (ret < 0)
350 		goto fail;
351 	if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0) {
352 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
353 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0] - 1);
354 		if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID &&
355 		    key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
356 			offset = (start - key.offset) >>
357 				 root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
358 			if (offset * csum_size <
359 			    btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1))
360 				path->slots[0]--;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	while (start <= end) {
365 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
366 		if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
367 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
368 			if (ret < 0)
369 				goto fail;
370 			if (ret > 0)
371 				break;
372 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
373 		}
374 
375 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
376 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
377 		    key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
378 		    key.offset > end)
379 			break;
380 
381 		if (key.offset > start)
382 			start = key.offset;
383 
384 		size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
385 		csum_end = key.offset + (size / csum_size) * root->sectorsize;
386 		if (csum_end <= start) {
387 			path->slots[0]++;
388 			continue;
389 		}
390 
391 		csum_end = min(csum_end, end + 1);
392 		item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
393 				      struct btrfs_csum_item);
394 		while (start < csum_end) {
395 			size = min_t(size_t, csum_end - start,
396 				     MAX_ORDERED_SUM_BYTES(root));
397 			sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(root, size),
398 				       GFP_NOFS);
399 			if (!sums) {
400 				ret = -ENOMEM;
401 				goto fail;
402 			}
403 
404 			sums->bytenr = start;
405 			sums->len = (int)size;
406 
407 			offset = (start - key.offset) >>
408 				root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
409 			offset *= csum_size;
410 			size >>= root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
411 
412 			read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0],
413 					   sums->sums,
414 					   ((unsigned long)item) + offset,
415 					   csum_size * size);
416 
417 			start += root->sectorsize * size;
418 			list_add_tail(&sums->list, &tmplist);
419 		}
420 		path->slots[0]++;
421 	}
422 	ret = 0;
423 fail:
424 	while (ret < 0 && !list_empty(&tmplist)) {
425 		sums = list_entry(&tmplist, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
426 		list_del(&sums->list);
427 		kfree(sums);
428 	}
429 	list_splice_tail(&tmplist, list);
430 
431 	btrfs_free_path(path);
432 	return ret;
433 }
434 
435 int btrfs_csum_one_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
436 		       struct bio *bio, u64 file_start, int contig)
437 {
438 	struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
439 	struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
440 	char *data;
441 	struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
442 	int bio_index = 0;
443 	int index;
444 	unsigned long total_bytes = 0;
445 	unsigned long this_sum_bytes = 0;
446 	u64 offset;
447 
448 	WARN_ON(bio->bi_vcnt <= 0);
449 	sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(root, bio->bi_size), GFP_NOFS);
450 	if (!sums)
451 		return -ENOMEM;
452 
453 	sums->len = bio->bi_size;
454 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sums->list);
455 
456 	if (contig)
457 		offset = file_start;
458 	else
459 		offset = page_offset(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
460 
461 	ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, offset);
462 	BUG_ON(!ordered); /* Logic error */
463 	sums->bytenr = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
464 	index = 0;
465 
466 	while (bio_index < bio->bi_vcnt) {
467 		if (!contig)
468 			offset = page_offset(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
469 
470 		if (offset >= ordered->file_offset + ordered->len ||
471 		    offset < ordered->file_offset) {
472 			unsigned long bytes_left;
473 			sums->len = this_sum_bytes;
474 			this_sum_bytes = 0;
475 			btrfs_add_ordered_sum(inode, ordered, sums);
476 			btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
477 
478 			bytes_left = bio->bi_size - total_bytes;
479 
480 			sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(root, bytes_left),
481 				       GFP_NOFS);
482 			BUG_ON(!sums); /* -ENOMEM */
483 			sums->len = bytes_left;
484 			ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, offset);
485 			BUG_ON(!ordered); /* Logic error */
486 			sums->bytenr = ((u64)bio->bi_sector << 9) +
487 				       total_bytes;
488 			index = 0;
489 		}
490 
491 		data = kmap_atomic(bvec->bv_page);
492 		sums->sums[index] = ~(u32)0;
493 		sums->sums[index] = btrfs_csum_data(data + bvec->bv_offset,
494 						    sums->sums[index],
495 						    bvec->bv_len);
496 		kunmap_atomic(data);
497 		btrfs_csum_final(sums->sums[index],
498 				 (char *)(sums->sums + index));
499 
500 		bio_index++;
501 		index++;
502 		total_bytes += bvec->bv_len;
503 		this_sum_bytes += bvec->bv_len;
504 		offset += bvec->bv_len;
505 		bvec++;
506 	}
507 	this_sum_bytes = 0;
508 	btrfs_add_ordered_sum(inode, ordered, sums);
509 	btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * helper function for csum removal, this expects the
515  * key to describe the csum pointed to by the path, and it expects
516  * the csum to overlap the range [bytenr, len]
517  *
518  * The csum should not be entirely contained in the range and the
519  * range should not be entirely contained in the csum.
520  *
521  * This calls btrfs_truncate_item with the correct args based on the
522  * overlap, and fixes up the key as required.
523  */
524 static noinline void truncate_one_csum(struct btrfs_root *root,
525 				       struct btrfs_path *path,
526 				       struct btrfs_key *key,
527 				       u64 bytenr, u64 len)
528 {
529 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
530 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
531 	u64 csum_end;
532 	u64 end_byte = bytenr + len;
533 	u32 blocksize_bits = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
534 
535 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
536 	csum_end = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size;
537 	csum_end <<= root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
538 	csum_end += key->offset;
539 
540 	if (key->offset < bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) {
541 		/*
542 		 *         [ bytenr - len ]
543 		 *         [   ]
544 		 *   [csum     ]
545 		 *   A simple truncate off the end of the item
546 		 */
547 		u32 new_size = (bytenr - key->offset) >> blocksize_bits;
548 		new_size *= csum_size;
549 		btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, new_size, 1);
550 	} else if (key->offset >= bytenr && csum_end > end_byte &&
551 		   end_byte > key->offset) {
552 		/*
553 		 *         [ bytenr - len ]
554 		 *                 [ ]
555 		 *                 [csum     ]
556 		 * we need to truncate from the beginning of the csum
557 		 */
558 		u32 new_size = (csum_end - end_byte) >> blocksize_bits;
559 		new_size *= csum_size;
560 
561 		btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, new_size, 0);
562 
563 		key->offset = end_byte;
564 		btrfs_set_item_key_safe(root, path, key);
565 	} else {
566 		BUG();
567 	}
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * deletes the csum items from the csum tree for a given
572  * range of bytes.
573  */
574 int btrfs_del_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
575 		    struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 len)
576 {
577 	struct btrfs_path *path;
578 	struct btrfs_key key;
579 	u64 end_byte = bytenr + len;
580 	u64 csum_end;
581 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
582 	int ret;
583 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
584 	int blocksize_bits = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
585 
586 	root = root->fs_info->csum_root;
587 
588 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
589 	if (!path)
590 		return -ENOMEM;
591 
592 	while (1) {
593 		key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
594 		key.offset = end_byte - 1;
595 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
596 
597 		path->leave_spinning = 1;
598 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
599 		if (ret > 0) {
600 			if (path->slots[0] == 0)
601 				break;
602 			path->slots[0]--;
603 		} else if (ret < 0) {
604 			break;
605 		}
606 
607 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
608 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
609 
610 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
611 		    key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
612 			break;
613 		}
614 
615 		if (key.offset >= end_byte)
616 			break;
617 
618 		csum_end = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size;
619 		csum_end <<= blocksize_bits;
620 		csum_end += key.offset;
621 
622 		/* this csum ends before we start, we're done */
623 		if (csum_end <= bytenr)
624 			break;
625 
626 		/* delete the entire item, it is inside our range */
627 		if (key.offset >= bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) {
628 			ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
629 			if (ret)
630 				goto out;
631 			if (key.offset == bytenr)
632 				break;
633 		} else if (key.offset < bytenr && csum_end > end_byte) {
634 			unsigned long offset;
635 			unsigned long shift_len;
636 			unsigned long item_offset;
637 			/*
638 			 *        [ bytenr - len ]
639 			 *     [csum                ]
640 			 *
641 			 * Our bytes are in the middle of the csum,
642 			 * we need to split this item and insert a new one.
643 			 *
644 			 * But we can't drop the path because the
645 			 * csum could change, get removed, extended etc.
646 			 *
647 			 * The trick here is the max size of a csum item leaves
648 			 * enough room in the tree block for a single
649 			 * item header.  So, we split the item in place,
650 			 * adding a new header pointing to the existing
651 			 * bytes.  Then we loop around again and we have
652 			 * a nicely formed csum item that we can neatly
653 			 * truncate.
654 			 */
655 			offset = (bytenr - key.offset) >> blocksize_bits;
656 			offset *= csum_size;
657 
658 			shift_len = (len >> blocksize_bits) * csum_size;
659 
660 			item_offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf,
661 							    path->slots[0]);
662 
663 			memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, item_offset + offset,
664 					     shift_len);
665 			key.offset = bytenr;
666 
667 			/*
668 			 * btrfs_split_item returns -EAGAIN when the
669 			 * item changed size or key
670 			 */
671 			ret = btrfs_split_item(trans, root, path, &key, offset);
672 			if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) {
673 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
674 				goto out;
675 			}
676 
677 			key.offset = end_byte - 1;
678 		} else {
679 			truncate_one_csum(root, path, &key, bytenr, len);
680 			if (key.offset < bytenr)
681 				break;
682 		}
683 		btrfs_release_path(path);
684 	}
685 	ret = 0;
686 out:
687 	btrfs_free_path(path);
688 	return ret;
689 }
690 
691 int btrfs_csum_file_blocks(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
692 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
693 			   struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums)
694 {
695 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
696 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
697 	struct btrfs_path *path;
698 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
699 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item_end;
700 	struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
701 	u64 next_offset;
702 	u64 total_bytes = 0;
703 	u64 csum_offset;
704 	u64 bytenr;
705 	u32 nritems;
706 	u32 ins_size;
707 	int index = 0;
708 	int found_next;
709 	int ret;
710 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
711 
712 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
713 	if (!path)
714 		return -ENOMEM;
715 again:
716 	next_offset = (u64)-1;
717 	found_next = 0;
718 	bytenr = sums->bytenr + total_bytes;
719 	file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
720 	file_key.offset = bytenr;
721 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY);
722 
723 	item = btrfs_lookup_csum(trans, root, path, bytenr, 1);
724 	if (!IS_ERR(item)) {
725 		ret = 0;
726 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
727 		item_end = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
728 					  struct btrfs_csum_item);
729 		item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((char *)item_end +
730 			   btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
731 		goto found;
732 	}
733 	ret = PTR_ERR(item);
734 	if (ret != -EFBIG && ret != -ENOENT)
735 		goto fail_unlock;
736 
737 	if (ret == -EFBIG) {
738 		u32 item_size;
739 		/* we found one, but it isn't big enough yet */
740 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
741 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
742 		if ((item_size / csum_size) >=
743 		    MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size)) {
744 			/* already at max size, make a new one */
745 			goto insert;
746 		}
747 	} else {
748 		int slot = path->slots[0] + 1;
749 		/* we didn't find a csum item, insert one */
750 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
751 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems - 1) {
752 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
753 			if (ret == 1)
754 				found_next = 1;
755 			if (ret != 0)
756 				goto insert;
757 			slot = 0;
758 		}
759 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, slot);
760 		if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
761 		    found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
762 			found_next = 1;
763 			goto insert;
764 		}
765 		next_offset = found_key.offset;
766 		found_next = 1;
767 		goto insert;
768 	}
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * at this point, we know the tree has an item, but it isn't big
772 	 * enough yet to put our csum in.  Grow it
773 	 */
774 	btrfs_release_path(path);
775 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path,
776 				csum_size, 1);
777 	if (ret < 0)
778 		goto fail_unlock;
779 
780 	if (ret > 0) {
781 		if (path->slots[0] == 0)
782 			goto insert;
783 		path->slots[0]--;
784 	}
785 
786 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
787 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
788 	csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >>
789 			root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
790 
791 	if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
792 	    found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
793 	    csum_offset >= MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size)) {
794 		goto insert;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (csum_offset == btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) /
798 	    csum_size) {
799 		int extend_nr;
800 		u64 tmp;
801 		u32 diff;
802 		u32 free_space;
803 
804 		if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, leaf) <
805 				 sizeof(struct btrfs_item) + csum_size * 2)
806 			goto insert;
807 
808 		free_space = btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, leaf) -
809 					 sizeof(struct btrfs_item) - csum_size;
810 		tmp = sums->len - total_bytes;
811 		tmp >>= root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
812 		WARN_ON(tmp < 1);
813 
814 		extend_nr = max_t(int, 1, (int)tmp);
815 		diff = (csum_offset + extend_nr) * csum_size;
816 		diff = min(diff, MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size) * csum_size);
817 
818 		diff = diff - btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
819 		diff = min(free_space, diff);
820 		diff /= csum_size;
821 		diff *= csum_size;
822 
823 		btrfs_extend_item(root, path, diff);
824 		ret = 0;
825 		goto csum;
826 	}
827 
828 insert:
829 	btrfs_release_path(path);
830 	csum_offset = 0;
831 	if (found_next) {
832 		u64 tmp;
833 
834 		tmp = sums->len - total_bytes;
835 		tmp >>= root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
836 		tmp = min(tmp, (next_offset - file_key.offset) >>
837 					 root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits);
838 
839 		tmp = max((u64)1, tmp);
840 		tmp = min(tmp, (u64)MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size));
841 		ins_size = csum_size * tmp;
842 	} else {
843 		ins_size = csum_size;
844 	}
845 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
846 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key,
847 				      ins_size);
848 	path->leave_spinning = 0;
849 	if (ret < 0)
850 		goto fail_unlock;
851 	if (ret != 0) {
852 		WARN_ON(1);
853 		goto fail_unlock;
854 	}
855 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
856 csum:
857 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item);
858 	item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
859 				      btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
860 	item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
861 					  csum_offset * csum_size);
862 found:
863 	ins_size = (u32)(sums->len - total_bytes) >>
864 		   root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
865 	ins_size *= csum_size;
866 	ins_size = min_t(u32, (unsigned long)item_end - (unsigned long)item,
867 			      ins_size);
868 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, sums->sums + index, (unsigned long)item,
869 			    ins_size);
870 
871 	ins_size /= csum_size;
872 	total_bytes += ins_size * root->sectorsize;
873 	index += ins_size;
874 
875 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
876 	if (total_bytes < sums->len) {
877 		btrfs_release_path(path);
878 		cond_resched();
879 		goto again;
880 	}
881 out:
882 	btrfs_free_path(path);
883 	return ret;
884 
885 fail_unlock:
886 	goto out;
887 }
888