xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/Kconfig.binfmt (revision b9d36d5d000294a128f7f174fe67623a10e29d61)
11da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_ELF
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds	bool "Kernel support for ELF binaries"
32919b510SDavid Howells	depends on MMU && (BROKEN || !FRV)
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds	default y
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds	---help---
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) is a format for libraries and
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  executables used across different architectures and operating
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  systems. Saying Y here will enable your kernel to run ELF binaries
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  and enlarge it by about 13 KB. ELF support under Linux has now all
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  but replaced the traditional Linux a.out formats (QMAGIC and ZMAGIC)
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  because it is portable (this does *not* mean that you will be able
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  to run executables from different architectures or operating systems
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  however) and makes building run-time libraries very easy. Many new
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  executables are distributed solely in ELF format. You definitely
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  want to say Y here.
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Information about ELF is contained in the ELF HOWTO available from
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  If you find that after upgrading from Linux kernel 1.2 and saying Y
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  here, you still can't run any ELF binaries (they just crash), then
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  you'll have to install the newest ELF runtime libraries, including
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  ld.so (check the file <file:Documentation/Changes> for location and
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  latest version).
251da177e4SLinus Torvalds
26*b9d36d5dSRoland McGrathconfig COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
27*b9d36d5dSRoland McGrath	bool
28*b9d36d5dSRoland McGrath	depends on COMPAT && MMU
29*b9d36d5dSRoland McGrath
301da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds	bool "Kernel support for FDPIC ELF binaries"
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds	default y
331394f032SBryan Wu	depends on (FRV || BLACKFIN)
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
351da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  ELF FDPIC binaries are based on ELF, but allow the individual load
361da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  segments of a binary to be located in memory independently of each
371da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  other. This makes this format ideal for use in environments where no
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  MMU is available as it still permits text segments to be shared,
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  even if data segments are not.
401da177e4SLinus Torvalds
411da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  It is also possible to run FDPIC ELF binaries on MMU linux also.
421da177e4SLinus Torvalds
431da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_FLAT
441da177e4SLinus Torvalds	tristate "Kernel support for flat binaries"
451d4be747SPaul Mundt	depends on !MMU
461da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
471da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Support uClinux FLAT format binaries.
481da177e4SLinus Torvalds
491da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_ZFLAT
501da177e4SLinus Torvalds	bool "Enable ZFLAT support"
511da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on BINFMT_FLAT
521da177e4SLinus Torvalds	select ZLIB_INFLATE
531da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
541da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Support FLAT format compressed binaries
551da177e4SLinus Torvalds
561da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
571da177e4SLinus Torvalds	bool "Enable shared FLAT support"
581da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on BINFMT_FLAT
591da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
601da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Support FLAT shared libraries
611da177e4SLinus Torvalds
621da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_AOUT
631da177e4SLinus Torvalds	tristate "Kernel support for a.out and ECOFF binaries"
640d078f6fSBrian Gerst	depends on X86_32 || ALPHA || ARM || M68K || SPARC32
651da177e4SLinus Torvalds	---help---
661da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  A.out (Assembler.OUTput) is a set of formats for libraries and
671da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  executables used in the earliest versions of UNIX.  Linux used
681da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  the a.out formats QMAGIC and ZMAGIC until they were replaced
691da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  with the ELF format.
701da177e4SLinus Torvalds
711da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  The conversion to ELF started in 1995.  This option is primarily
721da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  provided for historical interest and for the benefit of those
731da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  who need to run binaries from that era.
741da177e4SLinus Torvalds
751da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Most people should answer N here.  If you think you may have
761da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  occasional use for this format, enable module support above
771da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  and answer M here to compile this support as a module called
781da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  binfmt_aout.
791da177e4SLinus Torvalds
801da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  If any crucial components of your system (such as /sbin/init
811da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  or /lib/ld.so) are still in a.out format, you will have to
821da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  say Y here.
831da177e4SLinus Torvalds
841da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig OSF4_COMPAT
851da177e4SLinus Torvalds	bool "OSF/1 v4 readv/writev compatibility"
861da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on ALPHA && BINFMT_AOUT
871da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
881da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Say Y if you are using OSF/1 binaries (like Netscape and Acrobat)
891da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  with v4 shared libraries freely available from Compaq. If you're
901da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  going to use shared libraries from Tru64 version 5.0 or later, say N.
911da177e4SLinus Torvalds
921da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_EM86
931da177e4SLinus Torvalds	tristate "Kernel support for Linux/Intel ELF binaries"
941da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on ALPHA
951da177e4SLinus Torvalds	---help---
961da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Say Y here if you want to be able to execute Linux/Intel ELF
971da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  binaries just like native Alpha binaries on your Alpha machine. For
981da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  this to work, you need to have the emulator /usr/bin/em86 in place.
991da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  You can get the same functionality by saying N here and saying Y to
1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  "Kernel support for MISC binaries".
1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  You may answer M to compile the emulation support as a module and
1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  later load the module when you want to use a Linux/Intel binary. The
1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  module will be called binfmt_em86. If unsure, say Y.
1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1071da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_SOM
1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds	tristate "Kernel support for SOM binaries"
1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on PARISC && HPUX
1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  SOM is a binary executable format inherited from HP/UX.  Say
1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Y here to be able to load and execute SOM binaries directly.
1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1141da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig BINFMT_MISC
1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds	tristate "Kernel support for MISC binaries"
1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds	---help---
1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  If you say Y here, it will be possible to plug wrapper-driven binary
1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  formats into the kernel. You will like this especially when you use
1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  programs that need an interpreter to run like Java, Python, .NET or
1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Emacs-Lisp. It's also useful if you often run DOS executables under
1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  the Linux DOS emulator DOSEMU (read the DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from
1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>). Once you have
1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  registered such a binary class with the kernel, you can start one of
1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  those programs simply by typing in its name at a shell prompt; Linux
1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  will automatically feed it to the correct interpreter.
1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  You can do other nice things, too. Read the file
1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  <file:Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt> to learn how to use this
1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  feature, <file:Documentation/java.txt> for information about how
1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  to include Java support. and <file:Documentation/mono.txt> for
1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds          information about how to include Mono-based .NET support.
1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds          To use binfmt_misc, you will need to mount it:
1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds		mount binfmt_misc -t binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc
1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  You may say M here for module support and later load the module when
1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  you have use for it; the module is called binfmt_misc. If you
1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  don't know what to answer at this point, say Y.
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