xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/storage/sddr55.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /* Driver for SanDisk SDDR-55 SmartMedia reader
2  *
3  * $Id:$
4  *
5  * SDDR55 driver v0.1:
6  *
7  * First release
8  *
9  * Current development and maintenance by:
10  *   (c) 2002 Simon Munton
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
15  * later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  * General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 
31 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
33 
34 #include "usb.h"
35 #include "transport.h"
36 #include "protocol.h"
37 #include "debug.h"
38 #include "sddr55.h"
39 
40 
41 #define short_pack(lsb,msb) ( ((u16)(lsb)) | ( ((u16)(msb))<<8 ) )
42 #define LSB_of(s) ((s)&0xFF)
43 #define MSB_of(s) ((s)>>8)
44 #define PAGESIZE  512
45 
46 #define set_sense_info(sk, asc, ascq)	\
47     do {				\
48 	info->sense_data[2] = sk;	\
49 	info->sense_data[12] = asc;	\
50 	info->sense_data[13] = ascq;	\
51 	} while (0)
52 
53 
54 struct sddr55_card_info {
55 	unsigned long	capacity;	/* Size of card in bytes */
56 	int		max_log_blks;	/* maximum number of logical blocks */
57 	int		pageshift;	/* log2 of pagesize */
58 	int		smallpageshift;	/* 1 if pagesize == 256 */
59 	int		blocksize;	/* Size of block in pages */
60 	int		blockshift;	/* log2 of blocksize */
61 	int		blockmask;	/* 2^blockshift - 1 */
62 	int		read_only;	/* non zero if card is write protected */
63 	int		force_read_only;	/* non zero if we find a map error*/
64 	int		*lba_to_pba;	/* logical to physical map */
65 	int		*pba_to_lba;	/* physical to logical map */
66 	int		fatal_error;	/* set if we detect something nasty */
67 	unsigned long 	last_access;	/* number of jiffies since we last talked to device */
68 	unsigned char   sense_data[18];
69 };
70 
71 
72 #define NOT_ALLOCATED		0xffffffff
73 #define BAD_BLOCK		0xffff
74 #define CIS_BLOCK		0x400
75 #define UNUSED_BLOCK		0x3ff
76 
77 static int
78 sddr55_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, int direction,
79 		      unsigned char *data, unsigned int len) {
80 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
81 	unsigned int pipe = (direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
82 			us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
83 
84 	if (!len)
85 		return USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD;
86 	info->last_access = jiffies;
87 	return usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe, data, len, NULL);
88 }
89 
90 /* check if card inserted, if there is, update read_only status
91  * return non zero if no card
92  */
93 
94 static int sddr55_status(struct us_data *us)
95 {
96 	int result;
97 	unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
98 	unsigned char *status = us->iobuf;
99 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
100 
101 	/* send command */
102 	memset(command, 0, 8);
103 	command[5] = 0xB0;
104 	command[7] = 0x80;
105 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
106 		DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
107 
108 	US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in status %d\n",
109 		result);
110 
111 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
112 		set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);	/* hardware error */
113 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
114 	}
115 
116 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
117 		DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status,	4);
118 
119 	/* expect to get short transfer if no card fitted */
120 	if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_SHORT || result == USB_STOR_XFER_STALLED) {
121 		/* had a short transfer, no card inserted, free map memory */
122 		if (info->lba_to_pba)
123 			kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
124 		if (info->pba_to_lba)
125 			kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
126 		info->lba_to_pba = NULL;
127 		info->pba_to_lba = NULL;
128 
129 		info->fatal_error = 0;
130 		info->force_read_only = 0;
131 
132 		set_sense_info (2, 0x3a, 0);	/* not ready, medium not present */
133 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
134 	}
135 
136 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
137 		set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);	/* hardware error */
138 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
139 	}
140 
141 	/* check write protect status */
142 	info->read_only = (status[0] & 0x20);
143 
144 	/* now read status */
145 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
146 		DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status,	2);
147 
148 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
149 		set_sense_info (4, 0, 0);	/* hardware error */
150 	}
151 
152 	return (result == USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD ?
153 			USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD : USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED);
154 }
155 
156 
157 static int sddr55_read_data(struct us_data *us,
158 		unsigned int lba,
159 		unsigned int page,
160 		unsigned short sectors) {
161 
162 	int result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
163 	unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
164 	unsigned char *status = us->iobuf;
165 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
166 	unsigned char *buffer;
167 
168 	unsigned int pba;
169 	unsigned long address;
170 
171 	unsigned short pages;
172 	unsigned int len, index, offset;
173 
174 	// Since we only read in one block at a time, we have to create
175 	// a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the
176 	// bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer.
177 
178 	len = min((unsigned int) sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize >>
179 			info->smallpageshift) * PAGESIZE;
180 	buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
181 	if (buffer == NULL)
182 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR; /* out of memory */
183 	index = offset = 0;
184 
185 	while (sectors>0) {
186 
187 		/* have we got to end? */
188 		if (lba >= info->max_log_blks)
189 			break;
190 
191 		pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba];
192 
193 		// Read as many sectors as possible in this block
194 
195 		pages = min((unsigned int) sectors << info->smallpageshift,
196 				info->blocksize - page);
197 		len = pages << info->pageshift;
198 
199 		US_DEBUGP("Read %02X pages, from PBA %04X"
200 			" (LBA %04X) page %02X\n",
201 			pages, pba, lba, page);
202 
203 		if (pba == NOT_ALLOCATED) {
204 			/* no pba for this lba, fill with zeroes */
205 			memset (buffer, 0, len);
206 		} else {
207 
208 			address = (pba << info->blockshift) + page;
209 
210 			command[0] = 0;
211 			command[1] = LSB_of(address>>16);
212 			command[2] = LSB_of(address>>8);
213 			command[3] = LSB_of(address);
214 
215 			command[4] = 0;
216 			command[5] = 0xB0;
217 			command[6] = LSB_of(pages << (1 - info->smallpageshift));
218 			command[7] = 0x85;
219 
220 			/* send command */
221 			result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
222 				DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
223 
224 			US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in read_data %d\n",
225 				result);
226 
227 			if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
228 				result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
229 				goto leave;
230 			}
231 
232 			/* read data */
233 			result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
234 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len);
235 
236 			if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
237 				result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
238 				goto leave;
239 			}
240 
241 			/* now read status */
242 			result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
243 				DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status, 2);
244 
245 			if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
246 				result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
247 				goto leave;
248 			}
249 
250 			/* check status for error */
251 			if (status[0] == 0xff && status[1] == 0x4) {
252 				set_sense_info (3, 0x11, 0);
253 				result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
254 				goto leave;
255 			}
256 		}
257 
258 		// Store the data in the transfer buffer
259 		usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb,
260 				&index, &offset, TO_XFER_BUF);
261 
262 		page = 0;
263 		lba++;
264 		sectors -= pages >> info->smallpageshift;
265 	}
266 
267 	result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
268 
269 leave:
270 	kfree(buffer);
271 
272 	return result;
273 }
274 
275 static int sddr55_write_data(struct us_data *us,
276 		unsigned int lba,
277 		unsigned int page,
278 		unsigned short sectors) {
279 
280 	int result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
281 	unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
282 	unsigned char *status = us->iobuf;
283 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
284 	unsigned char *buffer;
285 
286 	unsigned int pba;
287 	unsigned int new_pba;
288 	unsigned long address;
289 
290 	unsigned short pages;
291 	int i;
292 	unsigned int len, index, offset;
293 
294 	/* check if we are allowed to write */
295 	if (info->read_only || info->force_read_only) {
296 		set_sense_info (7, 0x27, 0);	/* read only */
297 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
298 	}
299 
300 	// Since we only write one block at a time, we have to create
301 	// a bounce buffer and move the data a piece at a time between the
302 	// bounce buffer and the actual transfer buffer.
303 
304 	len = min((unsigned int) sectors, (unsigned int) info->blocksize >>
305 			info->smallpageshift) * PAGESIZE;
306 	buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
307 	if (buffer == NULL)
308 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
309 	index = offset = 0;
310 
311 	while (sectors > 0) {
312 
313 		/* have we got to end? */
314 		if (lba >= info->max_log_blks)
315 			break;
316 
317 		pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba];
318 
319 		// Write as many sectors as possible in this block
320 
321 		pages = min((unsigned int) sectors << info->smallpageshift,
322 				info->blocksize - page);
323 		len = pages << info->pageshift;
324 
325 		// Get the data from the transfer buffer
326 		usb_stor_access_xfer_buf(buffer, len, us->srb,
327 				&index, &offset, FROM_XFER_BUF);
328 
329 		US_DEBUGP("Write %02X pages, to PBA %04X"
330 			" (LBA %04X) page %02X\n",
331 			pages, pba, lba, page);
332 
333 		command[4] = 0;
334 
335 		if (pba == NOT_ALLOCATED) {
336 			/* no pba allocated for this lba, find a free pba to use */
337 
338 			int max_pba = (info->max_log_blks / 250 ) * 256;
339 			int found_count = 0;
340 			int found_pba = -1;
341 
342 			/* set pba to first block in zone lba is in */
343 			pba = (lba / 1000) * 1024;
344 
345 			US_DEBUGP("No PBA for LBA %04X\n",lba);
346 
347 			if (max_pba > 1024)
348 				max_pba = 1024;
349 
350 			/*
351 			 * Scan through the map looking for an unused block
352 			 * leave 16 unused blocks at start (or as many as
353 			 * possible) since the sddr55 seems to reuse a used
354 			 * block when it shouldn't if we don't leave space.
355 			 */
356 			for (i = 0; i < max_pba; i++, pba++) {
357 				if (info->pba_to_lba[pba] == UNUSED_BLOCK) {
358 					found_pba = pba;
359 					if (found_count++ > 16)
360 						break;
361 				}
362 			}
363 
364 			pba = found_pba;
365 
366 			if (pba == -1) {
367 				/* oh dear */
368 				US_DEBUGP("Couldn't find unallocated block\n");
369 
370 				set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);	/* medium error */
371 				result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
372 				goto leave;
373 			}
374 
375 			US_DEBUGP("Allocating PBA %04X for LBA %04X\n", pba, lba);
376 
377 			/* set writing to unallocated block flag */
378 			command[4] = 0x40;
379 		}
380 
381 		address = (pba << info->blockshift) + page;
382 
383 		command[1] = LSB_of(address>>16);
384 		command[2] = LSB_of(address>>8);
385 		command[3] = LSB_of(address);
386 
387 		/* set the lba into the command, modulo 1000 */
388 		command[0] = LSB_of(lba % 1000);
389 		command[6] = MSB_of(lba % 1000);
390 
391 		command[4] |= LSB_of(pages >> info->smallpageshift);
392 		command[5] = 0xB0;
393 		command[7] = 0x86;
394 
395 		/* send command */
396 		result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
397 			DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
398 
399 		if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
400 			US_DEBUGP("Result for send_command in write_data %d\n",
401 			result);
402 
403 			/* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */
404 			set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */
405 			result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
406 			goto leave;
407 		}
408 
409 		/* send the data */
410 		result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
411 			DMA_TO_DEVICE, buffer, len);
412 
413 		if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
414 			US_DEBUGP("Result for send_data in write_data %d\n",
415 				  result);
416 
417 			/* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */
418 			set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */
419 			result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
420 			goto leave;
421 		}
422 
423 		/* now read status */
424 		result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, status, 6);
425 
426 		if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
427 			US_DEBUGP("Result for get_status in write_data %d\n",
428 				  result);
429 
430 			/* set_sense_info is superfluous here? */
431 			set_sense_info (3, 0x3, 0);/* peripheral write error */
432 			result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
433 			goto leave;
434 		}
435 
436 		new_pba = (status[3] + (status[4] << 8) + (status[5] << 16))
437 						  >> info->blockshift;
438 
439 		/* check status for error */
440 		if (status[0] == 0xff && status[1] == 0x4) {
441 			info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] = BAD_BLOCK;
442 
443 			set_sense_info (3, 0x0c, 0);
444 			result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
445 			goto leave;
446 		}
447 
448 		US_DEBUGP("Updating maps for LBA %04X: old PBA %04X, new PBA %04X\n",
449 			lba, pba, new_pba);
450 
451 		/* update the lba<->pba maps, note new_pba might be the same as pba */
452 		info->lba_to_pba[lba] = new_pba;
453 		info->pba_to_lba[pba] = UNUSED_BLOCK;
454 
455 		/* check that new_pba wasn't already being used */
456 		if (info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] != UNUSED_BLOCK) {
457 			printk(KERN_ERR "sddr55 error: new PBA %04X already in use for LBA %04X\n",
458 				new_pba, info->pba_to_lba[new_pba]);
459 			info->fatal_error = 1;
460 			set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);
461 			result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
462 			goto leave;
463 		}
464 
465 		/* update the pba<->lba maps for new_pba */
466 		info->pba_to_lba[new_pba] = lba % 1000;
467 
468 		page = 0;
469 		lba++;
470 		sectors -= pages >> info->smallpageshift;
471 	}
472 	result = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
473 
474  leave:
475 	kfree(buffer);
476 	return result;
477 }
478 
479 static int sddr55_read_deviceID(struct us_data *us,
480 		unsigned char *manufacturerID,
481 		unsigned char *deviceID) {
482 
483 	int result;
484 	unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
485 	unsigned char *content = us->iobuf;
486 
487 	memset(command, 0, 8);
488 	command[5] = 0xB0;
489 	command[7] = 0x84;
490 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
491 
492 	US_DEBUGP("Result of send_control for device ID is %d\n",
493 		result);
494 
495 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
496 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
497 
498 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
499 		DMA_FROM_DEVICE, content, 4);
500 
501 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
502 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
503 
504 	*manufacturerID = content[0];
505 	*deviceID = content[1];
506 
507 	if (content[0] != 0xff)	{
508     		result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us,
509 			DMA_FROM_DEVICE, content, 2);
510 	}
511 
512 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
513 }
514 
515 
516 int sddr55_reset(struct us_data *us) {
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 
521 static unsigned long sddr55_get_capacity(struct us_data *us) {
522 
523 	unsigned char manufacturerID;
524 	unsigned char deviceID;
525 	int result;
526 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)us->extra;
527 
528 	US_DEBUGP("Reading capacity...\n");
529 
530 	result = sddr55_read_deviceID(us,
531 		&manufacturerID,
532 		&deviceID);
533 
534 	US_DEBUGP("Result of read_deviceID is %d\n",
535 		result);
536 
537 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
538 		return 0;
539 
540 	US_DEBUGP("Device ID = %02X\n", deviceID);
541 	US_DEBUGP("Manuf  ID = %02X\n", manufacturerID);
542 
543 	info->pageshift = 9;
544 	info->smallpageshift = 0;
545 	info->blocksize = 16;
546 	info->blockshift = 4;
547 	info->blockmask = 15;
548 
549 	switch (deviceID) {
550 
551 	case 0x6e: // 1MB
552 	case 0xe8:
553 	case 0xec:
554 		info->pageshift = 8;
555 		info->smallpageshift = 1;
556 		return 0x00100000;
557 
558 	case 0xea: // 2MB
559 	case 0x64:
560 		info->pageshift = 8;
561 		info->smallpageshift = 1;
562 	case 0x5d: // 5d is a ROM card with pagesize 512.
563 		return 0x00200000;
564 
565 	case 0xe3: // 4MB
566 	case 0xe5:
567 	case 0x6b:
568 	case 0xd5:
569 		return 0x00400000;
570 
571 	case 0xe6: // 8MB
572 	case 0xd6:
573 		return 0x00800000;
574 
575 	case 0x73: // 16MB
576 		info->blocksize = 32;
577 		info->blockshift = 5;
578 		info->blockmask = 31;
579 		return 0x01000000;
580 
581 	case 0x75: // 32MB
582 		info->blocksize = 32;
583 		info->blockshift = 5;
584 		info->blockmask = 31;
585 		return 0x02000000;
586 
587 	case 0x76: // 64MB
588 		info->blocksize = 32;
589 		info->blockshift = 5;
590 		info->blockmask = 31;
591 		return 0x04000000;
592 
593 	case 0x79: // 128MB
594 		info->blocksize = 32;
595 		info->blockshift = 5;
596 		info->blockmask = 31;
597 		return 0x08000000;
598 
599 	default: // unknown
600 		return 0;
601 
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 static int sddr55_read_map(struct us_data *us) {
606 
607 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)(us->extra);
608 	int numblocks;
609 	unsigned char *buffer;
610 	unsigned char *command = us->iobuf;
611 	int i;
612 	unsigned short lba;
613 	unsigned short max_lba;
614 	int result;
615 
616 	if (!info->capacity)
617 		return -1;
618 
619 	numblocks = info->capacity >> (info->blockshift + info->pageshift);
620 
621 	buffer = kmalloc( numblocks * 2, GFP_NOIO );
622 
623 	if (!buffer)
624 		return -1;
625 
626 	memset(command, 0, 8);
627 	command[5] = 0xB0;
628 	command[6] = numblocks * 2 / 256;
629 	command[7] = 0x8A;
630 
631 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_TO_DEVICE, command, 8);
632 
633 	if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
634 		kfree (buffer);
635 		return -1;
636 	}
637 
638 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, numblocks * 2);
639 
640 	if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
641 		kfree (buffer);
642 		return -1;
643 	}
644 
645 	result = sddr55_bulk_transport(us, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, command, 2);
646 
647 	if ( result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD) {
648 		kfree (buffer);
649 		return -1;
650 	}
651 
652 	if (info->lba_to_pba)
653 		kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
654 	if (info->pba_to_lba)
655 		kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
656 	info->lba_to_pba = kmalloc(numblocks*sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO);
657 	info->pba_to_lba = kmalloc(numblocks*sizeof(int), GFP_NOIO);
658 
659 	if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || info->pba_to_lba == NULL) {
660 		if (info->lba_to_pba != NULL)
661 			kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
662 		if (info->pba_to_lba != NULL)
663 			kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
664 		info->lba_to_pba = NULL;
665 		info->pba_to_lba = NULL;
666 		kfree(buffer);
667 		return -1;
668 	}
669 
670 	memset(info->lba_to_pba, 0xff, numblocks*sizeof(int));
671 	memset(info->pba_to_lba, 0xff, numblocks*sizeof(int));
672 
673 	/* set maximum lba */
674 	max_lba = info->max_log_blks;
675 	if (max_lba > 1000)
676 		max_lba = 1000;
677 
678 	// Each block is 64 bytes of control data, so block i is located in
679 	// scatterlist block i*64/128k = i*(2^6)*(2^-17) = i*(2^-11)
680 
681 	for (i=0; i<numblocks; i++) {
682 		int zone = i / 1024;
683 
684 		lba = short_pack(buffer[i * 2], buffer[i * 2 + 1]);
685 
686 			/* Every 1024 physical blocks ("zone"), the LBA numbers
687 			 * go back to zero, but are within a higher
688 			 * block of LBA's. Also, there is a maximum of
689 			 * 1000 LBA's per zone. In other words, in PBA
690 			 * 1024-2047 you will find LBA 0-999 which are
691 			 * really LBA 1000-1999. Yes, this wastes 24
692 			 * physical blocks per zone. Go figure.
693 			 * These devices can have blocks go bad, so there
694 			 * are 24 spare blocks to use when blocks do go bad.
695 			 */
696 
697 			/* SDDR55 returns 0xffff for a bad block, and 0x400 for the
698 			 * CIS block. (Is this true for cards 8MB or less??)
699 			 * Record these in the physical to logical map
700 			 */
701 
702 		info->pba_to_lba[i] = lba;
703 
704 		if (lba >= max_lba) {
705 			continue;
706 		}
707 
708 		if (info->lba_to_pba[lba + zone * 1000] != NOT_ALLOCATED &&
709 		    !info->force_read_only) {
710 			printk("sddr55: map inconsistency at LBA %04X\n", lba + zone * 1000);
711 			info->force_read_only = 1;
712 		}
713 
714 		if (lba<0x10 || (lba>=0x3E0 && lba<0x3EF))
715 			US_DEBUGP("LBA %04X <-> PBA %04X\n", lba, i);
716 
717 		info->lba_to_pba[lba + zone * 1000] = i;
718 	}
719 
720 	kfree(buffer);
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 
725 static void sddr55_card_info_destructor(void *extra) {
726 	struct sddr55_card_info *info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)extra;
727 
728 	if (!extra)
729 		return;
730 
731 	if (info->lba_to_pba)
732 		kfree(info->lba_to_pba);
733 	if (info->pba_to_lba)
734 		kfree(info->pba_to_lba);
735 }
736 
737 
738 /*
739  * Transport for the Sandisk SDDR-55
740  */
741 int sddr55_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
742 {
743 	int result;
744 	static unsigned char inquiry_response[8] = {
745 		0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x02, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
746 	};
747  	// write-protected for now, no block descriptor support
748 	static unsigned char mode_page_01[20] = {
749 		0x0, 0x12, 0x00, 0x80, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
750 		0x01, 0x0A,
751 		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
752 	};
753 	unsigned char *ptr = us->iobuf;
754 	unsigned long capacity;
755 	unsigned int lba;
756 	unsigned int pba;
757 	unsigned int page;
758 	unsigned short pages;
759 	struct sddr55_card_info *info;
760 
761 	if (!us->extra) {
762 		us->extra = kmalloc(
763 			sizeof(struct sddr55_card_info), GFP_NOIO);
764 		if (!us->extra)
765 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
766 		memset(us->extra, 0, sizeof(struct sddr55_card_info));
767 		us->extra_destructor = sddr55_card_info_destructor;
768 	}
769 
770 	info = (struct sddr55_card_info *)(us->extra);
771 
772 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
773 		US_DEBUGP("SDDR55: request sense %02x/%02x/%02x\n", info->sense_data[2], info->sense_data[12], info->sense_data[13]);
774 
775 		memcpy (ptr, info->sense_data, sizeof info->sense_data);
776 		ptr[0] = 0x70;
777 		ptr[7] = 11;
778 		usb_stor_set_xfer_buf (ptr, sizeof info->sense_data, srb);
779 		memset (info->sense_data, 0, sizeof info->sense_data);
780 
781 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
782 	}
783 
784 	memset (info->sense_data, 0, sizeof info->sense_data);
785 
786 	/* Dummy up a response for INQUIRY since SDDR55 doesn't
787 	   respond to INQUIRY commands */
788 
789 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) {
790 		memcpy(ptr, inquiry_response, 8);
791 		fill_inquiry_response(us, ptr, 36);
792 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
793 	}
794 
795 	/* only check card status if the map isn't allocated, ie no card seen yet
796 	 * or if it's been over half a second since we last accessed it
797 	 */
798 	if (info->lba_to_pba == NULL || time_after(jiffies, info->last_access + HZ/2)) {
799 
800 		/* check to see if a card is fitted */
801 		result = sddr55_status (us);
802 		if (result) {
803 			result = sddr55_status (us);
804 			if (!result) {
805 			set_sense_info (6, 0x28, 0);	/* new media, set unit attention, not ready to ready */
806 			}
807 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	/* if we detected a problem with the map when writing,
812 	   don't allow any more access */
813 	if (info->fatal_error) {
814 
815 		set_sense_info (3, 0x31, 0);
816 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
820 
821 		capacity = sddr55_get_capacity(us);
822 
823 		if (!capacity) {
824 			set_sense_info (3, 0x30, 0); /* incompatible medium */
825 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
826 		}
827 
828 		info->capacity = capacity;
829 
830 		/* figure out the maximum logical block number, allowing for
831 		 * the fact that only 250 out of every 256 are used */
832 		info->max_log_blks = ((info->capacity >> (info->pageshift + info->blockshift)) / 256) * 250;
833 
834 		/* Last page in the card, adjust as we only use 250 out of
835 		 * every 256 pages */
836 		capacity = (capacity / 256) * 250;
837 
838 		capacity /= PAGESIZE;
839 		capacity--;
840 
841 		((__be32 *) ptr)[0] = cpu_to_be32(capacity);
842 		((__be32 *) ptr)[1] = cpu_to_be32(PAGESIZE);
843 		usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, 8, srb);
844 
845 		sddr55_read_map(us);
846 
847 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
848 	}
849 
850 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == MODE_SENSE_10) {
851 
852 		memcpy(ptr, mode_page_01, sizeof mode_page_01);
853 		ptr[3] = (info->read_only || info->force_read_only) ? 0x80 : 0;
854 		usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(ptr, sizeof(mode_page_01), srb);
855 
856 		if ( (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F) == 0x01 ) {
857 			US_DEBUGP(
858 			  "SDDR55: Dummy up request for mode page 1\n");
859 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
860 
861 		} else if ( (srb->cmnd[2] & 0x3F) == 0x3F ) {
862 			US_DEBUGP(
863 			  "SDDR55: Dummy up request for all mode pages\n");
864 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
865 		}
866 
867 		set_sense_info (5, 0x24, 0);	/* invalid field in command */
868 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
869 	}
870 
871 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
872 
873 		US_DEBUGP(
874 		  "SDDR55: %s medium removal. Not that I can do"
875 		  " anything about it...\n",
876 		  (srb->cmnd[4]&0x03) ? "Prevent" : "Allow");
877 
878 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
879 
880 	}
881 
882 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == READ_10 || srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) {
883 
884 		page = short_pack(srb->cmnd[3], srb->cmnd[2]);
885 		page <<= 16;
886 		page |= short_pack(srb->cmnd[5], srb->cmnd[4]);
887 		pages = short_pack(srb->cmnd[8], srb->cmnd[7]);
888 
889 		page <<= info->smallpageshift;
890 
891 		// convert page to block and page-within-block
892 
893 		lba = page >> info->blockshift;
894 		page = page & info->blockmask;
895 
896 		// locate physical block corresponding to logical block
897 
898 		if (lba >= info->max_log_blks) {
899 
900 			US_DEBUGP("Error: Requested LBA %04X exceeds maximum "
901 			  "block %04X\n", lba, info->max_log_blks-1);
902 
903 			set_sense_info (5, 0x24, 0);	/* invalid field in command */
904 
905 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
906 		}
907 
908 		pba = info->lba_to_pba[lba];
909 
910 		if (srb->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10) {
911 			US_DEBUGP("WRITE_10: write block %04X (LBA %04X) page %01X"
912 				" pages %d\n",
913 				pba, lba, page, pages);
914 
915 			return sddr55_write_data(us, lba, page, pages);
916 		} else {
917 			US_DEBUGP("READ_10: read block %04X (LBA %04X) page %01X"
918 				" pages %d\n",
919 				pba, lba, page, pages);
920 
921 			return sddr55_read_data(us, lba, page, pages);
922 		}
923 	}
924 
925 
926 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
927 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
928 	}
929 
930 	if (srb->cmnd[0] == START_STOP) {
931 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
932 	}
933 
934 	set_sense_info (5, 0x20, 0);	/* illegal command */
935 
936 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED; // FIXME: sense buffer?
937 }
938 
939