xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c (revision 3e93457b45a1a8c69227ce596ee2005fa06f20dd)
1 /*
2   USB Driver for Sierra Wireless
3 
4   Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008  Kevin Lloyd <klloyd@sierrawireless.com>,
5 
6   Copyright (C) 2008, 2009  Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
7 			<linux@sierrawireless.com>
8 
9   IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
10   Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
11 
12   This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13   it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
14   published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 
16   Portions based on the option driver by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
17   Whom based his on the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
18 */
19 /* Uncomment to log function calls */
20 /* #define DEBUG */
21 
22 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Kevin Lloyd, Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
23 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Sierra Wireless USB modems"
24 
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
34 
35 #define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower	0x00
36 #define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea	0x07
37 
38 #define N_IN_URB_HM	8
39 #define N_OUT_URB_HM	64
40 #define N_IN_URB	4
41 #define N_OUT_URB	4
42 #define IN_BUFLEN	4096
43 
44 #define MAX_TRANSFER		(PAGE_SIZE - 512)
45 /* MAX_TRANSFER is chosen so that the VM is not stressed by
46    allocations > PAGE_SIZE and the number of packets in a page
47    is an integer 512 is the largest possible packet on EHCI */
48 
49 static bool nmea;
50 
51 /* Used in interface blacklisting */
52 struct sierra_iface_info {
53 	const u32 infolen;	/* number of interface numbers on blacklist */
54 	const u8  *ifaceinfo;	/* pointer to the array holding the numbers */
55 };
56 
57 struct sierra_intf_private {
58 	spinlock_t susp_lock;
59 	unsigned int suspended:1;
60 	int in_flight;
61 };
62 
63 static int sierra_set_power_state(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 swiState)
64 {
65 	return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
66 			SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower,	/* __u8 request      */
67 			USB_TYPE_VENDOR,		/* __u8 request type */
68 			swiState,			/* __u16 value       */
69 			0,				/* __u16 index       */
70 			NULL,				/* void *data        */
71 			0,				/* __u16 size 	     */
72 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);		/* int timeout 	     */
73 }
74 
75 static int sierra_vsc_set_nmea(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 enable)
76 {
77 	return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
78 			SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea,	/* __u8 request      */
79 			USB_TYPE_VENDOR,		/* __u8 request type */
80 			enable,				/* __u16 value       */
81 			0x0000,				/* __u16 index       */
82 			NULL,				/* void *data        */
83 			0,				/* __u16 size 	     */
84 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);		/* int timeout       */
85 }
86 
87 static int sierra_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial)
88 {
89 	int num_ports = 0;
90 	u8 ifnum, numendpoints;
91 
92 	ifnum = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
93 	numendpoints = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
94 
95 	/* Dummy interface present on some SKUs should be ignored */
96 	if (ifnum == 0x99)
97 		num_ports = 0;
98 	else if (numendpoints <= 3)
99 		num_ports = 1;
100 	else
101 		num_ports = (numendpoints-1)/2;
102 	return num_ports;
103 }
104 
105 static int is_blacklisted(const u8 ifnum,
106 				const struct sierra_iface_info *blacklist)
107 {
108 	const u8  *info;
109 	int i;
110 
111 	if (blacklist) {
112 		info = blacklist->ifaceinfo;
113 
114 		for (i = 0; i < blacklist->infolen; i++) {
115 			if (info[i] == ifnum)
116 				return 1;
117 		}
118 	}
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int is_himemory(const u8 ifnum,
123 				const struct sierra_iface_info *himemorylist)
124 {
125 	const u8  *info;
126 	int i;
127 
128 	if (himemorylist) {
129 		info = himemorylist->ifaceinfo;
130 
131 		for (i=0; i < himemorylist->infolen; i++) {
132 			if (info[i] == ifnum)
133 				return 1;
134 		}
135 	}
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int sierra_calc_interface(struct usb_serial *serial)
140 {
141 	int interface;
142 	struct usb_interface *p_interface;
143 	struct usb_host_interface *p_host_interface;
144 
145 	/* Get the interface structure pointer from the serial struct */
146 	p_interface = serial->interface;
147 
148 	/* Get a pointer to the host interface structure */
149 	p_host_interface = p_interface->cur_altsetting;
150 
151 	/* read the interface descriptor for this active altsetting
152 	 * to find out the interface number we are on
153 	*/
154 	interface = p_host_interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
155 
156 	return interface;
157 }
158 
159 static int sierra_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
160 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
161 {
162 	int result = 0;
163 	struct usb_device *udev;
164 	u8 ifnum;
165 
166 	udev = serial->dev;
167 	ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * If this interface supports more than 1 alternate
171 	 * select the 2nd one
172 	 */
173 	if (serial->interface->num_altsetting == 2) {
174 		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Selecting alt setting for interface %d\n",
175 			ifnum);
176 		/* We know the alternate setting is 1 for the MC8785 */
177 		usb_set_interface(udev, ifnum, 1);
178 	}
179 
180 	/* ifnum could have changed - by calling usb_set_interface */
181 	ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
182 
183 	if (is_blacklisted(ifnum,
184 				(struct sierra_iface_info *)id->driver_info)) {
185 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev,
186 			"Ignoring blacklisted interface #%d\n", ifnum);
187 		return -ENODEV;
188 	}
189 
190 	return result;
191 }
192 
193 /* interfaces with higher memory requirements */
194 static const u8 hi_memory_typeA_ifaces[] = { 0, 2 };
195 static const struct sierra_iface_info typeA_interface_list = {
196 	.infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeA_ifaces),
197 	.ifaceinfo = hi_memory_typeA_ifaces,
198 };
199 
200 static const u8 hi_memory_typeB_ifaces[] = { 3, 4, 5, 6 };
201 static const struct sierra_iface_info typeB_interface_list = {
202 	.infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeB_ifaces),
203 	.ifaceinfo = hi_memory_typeB_ifaces,
204 };
205 
206 /* 'blacklist' of interfaces not served by this driver */
207 static const u8 direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces[] = { 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 20 };
208 static const struct sierra_iface_info direct_ip_interface_blacklist = {
209 	.infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces),
210 	.ifaceinfo = direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces,
211 };
212 
213 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
214 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x0112) }, /* Airprime/Sierra PC 5220 */
215 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1B1D) },	/* HP ev2200 a.k.a MC5720 */
216 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x211D) }, /* HP ev2210 a.k.a MC5725 */
217 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1E1D) },	/* HP hs2300 a.k.a MC8775 */
218 
219 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0017) },	/* Sierra Wireless EM5625 */
220 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0018) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
221 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0218) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
222 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0020) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
223 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0220) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
224 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0022) },	/* Sierra Wireless EM5725 */
225 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0024) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
226 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0224) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
227 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0019) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 595 */
228 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0021) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 597E */
229 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0112) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 580 */
230 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0120) },	/* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 595U */
231 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0301) },	/* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 250U */
232 	/* Sierra Wireless C597 */
233 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0023, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
234 	/* Sierra Wireless T598 */
235 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0025, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
236 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0026) }, /* Sierra Wireless T11 */
237 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0027) }, /* Sierra Wireless AC402 */
238 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0028) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5728 */
239 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0029) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
240 
241 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6802) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
242 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6803) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
243 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6804) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
244 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6805) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
245 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6808) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
246 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6809) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
247 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6812) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 & AC 875U */
248 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6813) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
249 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6815) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
250 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6816) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
251 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6820) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875 */
252 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6821) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875U */
253 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6822) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875E */
254 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6832) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
255 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6833) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
256 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6834) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
257 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6835) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
258 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6838) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
259 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6839) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
260 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683A) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8785 */
261 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683B) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8785 Composite */
262 	/* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 Composite */
263 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683C) },
264 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683D) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8791 Composite */
265 	/* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 */
266 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683E) },
267 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6850) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 */
268 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6851) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 */
269 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6852) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 E */
270 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6853) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 E */
271 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6855) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 U */
272 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6856) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 U */
273 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6859) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
274 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x685A) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
275 	/* Sierra Wireless C885 */
276 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6880, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
277 	/* Sierra Wireless C888, Air Card 501, USB 303, USB 304 */
278 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6890, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
279 	/* Sierra Wireless C22/C33 */
280 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6891, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
281 	/* Sierra Wireless HSPA Non-Composite Device */
282 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6892, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
283 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6893) },	/* Sierra Wireless Device */
284 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68A3), 	/* Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
285 	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
286 	},
287 	/* AT&T Direct IP LTE modems */
288 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0F3D, 0x68AA, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
289 	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
290 	},
291 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0f3d, 0x68A3), 	/* Airprime/Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
292 	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
293 	},
294 
295 	{ }
296 };
297 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
298 
299 
300 struct sierra_port_private {
301 	spinlock_t lock;	/* lock the structure */
302 	int outstanding_urbs;	/* number of out urbs in flight */
303 	struct usb_anchor active;
304 	struct usb_anchor delayed;
305 
306 	int num_out_urbs;
307 	int num_in_urbs;
308 	/* Input endpoints and buffers for this port */
309 	struct urb *in_urbs[N_IN_URB_HM];
310 
311 	/* Settings for the port */
312 	int rts_state;	/* Handshaking pins (outputs) */
313 	int dtr_state;
314 	int cts_state;	/* Handshaking pins (inputs) */
315 	int dsr_state;
316 	int dcd_state;
317 	int ri_state;
318 	unsigned int opened:1;
319 };
320 
321 static int sierra_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
322 {
323 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
324 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
325 	__u16 interface = 0;
326 	int val = 0;
327 	int do_send = 0;
328 	int retval;
329 
330 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
331 
332 	if (portdata->dtr_state)
333 		val |= 0x01;
334 	if (portdata->rts_state)
335 		val |= 0x02;
336 
337 	/* If composite device then properly report interface */
338 	if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
339 		interface = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
340 		/* Control message is sent only to interfaces with
341 		 * interrupt_in endpoints
342 		 */
343 		if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
344 			/* send control message */
345 			do_send = 1;
346 		}
347 	}
348 
349 	/* Otherwise the need to do non-composite mapping */
350 	else {
351 		if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 2)
352 			interface = 0;
353 		else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 4)
354 			interface = 1;
355 		else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 5)
356 			interface = 2;
357 
358 		do_send = 1;
359 	}
360 	if (!do_send)
361 		return 0;
362 
363 	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
364 	if (retval < 0)
365 		return retval;
366 
367 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
368 		0x22, 0x21, val, interface, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
369 	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
370 
371 	return retval;
372 }
373 
374 static void sierra_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
375 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
376 {
377 	tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
378 	sierra_send_setup(port);
379 }
380 
381 static int sierra_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
382 {
383 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
384 	unsigned int value;
385 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
386 
387 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
388 
389 	value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
390 		((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
391 		((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
392 		((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
393 		((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
394 		((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
395 
396 	return value;
397 }
398 
399 static int sierra_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
400 			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
401 {
402 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
403 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
404 
405 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
406 
407 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
408 		portdata->rts_state = 1;
409 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
410 		portdata->dtr_state = 1;
411 
412 	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
413 		portdata->rts_state = 0;
414 	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
415 		portdata->dtr_state = 0;
416 	return sierra_send_setup(port);
417 }
418 
419 static void sierra_release_urb(struct urb *urb)
420 {
421 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
422 	if (urb) {
423 		port = urb->context;
424 		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
425 		usb_free_urb(urb);
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 static void sierra_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
430 {
431 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
432 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
433 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
434 	int status = urb->status;
435 
436 	intfdata = port->serial->private;
437 
438 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
439 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
440 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
441 	if (status)
442 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status "
443 		    "received: %d\n", __func__, status);
444 
445 	spin_lock(&portdata->lock);
446 	--portdata->outstanding_urbs;
447 	spin_unlock(&portdata->lock);
448 	spin_lock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
449 	--intfdata->in_flight;
450 	spin_unlock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
451 
452 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
453 }
454 
455 /* Write */
456 static int sierra_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
457 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
458 {
459 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
460 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
461 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
462 	unsigned long flags;
463 	unsigned char *buffer;
464 	struct urb *urb;
465 	size_t writesize = min((size_t)count, (size_t)MAX_TRANSFER);
466 	int retval = 0;
467 
468 	/* verify that we actually have some data to write */
469 	if (count == 0)
470 		return 0;
471 
472 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
473 	intfdata = serial->private;
474 
475 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%zd bytes)\n", __func__, writesize);
476 	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
477 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
478 		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
479 	if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > portdata->num_out_urbs) {
480 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
481 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
482 		return 0;
483 	}
484 	portdata->outstanding_urbs++;
485 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 1, outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
486 		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
487 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
488 
489 	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(serial->interface);
490 	if (retval < 0) {
491 		spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
492 		portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
493 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
494 		goto error_simple;
495 	}
496 
497 	buffer = kmalloc(writesize, GFP_ATOMIC);
498 	if (!buffer) {
499 		retval = -ENOMEM;
500 		goto error_no_buffer;
501 	}
502 
503 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
504 	if (!urb) {
505 		retval = -ENOMEM;
506 		goto error_no_urb;
507 	}
508 
509 	memcpy(buffer, buf, writesize);
510 
511 	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, writesize, buffer);
512 
513 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
514 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
515 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
516 			  buffer, writesize, sierra_outdat_callback, port);
517 
518 	/* Handle the need to send a zero length packet */
519 	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
520 
521 	spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
522 
523 	if (intfdata->suspended) {
524 		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->delayed);
525 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
526 		goto skip_power;
527 	} else {
528 		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
529 	}
530 	/* send it down the pipe */
531 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
532 	if (retval) {
533 		usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
534 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
535 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed "
536 			"with status = %d\n", __func__, retval);
537 		goto error;
538 	} else {
539 		intfdata->in_flight++;
540 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
541 	}
542 
543 skip_power:
544 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
545 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
546 	usb_free_urb(urb);
547 
548 	return writesize;
549 error:
550 	usb_free_urb(urb);
551 error_no_urb:
552 	kfree(buffer);
553 error_no_buffer:
554 	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
555 	--portdata->outstanding_urbs;
556 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 2. outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
557 		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
558 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
559 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
560 error_simple:
561 	return retval;
562 }
563 
564 static void sierra_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
565 {
566 	int err;
567 	int endpoint;
568 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
569 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
570 	int status = urb->status;
571 
572 	endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
573 	port = urb->context;
574 
575 	if (status) {
576 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on"
577 			" endpoint %02x\n", __func__, status, endpoint);
578 	} else {
579 		if (urb->actual_length) {
580 			tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data,
581 				urb->actual_length);
582 			tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
583 
584 			usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__,
585 					      urb->actual_length, data);
586 		} else {
587 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: empty read urb"
588 				" received\n", __func__);
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
593 	if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -EPERM) {
594 		usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
595 		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
596 		if (err && err != -EPERM)
597 			dev_err(&port->dev, "resubmit read urb failed."
598 				"(%d)\n", err);
599 	}
600 }
601 
602 static void sierra_instat_callback(struct urb *urb)
603 {
604 	int err;
605 	int status = urb->status;
606 	struct usb_serial_port *port =  urb->context;
607 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
608 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
609 
610 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: urb %p port %p has data %p\n", __func__,
611 		urb, port, portdata);
612 
613 	if (status == 0) {
614 		struct usb_ctrlrequest *req_pkt =
615 				(struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->transfer_buffer;
616 
617 		if (!req_pkt) {
618 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: NULL req_pkt\n",
619 				__func__);
620 			return;
621 		}
622 		if ((req_pkt->bRequestType == 0xA1) &&
623 				(req_pkt->bRequest == 0x20)) {
624 			int old_dcd_state;
625 			unsigned char signals = *((unsigned char *)
626 					urb->transfer_buffer +
627 					sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
628 
629 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: signal x%x\n", __func__,
630 				signals);
631 
632 			old_dcd_state = portdata->dcd_state;
633 			portdata->cts_state = 1;
634 			portdata->dcd_state = ((signals & 0x01) ? 1 : 0);
635 			portdata->dsr_state = ((signals & 0x02) ? 1 : 0);
636 			portdata->ri_state = ((signals & 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
637 
638 			if (old_dcd_state && !portdata->dcd_state)
639 				tty_port_tty_hangup(&port->port, true);
640 		} else {
641 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: type %x req %x\n",
642 				__func__, req_pkt->bRequestType,
643 				req_pkt->bRequest);
644 		}
645 	} else
646 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, status);
647 
648 	/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */
649 	if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -ENOENT) {
650 		usb_mark_last_busy(serial->dev);
651 		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
652 		if (err && err != -EPERM)
653 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: resubmit intr urb "
654 				"failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 static int sierra_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
659 {
660 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
661 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
662 	unsigned long flags;
663 
664 	/* try to give a good number back based on if we have any free urbs at
665 	 * this point in time */
666 	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
667 	if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > (portdata->num_out_urbs * 2) / 3) {
668 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
669 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
670 		return 0;
671 	}
672 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
673 
674 	return 2048;
675 }
676 
677 static void sierra_stop_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
678 {
679 	int i;
680 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
681 
682 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++)
683 		usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
684 
685 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
686 }
687 
688 static int sierra_submit_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port, gfp_t mem_flags)
689 {
690 	int ok_cnt;
691 	int err = -EINVAL;
692 	int i;
693 	struct urb *urb;
694 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
695 
696 	ok_cnt = 0;
697 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
698 		urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
699 		if (!urb)
700 			continue;
701 		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
702 		if (err) {
703 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb failed: %d\n",
704 				__func__, err);
705 		} else {
706 			ok_cnt++;
707 		}
708 	}
709 
710 	if (ok_cnt && port->interrupt_in_urb) {
711 		err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, mem_flags);
712 		if (err) {
713 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit intr urb failed: %d\n",
714 				__func__, err);
715 		}
716 	}
717 
718 	if (ok_cnt > 0) /* at least one rx urb submitted */
719 		return 0;
720 	else
721 		return err;
722 }
723 
724 static struct urb *sierra_setup_urb(struct usb_serial *serial, int endpoint,
725 					int dir, void *ctx, int len,
726 					gfp_t mem_flags,
727 					usb_complete_t callback)
728 {
729 	struct urb	*urb;
730 	u8		*buf;
731 
732 	if (endpoint == -1)
733 		return NULL;
734 
735 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, mem_flags);
736 	if (!urb)
737 		return NULL;
738 
739 	buf = kmalloc(len, mem_flags);
740 	if (buf) {
741 		/* Fill URB using supplied data */
742 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
743 			usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
744 			buf, len, callback, ctx);
745 
746 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u : %p d:%p\n", __func__,
747 				dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
748 	} else {
749 		sierra_release_urb(urb);
750 		urb = NULL;
751 	}
752 
753 	return urb;
754 }
755 
756 static void sierra_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
757 {
758 	int i;
759 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
760 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
761 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = port->serial->private;
762 
763 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
764 
765 	portdata->rts_state = 0;
766 	portdata->dtr_state = 0;
767 
768 	mutex_lock(&serial->disc_mutex);
769 	if (!serial->disconnected) {
770 		serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
771 		/* odd error handling due to pm counters */
772 		if (!usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface))
773 			sierra_send_setup(port);
774 		else
775 			usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(serial->interface);
776 
777 	}
778 	mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
779 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
780 	portdata->opened = 0;
781 	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
782 
783 	sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
784 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
785 		sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
786 		portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 static int sierra_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
791 {
792 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
793 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
794 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
795 	int i;
796 	int err;
797 	int endpoint;
798 	struct urb *urb;
799 
800 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
801 
802 	/* Set some sane defaults */
803 	portdata->rts_state = 1;
804 	portdata->dtr_state = 1;
805 
806 
807 	endpoint = port->bulk_in_endpointAddress;
808 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
809 		urb = sierra_setup_urb(serial, endpoint, USB_DIR_IN, port,
810 					IN_BUFLEN, GFP_KERNEL,
811 					sierra_indat_callback);
812 		portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
813 	}
814 	/* clear halt condition */
815 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev,
816 			usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN);
817 
818 	err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_KERNEL);
819 	if (err) {
820 		/* get rid of everything as in close */
821 		sierra_close(port);
822 		/* restore balance for autopm */
823 		if (!serial->disconnected)
824 			usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
825 		return err;
826 	}
827 	sierra_send_setup(port);
828 
829 	serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
830 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
831 	portdata->opened = 1;
832 	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
833 	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
834 
835 	return 0;
836 }
837 
838 
839 static void sierra_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
840 {
841 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
842 
843 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
844 	portdata->rts_state = on;
845 	portdata->dtr_state = on;
846 
847 	sierra_send_setup(port);
848 }
849 
850 static int sierra_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
851 {
852 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
853 
854 	intfdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*intfdata), GFP_KERNEL);
855 	if (!intfdata)
856 		return -ENOMEM;
857 
858 	spin_lock_init(&intfdata->susp_lock);
859 
860 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, intfdata);
861 
862 	/* Set Device mode to D0 */
863 	sierra_set_power_state(serial->dev, 0x0000);
864 
865 	/* Check NMEA and set */
866 	if (nmea)
867 		sierra_vsc_set_nmea(serial->dev, 1);
868 
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 
872 static void sierra_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
873 {
874 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
875 
876 	intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
877 	kfree(intfdata);
878 }
879 
880 static int sierra_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
881 {
882 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
883 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
884 	const struct sierra_iface_info *himemoryp;
885 	u8 ifnum;
886 
887 	portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
888 	if (!portdata)
889 		return -ENOMEM;
890 
891 	spin_lock_init(&portdata->lock);
892 	init_usb_anchor(&portdata->active);
893 	init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
894 
895 	/* Assume low memory requirements */
896 	portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB;
897 	portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB;
898 
899 	/* Determine actual memory requirements */
900 	if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
901 		/* Get interface number for composite device */
902 		ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
903 		himemoryp = &typeB_interface_list;
904 	} else {
905 		/* This is really the usb-serial port number of the interface
906 		 * rather than the interface number.
907 		 */
908 		ifnum = port->port_number;
909 		himemoryp = &typeA_interface_list;
910 	}
911 
912 	if (is_himemory(ifnum, himemoryp)) {
913 		portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB_HM;
914 		portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB_HM;
915 	}
916 
917 	dev_dbg(&port->dev,
918 			"Memory usage (urbs) interface #%d, in=%d, out=%d\n",
919 			ifnum, portdata->num_in_urbs, portdata->num_out_urbs);
920 
921 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
922 
923 	return 0;
924 }
925 
926 static int sierra_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
927 {
928 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
929 
930 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
931 	kfree(portdata);
932 
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
937 static void stop_read_write_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
938 {
939 	int i;
940 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
941 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
942 
943 	/* Stop reading/writing urbs */
944 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
945 		port = serial->port[i];
946 		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
947 		sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
948 		usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
949 	}
950 }
951 
952 static int sierra_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
953 {
954 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
955 	int b;
956 
957 	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
958 		intfdata = serial->private;
959 		spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
960 		b = intfdata->in_flight;
961 
962 		if (b) {
963 			spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
964 			return -EBUSY;
965 		} else {
966 			intfdata->suspended = 1;
967 			spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
968 		}
969 	}
970 	stop_read_write_urbs(serial);
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 static int sierra_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
976 {
977 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
978 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
979 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
980 	struct urb *urb;
981 	int ec = 0;
982 	int i, err;
983 
984 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
985 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
986 		port = serial->port[i];
987 		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
988 
989 		while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed))) {
990 			usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
991 			intfdata->in_flight++;
992 			err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
993 			if (err < 0) {
994 				intfdata->in_flight--;
995 				usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
996 				usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&portdata->delayed);
997 				break;
998 			}
999 		}
1000 
1001 		if (portdata->opened) {
1002 			err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_ATOMIC);
1003 			if (err)
1004 				ec++;
1005 		}
1006 	}
1007 	intfdata->suspended = 0;
1008 	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1009 
1010 	return ec ? -EIO : 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 #else
1014 #define sierra_suspend NULL
1015 #define sierra_resume NULL
1016 #endif
1017 
1018 static struct usb_serial_driver sierra_device = {
1019 	.driver = {
1020 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1021 		.name =		"sierra",
1022 	},
1023 	.description       = "Sierra USB modem",
1024 	.id_table          = id_table,
1025 	.calc_num_ports	   = sierra_calc_num_ports,
1026 	.probe		   = sierra_probe,
1027 	.open              = sierra_open,
1028 	.close             = sierra_close,
1029 	.dtr_rts	   = sierra_dtr_rts,
1030 	.write             = sierra_write,
1031 	.write_room        = sierra_write_room,
1032 	.set_termios       = sierra_set_termios,
1033 	.tiocmget          = sierra_tiocmget,
1034 	.tiocmset          = sierra_tiocmset,
1035 	.attach            = sierra_startup,
1036 	.release           = sierra_release,
1037 	.port_probe        = sierra_port_probe,
1038 	.port_remove       = sierra_port_remove,
1039 	.suspend	   = sierra_suspend,
1040 	.resume		   = sierra_resume,
1041 	.read_int_callback = sierra_instat_callback,
1042 };
1043 
1044 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
1045 	&sierra_device, NULL
1046 };
1047 
1048 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
1049 
1050 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1051 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1052 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1053 
1054 module_param(nmea, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1055 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nmea, "NMEA streaming");
1056