11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds * USB Serial Console driver 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Thanks to Randy Dunlap for the original version of this code. 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h> 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/slab.h> 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/tty.h> 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/console.h> 197bd032dcSAlan Stern #include <linux/serial.h> 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/usb.h> 21a969888cSGreg Kroah-Hartman #include <linux/usb/serial.h> 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int debug; 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usbcons_info { 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds int magic; 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds int break_flag; 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usb_serial_port *port; 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds }; 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct usbcons_info usbcons_info; 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct console usbcons; 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ------------------------------------------------------------ 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds * USB Serial console driver 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Much of the code here is copied from drivers/char/serial.c 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds * and implements a phony serial console in the same way that 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds * serial.c does so that in case some software queries it, 411da177e4SLinus Torvalds * it will get the same results. 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Things that are different from the way the serial port code 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds * does things, is that we call the lower level usb-serial 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds * driver code to initialize the device, and we set the initial 461da177e4SLinus Torvalds * console speeds based on the command line arguments. 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ------------------------------------------------------------ 481da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 521da177e4SLinus Torvalds * The parsing of the command line works exactly like the 531da177e4SLinus Torvalds * serial.c code, except that the specifier is "ttyUSB" instead 541da177e4SLinus Torvalds * of "ttyS". 551da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 5669a4bf7cSPaul Fulghum static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) 571da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 581da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info; 591da177e4SLinus Torvalds int baud = 9600; 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds int bits = 8; 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds int parity = 'n'; 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds int doflow = 0; 631da177e4SLinus Torvalds int cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 641da177e4SLinus Torvalds char *s; 651da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usb_serial *serial; 661da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usb_serial_port *port; 677bd032dcSAlan Stern int retval; 68c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski struct tty_struct *tty = NULL; 69c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski struct ktermios *termios = NULL, dummy; 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 71441b62c1SHarvey Harrison dbg("%s", __func__); 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (options) { 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds baud = simple_strtoul(options, NULL, 10); 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds s = options; 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds s++; 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (*s) 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds parity = *s++; 801da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (*s) 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds bits = *s++ - '0'; 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (*s) 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds doflow = (*s++ == 'r'); 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 86c17ee886SAlan Cox /* Sane default */ 87c17ee886SAlan Cox if (baud == 0) 881da177e4SLinus Torvalds baud = 9600; 89c17ee886SAlan Cox 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds switch (bits) { 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds case 7: 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds cflag |= CS7; 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds break; 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds default: 951da177e4SLinus Torvalds case 8: 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds cflag |= CS8; 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds break; 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds switch (parity) { 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds case 'o': case 'O': 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds cflag |= PARODD; 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds break; 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds case 'e': case 'E': 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds cflag |= PARENB; 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds break; 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds co->cflag = cflag; 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10927680d23SAristeu Rozanski /* 11027680d23SAristeu Rozanski * no need to check the index here: if the index is wrong, console 11127680d23SAristeu Rozanski * code won't call us 11227680d23SAristeu Rozanski */ 11327680d23SAristeu Rozanski serial = usb_serial_get_by_index(co->index); 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (serial == NULL) { 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* no device is connected yet, sorry :( */ 11627680d23SAristeu Rozanski err("No USB device connected to ttyUSB%i", co->index); 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds return -ENODEV; 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1207bd032dcSAlan Stern retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface); 1217bd032dcSAlan Stern if (retval) 1227bd032dcSAlan Stern goto error_get_interface; 1237bd032dcSAlan Stern 1247bd032dcSAlan Stern port = serial->port[co->index - serial->minor]; 1254a90f09bSAlan Cox tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL); 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds info->port = port; 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 12995da310eSAlan Cox ++port->port.count; 1307bd032dcSAlan Stern if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags)) { 131c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski if (serial->type->set_termios) { 132c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski /* 133c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski * allocate a fake tty so the driver can initialize 134c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski * the termios structure, then later call set_termios to 135c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski * configure according to command line arguments 136c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski */ 137c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski tty = kzalloc(sizeof(*tty), GFP_KERNEL); 138c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski if (!tty) { 139c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski retval = -ENOMEM; 140c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski err("no more memory"); 141c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski goto reset_open_count; 142c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski } 143e5404586SKevin Hao kref_init(&tty->kref); 144c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski termios = kzalloc(sizeof(*termios), GFP_KERNEL); 145c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski if (!termios) { 146c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski retval = -ENOMEM; 147c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski err("no more memory"); 148c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski goto free_tty; 149c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski } 150c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 151c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski tty->termios = termios; 1524a90f09bSAlan Cox tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, tty); 153c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski } 154c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* only call the device specific open if this 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds * is the first time the port is opened */ 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (serial->type->open) 158a509a7e4SAlan Cox retval = serial->type->open(NULL, port); 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds else 160a509a7e4SAlan Cox retval = usb_serial_generic_open(NULL, port); 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (retval) { 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds err("could not open USB console port"); 164c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski goto free_termios; 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (serial->type->set_termios) { 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds termios->c_cflag = cflag; 169c17ee886SAlan Cox tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud); 17006dd881fSJason Wessel serial->type->set_termios(tty, port, &dummy); 171c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 1724a90f09bSAlan Cox tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL); 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds kfree(termios); 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds kfree(tty); 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1767bd032dcSAlan Stern set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->port.flags); 177c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski } 1786e406121SJason Wessel /* Now that any required fake tty operations are completed restore 1796e406121SJason Wessel * the tty port count */ 1806e406121SJason Wessel --port->port.count; 1816e406121SJason Wessel /* The console is special in terms of closing the device so 1826e406121SJason Wessel * indicate this port is now acting as a system console. */ 183336cee42SJason Wessel port->port.console = 1; 184c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 1857bd032dcSAlan Stern mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex); 186c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski return retval; 1877bd032dcSAlan Stern 188c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski free_termios: 189c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski kfree(termios); 1904a90f09bSAlan Cox tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL); 191c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski free_tty: 192c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski kfree(tty); 193c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski reset_open_count: 19495da310eSAlan Cox port->port.count = 0; 1957bd032dcSAlan Stern usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface); 1967bd032dcSAlan Stern error_get_interface: 1977bd032dcSAlan Stern usb_serial_put(serial); 1987bd032dcSAlan Stern mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex); 1997bd032dcSAlan Stern return retval; 2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2024dbd5a09SAlan Cox static void usb_console_write(struct console *co, 2034dbd5a09SAlan Cox const char *buf, unsigned count) 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info; 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usb_serial_port *port = info->port; 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usb_serial *serial; 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds int retval = -ENODEV; 2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 21073e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski if (!port || port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) 2111da177e4SLinus Torvalds return; 2121da177e4SLinus Torvalds serial = port->serial; 2131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (count == 0) 2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds return; 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 217441b62c1SHarvey Harrison dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __func__, port->number, count); 2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 219*bd5afa9eSJason Wessel if (!port->port.console) { 220441b62c1SHarvey Harrison dbg("%s - port not opened", __func__); 221c10746dbSPaul Fulghum return; 2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 224c10746dbSPaul Fulghum while (count) { 225c10746dbSPaul Fulghum unsigned int i; 226c10746dbSPaul Fulghum unsigned int lf; 227c10746dbSPaul Fulghum /* search for LF so we can insert CR if necessary */ 228c10746dbSPaul Fulghum for (i = 0, lf = 0 ; i < count ; i++) { 229c10746dbSPaul Fulghum if (*(buf + i) == 10) { 230c10746dbSPaul Fulghum lf = 1; 231c10746dbSPaul Fulghum i++; 232c10746dbSPaul Fulghum break; 233c10746dbSPaul Fulghum } 234c10746dbSPaul Fulghum } 2354dbd5a09SAlan Cox /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if 2364dbd5a09SAlan Cox it is available */ 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (serial->type->write) 23895da310eSAlan Cox retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, buf, i); 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds else 24095da310eSAlan Cox retval = usb_serial_generic_write(NULL, port, buf, i); 241441b62c1SHarvey Harrison dbg("%s - return value : %d", __func__, retval); 242c10746dbSPaul Fulghum if (lf) { 243c10746dbSPaul Fulghum /* append CR after LF */ 244c10746dbSPaul Fulghum unsigned char cr = 13; 245c10746dbSPaul Fulghum if (serial->type->write) 2464dbd5a09SAlan Cox retval = serial->type->write(NULL, 2474dbd5a09SAlan Cox port, &cr, 1); 248c10746dbSPaul Fulghum else 2494dbd5a09SAlan Cox retval = usb_serial_generic_write(NULL, 2504dbd5a09SAlan Cox port, &cr, 1); 251441b62c1SHarvey Harrison dbg("%s - return value : %d", __func__, retval); 252c10746dbSPaul Fulghum } 253c10746dbSPaul Fulghum buf += i; 254c10746dbSPaul Fulghum count -= i; 255c10746dbSPaul Fulghum } 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 25839efd191SKevin Hao static struct tty_driver *usb_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 25939efd191SKevin Hao { 26039efd191SKevin Hao struct tty_driver **p = (struct tty_driver **)co->data; 26139efd191SKevin Hao 26239efd191SKevin Hao if (!*p) 26339efd191SKevin Hao return NULL; 26439efd191SKevin Hao 26539efd191SKevin Hao *index = co->index; 26639efd191SKevin Hao return *p; 26739efd191SKevin Hao } 26839efd191SKevin Hao 2691da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct console usbcons = { 2701da177e4SLinus Torvalds .name = "ttyUSB", 2711da177e4SLinus Torvalds .write = usb_console_write, 27239efd191SKevin Hao .device = usb_console_device, 2731da177e4SLinus Torvalds .setup = usb_console_setup, 2741da177e4SLinus Torvalds .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER, 2751da177e4SLinus Torvalds .index = -1, 27639efd191SKevin Hao .data = &usb_serial_tty_driver, 2771da177e4SLinus Torvalds }; 2781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 27973e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial) 28073e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski { 2814dbd5a09SAlan Cox if (serial && serial->port && serial->port[0] 2824dbd5a09SAlan Cox && serial->port[0] == usbcons_info.port) { 28373e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski usb_serial_console_exit(); 28473e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski usb_serial_put(serial); 28573e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski } 28673e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski } 28773e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 2881da177e4SLinus Torvalds void usb_serial_console_init(int serial_debug, int minor) 2891da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2901da177e4SLinus Torvalds debug = serial_debug; 2911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (minor == 0) { 2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Call register_console() if this is the first device plugged 2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds * in. If we call it earlier, then the callback to 2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds * console_setup() will fail, as there is not a device seen by 2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds * the USB subsystem yet. 2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 2991da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 3001da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Register console. 3011da177e4SLinus Torvalds * NOTES: 3024dbd5a09SAlan Cox * console_setup() is called (back) immediately (from 3034dbd5a09SAlan Cox * register_console). console_write() is called immediately 3044dbd5a09SAlan Cox * from register_console iff CON_PRINTBUFFER is set in flags. 3051da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds dbg("registering the USB serial console."); 3071da177e4SLinus Torvalds register_console(&usbcons); 3081da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 3091da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 3101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3111da177e4SLinus Torvalds void usb_serial_console_exit(void) 3121da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 31373e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski if (usbcons_info.port) { 3141da177e4SLinus Torvalds unregister_console(&usbcons); 315*bd5afa9eSJason Wessel usbcons_info.port->port.console = 0; 31673e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski usbcons_info.port = NULL; 31773e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski } 3181da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 3191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 320