xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/console.c (revision 39efd191d01b5f1efc3d604baf74233dc525e6a8)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * USB Serial Console driver
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Thanks to Randy Dunlap for the original version of this code.
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h>
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/init.h>
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/slab.h>
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/tty.h>
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/console.h>
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/usb.h>
20a969888cSGreg Kroah-Hartman #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds static int debug;
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct usbcons_info {
251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int			magic;
261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int			break_flag;
271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct usb_serial_port	*port;
281da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
301da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct usbcons_info usbcons_info;
311da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct console usbcons;
321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
331da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
341da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * ------------------------------------------------------------
351da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * USB Serial console driver
361da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
371da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Much of the code here is copied from drivers/char/serial.c
381da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * and implements a phony serial console in the same way that
391da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * serial.c does so that in case some software queries it,
401da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * it will get the same results.
411da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
421da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * Things that are different from the way the serial port code
431da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * does things, is that we call the lower level usb-serial
441da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * driver code to initialize the device, and we set the initial
451da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * console speeds based on the command line arguments.
461da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * ------------------------------------------------------------
471da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
501da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
511da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * The parsing of the command line works exactly like the
521da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * serial.c code, except that the specifier is "ttyUSB" instead
531da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * of "ttyS".
541da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
5569a4bf7cSPaul Fulghum static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
561da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int baud = 9600;
591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int bits = 8;
601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int parity = 'n';
611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int doflow = 0;
621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	char *s;
641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct usb_serial *serial;
651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int retval = 0;
67c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	struct tty_struct *tty = NULL;
68c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	struct ktermios *termios = NULL, dummy;
691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
70441b62c1SHarvey Harrison 	dbg("%s", __func__);
711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (options) {
731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		baud = simple_strtoul(options, NULL, 10);
741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		s = options;
751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			s++;
771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (*s)
781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			parity = *s++;
791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (*s)
801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			bits   = *s++ - '0';
811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (*s)
821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			doflow = (*s++ == 'r');
831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
85c17ee886SAlan Cox 	/* Sane default */
86c17ee886SAlan Cox 	if (baud == 0)
871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		baud = 9600;
88c17ee886SAlan Cox 
891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	switch (bits) {
901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case 7:
911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		cflag |= CS7;
921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	default:
941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case 8:
951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		cflag |= CS8;
961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	switch (parity) {
991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case 'o': case 'O':
1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		cflag |= PARODD;
1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	case 'e': case 'E':
1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		cflag |= PARENB;
1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		break;
1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	co->cflag = cflag;
1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
10827680d23SAristeu Rozanski 	/*
10927680d23SAristeu Rozanski 	 * no need to check the index here: if the index is wrong, console
11027680d23SAristeu Rozanski 	 * code won't call us
11127680d23SAristeu Rozanski 	 */
11227680d23SAristeu Rozanski 	serial = usb_serial_get_by_index(co->index);
1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (serial == NULL) {
1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* no device is connected yet, sorry :( */
11527680d23SAristeu Rozanski 		err("No USB device connected to ttyUSB%i", co->index);
1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return -ENODEV;
1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	port = serial->port[0];
1204a90f09bSAlan Cox 	tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	info->port = port;
1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
12495da310eSAlan Cox 	++port->port.count;
12595da310eSAlan Cox 	if (port->port.count == 1) {
126c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
127c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			/*
128c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			 * allocate a fake tty so the driver can initialize
129c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			 * the termios structure, then later call set_termios to
130c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			 * configure according to command line arguments
131c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			 */
132c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			tty = kzalloc(sizeof(*tty), GFP_KERNEL);
133c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			if (!tty) {
134c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 				retval = -ENOMEM;
135c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 				err("no more memory");
136c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 				goto reset_open_count;
137c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			}
138e5404586SKevin Hao 			kref_init(&tty->kref);
139c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			termios = kzalloc(sizeof(*termios), GFP_KERNEL);
140c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			if (!termios) {
141c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 				retval = -ENOMEM;
142c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 				err("no more memory");
143c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 				goto free_tty;
144c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			}
145c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
146c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			tty->termios = termios;
1474a90f09bSAlan Cox 			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, tty);
148c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 		}
149c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 
1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/* only call the device specific open if this
1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * is the first time the port is opened */
1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (serial->type->open)
15395da310eSAlan Cox 			retval = serial->type->open(NULL, port, NULL);
1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
15595da310eSAlan Cox 			retval = usb_serial_generic_open(NULL, port, NULL);
1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (retval) {
1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			err("could not open USB console port");
159c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 			goto free_termios;
1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (serial->type->set_termios) {
1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			termios->c_cflag = cflag;
164c17ee886SAlan Cox 			tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
16506dd881fSJason Wessel 			serial->type->set_termios(tty, port, &dummy);
166c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 
1674a90f09bSAlan Cox 			tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			kfree(termios);
1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 			kfree(tty);
1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		}
171c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	}
1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
173c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	port->console = 1;
174c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	retval = 0;
175c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 
176c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski out:
177c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	return retval;
178c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski free_termios:
179c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	kfree(termios);
1804a90f09bSAlan Cox 	tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
181c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski free_tty:
182c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski 	kfree(tty);
183c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski reset_open_count:
18495da310eSAlan Cox 	port->port.count = 0;
185c87d6a4fSAristeu Rozanski goto out;
1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1884dbd5a09SAlan Cox static void usb_console_write(struct console *co,
1894dbd5a09SAlan Cox 					const char *buf, unsigned count)
1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	static struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct usb_serial_port *port = info->port;
1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct usb_serial *serial;
1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	int retval = -ENODEV;
1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
19673e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 	if (!port || port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return;
1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	serial = port->serial;
1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (count == 0)
2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return;
2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
203441b62c1SHarvey Harrison 	dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __func__, port->number, count);
2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
20595da310eSAlan Cox 	if (!port->port.count) {
206441b62c1SHarvey Harrison 		dbg("%s - port not opened", __func__);
207c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		return;
2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
210c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 	while (count) {
211c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		unsigned int i;
212c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		unsigned int lf;
213c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		/* search for LF so we can insert CR if necessary */
214c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		for (i = 0, lf = 0 ; i < count ; i++) {
215c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 			if (*(buf + i) == 10) {
216c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 				lf = 1;
217c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 				i++;
218c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 				break;
219c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 			}
220c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		}
2214dbd5a09SAlan Cox 		/* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if
2224dbd5a09SAlan Cox 		   it is available */
2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		if (serial->type->write)
22495da310eSAlan Cox 			retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, buf, i);
2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		else
22695da310eSAlan Cox 			retval = usb_serial_generic_write(NULL, port, buf, i);
227441b62c1SHarvey Harrison 		dbg("%s - return value : %d", __func__, retval);
228c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		if (lf) {
229c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 			/* append CR after LF */
230c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 			unsigned char cr = 13;
231c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 			if (serial->type->write)
2324dbd5a09SAlan Cox 				retval = serial->type->write(NULL,
2334dbd5a09SAlan Cox 								port, &cr, 1);
234c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 			else
2354dbd5a09SAlan Cox 				retval = usb_serial_generic_write(NULL,
2364dbd5a09SAlan Cox 								port, &cr, 1);
237441b62c1SHarvey Harrison 			dbg("%s - return value : %d", __func__, retval);
238c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		}
239c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		buf += i;
240c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 		count -= i;
241c10746dbSPaul Fulghum 	}
2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
244*39efd191SKevin Hao static struct tty_driver *usb_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
245*39efd191SKevin Hao {
246*39efd191SKevin Hao 	struct tty_driver **p = (struct tty_driver **)co->data;
247*39efd191SKevin Hao 
248*39efd191SKevin Hao 	if (!*p)
249*39efd191SKevin Hao 		return NULL;
250*39efd191SKevin Hao 
251*39efd191SKevin Hao 	*index = co->index;
252*39efd191SKevin Hao 	return *p;
253*39efd191SKevin Hao }
254*39efd191SKevin Hao 
2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds static struct console usbcons = {
2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	.name =		"ttyUSB",
2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	.write =	usb_console_write,
258*39efd191SKevin Hao 	.device =	usb_console_device,
2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	.setup =	usb_console_setup,
2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	.index =	-1,
262*39efd191SKevin Hao 	.data = 	&usb_serial_tty_driver,
2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds };
2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
26573e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
26673e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski {
2674dbd5a09SAlan Cox 	if (serial && serial->port && serial->port[0]
2684dbd5a09SAlan Cox 				&& serial->port[0] == usbcons_info.port) {
26973e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 		usb_serial_console_exit();
27073e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 		usb_serial_put(serial);
27173e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 	}
27273e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski }
27373e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 
2741da177e4SLinus Torvalds void usb_serial_console_init(int serial_debug, int minor)
2751da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
2761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	debug = serial_debug;
2771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (minor == 0) {
2791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
2801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * Call register_console() if this is the first device plugged
2811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * in.  If we call it earlier, then the callback to
2821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * console_setup() will fail, as there is not a device seen by
2831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * the USB subsystem yet.
2841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
2851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		/*
2861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * Register console.
2871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 * NOTES:
2884dbd5a09SAlan Cox 		 * console_setup() is called (back) immediately (from
2894dbd5a09SAlan Cox 		 * register_console). console_write() is called immediately
2904dbd5a09SAlan Cox 		 * from register_console iff CON_PRINTBUFFER is set in flags.
2911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		 */
2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		dbg("registering the USB serial console.");
2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		register_console(&usbcons);
2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds void usb_serial_console_exit(void)
2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
29973e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 	if (usbcons_info.port) {
3001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		unregister_console(&usbcons);
30195da310eSAlan Cox 		if (usbcons_info.port->port.count)
30295da310eSAlan Cox 			usbcons_info.port->port.count--;
30373e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 		usbcons_info.port = NULL;
30473e487fdSGuennadi Liakhovetski 	}
3051da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
307