xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c (revision ad7676812437a00a4c6be155fc17926069f99084)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
4  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
5  * Authors:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
6  *	     Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@foss.st.com>
7  *	     Erwan Le Ray <erwan.leray@foss.st.com>
8  *
9  * Inspired by st-asc.c from STMicroelectronics (c)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/console.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
16 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
28 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
29 #include <linux/serial.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
32 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
33 #include <linux/tty.h>
34 
35 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
36 #include "stm32-usart.h"
37 
38 static void stm32_usart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
39 static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port);
40 
41 static inline struct stm32_port *to_stm32_port(struct uart_port *port)
42 {
43 	return container_of(port, struct stm32_port, port);
44 }
45 
46 static void stm32_usart_set_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
47 {
48 	u32 val;
49 
50 	val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
51 	val |= bits;
52 	writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
53 }
54 
55 static void stm32_usart_clr_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
56 {
57 	u32 val;
58 
59 	val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
60 	val &= ~bits;
61 	writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
62 }
63 
64 static void stm32_usart_config_reg_rs485(u32 *cr1, u32 *cr3, u32 delay_ADE,
65 					 u32 delay_DDE, u32 baud)
66 {
67 	u32 rs485_deat_dedt;
68 	u32 rs485_deat_dedt_max = (USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK >> USART_CR1_DEAT_SHIFT);
69 	bool over8;
70 
71 	*cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEM;
72 	over8 = *cr1 & USART_CR1_OVER8;
73 
74 	if (over8)
75 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_ADE * baud * 8;
76 	else
77 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_ADE * baud * 16;
78 
79 	rs485_deat_dedt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rs485_deat_dedt, 1000);
80 	rs485_deat_dedt = rs485_deat_dedt > rs485_deat_dedt_max ?
81 			  rs485_deat_dedt_max : rs485_deat_dedt;
82 	rs485_deat_dedt = (rs485_deat_dedt << USART_CR1_DEAT_SHIFT) &
83 			   USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK;
84 	*cr1 |= rs485_deat_dedt;
85 
86 	if (over8)
87 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_DDE * baud * 8;
88 	else
89 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_DDE * baud * 16;
90 
91 	rs485_deat_dedt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rs485_deat_dedt, 1000);
92 	rs485_deat_dedt = rs485_deat_dedt > rs485_deat_dedt_max ?
93 			  rs485_deat_dedt_max : rs485_deat_dedt;
94 	rs485_deat_dedt = (rs485_deat_dedt << USART_CR1_DEDT_SHIFT) &
95 			   USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK;
96 	*cr1 |= rs485_deat_dedt;
97 }
98 
99 static int stm32_usart_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
100 				    struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
101 {
102 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
103 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
104 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
105 	u32 usartdiv, baud, cr1, cr3;
106 	bool over8;
107 
108 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
109 
110 	port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
111 
112 	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
113 
114 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
115 		cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
116 		cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
117 		usartdiv = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->brr);
118 		usartdiv = usartdiv & GENMASK(15, 0);
119 		over8 = cr1 & USART_CR1_OVER8;
120 
121 		if (over8)
122 			usartdiv = usartdiv | (usartdiv & GENMASK(4, 0))
123 				   << USART_BRR_04_R_SHIFT;
124 
125 		baud = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, usartdiv);
126 		stm32_usart_config_reg_rs485(&cr1, &cr3,
127 					     rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send,
128 					     rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send,
129 					     baud);
130 
131 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
132 			cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DEP;
133 			rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
134 		} else {
135 			cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEP;
136 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
137 		}
138 
139 		writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
140 		writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
141 	} else {
142 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3,
143 				     USART_CR3_DEM | USART_CR3_DEP);
144 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1,
145 				     USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
146 	}
147 
148 	stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int stm32_usart_init_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
154 				  struct platform_device *pdev)
155 {
156 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
157 
158 	rs485conf->flags = 0;
159 	rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
160 	rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
161 
162 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
163 		return -ENODEV;
164 
165 	return uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
166 }
167 
168 static int stm32_usart_pending_rx(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr,
169 				  int *last_res, bool threaded)
170 {
171 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
172 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
173 	enum dma_status status;
174 	struct dma_tx_state state;
175 
176 	*sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
177 
178 	if (threaded && stm32_port->rx_ch) {
179 		status = dmaengine_tx_status(stm32_port->rx_ch,
180 					     stm32_port->rx_ch->cookie,
181 					     &state);
182 		if (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS && (*last_res != state.residue))
183 			return 1;
184 		else
185 			return 0;
186 	} else if (*sr & USART_SR_RXNE) {
187 		return 1;
188 	}
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static unsigned long stm32_usart_get_char(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr,
193 					  int *last_res)
194 {
195 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
196 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
197 	unsigned long c;
198 
199 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
200 		c = stm32_port->rx_buf[RX_BUF_L - (*last_res)--];
201 		if ((*last_res) == 0)
202 			*last_res = RX_BUF_L;
203 	} else {
204 		c = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->rdr);
205 		/* apply RDR data mask */
206 		c &= stm32_port->rdr_mask;
207 	}
208 
209 	return c;
210 }
211 
212 static void stm32_usart_receive_chars(struct uart_port *port, bool threaded)
213 {
214 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
215 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
216 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
217 	unsigned long c, flags;
218 	u32 sr;
219 	char flag;
220 
221 	if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(port->irq)))
222 		pm_wakeup_event(tport->tty->dev, 0);
223 
224 	if (threaded)
225 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
226 	else
227 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
228 
229 	while (stm32_usart_pending_rx(port, &sr, &stm32_port->last_res,
230 				      threaded)) {
231 		sr |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
232 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
233 
234 		/*
235 		 * Status bits has to be cleared before reading the RDR:
236 		 * In FIFO mode, reading the RDR will pop the next data
237 		 * (if any) along with its status bits into the SR.
238 		 * Not doing so leads to misalignement between RDR and SR,
239 		 * and clear status bits of the next rx data.
240 		 *
241 		 * Clear errors flags for stm32f7 and stm32h7 compatible
242 		 * devices. On stm32f4 compatible devices, the error bit is
243 		 * cleared by the sequence [read SR - read DR].
244 		 */
245 		if ((sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
246 			writel_relaxed(sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK,
247 				       port->membase + ofs->icr);
248 
249 		c = stm32_usart_get_char(port, &sr, &stm32_port->last_res);
250 		port->icount.rx++;
251 		if (sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) {
252 			if (sr & USART_SR_ORE) {
253 				port->icount.overrun++;
254 			} else if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
255 				port->icount.parity++;
256 			} else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
257 				/* Break detection if character is null */
258 				if (!c) {
259 					port->icount.brk++;
260 					if (uart_handle_break(port))
261 						continue;
262 				} else {
263 					port->icount.frame++;
264 				}
265 			}
266 
267 			sr &= port->read_status_mask;
268 
269 			if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
270 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
271 			} else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
272 				if (!c)
273 					flag = TTY_BREAK;
274 				else
275 					flag = TTY_FRAME;
276 			}
277 		}
278 
279 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
280 			continue;
281 		uart_insert_char(port, sr, USART_SR_ORE, c, flag);
282 	}
283 
284 	if (threaded)
285 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
286 	else
287 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
288 
289 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
290 }
291 
292 static void stm32_usart_tx_dma_complete(void *arg)
293 {
294 	struct uart_port *port = arg;
295 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
296 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
297 
298 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
299 	stm32port->tx_dma_busy = false;
300 
301 	/* Let's see if we have pending data to send */
302 	stm32_usart_transmit_chars(port);
303 }
304 
305 static void stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_enable(struct uart_port *port)
306 {
307 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
308 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * Enables TX FIFO threashold irq when FIFO is enabled,
312 	 * or TX empty irq when FIFO is disabled
313 	 */
314 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
315 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_TXFTIE);
316 	else
317 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
318 }
319 
320 static void stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(struct uart_port *port)
321 {
322 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
323 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
324 
325 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
326 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_TXFTIE);
327 	else
328 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
329 }
330 
331 static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars_pio(struct uart_port *port)
332 {
333 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
334 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
335 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
336 
337 	if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy) {
338 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
339 		stm32_port->tx_dma_busy = false;
340 	}
341 
342 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
343 		/* Check that TDR is empty before filling FIFO */
344 		if (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
345 			break;
346 		writel_relaxed(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + ofs->tdr);
347 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
348 		port->icount.tx++;
349 	}
350 
351 	/* rely on TXE irq (mask or unmask) for sending remaining data */
352 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
353 		stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
354 	else
355 		stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_enable(port);
356 }
357 
358 static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars_dma(struct uart_port *port)
359 {
360 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
361 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
362 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
363 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
364 	unsigned int count, i;
365 
366 	if (stm32port->tx_dma_busy)
367 		return;
368 
369 	stm32port->tx_dma_busy = true;
370 
371 	count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
372 
373 	if (count > TX_BUF_L)
374 		count = TX_BUF_L;
375 
376 	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head) {
377 		memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
378 	} else {
379 		size_t one = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
380 		size_t two;
381 
382 		if (one > count)
383 			one = count;
384 		two = count - one;
385 
386 		memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], one);
387 		if (two)
388 			memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[one], &xmit->buf[0], two);
389 	}
390 
391 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(stm32port->tx_ch,
392 					   stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
393 					   count,
394 					   DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
395 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
396 
397 	if (!desc)
398 		goto fallback_err;
399 
400 	desc->callback = stm32_usart_tx_dma_complete;
401 	desc->callback_param = port;
402 
403 	/* Push current DMA TX transaction in the pending queue */
404 	if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(desc))) {
405 		/* dma no yet started, safe to free resources */
406 		dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32port->tx_ch);
407 		goto fallback_err;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Issue pending DMA TX requests */
411 	dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->tx_ch);
412 
413 	stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
414 
415 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
416 	port->icount.tx += count;
417 	return;
418 
419 fallback_err:
420 	for (i = count; i > 0; i--)
421 		stm32_usart_transmit_chars_pio(port);
422 }
423 
424 static void stm32_usart_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
425 {
426 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
427 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
428 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
429 
430 	if (port->x_char) {
431 		if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy)
432 			stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
433 		writel_relaxed(port->x_char, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
434 		port->x_char = 0;
435 		port->icount.tx++;
436 		if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy)
437 			stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
438 		return;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
442 		stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
443 		return;
444 	}
445 
446 	if (ofs->icr == UNDEF_REG)
447 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->isr, USART_SR_TC);
448 	else
449 		writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_TCCF, port->membase + ofs->icr);
450 
451 	if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
452 		stm32_usart_transmit_chars_dma(port);
453 	else
454 		stm32_usart_transmit_chars_pio(port);
455 
456 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
457 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
458 
459 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
460 		stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
461 }
462 
463 static irqreturn_t stm32_usart_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
464 {
465 	struct uart_port *port = ptr;
466 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
467 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
468 	u32 sr;
469 
470 	sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
471 
472 	if ((sr & USART_SR_RTOF) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
473 		writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_RTOCF,
474 			       port->membase + ofs->icr);
475 
476 	if ((sr & USART_SR_WUF) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
477 		writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_WUCF,
478 			       port->membase + ofs->icr);
479 
480 	if ((sr & USART_SR_RXNE) && !(stm32_port->rx_ch))
481 		stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, false);
482 
483 	if ((sr & USART_SR_TXE) && !(stm32_port->tx_ch)) {
484 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
485 		stm32_usart_transmit_chars(port);
486 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
487 	}
488 
489 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
490 		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
491 	else
492 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
493 }
494 
495 static irqreturn_t stm32_usart_threaded_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
496 {
497 	struct uart_port *port = ptr;
498 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
499 
500 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
501 		stm32_usart_receive_chars(port, true);
502 
503 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
504 }
505 
506 static unsigned int stm32_usart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
507 {
508 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
509 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
510 
511 	return readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE;
512 }
513 
514 static void stm32_usart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
515 {
516 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
517 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
518 
519 	if ((mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) && (port->status & UPSTAT_AUTORTS))
520 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
521 	else
522 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
523 
524 	mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios, mctrl);
525 }
526 
527 static unsigned int stm32_usart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
528 {
529 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
530 	unsigned int ret;
531 
532 	/* This routine is used to get signals of: DCD, DSR, RI, and CTS */
533 	ret = TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
534 
535 	return mctrl_gpio_get(stm32_port->gpios, &ret);
536 }
537 
538 static void stm32_usart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
539 {
540 	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(to_stm32_port(port)->gpios);
541 }
542 
543 static void stm32_usart_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
544 {
545 	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(to_stm32_port(port)->gpios);
546 }
547 
548 /* Transmit stop */
549 static void stm32_usart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
550 {
551 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
552 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
553 
554 	stm32_usart_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
555 
556 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
557 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
558 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
559 					stm32_port->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
560 		} else {
561 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
562 					stm32_port->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
563 		}
564 	}
565 }
566 
567 /* There are probably characters waiting to be transmitted. */
568 static void stm32_usart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
569 {
570 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
571 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
572 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
573 
574 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
575 		return;
576 
577 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
578 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
579 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
580 					stm32_port->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
581 		} else {
582 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
583 					stm32_port->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
584 		}
585 	}
586 
587 	stm32_usart_transmit_chars(port);
588 }
589 
590 /* Throttle the remote when input buffer is about to overflow. */
591 static void stm32_usart_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
592 {
593 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
594 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
595 	unsigned long flags;
596 
597 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
598 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
599 	if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
600 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
601 
602 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
603 }
604 
605 /* Unthrottle the remote, the input buffer can now accept data. */
606 static void stm32_usart_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
607 {
608 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
609 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
610 	unsigned long flags;
611 
612 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
613 	stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
614 	if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
615 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
616 
617 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
618 }
619 
620 /* Receive stop */
621 static void stm32_usart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
622 {
623 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
624 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
625 
626 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
627 	if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
628 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
629 }
630 
631 /* Handle breaks - ignored by us */
632 static void stm32_usart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
633 {
634 }
635 
636 static int stm32_usart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
637 {
638 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
639 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
640 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
641 	const char *name = to_platform_device(port->dev)->name;
642 	u32 val;
643 	int ret;
644 
645 	ret = request_threaded_irq(port->irq, stm32_usart_interrupt,
646 				   stm32_usart_threaded_interrupt,
647 				   IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, name, port);
648 	if (ret)
649 		return ret;
650 
651 	/* RX FIFO Flush */
652 	if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
653 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->rqr, USART_RQR_RXFRQ);
654 
655 	/* RX enabling */
656 	val = stm32_port->cr1_irq | USART_CR1_RE | BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
657 	stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
658 
659 	return 0;
660 }
661 
662 static void stm32_usart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
663 {
664 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
665 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
666 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
667 	u32 val, isr;
668 	int ret;
669 
670 	/* Disable modem control interrupts */
671 	stm32_usart_disable_ms(port);
672 
673 	val = USART_CR1_TXEIE | USART_CR1_TE;
674 	val |= stm32_port->cr1_irq | USART_CR1_RE;
675 	val |= BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
676 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
677 		val |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
678 
679 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(port->membase + ofs->isr,
680 					 isr, (isr & USART_SR_TC),
681 					 10, 100000);
682 
683 	/* Send the TC error message only when ISR_TC is not set */
684 	if (ret)
685 		dev_err(port->dev, "Transmission is not complete\n");
686 
687 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
688 
689 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
690 }
691 
692 static unsigned int stm32_usart_get_databits(struct ktermios *termios)
693 {
694 	unsigned int bits;
695 
696 	tcflag_t cflag = termios->c_cflag;
697 
698 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
699 	/*
700 	 * CSIZE settings are not necessarily supported in hardware.
701 	 * CSIZE unsupported configurations are handled here to set word length
702 	 * to 8 bits word as default configuration and to print debug message.
703 	 */
704 	case CS5:
705 		bits = 5;
706 		break;
707 	case CS6:
708 		bits = 6;
709 		break;
710 	case CS7:
711 		bits = 7;
712 		break;
713 	/* default including CS8 */
714 	default:
715 		bits = 8;
716 		break;
717 	}
718 
719 	return bits;
720 }
721 
722 static void stm32_usart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
723 				    struct ktermios *termios,
724 				    struct ktermios *old)
725 {
726 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
727 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
728 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
729 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
730 	unsigned int baud, bits;
731 	u32 usartdiv, mantissa, fraction, oversampling;
732 	tcflag_t cflag = termios->c_cflag;
733 	u32 cr1, cr2, cr3, isr;
734 	unsigned long flags;
735 	int ret;
736 
737 	if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control)
738 		cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
739 
740 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 8);
741 
742 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
743 
744 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + ofs->isr,
745 						isr,
746 						(isr & USART_SR_TC),
747 						10, 100000);
748 
749 	/* Send the TC error message only when ISR_TC is not set. */
750 	if (ret)
751 		dev_err(port->dev, "Transmission is not complete\n");
752 
753 	/* Stop serial port and reset value */
754 	writel_relaxed(0, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
755 
756 	/* flush RX & TX FIFO */
757 	if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
758 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->rqr,
759 				     USART_RQR_TXFRQ | USART_RQR_RXFRQ);
760 
761 	cr1 = USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE;
762 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
763 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
764 	cr2 = 0;
765 
766 	/* Tx and RX FIFO configuration */
767 	cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
768 	cr3 &= USART_CR3_TXFTIE | USART_CR3_RXFTIE;
769 	if (stm32_port->fifoen) {
770 		cr3 &= ~(USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_MASK | USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_MASK);
771 		cr3 |= USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_HALF << USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_SHIFT;
772 		cr3 |= USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_HALF << USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_SHIFT;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
776 		cr2 |= USART_CR2_STOP_2B;
777 
778 	bits = stm32_usart_get_databits(termios);
779 	stm32_port->rdr_mask = (BIT(bits) - 1);
780 
781 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
782 		bits++;
783 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_PCE;
784 	}
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Word length configuration:
788 	 * CS8 + parity, 9 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b01
789 	 * CS7 or (CS6 + parity), 7 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b10
790 	 * CS8 or (CS7 + parity), 8 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b00
791 	 * M0 and M1 already cleared by cr1 initialization.
792 	 */
793 	if (bits == 9)
794 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_M0;
795 	else if ((bits == 7) && cfg->has_7bits_data)
796 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_M1;
797 	else if (bits != 8)
798 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Unsupported data bits config: %u bits\n"
799 			, bits);
800 
801 	if (ofs->rtor != UNDEF_REG && (stm32_port->rx_ch ||
802 				       stm32_port->fifoen)) {
803 		if (cflag & CSTOPB)
804 			bits = bits + 3; /* 1 start bit + 2 stop bits */
805 		else
806 			bits = bits + 2; /* 1 start bit + 1 stop bit */
807 
808 		/* RX timeout irq to occur after last stop bit + bits */
809 		stm32_port->cr1_irq = USART_CR1_RTOIE;
810 		writel_relaxed(bits, port->membase + ofs->rtor);
811 		cr2 |= USART_CR2_RTOEN;
812 		/* Not using dma, enable fifo threshold irq */
813 		if (!stm32_port->rx_ch)
814 			stm32_port->cr3_irq =  USART_CR3_RXFTIE;
815 	}
816 
817 	cr1 |= stm32_port->cr1_irq;
818 	cr3 |= stm32_port->cr3_irq;
819 
820 	if (cflag & PARODD)
821 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_PS;
822 
823 	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
824 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
825 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
826 		cr3 |= USART_CR3_CTSE | USART_CR3_RTSE;
827 	}
828 
829 	/* Handle modem control interrupts */
830 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
831 		stm32_usart_enable_ms(port);
832 	else
833 		stm32_usart_disable_ms(port);
834 
835 	usartdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud);
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * The USART supports 16 or 8 times oversampling.
839 	 * By default we prefer 16 times oversampling, so that the receiver
840 	 * has a better tolerance to clock deviations.
841 	 * 8 times oversampling is only used to achieve higher speeds.
842 	 */
843 	if (usartdiv < 16) {
844 		oversampling = 8;
845 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_OVER8;
846 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
847 	} else {
848 		oversampling = 16;
849 		cr1 &= ~USART_CR1_OVER8;
850 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
851 	}
852 
853 	mantissa = (usartdiv / oversampling) << USART_BRR_DIV_M_SHIFT;
854 	fraction = usartdiv % oversampling;
855 	writel_relaxed(mantissa | fraction, port->membase + ofs->brr);
856 
857 	uart_update_timeout(port, cflag, baud);
858 
859 	port->read_status_mask = USART_SR_ORE;
860 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
861 		port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
862 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
863 		port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_FE;
864 
865 	/* Characters to ignore */
866 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
867 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
868 		port->ignore_status_mask = USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
869 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
870 		port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_FE;
871 		/*
872 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
873 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
874 		 */
875 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
876 			port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_ORE;
877 	}
878 
879 	/* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
880 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
881 		port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
882 
883 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
884 		cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAR;
885 
886 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
887 		stm32_usart_config_reg_rs485(&cr1, &cr3,
888 					     rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send,
889 					     rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send,
890 					     baud);
891 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
892 			cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DEP;
893 			rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
894 		} else {
895 			cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEP;
896 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
897 		}
898 
899 	} else {
900 		cr3 &= ~(USART_CR3_DEM | USART_CR3_DEP);
901 		cr1 &= ~(USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
902 	}
903 
904 	writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
905 	writel_relaxed(cr2, port->membase + ofs->cr2);
906 	writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
907 
908 	stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
909 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
910 }
911 
912 static const char *stm32_usart_type(struct uart_port *port)
913 {
914 	return (port->type == PORT_STM32) ? DRIVER_NAME : NULL;
915 }
916 
917 static void stm32_usart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
918 {
919 }
920 
921 static int stm32_usart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
922 {
923 	return 0;
924 }
925 
926 static void stm32_usart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
927 {
928 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
929 		port->type = PORT_STM32;
930 }
931 
932 static int
933 stm32_usart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
934 {
935 	/* No user changeable parameters */
936 	return -EINVAL;
937 }
938 
939 static void stm32_usart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
940 			   unsigned int oldstate)
941 {
942 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
943 			struct stm32_port, port);
944 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
945 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32port->info->cfg;
946 	unsigned long flags = 0;
947 
948 	switch (state) {
949 	case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
950 		pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
951 		break;
952 	case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
953 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
954 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
955 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
956 		pm_runtime_put_sync(port->dev);
957 		break;
958 	}
959 }
960 
961 static const struct uart_ops stm32_uart_ops = {
962 	.tx_empty	= stm32_usart_tx_empty,
963 	.set_mctrl	= stm32_usart_set_mctrl,
964 	.get_mctrl	= stm32_usart_get_mctrl,
965 	.stop_tx	= stm32_usart_stop_tx,
966 	.start_tx	= stm32_usart_start_tx,
967 	.throttle	= stm32_usart_throttle,
968 	.unthrottle	= stm32_usart_unthrottle,
969 	.stop_rx	= stm32_usart_stop_rx,
970 	.enable_ms	= stm32_usart_enable_ms,
971 	.break_ctl	= stm32_usart_break_ctl,
972 	.startup	= stm32_usart_startup,
973 	.shutdown	= stm32_usart_shutdown,
974 	.set_termios	= stm32_usart_set_termios,
975 	.pm		= stm32_usart_pm,
976 	.type		= stm32_usart_type,
977 	.release_port	= stm32_usart_release_port,
978 	.request_port	= stm32_usart_request_port,
979 	.config_port	= stm32_usart_config_port,
980 	.verify_port	= stm32_usart_verify_port,
981 };
982 
983 static void stm32_usart_deinit_port(struct stm32_port *stm32port)
984 {
985 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
986 }
987 
988 static int stm32_usart_init_port(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
989 				 struct platform_device *pdev)
990 {
991 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
992 	struct resource *res;
993 	int ret, irq;
994 
995 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
996 	if (irq <= 0)
997 		return irq ? : -ENODEV;
998 
999 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
1000 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1001 	port->ops	= &stm32_uart_ops;
1002 	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
1003 	port->fifosize	= stm32port->info->cfg.fifosize;
1004 	port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE);
1005 	port->irq = irq;
1006 	port->rs485_config = stm32_usart_config_rs485;
1007 
1008 	ret = stm32_usart_init_rs485(port, pdev);
1009 	if (ret)
1010 		return ret;
1011 
1012 	if (stm32port->info->cfg.has_wakeup) {
1013 		stm32port->wakeirq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 1);
1014 		if (stm32port->wakeirq <= 0 && stm32port->wakeirq != -ENXIO)
1015 			return stm32port->wakeirq ? : -ENODEV;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	stm32port->fifoen = stm32port->info->cfg.has_fifo;
1019 
1020 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1021 	port->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1022 	if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
1023 		return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
1024 	port->mapbase = res->start;
1025 
1026 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1027 
1028 	stm32port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1029 	if (IS_ERR(stm32port->clk))
1030 		return PTR_ERR(stm32port->clk);
1031 
1032 	/* Ensure that clk rate is correct by enabling the clk */
1033 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
1034 	if (ret)
1035 		return ret;
1036 
1037 	stm32port->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(stm32port->clk);
1038 	if (!stm32port->port.uartclk) {
1039 		ret = -EINVAL;
1040 		goto err_clk;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	stm32port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&stm32port->port, 0);
1044 	if (IS_ERR(stm32port->gpios)) {
1045 		ret = PTR_ERR(stm32port->gpios);
1046 		goto err_clk;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Both CTS/RTS gpios and "st,hw-flow-ctrl" (deprecated) or "uart-has-rtscts"
1051 	 * properties should not be specified.
1052 	 */
1053 	if (stm32port->hw_flow_control) {
1054 		if (mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(stm32port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS) ||
1055 		    mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(stm32port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RTS)) {
1056 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Conflicting RTS/CTS config\n");
1057 			ret = -EINVAL;
1058 			goto err_clk;
1059 		}
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	return ret;
1063 
1064 err_clk:
1065 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1066 
1067 	return ret;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static struct stm32_port *stm32_usart_of_get_port(struct platform_device *pdev)
1071 {
1072 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1073 	int id;
1074 
1075 	if (!np)
1076 		return NULL;
1077 
1078 	id = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
1079 	if (id < 0) {
1080 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n", id);
1081 		return NULL;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	if (WARN_ON(id >= STM32_MAX_PORTS))
1085 		return NULL;
1086 
1087 	stm32_ports[id].hw_flow_control =
1088 		of_property_read_bool (np, "st,hw-flow-ctrl") /*deprecated*/ ||
1089 		of_property_read_bool (np, "uart-has-rtscts");
1090 	stm32_ports[id].port.line = id;
1091 	stm32_ports[id].cr1_irq = USART_CR1_RXNEIE;
1092 	stm32_ports[id].cr3_irq = 0;
1093 	stm32_ports[id].last_res = RX_BUF_L;
1094 	return &stm32_ports[id];
1095 }
1096 
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1098 static const struct of_device_id stm32_match[] = {
1099 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-uart", .data = &stm32f4_info},
1100 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f7-uart", .data = &stm32f7_info},
1101 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32h7-uart", .data = &stm32h7_info},
1102 	{},
1103 };
1104 
1105 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_match);
1106 #endif
1107 
1108 static int stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1109 				       struct platform_device *pdev)
1110 {
1111 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1112 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1113 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1114 	struct dma_slave_config config;
1115 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
1116 	int ret;
1117 
1118 	/* Request DMA RX channel */
1119 	stm32port->rx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
1120 	if (!stm32port->rx_ch) {
1121 		dev_info(dev, "rx dma alloc failed\n");
1122 		return -ENODEV;
1123 	}
1124 	stm32port->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, RX_BUF_L,
1125 					       &stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
1126 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1127 	if (!stm32port->rx_buf) {
1128 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1129 		goto alloc_err;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* Configure DMA channel */
1133 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1134 	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->rdr;
1135 	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1136 
1137 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->rx_ch, &config);
1138 	if (ret < 0) {
1139 		dev_err(dev, "rx dma channel config failed\n");
1140 		ret = -ENODEV;
1141 		goto config_err;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	/* Prepare a DMA cyclic transaction */
1145 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(stm32port->rx_ch,
1146 					 stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
1147 					 RX_BUF_L, RX_BUF_P, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1148 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1149 	if (!desc) {
1150 		dev_err(dev, "rx dma prep cyclic failed\n");
1151 		ret = -ENODEV;
1152 		goto config_err;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	/* No callback as dma buffer is drained on usart interrupt */
1156 	desc->callback = NULL;
1157 	desc->callback_param = NULL;
1158 
1159 	/* Push current DMA transaction in the pending queue */
1160 	ret = dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(desc));
1161 	if (ret) {
1162 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(stm32port->rx_ch);
1163 		goto config_err;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	/* Issue pending DMA requests */
1167 	dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->rx_ch);
1168 
1169 	return 0;
1170 
1171 config_err:
1172 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1173 			  RX_BUF_L, stm32port->rx_buf,
1174 			  stm32port->rx_dma_buf);
1175 
1176 alloc_err:
1177 	dma_release_channel(stm32port->rx_ch);
1178 	stm32port->rx_ch = NULL;
1179 
1180 	return ret;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1184 				       struct platform_device *pdev)
1185 {
1186 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1187 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1188 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1189 	struct dma_slave_config config;
1190 	int ret;
1191 
1192 	stm32port->tx_dma_busy = false;
1193 
1194 	/* Request DMA TX channel */
1195 	stm32port->tx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
1196 	if (!stm32port->tx_ch) {
1197 		dev_info(dev, "tx dma alloc failed\n");
1198 		return -ENODEV;
1199 	}
1200 	stm32port->tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, TX_BUF_L,
1201 					       &stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
1202 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1203 	if (!stm32port->tx_buf) {
1204 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1205 		goto alloc_err;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	/* Configure DMA channel */
1209 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1210 	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->tdr;
1211 	config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1212 
1213 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->tx_ch, &config);
1214 	if (ret < 0) {
1215 		dev_err(dev, "tx dma channel config failed\n");
1216 		ret = -ENODEV;
1217 		goto config_err;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	return 0;
1221 
1222 config_err:
1223 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1224 			  TX_BUF_L, stm32port->tx_buf,
1225 			  stm32port->tx_dma_buf);
1226 
1227 alloc_err:
1228 	dma_release_channel(stm32port->tx_ch);
1229 	stm32port->tx_ch = NULL;
1230 
1231 	return ret;
1232 }
1233 
1234 static int stm32_usart_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1235 {
1236 	struct stm32_port *stm32port;
1237 	int ret;
1238 
1239 	stm32port = stm32_usart_of_get_port(pdev);
1240 	if (!stm32port)
1241 		return -ENODEV;
1242 
1243 	stm32port->info = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1244 	if (!stm32port->info)
1245 		return -EINVAL;
1246 
1247 	ret = stm32_usart_init_port(stm32port, pdev);
1248 	if (ret)
1249 		return ret;
1250 
1251 	if (stm32port->wakeirq > 0) {
1252 		ret = device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
1253 		if (ret)
1254 			goto err_uninit;
1255 
1256 		ret = dev_pm_set_dedicated_wake_irq(&pdev->dev,
1257 						    stm32port->wakeirq);
1258 		if (ret)
1259 			goto err_nowup;
1260 
1261 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, false);
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	ret = stm32_usart_of_dma_rx_probe(stm32port, pdev);
1265 	if (ret)
1266 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode used for rx (no dma)\n");
1267 
1268 	ret = stm32_usart_of_dma_tx_probe(stm32port, pdev);
1269 	if (ret)
1270 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode used for tx (no dma)\n");
1271 
1272 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &stm32port->port);
1273 
1274 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
1275 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1276 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1277 
1278 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, &stm32port->port);
1279 	if (ret)
1280 		goto err_port;
1281 
1282 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
1283 
1284 	return 0;
1285 
1286 err_port:
1287 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1288 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1289 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1290 
1291 	if (stm32port->rx_ch) {
1292 		dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32port->rx_ch);
1293 		dma_release_channel(stm32port->rx_ch);
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (stm32port->rx_dma_buf)
1297 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1298 				  RX_BUF_L, stm32port->rx_buf,
1299 				  stm32port->rx_dma_buf);
1300 
1301 	if (stm32port->tx_ch) {
1302 		dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32port->tx_ch);
1303 		dma_release_channel(stm32port->tx_ch);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	if (stm32port->tx_dma_buf)
1307 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1308 				  TX_BUF_L, stm32port->tx_buf,
1309 				  stm32port->tx_dma_buf);
1310 
1311 	if (stm32port->wakeirq > 0)
1312 		dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
1313 
1314 err_nowup:
1315 	if (stm32port->wakeirq > 0)
1316 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1317 
1318 err_uninit:
1319 	stm32_usart_deinit_port(stm32port);
1320 
1321 	return ret;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int stm32_usart_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1325 {
1326 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1327 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1328 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1329 	int err;
1330 
1331 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1332 	err = uart_remove_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1333 	if (err)
1334 		return(err);
1335 
1336 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1337 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1338 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1339 
1340 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAR);
1341 
1342 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
1343 		dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32_port->rx_ch);
1344 		dma_release_channel(stm32_port->rx_ch);
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	if (stm32_port->rx_dma_buf)
1348 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1349 				  RX_BUF_L, stm32_port->rx_buf,
1350 				  stm32_port->rx_dma_buf);
1351 
1352 	stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
1353 
1354 	if (stm32_port->tx_ch) {
1355 		dmaengine_terminate_async(stm32_port->tx_ch);
1356 		dma_release_channel(stm32_port->tx_ch);
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	if (stm32_port->tx_dma_buf)
1360 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1361 				  TX_BUF_L, stm32_port->tx_buf,
1362 				  stm32_port->tx_dma_buf);
1363 
1364 	if (stm32_port->wakeirq > 0) {
1365 		dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
1366 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	stm32_usart_deinit_port(stm32_port);
1370 
1371 	return 0;
1372 }
1373 
1374 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE
1375 static void stm32_usart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1376 {
1377 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1378 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1379 
1380 	while (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
1381 		cpu_relax();
1382 
1383 	writel_relaxed(ch, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void stm32_usart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1387 				      unsigned int cnt)
1388 {
1389 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32_ports[co->index].port;
1390 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1391 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1392 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1393 	unsigned long flags;
1394 	u32 old_cr1, new_cr1;
1395 	int locked = 1;
1396 
1397 	local_irq_save(flags);
1398 	if (port->sysrq)
1399 		locked = 0;
1400 	else if (oops_in_progress)
1401 		locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock);
1402 	else
1403 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
1404 
1405 	/* Save and disable interrupts, enable the transmitter */
1406 	old_cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1407 	new_cr1 = old_cr1 & ~USART_CR1_IE_MASK;
1408 	new_cr1 |=  USART_CR1_TE | BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
1409 	writel_relaxed(new_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1410 
1411 	uart_console_write(port, s, cnt, stm32_usart_console_putchar);
1412 
1413 	/* Restore interrupt state */
1414 	writel_relaxed(old_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1415 
1416 	if (locked)
1417 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1418 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int stm32_usart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1422 {
1423 	struct stm32_port *stm32port;
1424 	int baud = 9600;
1425 	int bits = 8;
1426 	int parity = 'n';
1427 	int flow = 'n';
1428 
1429 	if (co->index >= STM32_MAX_PORTS)
1430 		return -ENODEV;
1431 
1432 	stm32port = &stm32_ports[co->index];
1433 
1434 	/*
1435 	 * This driver does not support early console initialization
1436 	 * (use ARM early printk support instead), so we only expect
1437 	 * this to be called during the uart port registration when the
1438 	 * driver gets probed and the port should be mapped at that point.
1439 	 */
1440 	if (stm32port->port.mapbase == 0 || !stm32port->port.membase)
1441 		return -ENXIO;
1442 
1443 	if (options)
1444 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1445 
1446 	return uart_set_options(&stm32port->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static struct console stm32_console = {
1450 	.name		= STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
1451 	.device		= uart_console_device,
1452 	.write		= stm32_usart_console_write,
1453 	.setup		= stm32_usart_console_setup,
1454 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1455 	.index		= -1,
1456 	.data		= &stm32_usart_driver,
1457 };
1458 
1459 #define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE (&stm32_console)
1460 
1461 #else
1462 #define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE NULL
1463 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE */
1464 
1465 static struct uart_driver stm32_usart_driver = {
1466 	.driver_name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1467 	.dev_name	= STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
1468 	.major		= 0,
1469 	.minor		= 0,
1470 	.nr		= STM32_MAX_PORTS,
1471 	.cons		= STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
1472 };
1473 
1474 static void __maybe_unused stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(struct uart_port *port,
1475 							bool enable)
1476 {
1477 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1478 	const struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1479 	const struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1480 	u32 val;
1481 
1482 	if (stm32_port->wakeirq <= 0)
1483 		return;
1484 
1485 	if (enable) {
1486 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
1487 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_UESM);
1488 		val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1489 		val &= ~USART_CR3_WUS_MASK;
1490 		/* Enable Wake up interrupt from low power on start bit */
1491 		val |= USART_CR3_WUS_START_BIT | USART_CR3_WUFIE;
1492 		writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1493 		stm32_usart_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
1494 	} else {
1495 		stm32_usart_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_UESM);
1496 	}
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
1500 {
1501 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1502 
1503 	uart_suspend_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1504 
1505 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1506 		stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(port, true);
1507 	else
1508 		stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(port, false);
1509 
1510 	/*
1511 	 * When "no_console_suspend" is enabled, keep the pinctrl default state
1512 	 * and rely on bootloader stage to restore this state upon resume.
1513 	 * Otherwise, apply the idle or sleep states depending on wakeup
1514 	 * capabilities.
1515 	 */
1516 	if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(port)) {
1517 		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1518 			pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
1519 		else
1520 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	return 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
1527 {
1528 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1529 
1530 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
1531 
1532 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1533 		stm32_usart_serial_en_wakeup(port, false);
1534 
1535 	return uart_resume_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1536 }
1537 
1538 static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1539 {
1540 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1541 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
1542 			struct stm32_port, port);
1543 
1544 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1545 
1546 	return 0;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static int __maybe_unused stm32_usart_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1550 {
1551 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1552 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
1553 			struct stm32_port, port);
1554 
1555 	return clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
1556 }
1557 
1558 static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_serial_pm_ops = {
1559 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_usart_runtime_suspend,
1560 			   stm32_usart_runtime_resume, NULL)
1561 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_usart_serial_suspend,
1562 				stm32_usart_serial_resume)
1563 };
1564 
1565 static struct platform_driver stm32_serial_driver = {
1566 	.probe		= stm32_usart_serial_probe,
1567 	.remove		= stm32_usart_serial_remove,
1568 	.driver	= {
1569 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1570 		.pm	= &stm32_serial_pm_ops,
1571 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_match),
1572 	},
1573 };
1574 
1575 static int __init stm32_usart_init(void)
1576 {
1577 	static char banner[] __initdata = "STM32 USART driver initialized";
1578 	int ret;
1579 
1580 	pr_info("%s\n", banner);
1581 
1582 	ret = uart_register_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1583 	if (ret)
1584 		return ret;
1585 
1586 	ret = platform_driver_register(&stm32_serial_driver);
1587 	if (ret)
1588 		uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1589 
1590 	return ret;
1591 }
1592 
1593 static void __exit stm32_usart_exit(void)
1594 {
1595 	platform_driver_unregister(&stm32_serial_driver);
1596 	uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1597 }
1598 
1599 module_init(stm32_usart_init);
1600 module_exit(stm32_usart_exit);
1601 
1602 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1603 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 serial port driver");
1604 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1605