xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/cio/blacklist.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/blacklist.c
3  *   S/390 common I/O routines -- blacklisting of specific devices
4  *
5  *    Copyright (C) 1999-2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
6  *			      IBM Corporation
7  *    Author(s): Ingo Adlung (adlung@de.ibm.com)
8  *		 Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9  *		 Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/cio.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 
23 #include "blacklist.h"
24 #include "cio.h"
25 #include "cio_debug.h"
26 #include "css.h"
27 
28 /*
29  * "Blacklisting" of certain devices:
30  * Device numbers given in the commandline as cio_ignore=... won't be known
31  * to Linux.
32  *
33  * These can be single devices or ranges of devices
34  */
35 
36 /* 65536 bits for each set to indicate if a devno is blacklisted or not */
37 #define __BL_DEV_WORDS ((__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + (8*sizeof(long) - 1)) / \
38 			 (8*sizeof(long)))
39 static unsigned long bl_dev[__MAX_SSID + 1][__BL_DEV_WORDS];
40 typedef enum {add, free} range_action;
41 
42 /*
43  * Function: blacklist_range
44  * (Un-)blacklist the devices from-to
45  */
46 static void
47 blacklist_range (range_action action, unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
48 		 unsigned int ssid)
49 {
50 	if (!to)
51 		to = from;
52 
53 	if (from > to || to > __MAX_SUBCHANNEL || ssid > __MAX_SSID) {
54 		printk (KERN_WARNING "cio: Invalid blacklist range "
55 			"0.%x.%04x to 0.%x.%04x, skipping\n",
56 			ssid, from, ssid, to);
57 		return;
58 	}
59 	for (; from <= to; from++) {
60 		if (action == add)
61 			set_bit (from, bl_dev[ssid]);
62 		else
63 			clear_bit (from, bl_dev[ssid]);
64 	}
65 }
66 
67 /*
68  * Function: blacklist_busid
69  * Get devno/busid from given string.
70  * Shamelessly grabbed from dasd_devmap.c.
71  */
72 static int
73 blacklist_busid(char **str, int *id0, int *ssid, int *devno)
74 {
75 	int val, old_style;
76 	char *sav;
77 
78 	sav = *str;
79 
80 	/* check for leading '0x' */
81 	old_style = 0;
82 	if ((*str)[0] == '0' && (*str)[1] == 'x') {
83 		*str += 2;
84 		old_style = 1;
85 	}
86 	if (!isxdigit((*str)[0]))	/* We require at least one hex digit */
87 		goto confused;
88 	val = simple_strtoul(*str, str, 16);
89 	if (old_style || (*str)[0] != '.') {
90 		*id0 = *ssid = 0;
91 		if (val < 0 || val > 0xffff)
92 			goto confused;
93 		*devno = val;
94 		if ((*str)[0] != ',' && (*str)[0] != '-' &&
95 		    (*str)[0] != '\n' && (*str)[0] != '\0')
96 			goto confused;
97 		return 0;
98 	}
99 	/* New style x.y.z busid */
100 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xff)
101 		goto confused;
102 	*id0 = val;
103 	(*str)++;
104 	if (!isxdigit((*str)[0]))	/* We require at least one hex digit */
105 		goto confused;
106 	val = simple_strtoul(*str, str, 16);
107 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xff || (*str)++[0] != '.')
108 		goto confused;
109 	*ssid = val;
110 	if (!isxdigit((*str)[0]))	/* We require at least one hex digit */
111 		goto confused;
112 	val = simple_strtoul(*str, str, 16);
113 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xffff)
114 		goto confused;
115 	*devno = val;
116 	if ((*str)[0] != ',' && (*str)[0] != '-' &&
117 	    (*str)[0] != '\n' && (*str)[0] != '\0')
118 		goto confused;
119 	return 0;
120 confused:
121 	strsep(str, ",\n");
122 	printk(KERN_WARNING "cio: Invalid cio_ignore parameter '%s'\n", sav);
123 	return 1;
124 }
125 
126 static int
127 blacklist_parse_parameters (char *str, range_action action)
128 {
129 	int from, to, from_id0, to_id0, from_ssid, to_ssid;
130 
131 	while (*str != 0 && *str != '\n') {
132 		range_action ra = action;
133 		while(*str == ',')
134 			str++;
135 		if (*str == '!') {
136 			ra = !action;
137 			++str;
138 		}
139 
140 		/*
141 		 * Since we have to parse the proc commands and the
142 		 * kernel arguments we have to check four cases
143 		 */
144 		if (strncmp(str,"all,",4) == 0 || strcmp(str,"all") == 0 ||
145 		    strncmp(str,"all\n",4) == 0 || strncmp(str,"all ",4) == 0) {
146 			int j;
147 
148 			str += 3;
149 			for (j=0; j <= __MAX_SSID; j++)
150 				blacklist_range(ra, 0, __MAX_SUBCHANNEL, j);
151 		} else {
152 			int rc;
153 
154 			rc = blacklist_busid(&str, &from_id0,
155 					     &from_ssid, &from);
156 			if (rc)
157 				continue;
158 			to = from;
159 			to_id0 = from_id0;
160 			to_ssid = from_ssid;
161 			if (*str == '-') {
162 				str++;
163 				rc = blacklist_busid(&str, &to_id0,
164 						     &to_ssid, &to);
165 				if (rc)
166 					continue;
167 			}
168 			if (*str == '-') {
169 				printk(KERN_WARNING "cio: invalid cio_ignore "
170 					"parameter '%s'\n",
171 					strsep(&str, ",\n"));
172 				continue;
173 			}
174 			if ((from_id0 != to_id0) ||
175 			    (from_ssid != to_ssid)) {
176 				printk(KERN_WARNING "cio: invalid cio_ignore "
177 				       "range %x.%x.%04x-%x.%x.%04x\n",
178 				       from_id0, from_ssid, from,
179 				       to_id0, to_ssid, to);
180 				continue;
181 			}
182 			blacklist_range (ra, from, to, to_ssid);
183 		}
184 	}
185 	return 1;
186 }
187 
188 /* Parsing the commandline for blacklist parameters, e.g. to blacklist
189  * bus ids 0.0.1234, 0.0.1235 and 0.0.1236, you could use any of:
190  * - cio_ignore=1234-1236
191  * - cio_ignore=0x1234-0x1235,1236
192  * - cio_ignore=0x1234,1235-1236
193  * - cio_ignore=1236 cio_ignore=1234-0x1236
194  * - cio_ignore=1234 cio_ignore=1236 cio_ignore=0x1235
195  * - cio_ignore=0.0.1234-0.0.1236
196  * - cio_ignore=0.0.1234,0x1235,1236
197  * - ...
198  */
199 static int __init
200 blacklist_setup (char *str)
201 {
202 	CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Reading blacklist parameters\n");
203 	return blacklist_parse_parameters (str, add);
204 }
205 
206 __setup ("cio_ignore=", blacklist_setup);
207 
208 /* Checking if devices are blacklisted */
209 
210 /*
211  * Function: is_blacklisted
212  * Returns 1 if the given devicenumber can be found in the blacklist,
213  * otherwise 0.
214  * Used by validate_subchannel()
215  */
216 int
217 is_blacklisted (int ssid, int devno)
218 {
219 	return test_bit (devno, bl_dev[ssid]);
220 }
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
223 /*
224  * Function: blacklist_parse_proc_parameters
225  * parse the stuff which is piped to /proc/cio_ignore
226  */
227 static void
228 blacklist_parse_proc_parameters (char *buf)
229 {
230 	if (strncmp (buf, "free ", 5) == 0) {
231 		blacklist_parse_parameters (buf + 5, free);
232 	} else if (strncmp (buf, "add ", 4) == 0) {
233 		/*
234 		 * We don't need to check for known devices since
235 		 * css_probe_device will handle this correctly.
236 		 */
237 		blacklist_parse_parameters (buf + 4, add);
238 	} else {
239 		printk (KERN_WARNING "cio: cio_ignore: Parse error; \n"
240 			KERN_WARNING "try using 'free all|<devno-range>,"
241 				     "<devno-range>,...'\n"
242 			KERN_WARNING "or 'add <devno-range>,"
243 				     "<devno-range>,...'\n");
244 		return;
245 	}
246 
247 	css_schedule_reprobe();
248 }
249 
250 /* Iterator struct for all devices. */
251 struct ccwdev_iter {
252 	int devno;
253 	int ssid;
254 	int in_range;
255 };
256 
257 static void *
258 cio_ignore_proc_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *offset)
259 {
260 	struct ccwdev_iter *iter;
261 
262 	if (*offset >= (__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + 1) * (__MAX_SSID + 1))
263 		return NULL;
264 	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccwdev_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
265 	if (!iter)
266 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
267 	iter->ssid = *offset / (__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + 1);
268 	iter->devno = *offset % (__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + 1);
269 	return iter;
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 cio_ignore_proc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
274 {
275 	if (!IS_ERR(it))
276 		kfree(it);
277 }
278 
279 static void *
280 cio_ignore_proc_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *it, loff_t *offset)
281 {
282 	struct ccwdev_iter *iter;
283 
284 	if (*offset >= (__MAX_SUBCHANNEL + 1) * (__MAX_SSID + 1))
285 		return NULL;
286 	iter = it;
287 	if (iter->devno == __MAX_SUBCHANNEL) {
288 		iter->devno = 0;
289 		iter->ssid++;
290 		if (iter->ssid > __MAX_SSID)
291 			return NULL;
292 	} else
293 		iter->devno++;
294 	(*offset)++;
295 	return iter;
296 }
297 
298 static int
299 cio_ignore_proc_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
300 {
301 	struct ccwdev_iter *iter;
302 
303 	iter = it;
304 	if (!is_blacklisted(iter->ssid, iter->devno))
305 		/* Not blacklisted, nothing to output. */
306 		return 0;
307 	if (!iter->in_range) {
308 		/* First device in range. */
309 		if ((iter->devno == __MAX_SUBCHANNEL) ||
310 		    !is_blacklisted(iter->ssid, iter->devno + 1))
311 			/* Singular device. */
312 			return seq_printf(s, "0.%x.%04x\n",
313 					  iter->ssid, iter->devno);
314 		iter->in_range = 1;
315 		return seq_printf(s, "0.%x.%04x-", iter->ssid, iter->devno);
316 	}
317 	if ((iter->devno == __MAX_SUBCHANNEL) ||
318 	    !is_blacklisted(iter->ssid, iter->devno + 1)) {
319 		/* Last device in range. */
320 		iter->in_range = 0;
321 		return seq_printf(s, "0.%x.%04x\n", iter->ssid, iter->devno);
322 	}
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static ssize_t
327 cio_ignore_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
328 		 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
329 {
330 	char *buf;
331 
332 	if (*offset)
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 	if (user_len > 65536)
335 		user_len = 65536;
336 	buf = vmalloc (user_len + 1); /* maybe better use the stack? */
337 	if (buf == NULL)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 	if (strncpy_from_user (buf, user_buf, user_len) < 0) {
340 		vfree (buf);
341 		return -EFAULT;
342 	}
343 	buf[user_len] = '\0';
344 
345 	blacklist_parse_proc_parameters (buf);
346 
347 	vfree (buf);
348 	return user_len;
349 }
350 
351 static struct seq_operations cio_ignore_proc_seq_ops = {
352 	.start = cio_ignore_proc_seq_start,
353 	.stop  = cio_ignore_proc_seq_stop,
354 	.next  = cio_ignore_proc_seq_next,
355 	.show  = cio_ignore_proc_seq_show,
356 };
357 
358 static int
359 cio_ignore_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
360 {
361 	return seq_open(file, &cio_ignore_proc_seq_ops);
362 }
363 
364 static const struct file_operations cio_ignore_proc_fops = {
365 	.open    = cio_ignore_proc_open,
366 	.read    = seq_read,
367 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
368 	.release = seq_release,
369 	.write   = cio_ignore_write,
370 };
371 
372 static int
373 cio_ignore_proc_init (void)
374 {
375 	struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
376 
377 	entry = create_proc_entry ("cio_ignore", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
378 				   &proc_root);
379 	if (!entry)
380 		return -ENOENT;
381 
382 	entry->proc_fops = &cio_ignore_proc_fops;
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 __initcall (cio_ignore_proc_init);
388 
389 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
390