xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/s390/char/tape.h (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/char/tape.h
3  *    tape device driver for 3480/3490E/3590 tapes.
4  *
5  *  S390 and zSeries version
6  *    Copyright (C) 2001,2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8  *		 Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
9  *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _TAPE_H
13 #define _TAPE_H
14 
15 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
16 #include <asm/debug.h>
17 #include <asm/idals.h>
18 #include <linux/config.h>
19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mtio.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 
26 struct gendisk;
27 
28 /*
29  * Define DBF_LIKE_HELL for lots of messages in the debug feature.
30  */
31 #define DBF_LIKE_HELL
32 #ifdef  DBF_LIKE_HELL
33 #define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) \
34 do { \
35 	debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, level, str, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
36 } while (0)
37 #else
38 #define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) do {} while(0)
39 #endif
40 
41 /*
42  * macros s390 debug feature (dbf)
43  */
44 #define DBF_EVENT(d_level, d_str...) \
45 do { \
46 	debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
47 } while (0)
48 
49 #define DBF_EXCEPTION(d_level, d_str...) \
50 do { \
51 	debug_sprintf_exception(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
52 } while (0)
53 
54 #define TAPE_VERSION_MAJOR 2
55 #define TAPE_VERSION_MINOR 0
56 #define TAPE_MAGIC "tape"
57 
58 #define TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV 2	    /* two minors per device */
59 #define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE	2048
60 #define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B	2
61 #define TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES	5
62 
63 enum tape_medium_state {
64 	MS_UNKNOWN,
65 	MS_LOADED,
66 	MS_UNLOADED,
67 	MS_SIZE
68 };
69 
70 enum tape_state {
71 	TS_UNUSED=0,
72 	TS_IN_USE,
73 	TS_BLKUSE,
74 	TS_INIT,
75 	TS_NOT_OPER,
76 	TS_SIZE
77 };
78 
79 enum tape_op {
80 	TO_BLOCK,	/* Block read */
81 	TO_BSB,		/* Backward space block */
82 	TO_BSF,		/* Backward space filemark */
83 	TO_DSE,		/* Data security erase */
84 	TO_FSB,		/* Forward space block */
85 	TO_FSF,		/* Forward space filemark */
86 	TO_LBL,		/* Locate block label */
87 	TO_NOP,		/* No operation */
88 	TO_RBA,		/* Read backward */
89 	TO_RBI,		/* Read block information */
90 	TO_RFO,		/* Read forward */
91 	TO_REW,		/* Rewind tape */
92 	TO_RUN,		/* Rewind and unload tape */
93 	TO_WRI,		/* Write block */
94 	TO_WTM,		/* Write tape mark */
95 	TO_MSEN,	/* Medium sense */
96 	TO_LOAD,	/* Load tape */
97 	TO_READ_CONFIG, /* Read configuration data */
98 	TO_READ_ATTMSG, /* Read attention message */
99 	TO_DIS,		/* Tape display */
100 	TO_ASSIGN,	/* Assign tape to channel path */
101 	TO_UNASSIGN,	/* Unassign tape from channel path */
102 	TO_SIZE		/* #entries in tape_op_t */
103 };
104 
105 /* Forward declaration */
106 struct tape_device;
107 
108 /* tape_request->status can be: */
109 enum tape_request_status {
110 	TAPE_REQUEST_INIT,	/* request is ready to be processed */
111 	TAPE_REQUEST_QUEUED,	/* request is queued to be processed */
112 	TAPE_REQUEST_IN_IO,	/* request is currently in IO */
113 	TAPE_REQUEST_DONE,	/* request is completed. */
114 };
115 
116 /* Tape CCW request */
117 struct tape_request {
118 	struct list_head list;		/* list head for request queueing. */
119 	struct tape_device *device;	/* tape device of this request */
120 	struct ccw1 *cpaddr;		/* address of the channel program. */
121 	void *cpdata;			/* pointer to ccw data. */
122 	enum tape_request_status status;/* status of this request */
123 	int options;			/* options for execution. */
124 	int retries;			/* retry counter for error recovery. */
125 	int rescnt;			/* residual count from devstat. */
126 
127 	/* Callback for delivering final status. */
128 	void (*callback)(struct tape_request *, void *);
129 	void *callback_data;
130 
131 	enum tape_op op;
132 	int rc;
133 };
134 
135 /* Function type for magnetic tape commands */
136 typedef int (*tape_mtop_fn)(struct tape_device *, int);
137 
138 /* Size of the array containing the mtops for a discipline */
139 #define TAPE_NR_MTOPS (MTMKPART+1)
140 
141 /* Tape Discipline */
142 struct tape_discipline {
143 	struct module *owner;
144 	int  (*setup_device)(struct tape_device *);
145 	void (*cleanup_device)(struct tape_device *);
146 	int (*irq)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *, struct irb *);
147 	struct tape_request *(*read_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
148 	struct tape_request *(*write_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
149 	void (*process_eov)(struct tape_device*);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
151 	/* Block device stuff. */
152 	struct tape_request *(*bread)(struct tape_device *, struct request *);
153 	void (*check_locate)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
154 	void (*free_bread)(struct tape_request *);
155 #endif
156 	/* ioctl function for additional ioctls. */
157 	int (*ioctl_fn)(struct tape_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
158 	/* Array of tape commands with TAPE_NR_MTOPS entries */
159 	tape_mtop_fn *mtop_array;
160 };
161 
162 /*
163  * The discipline irq function either returns an error code (<0) which
164  * means that the request has failed with an error or one of the following:
165  */
166 #define TAPE_IO_SUCCESS 0	/* request successful */
167 #define TAPE_IO_PENDING 1	/* request still running */
168 #define TAPE_IO_RETRY	2	/* retry to current request */
169 #define TAPE_IO_STOP	3	/* stop the running request */
170 
171 /* Char Frontend Data */
172 struct tape_char_data {
173 	struct idal_buffer *idal_buf;	/* idal buffer for user char data */
174 	int block_size;			/*   of size block_size. */
175 };
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
178 /* Block Frontend Data */
179 struct tape_blk_data
180 {
181 	/* Block device request queue. */
182 	request_queue_t *	request_queue;
183 	spinlock_t		request_queue_lock;
184 
185 	/* Task to move entries from block request to CCS request queue. */
186 	struct work_struct	requeue_task;
187 	atomic_t		requeue_scheduled;
188 
189 	/* Current position on the tape. */
190 	long			block_position;
191 	int			medium_changed;
192 	struct gendisk *	disk;
193 };
194 #endif
195 
196 /* Tape Info */
197 struct tape_device {
198 	/* entry in tape_device_list */
199 	struct list_head		node;
200 
201 	int				cdev_id;
202 	struct ccw_device *		cdev;
203 	struct tape_class_device *	nt;
204 	struct tape_class_device *	rt;
205 
206 	/* Device discipline information. */
207 	struct tape_discipline *	discipline;
208 	void *				discdata;
209 
210 	/* Generic status flags */
211 	long				tape_generic_status;
212 
213 	/* Device state information. */
214 	wait_queue_head_t		state_change_wq;
215 	enum tape_state			tape_state;
216 	enum tape_medium_state		medium_state;
217 	unsigned char *			modeset_byte;
218 
219 	/* Reference count. */
220 	atomic_t			ref_count;
221 
222 	/* Request queue. */
223 	struct list_head		req_queue;
224 
225 	/* Each tape device has (currently) two minor numbers. */
226 	int				first_minor;
227 
228 	/* Number of tapemarks required for correct termination. */
229 	int				required_tapemarks;
230 
231 	/* Block ID of the BOF */
232 	unsigned int			bof;
233 
234 	/* Character device frontend data */
235 	struct tape_char_data		char_data;
236 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
237 	/* Block dev frontend data */
238 	struct tape_blk_data		blk_data;
239 #endif
240 };
241 
242 /* Externals from tape_core.c */
243 extern struct tape_request *tape_alloc_request(int cplength, int datasize);
244 extern void tape_free_request(struct tape_request *);
245 extern int tape_do_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
246 extern int tape_do_io_async(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
247 extern int tape_do_io_interruptible(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
248 void tape_hotplug_event(struct tape_device *, int major, int action);
249 
250 static inline int
251 tape_do_io_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
252 {
253 	int rc;
254 
255 	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
256 	tape_free_request(request);
257 	return rc;
258 }
259 
260 extern int tape_oper_handler(int irq, int status);
261 extern void tape_noper_handler(int irq, int status);
262 extern int tape_open(struct tape_device *);
263 extern int tape_release(struct tape_device *);
264 extern int tape_mtop(struct tape_device *, int, int);
265 extern void tape_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_state);
266 
267 extern int tape_generic_online(struct tape_device *, struct tape_discipline *);
268 extern int tape_generic_offline(struct tape_device *device);
269 
270 /* Externals from tape_devmap.c */
271 extern int tape_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *);
272 extern void tape_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *);
273 
274 extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device(int devindex);
275 extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device_reference(struct tape_device *);
276 extern struct tape_device *tape_put_device(struct tape_device *);
277 
278 /* Externals from tape_char.c */
279 extern int tapechar_init(void);
280 extern void tapechar_exit(void);
281 extern int  tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
282 extern void tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
283 
284 /* Externals from tape_block.c */
285 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
286 extern int tapeblock_init (void);
287 extern void tapeblock_exit(void);
288 extern int tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
289 extern void tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
290 #else
291 static inline int tapeblock_init (void) {return 0;}
292 static inline void tapeblock_exit (void) {;}
293 static inline int tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device *t) {return 0;}
294 static inline void tapeblock_cleanup_device (struct tape_device *t) {;}
295 #endif
296 
297 /* tape initialisation functions */
298 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
299 extern void tape_proc_init (void);
300 extern void tape_proc_cleanup (void);
301 #else
302 static inline void tape_proc_init (void) {;}
303 static inline void tape_proc_cleanup (void) {;}
304 #endif
305 
306 /* a function for dumping device sense info */
307 extern void tape_dump_sense(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *,
308 			    struct irb *);
309 extern void tape_dump_sense_dbf(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *,
310 				struct irb *);
311 
312 /* functions for handling the status of a device */
313 extern void tape_med_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_medium_state);
314 
315 /* The debug area */
316 extern debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA;
317 
318 /* functions for building ccws */
319 static inline struct ccw1 *
320 tape_ccw_cc(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
321 {
322 	ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
323 	ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
324 	ccw->count = memsize;
325 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
326 	return ccw + 1;
327 }
328 
329 static inline struct ccw1 *
330 tape_ccw_end(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
331 {
332 	ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
333 	ccw->flags = 0;
334 	ccw->count = memsize;
335 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
336 	return ccw + 1;
337 }
338 
339 static inline struct ccw1 *
340 tape_ccw_cmd(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code)
341 {
342 	ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
343 	ccw->flags = 0;
344 	ccw->count = 0;
345 	ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
346 	return ccw + 1;
347 }
348 
349 static inline struct ccw1 *
350 tape_ccw_repeat(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, int count)
351 {
352 	while (count-- > 0) {
353 		ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
354 		ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
355 		ccw->count = 0;
356 		ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
357 		ccw++;
358 	}
359 	return ccw;
360 }
361 
362 static inline struct ccw1 *
363 tape_ccw_cc_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
364 {
365 	ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
366 	ccw->flags    = CCW_FLAG_CC;
367 	idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
368 	return ccw++;
369 }
370 
371 static inline struct ccw1 *
372 tape_ccw_end_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
373 {
374 	ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
375 	ccw->flags    = 0;
376 	idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
377 	return ccw++;
378 }
379 
380 /* Global vars */
381 extern const char *tape_state_verbose[];
382 extern const char *tape_op_verbose[];
383 
384 #endif /* for ifdef tape.h */
385