xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c (revision ec8f24b7faaf3d4799a7c3f4c1b87f6b02778ad1)
1 /*
2  * gpio-regulator.c
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
5  *
6  * based on fixed.c
7  *
8  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
9  *
10  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
11  *
12  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
13  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
17  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
18  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  *
20  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
21  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
22  * systems with no controllable regulators.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
30 #include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
31 #include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
32 #include <linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/of.h>
36 
37 struct gpio_regulator_data {
38 	struct regulator_desc desc;
39 
40 	struct gpio_desc **gpiods;
41 	int nr_gpios;
42 
43 	struct gpio_regulator_state *states;
44 	int nr_states;
45 
46 	int state;
47 };
48 
49 static int gpio_regulator_get_value(struct regulator_dev *dev)
50 {
51 	struct gpio_regulator_data *data = rdev_get_drvdata(dev);
52 	int ptr;
53 
54 	for (ptr = 0; ptr < data->nr_states; ptr++)
55 		if (data->states[ptr].gpios == data->state)
56 			return data->states[ptr].value;
57 
58 	return -EINVAL;
59 }
60 
61 static int gpio_regulator_set_voltage(struct regulator_dev *dev,
62 					int min_uV, int max_uV,
63 					unsigned *selector)
64 {
65 	struct gpio_regulator_data *data = rdev_get_drvdata(dev);
66 	int ptr, target = 0, state, best_val = INT_MAX;
67 
68 	for (ptr = 0; ptr < data->nr_states; ptr++)
69 		if (data->states[ptr].value < best_val &&
70 		    data->states[ptr].value >= min_uV &&
71 		    data->states[ptr].value <= max_uV) {
72 			target = data->states[ptr].gpios;
73 			best_val = data->states[ptr].value;
74 			if (selector)
75 				*selector = ptr;
76 		}
77 
78 	if (best_val == INT_MAX)
79 		return -EINVAL;
80 
81 	for (ptr = 0; ptr < data->nr_gpios; ptr++) {
82 		state = (target & (1 << ptr)) >> ptr;
83 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpiods[ptr], state);
84 	}
85 	data->state = target;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int gpio_regulator_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev *dev,
91 				      unsigned selector)
92 {
93 	struct gpio_regulator_data *data = rdev_get_drvdata(dev);
94 
95 	if (selector >= data->nr_states)
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 
98 	return data->states[selector].value;
99 }
100 
101 static int gpio_regulator_set_current_limit(struct regulator_dev *dev,
102 					int min_uA, int max_uA)
103 {
104 	struct gpio_regulator_data *data = rdev_get_drvdata(dev);
105 	int ptr, target = 0, state, best_val = 0;
106 
107 	for (ptr = 0; ptr < data->nr_states; ptr++)
108 		if (data->states[ptr].value > best_val &&
109 		    data->states[ptr].value >= min_uA &&
110 		    data->states[ptr].value <= max_uA) {
111 			target = data->states[ptr].gpios;
112 			best_val = data->states[ptr].value;
113 		}
114 
115 	if (best_val == 0)
116 		return -EINVAL;
117 
118 	for (ptr = 0; ptr < data->nr_gpios; ptr++) {
119 		state = (target & (1 << ptr)) >> ptr;
120 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->gpiods[ptr], state);
121 	}
122 	data->state = target;
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static const struct regulator_ops gpio_regulator_voltage_ops = {
128 	.get_voltage = gpio_regulator_get_value,
129 	.set_voltage = gpio_regulator_set_voltage,
130 	.list_voltage = gpio_regulator_list_voltage,
131 };
132 
133 static struct gpio_regulator_config *
134 of_get_gpio_regulator_config(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
135 			     const struct regulator_desc *desc)
136 {
137 	struct gpio_regulator_config *config;
138 	const char *regtype;
139 	int proplen, i;
140 	int ngpios;
141 	int ret;
142 
143 	config = devm_kzalloc(dev,
144 			sizeof(struct gpio_regulator_config),
145 			GFP_KERNEL);
146 	if (!config)
147 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
148 
149 	config->init_data = of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, np, desc);
150 	if (!config->init_data)
151 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
152 
153 	config->supply_name = config->init_data->constraints.name;
154 
155 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "enable-at-boot"))
156 		config->enabled_at_boot = true;
157 
158 	of_property_read_u32(np, "startup-delay-us", &config->startup_delay);
159 
160 	/* Fetch GPIO init levels */
161 	ngpios = gpiod_count(dev, NULL);
162 	if (ngpios > 0) {
163 		config->gflags = devm_kzalloc(dev,
164 					      sizeof(enum gpiod_flags)
165 					      * ngpios,
166 					      GFP_KERNEL);
167 		if (!config->gflags)
168 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
169 
170 		for (i = 0; i < ngpios; i++) {
171 			u32 val;
172 
173 			ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "gpios-states", i,
174 							 &val);
175 
176 			/* Default to high per specification */
177 			if (ret)
178 				config->gflags[i] = GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
179 			else
180 				config->gflags[i] =
181 					val ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
182 		}
183 	}
184 	config->ngpios = ngpios;
185 
186 	/* Fetch states. */
187 	proplen = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "states");
188 	if (proplen < 0) {
189 		dev_err(dev, "No 'states' property found\n");
190 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
191 	}
192 
193 	config->states = devm_kcalloc(dev,
194 				proplen / 2,
195 				sizeof(struct gpio_regulator_state),
196 				GFP_KERNEL);
197 	if (!config->states)
198 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
199 
200 	for (i = 0; i < proplen / 2; i++) {
201 		of_property_read_u32_index(np, "states", i * 2,
202 					   &config->states[i].value);
203 		of_property_read_u32_index(np, "states", i * 2 + 1,
204 					   &config->states[i].gpios);
205 	}
206 	config->nr_states = i;
207 
208 	config->type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE;
209 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "regulator-type", &regtype);
210 	if (ret >= 0) {
211 		if (!strncmp("voltage", regtype, 7))
212 			config->type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE;
213 		else if (!strncmp("current", regtype, 7))
214 			config->type = REGULATOR_CURRENT;
215 		else
216 			dev_warn(dev, "Unknown regulator-type '%s'\n",
217 				 regtype);
218 	}
219 
220 	return config;
221 }
222 
223 static const struct regulator_ops gpio_regulator_current_ops = {
224 	.get_current_limit = gpio_regulator_get_value,
225 	.set_current_limit = gpio_regulator_set_current_limit,
226 };
227 
228 static int gpio_regulator_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
229 {
230 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
231 	struct gpio_regulator_config *config = dev_get_platdata(dev);
232 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
233 	struct gpio_regulator_data *drvdata;
234 	struct regulator_config cfg = { };
235 	struct regulator_dev *rdev;
236 	enum gpiod_flags gflags;
237 	int ptr, ret, state, i;
238 
239 	drvdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct gpio_regulator_data),
240 			       GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (drvdata == NULL)
242 		return -ENOMEM;
243 
244 	if (np) {
245 		config = of_get_gpio_regulator_config(dev, np,
246 						      &drvdata->desc);
247 		if (IS_ERR(config))
248 			return PTR_ERR(config);
249 	}
250 
251 	drvdata->desc.name = devm_kstrdup(dev, config->supply_name, GFP_KERNEL);
252 	if (drvdata->desc.name == NULL) {
253 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate supply name\n");
254 		return -ENOMEM;
255 	}
256 
257 	drvdata->gpiods = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
258 				       GFP_KERNEL);
259 	if (!drvdata->gpiods)
260 		return -ENOMEM;
261 	for (i = 0; i < config->ngpios; i++) {
262 		drvdata->gpiods[i] = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev,
263 							  NULL,
264 							  i,
265 							  config->gflags[i]);
266 		if (IS_ERR(drvdata->gpiods[i]))
267 			return PTR_ERR(drvdata->gpiods[i]);
268 		/* This is good to know */
269 		gpiod_set_consumer_name(drvdata->gpiods[i], drvdata->desc.name);
270 	}
271 	drvdata->nr_gpios = config->ngpios;
272 
273 	drvdata->states = devm_kmemdup(dev,
274 				       config->states,
275 				       config->nr_states *
276 				       sizeof(struct gpio_regulator_state),
277 				       GFP_KERNEL);
278 	if (drvdata->states == NULL) {
279 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate state data\n");
280 		return -ENOMEM;
281 	}
282 	drvdata->nr_states = config->nr_states;
283 
284 	drvdata->desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
285 	drvdata->desc.enable_time = config->startup_delay;
286 
287 	/* handle regulator type*/
288 	switch (config->type) {
289 	case REGULATOR_VOLTAGE:
290 		drvdata->desc.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE;
291 		drvdata->desc.ops = &gpio_regulator_voltage_ops;
292 		drvdata->desc.n_voltages = config->nr_states;
293 		break;
294 	case REGULATOR_CURRENT:
295 		drvdata->desc.type = REGULATOR_CURRENT;
296 		drvdata->desc.ops = &gpio_regulator_current_ops;
297 		break;
298 	default:
299 		dev_err(dev, "No regulator type set\n");
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* build initial state from gpio init data. */
304 	state = 0;
305 	for (ptr = 0; ptr < drvdata->nr_gpios; ptr++) {
306 		if (config->gflags[ptr] == GPIOD_OUT_HIGH)
307 			state |= (1 << ptr);
308 	}
309 	drvdata->state = state;
310 
311 	cfg.dev = dev;
312 	cfg.init_data = config->init_data;
313 	cfg.driver_data = drvdata;
314 	cfg.of_node = np;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * The signal will be inverted by the GPIO core if flagged so in the
318 	 * decriptor.
319 	 */
320 	if (config->enabled_at_boot)
321 		gflags = GPIOD_OUT_HIGH | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE;
322 	else
323 		gflags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE;
324 
325 	cfg.ena_gpiod = gpiod_get_optional(dev, "enable", gflags);
326 	if (IS_ERR(cfg.ena_gpiod))
327 		return PTR_ERR(cfg.ena_gpiod);
328 
329 	rdev = devm_regulator_register(dev, &drvdata->desc, &cfg);
330 	if (IS_ERR(rdev)) {
331 		ret = PTR_ERR(rdev);
332 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register regulator: %d\n", ret);
333 		return ret;
334 	}
335 
336 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
342 static const struct of_device_id regulator_gpio_of_match[] = {
343 	{ .compatible = "regulator-gpio", },
344 	{},
345 };
346 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, regulator_gpio_of_match);
347 #endif
348 
349 static struct platform_driver gpio_regulator_driver = {
350 	.probe		= gpio_regulator_probe,
351 	.driver		= {
352 		.name		= "gpio-regulator",
353 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(regulator_gpio_of_match),
354 	},
355 };
356 
357 static int __init gpio_regulator_init(void)
358 {
359 	return platform_driver_register(&gpio_regulator_driver);
360 }
361 subsys_initcall(gpio_regulator_init);
362 
363 static void __exit gpio_regulator_exit(void)
364 {
365 	platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_regulator_driver);
366 }
367 module_exit(gpio_regulator_exit);
368 
369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>");
370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("gpio voltage regulator");
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
372 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio-regulator");
373