xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/tun.c (revision debc6a6927dcd833a30750b07a4c2b456b71f1be)
1 /*
2  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *  (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  *  Changes:
20  *
21  *  Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22  *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
23  *
24  *  Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25  *    Use random_ether_addr() for tap MAC address.
26  *
27  *  Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de>  2004/04/20
28  *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29  *    Increased default tx queue length.
30  *    Added ethtool API.
31  *    Minor cleanups
32  *
33  *  Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34  *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
35  */
36 
37 #define DRV_NAME	"tun"
38 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.6"
39 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION	"Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
40 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT	"(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
41 
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/kernel.h>
45 #include <linux/major.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
48 #include <linux/poll.h>
49 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
52 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
53 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
56 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
57 #include <linux/if.h>
58 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
59 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
60 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
61 #include <linux/crc32.h>
62 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
63 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
64 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
65 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
66 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <net/sock.h>
68 
69 #include <asm/system.h>
70 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
71 
72 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
73 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
74 
75 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
76 static int debug;
77 
78 #define DBG  if(tun->debug)printk
79 #define DBG1 if(debug==2)printk
80 #else
81 #define DBG( a... )
82 #define DBG1( a... )
83 #endif
84 
85 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
86 struct tap_filter {
87 	unsigned int    count;    /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
88 	u32             mask[2];  /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
89 	unsigned char	addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
90 };
91 
92 struct tun_file {
93 	atomic_t count;
94 	struct tun_struct *tun;
95 	struct net *net;
96 };
97 
98 struct tun_sock;
99 
100 struct tun_struct {
101 	struct tun_file		*tfile;
102 	unsigned int 		flags;
103 	uid_t			owner;
104 	gid_t			group;
105 
106 	struct sk_buff_head	readq;
107 
108 	struct net_device	*dev;
109 	struct fasync_struct	*fasync;
110 
111 	struct tap_filter       txflt;
112 	struct sock		*sk;
113 	struct socket		socket;
114 
115 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
116 	int debug;
117 #endif
118 };
119 
120 struct tun_sock {
121 	struct sock		sk;
122 	struct tun_struct	*tun;
123 };
124 
125 static inline struct tun_sock *tun_sk(struct sock *sk)
126 {
127 	return container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk);
128 }
129 
130 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file)
131 {
132 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
133 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
134 	int err;
135 
136 	ASSERT_RTNL();
137 
138 	/* Check permissions */
139 	if (((tun->owner != -1 && cred->euid != tun->owner) ||
140 	     (tun->group != -1 && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
141 		!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
142 		return -EPERM;
143 
144 	netif_tx_lock_bh(tun->dev);
145 
146 	err = -EINVAL;
147 	if (tfile->tun)
148 		goto out;
149 
150 	err = -EBUSY;
151 	if (tun->tfile)
152 		goto out;
153 
154 	err = 0;
155 	tfile->tun = tun;
156 	tun->tfile = tfile;
157 	dev_hold(tun->dev);
158 	sock_hold(tun->sk);
159 	atomic_inc(&tfile->count);
160 
161 out:
162 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(tun->dev);
163 	return err;
164 }
165 
166 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_struct *tun)
167 {
168 	/* Detach from net device */
169 	netif_tx_lock_bh(tun->dev);
170 	tun->tfile = NULL;
171 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(tun->dev);
172 
173 	/* Drop read queue */
174 	skb_queue_purge(&tun->readq);
175 
176 	/* Drop the extra count on the net device */
177 	dev_put(tun->dev);
178 }
179 
180 static void tun_detach(struct tun_struct *tun)
181 {
182 	rtnl_lock();
183 	__tun_detach(tun);
184 	rtnl_unlock();
185 }
186 
187 static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
188 {
189 	struct tun_struct *tun = NULL;
190 
191 	if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tfile->count))
192 		tun = tfile->tun;
193 
194 	return tun;
195 }
196 
197 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
198 {
199 	return __tun_get(file->private_data);
200 }
201 
202 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
203 {
204 	struct tun_file *tfile = tun->tfile;
205 
206 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tfile->count))
207 		tun_detach(tfile->tun);
208 }
209 
210 /* TAP filterting */
211 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
212 {
213 	int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
214 	mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
215 }
216 
217 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
218 {
219 	int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
220 	return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
221 }
222 
223 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
224 {
225 	struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
226 	struct tun_filter uf;
227 	int err, alen, n, nexact;
228 
229 	if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
230 		return -EFAULT;
231 
232 	if (!uf.count) {
233 		/* Disabled */
234 		filter->count = 0;
235 		return 0;
236 	}
237 
238 	alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
239 	addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!addr)
241 		return -ENOMEM;
242 
243 	if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
244 		err = -EFAULT;
245 		goto done;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
249 	 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
250 	 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
251 	filter->count = 0;
252 	wmb();
253 
254 	/* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
255 	for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
256 		memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
257 
258 	nexact = n;
259 
260 	/* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
261 	 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
262 	memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
263 	for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
264 		if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
265 			err = 0; /* no filter */
266 			goto done;
267 		}
268 		addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
269 	}
270 
271 	/* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
272 	 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
273 	if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
274 		memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
275 
276 	/* Now enable the filter */
277 	wmb();
278 	filter->count = nexact;
279 
280 	/* Return the number of exact filters */
281 	err = nexact;
282 
283 done:
284 	kfree(addr);
285 	return err;
286 }
287 
288 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
289 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
290 {
291 	/* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
292 	 * at this point. */
293 	struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
294 	int i;
295 
296 	/* Exact match */
297 	for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
298 		if (!compare_ether_addr(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
299 			return 1;
300 
301 	/* Inexact match (multicast only) */
302 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
303 		return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
310  * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
311  */
312 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
313 {
314 	if (!filter->count)
315 		return 1;
316 
317 	return run_filter(filter, skb);
318 }
319 
320 /* Network device part of the driver */
321 
322 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
323 
324 /* Net device detach from fd. */
325 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
326 {
327 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
328 	struct tun_file *tfile = tun->tfile;
329 
330 	/* Inform the methods they need to stop using the dev.
331 	 */
332 	if (tfile) {
333 		wake_up_all(&tun->socket.wait);
334 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tfile->count))
335 			__tun_detach(tun);
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
340 {
341 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
342 
343 	sock_put(tun->sk);
344 }
345 
346 /* Net device open. */
347 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
348 {
349 	netif_start_queue(dev);
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /* Net device close. */
354 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
355 {
356 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 /* Net device start xmit */
361 static int tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
362 {
363 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
364 
365 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_net_xmit %d\n", tun->dev->name, skb->len);
366 
367 	/* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
368 	if (!tun->tfile)
369 		goto drop;
370 
371 	/* Drop if the filter does not like it.
372 	 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
373 	 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
374 	if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
375 		goto drop;
376 
377 	if (skb_queue_len(&tun->readq) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
378 		if (!(tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)) {
379 			/* Normal queueing mode. */
380 			/* Packet scheduler handles dropping of further packets. */
381 			netif_stop_queue(dev);
382 
383 			/* We won't see all dropped packets individually, so overrun
384 			 * error is more appropriate. */
385 			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
386 		} else {
387 			/* Single queue mode.
388 			 * Driver handles dropping of all packets itself. */
389 			goto drop;
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	/* Enqueue packet */
394 	skb_queue_tail(&tun->readq, skb);
395 	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
396 
397 	/* Notify and wake up reader process */
398 	if (tun->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
399 		kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
400 	wake_up_interruptible(&tun->socket.wait);
401 	return 0;
402 
403 drop:
404 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
405 	kfree_skb(skb);
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
410 {
411 	/*
412 	 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
413 	 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
414 	 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
415 	 */
416 	return;
417 }
418 
419 #define MIN_MTU 68
420 #define MAX_MTU 65535
421 
422 static int
423 tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
424 {
425 	if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
426 		return -EINVAL;
427 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
432 	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
433 	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
434 	.ndo_stop		= tun_net_close,
435 	.ndo_start_xmit		= tun_net_xmit,
436 	.ndo_change_mtu		= tun_net_change_mtu,
437 };
438 
439 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
440 	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
441 	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
442 	.ndo_stop		= tun_net_close,
443 	.ndo_start_xmit		= tun_net_xmit,
444 	.ndo_change_mtu		= tun_net_change_mtu,
445 	.ndo_set_multicast_list	= tun_net_mclist,
446 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
447 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
448 };
449 
450 /* Initialize net device. */
451 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
452 {
453 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
454 
455 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
456 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
457 		dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
458 
459 		/* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
460 		dev->hard_header_len = 0;
461 		dev->addr_len = 0;
462 		dev->mtu = 1500;
463 
464 		/* Zero header length */
465 		dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
466 		dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
467 		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
468 		break;
469 
470 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
471 		dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
472 		/* Ethernet TAP Device */
473 		ether_setup(dev);
474 
475 		random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
476 
477 		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
478 		break;
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 /* Character device part */
483 
484 /* Poll */
485 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
486 {
487 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
488 	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
489 	struct sock *sk;
490 	unsigned int mask = 0;
491 
492 	if (!tun)
493 		return POLLERR;
494 
495 	sk = tun->sk;
496 
497 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_poll\n", tun->dev->name);
498 
499 	poll_wait(file, &tun->socket.wait, wait);
500 
501 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&tun->readq))
502 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
503 
504 	if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
505 	    (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
506 	     sock_writeable(sk)))
507 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
508 
509 	if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
510 		mask = POLLERR;
511 
512 	tun_put(tun);
513 	return mask;
514 }
515 
516 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front.  len is length after that.
517  * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
518 static inline struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
519 					    size_t prepad, size_t len,
520 					    size_t linear, int noblock)
521 {
522 	struct sock *sk = tun->sk;
523 	struct sk_buff *skb;
524 	int err;
525 
526 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
527 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
528 		linear = len;
529 
530 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
531 				   &err);
532 	if (!skb)
533 		return ERR_PTR(err);
534 
535 	skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
536 	skb_put(skb, linear);
537 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
538 	skb->len += len - linear;
539 
540 	return skb;
541 }
542 
543 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
544 static __inline__ ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
545 				       const struct iovec *iv, size_t count,
546 				       int noblock)
547 {
548 	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
549 	struct sk_buff *skb;
550 	size_t len = count, align = 0;
551 	struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
552 	int offset = 0;
553 
554 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
555 		if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) > count)
556 			return -EINVAL;
557 
558 		if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&pi, iv, 0, sizeof(pi)))
559 			return -EFAULT;
560 		offset += sizeof(pi);
561 	}
562 
563 	if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
564 		if ((len -= sizeof(gso)) > count)
565 			return -EINVAL;
566 
567 		if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&gso, iv, offset, sizeof(gso)))
568 			return -EFAULT;
569 
570 		if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
571 		    gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2 > gso.hdr_len)
572 			gso.hdr_len = gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2;
573 
574 		if (gso.hdr_len > len)
575 			return -EINVAL;
576 		offset += sizeof(gso);
577 	}
578 
579 	if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == TUN_TAP_DEV) {
580 		align = NET_IP_ALIGN;
581 		if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
582 			     (gso.hdr_len && gso.hdr_len < ETH_HLEN)))
583 			return -EINVAL;
584 	}
585 
586 	skb = tun_alloc_skb(tun, align, len, gso.hdr_len, noblock);
587 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
588 		if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
589 			tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
590 		return PTR_ERR(skb);
591 	}
592 
593 	if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, 0, iv, offset, len)) {
594 		tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
595 		kfree_skb(skb);
596 		return -EFAULT;
597 	}
598 
599 	if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
600 		if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, gso.csum_start,
601 					  gso.csum_offset)) {
602 			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
603 			kfree_skb(skb);
604 			return -EINVAL;
605 		}
606 	} else if (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM)
607 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
608 
609 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
610 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
611 		if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI) {
612 			switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
613 			case 0x40:
614 				pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
615 				break;
616 			case 0x60:
617 				pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
618 				break;
619 			default:
620 				tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
621 				kfree_skb(skb);
622 				return -EINVAL;
623 			}
624 		}
625 
626 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
627 		skb->protocol = pi.proto;
628 		skb->dev = tun->dev;
629 		break;
630 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
631 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
632 		break;
633 	};
634 
635 	if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
636 		pr_debug("GSO!\n");
637 		switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
638 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
639 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
640 			break;
641 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
642 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
643 			break;
644 		default:
645 			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
646 			kfree_skb(skb);
647 			return -EINVAL;
648 		}
649 
650 		if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
651 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
652 
653 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso.gso_size;
654 		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
655 			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
656 			kfree_skb(skb);
657 			return -EINVAL;
658 		}
659 
660 		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
661 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
662 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
663 	}
664 
665 	netif_rx_ni(skb);
666 
667 	tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
668 	tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
669 
670 	return count;
671 }
672 
673 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
674 			      unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
675 {
676 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
677 	struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
678 	ssize_t result;
679 
680 	if (!tun)
681 		return -EBADFD;
682 
683 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_write %ld\n", tun->dev->name, count);
684 
685 	result = tun_get_user(tun, iv, iov_length(iv, count),
686 			      file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
687 
688 	tun_put(tun);
689 	return result;
690 }
691 
692 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
693 static __inline__ ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
694 				       struct sk_buff *skb,
695 				       const struct iovec *iv, int len)
696 {
697 	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
698 	ssize_t total = 0;
699 
700 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
701 		if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
702 			return -EINVAL;
703 
704 		if (len < skb->len) {
705 			/* Packet will be striped */
706 			pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
707 		}
708 
709 		if (memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *) &pi, 0, sizeof(pi)))
710 			return -EFAULT;
711 		total += sizeof(pi);
712 	}
713 
714 	if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
715 		struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
716 		if ((len -= sizeof(gso)) < 0)
717 			return -EINVAL;
718 
719 		if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
720 			struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
721 
722 			/* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
723 			gso.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
724 			gso.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
725 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
726 				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
727 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
728 				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
729 			else
730 				BUG();
731 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
732 				gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
733 		} else
734 			gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
735 
736 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
737 			gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
738 			gso.csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
739 			gso.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
740 		} /* else everything is zero */
741 
742 		if (unlikely(memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *)&gso, total,
743 					       sizeof(gso))))
744 			return -EFAULT;
745 		total += sizeof(gso);
746 	}
747 
748 	len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
749 
750 	skb_copy_datagram_const_iovec(skb, 0, iv, total, len);
751 	total += len;
752 
753 	tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
754 	tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
755 
756 	return total;
757 }
758 
759 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
760 			    unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
761 {
762 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
763 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
764 	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
765 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
766 	struct sk_buff *skb;
767 	ssize_t len, ret = 0;
768 
769 	if (!tun)
770 		return -EBADFD;
771 
772 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_read\n", tun->dev->name);
773 
774 	len = iov_length(iv, count);
775 	if (len < 0) {
776 		ret = -EINVAL;
777 		goto out;
778 	}
779 
780 	add_wait_queue(&tun->socket.wait, &wait);
781 	while (len) {
782 		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
783 
784 		/* Read frames from the queue */
785 		if (!(skb=skb_dequeue(&tun->readq))) {
786 			if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
787 				ret = -EAGAIN;
788 				break;
789 			}
790 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
791 				ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
792 				break;
793 			}
794 			if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) {
795 				ret = -EIO;
796 				break;
797 			}
798 
799 			/* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
800 			schedule();
801 			continue;
802 		}
803 		netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
804 
805 		ret = tun_put_user(tun, skb, iv, len);
806 		kfree_skb(skb);
807 		break;
808 	}
809 
810 	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
811 	remove_wait_queue(&tun->socket.wait, &wait);
812 
813 out:
814 	tun_put(tun);
815 	return ret;
816 }
817 
818 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
819 {
820 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
821 
822 	skb_queue_head_init(&tun->readq);
823 
824 	tun->owner = -1;
825 	tun->group = -1;
826 
827 	dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
828 	dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
829 }
830 
831 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
832  * device with netlink.
833  */
834 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
835 {
836 	return -EINVAL;
837 }
838 
839 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
840 	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
841 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct tun_struct),
842 	.setup		= tun_setup,
843 	.validate	= tun_validate,
844 };
845 
846 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
847 {
848 	struct tun_struct *tun;
849 
850 	if (!sock_writeable(sk))
851 		return;
852 
853 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
854 		return;
855 
856 	if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
857 		wake_up_interruptible_sync(sk->sk_sleep);
858 
859 	tun = container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk)->tun;
860 	kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
861 }
862 
863 static void tun_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
864 {
865 	free_netdev(container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk)->tun->dev);
866 }
867 
868 static struct proto tun_proto = {
869 	.name		= "tun",
870 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
871 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct tun_sock),
872 };
873 
874 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
875 {
876 	int flags = 0;
877 
878 	if (tun->flags & TUN_TUN_DEV)
879 		flags |= IFF_TUN;
880 	else
881 		flags |= IFF_TAP;
882 
883 	if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)
884 		flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
885 
886 	if (tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)
887 		flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
888 
889 	if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR)
890 		flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
891 
892 	return flags;
893 }
894 
895 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
896 			      char *buf)
897 {
898 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
899 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
900 }
901 
902 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
903 			      char *buf)
904 {
905 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
906 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tun->owner);
907 }
908 
909 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
910 			      char *buf)
911 {
912 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
913 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tun->group);
914 }
915 
916 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
917 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
918 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
919 
920 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
921 {
922 	struct sock *sk;
923 	struct tun_struct *tun;
924 	struct net_device *dev;
925 	int err;
926 
927 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
928 	if (dev) {
929 		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
930 			return -EBUSY;
931 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
932 			tun = netdev_priv(dev);
933 		else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
934 			tun = netdev_priv(dev);
935 		else
936 			return -EINVAL;
937 
938 		err = tun_attach(tun, file);
939 		if (err < 0)
940 			return err;
941 	}
942 	else {
943 		char *name;
944 		unsigned long flags = 0;
945 
946 		err = -EINVAL;
947 
948 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
949 			return -EPERM;
950 
951 		/* Set dev type */
952 		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
953 			/* TUN device */
954 			flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
955 			name = "tun%d";
956 		} else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
957 			/* TAP device */
958 			flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
959 			name = "tap%d";
960 		} else
961 			goto failed;
962 
963 		if (*ifr->ifr_name)
964 			name = ifr->ifr_name;
965 
966 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
967 				   tun_setup);
968 		if (!dev)
969 			return -ENOMEM;
970 
971 		dev_net_set(dev, net);
972 		dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
973 
974 		tun = netdev_priv(dev);
975 		tun->dev = dev;
976 		tun->flags = flags;
977 		tun->txflt.count = 0;
978 
979 		err = -ENOMEM;
980 		sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL, &tun_proto);
981 		if (!sk)
982 			goto err_free_dev;
983 
984 		init_waitqueue_head(&tun->socket.wait);
985 		sock_init_data(&tun->socket, sk);
986 		sk->sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
987 		sk->sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
988 
989 		tun->sk = sk;
990 		container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk)->tun = tun;
991 
992 		tun_net_init(dev);
993 
994 		if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
995 			err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
996 			if (err < 0)
997 				goto err_free_sk;
998 		}
999 
1000 		err = -EINVAL;
1001 		err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1002 		if (err < 0)
1003 			goto err_free_sk;
1004 
1005 		if (device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_tun_flags) ||
1006 		    device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_owner) ||
1007 		    device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_group))
1008 			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create tun sysfs files\n");
1009 
1010 		sk->sk_destruct = tun_sock_destruct;
1011 
1012 		err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1013 		if (err < 0)
1014 			goto failed;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_set_iff\n", tun->dev->name);
1018 
1019 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
1020 		tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
1021 	else
1022 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_NO_PI;
1023 
1024 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
1025 		tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1026 	else
1027 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1028 
1029 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1030 		tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_HDR;
1031 	else
1032 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_HDR;
1033 
1034 	/* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1035 	 * xoff state.
1036 	 */
1037 	if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1038 		netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
1039 
1040 	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1041 	return 0;
1042 
1043  err_free_sk:
1044 	sock_put(sk);
1045  err_free_dev:
1046 	free_netdev(dev);
1047  failed:
1048 	return err;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1052 {
1053 	struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1054 
1055 	if (!tun)
1056 		return -EBADFD;
1057 
1058 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_get_iff\n", tun->dev->name);
1059 
1060 	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1061 
1062 	ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1063 
1064 	tun_put(tun);
1065 	return 0;
1066 }
1067 
1068 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1069  * privs required. */
1070 static int set_offload(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long arg)
1071 {
1072 	unsigned int old_features, features;
1073 
1074 	old_features = dev->features;
1075 	/* Unset features, set them as we chew on the arg. */
1076 	features = (old_features & ~(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
1077 				    |NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO|NETIF_F_TSO6));
1078 
1079 	if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1080 		features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
1081 		arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
1082 
1083 		if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1084 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1085 				features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1086 				arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1087 			}
1088 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1089 				features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1090 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1091 				features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1092 			arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1093 		}
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	/* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1097 	 * trying to set them. */
1098 	if (arg)
1099 		return -EINVAL;
1100 
1101 	dev->features = features;
1102 	if (old_features != dev->features)
1103 		netdev_features_change(dev);
1104 
1105 	return 0;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int tun_chr_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1109 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1110 {
1111 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1112 	struct tun_struct *tun;
1113 	void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1114 	struct ifreq ifr;
1115 	int sndbuf;
1116 	int ret;
1117 
1118 	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89)
1119 		if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, sizeof ifr))
1120 			return -EFAULT;
1121 
1122 	if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1123 		/* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1124 		 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1125 		 * TUNSETIFF. */
1126 		return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE |
1127 				IFF_VNET_HDR,
1128 				(unsigned int __user*)argp);
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1132 	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1133 		int err;
1134 
1135 		ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1136 
1137 		rtnl_lock();
1138 		err = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1139 		rtnl_unlock();
1140 
1141 		if (err)
1142 			return err;
1143 
1144 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)))
1145 			return -EFAULT;
1146 		return 0;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 
1150 	if (!tun)
1151 		return -EBADFD;
1152 
1153 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_ioctl cmd %d\n", tun->dev->name, cmd);
1154 
1155 	ret = 0;
1156 	switch (cmd) {
1157 	case TUNGETIFF:
1158 		ret = tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, file, &ifr);
1159 		if (ret)
1160 			break;
1161 
1162 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)))
1163 			ret = -EFAULT;
1164 		break;
1165 
1166 	case TUNSETNOCSUM:
1167 		/* Disable/Enable checksum */
1168 		if (arg)
1169 			tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1170 		else
1171 			tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1172 
1173 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: checksum %s\n",
1174 		    tun->dev->name, arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1175 		break;
1176 
1177 	case TUNSETPERSIST:
1178 		/* Disable/Enable persist mode */
1179 		if (arg)
1180 			tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
1181 		else
1182 			tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
1183 
1184 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: persist %s\n",
1185 		    tun->dev->name, arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1186 		break;
1187 
1188 	case TUNSETOWNER:
1189 		/* Set owner of the device */
1190 		tun->owner = (uid_t) arg;
1191 
1192 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: owner set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->owner);
1193 		break;
1194 
1195 	case TUNSETGROUP:
1196 		/* Set group of the device */
1197 		tun->group= (gid_t) arg;
1198 
1199 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: group set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->group);
1200 		break;
1201 
1202 	case TUNSETLINK:
1203 		/* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1204 		rtnl_lock();
1205 		if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1206 			DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: Linktype set failed because interface is up\n",
1207 				tun->dev->name);
1208 			ret = -EBUSY;
1209 		} else {
1210 			tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1211 			DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: linktype set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->dev->type);
1212 			ret = 0;
1213 		}
1214 		rtnl_unlock();
1215 		break;
1216 
1217 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1218 	case TUNSETDEBUG:
1219 		tun->debug = arg;
1220 		break;
1221 #endif
1222 	case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1223 		rtnl_lock();
1224 		ret = set_offload(tun->dev, arg);
1225 		rtnl_unlock();
1226 		break;
1227 
1228 	case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1229 		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
1230 		ret = -EINVAL;
1231 		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1232 			break;
1233 		rtnl_lock();
1234 		ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1235 		rtnl_unlock();
1236 		break;
1237 
1238 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1239 		/* Get hw addres */
1240 		memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1241 		ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1242 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof ifr))
1243 			ret = -EFAULT;
1244 		break;
1245 
1246 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1247 		/* Set hw address */
1248 		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: set hw address: %pM\n",
1249 			tun->dev->name, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
1250 
1251 		rtnl_lock();
1252 		ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
1253 		rtnl_unlock();
1254 		break;
1255 
1256 	case TUNGETSNDBUF:
1257 		sndbuf = tun->sk->sk_sndbuf;
1258 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
1259 			ret = -EFAULT;
1260 		break;
1261 
1262 	case TUNSETSNDBUF:
1263 		if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
1264 			ret = -EFAULT;
1265 			break;
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		tun->sk->sk_sndbuf = sndbuf;
1269 		break;
1270 
1271 	default:
1272 		ret = -EINVAL;
1273 		break;
1274 	};
1275 
1276 	tun_put(tun);
1277 	return ret;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
1281 {
1282 	struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1283 	int ret;
1284 
1285 	if (!tun)
1286 		return -EBADFD;
1287 
1288 	DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_fasync %d\n", tun->dev->name, on);
1289 
1290 	lock_kernel();
1291 	if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tun->fasync)) < 0)
1292 		goto out;
1293 
1294 	if (on) {
1295 		ret = __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
1296 		if (ret)
1297 			goto out;
1298 		tun->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
1299 	} else
1300 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
1301 	ret = 0;
1302 out:
1303 	unlock_kernel();
1304 	tun_put(tun);
1305 	return ret;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
1309 {
1310 	struct tun_file *tfile;
1311 	cycle_kernel_lock();
1312 	DBG1(KERN_INFO "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
1313 
1314 	tfile = kmalloc(sizeof(*tfile), GFP_KERNEL);
1315 	if (!tfile)
1316 		return -ENOMEM;
1317 	atomic_set(&tfile->count, 0);
1318 	tfile->tun = NULL;
1319 	tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
1320 	file->private_data = tfile;
1321 	return 0;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1325 {
1326 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1327 	struct tun_struct *tun;
1328 
1329 	tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1330 	if (tun) {
1331 		struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
1332 
1333 		DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_close\n", dev->name);
1334 
1335 		__tun_detach(tun);
1336 
1337 		/* If desireable, unregister the netdevice. */
1338 		if (!(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
1339 			rtnl_lock();
1340 			if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
1341 				unregister_netdevice(dev);
1342 			rtnl_unlock();
1343 		}
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	tun = tfile->tun;
1347 	if (tun)
1348 		sock_put(tun->sk);
1349 
1350 	put_net(tfile->net);
1351 	kfree(tfile);
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
1357 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1358 	.llseek = no_llseek,
1359 	.read  = do_sync_read,
1360 	.aio_read  = tun_chr_aio_read,
1361 	.write = do_sync_write,
1362 	.aio_write = tun_chr_aio_write,
1363 	.poll	= tun_chr_poll,
1364 	.ioctl	= tun_chr_ioctl,
1365 	.open	= tun_chr_open,
1366 	.release = tun_chr_close,
1367 	.fasync = tun_chr_fasync
1368 };
1369 
1370 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
1371 	.minor = TUN_MINOR,
1372 	.name = "tun",
1373 	.devnode = "net/tun",
1374 	.fops = &tun_fops,
1375 };
1376 
1377 /* ethtool interface */
1378 
1379 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1380 {
1381 	cmd->supported		= 0;
1382 	cmd->advertising	= 0;
1383 	cmd->speed		= SPEED_10;
1384 	cmd->duplex		= DUPLEX_FULL;
1385 	cmd->port		= PORT_TP;
1386 	cmd->phy_address	= 0;
1387 	cmd->transceiver	= XCVR_INTERNAL;
1388 	cmd->autoneg		= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
1389 	cmd->maxtxpkt		= 0;
1390 	cmd->maxrxpkt		= 0;
1391 	return 0;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1395 {
1396 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1397 
1398 	strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
1399 	strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
1400 	strcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A");
1401 
1402 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1403 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
1404 		strcpy(info->bus_info, "tun");
1405 		break;
1406 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
1407 		strcpy(info->bus_info, "tap");
1408 		break;
1409 	}
1410 }
1411 
1412 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
1413 {
1414 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1415 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1416 	return tun->debug;
1417 #else
1418 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1419 #endif
1420 }
1421 
1422 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
1423 {
1424 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1425 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1426 	tun->debug = value;
1427 #endif
1428 }
1429 
1430 static u32 tun_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
1431 {
1432 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1433 	return !!tun->tfile;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static u32 tun_get_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev)
1437 {
1438 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1439 	return (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM) == 0;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static int tun_set_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
1443 {
1444 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1445 	if (data)
1446 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1447 	else
1448 		tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1449 	return 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
1453 	.get_settings	= tun_get_settings,
1454 	.get_drvinfo	= tun_get_drvinfo,
1455 	.get_msglevel	= tun_get_msglevel,
1456 	.set_msglevel	= tun_set_msglevel,
1457 	.get_link	= tun_get_link,
1458 	.get_rx_csum	= tun_get_rx_csum,
1459 	.set_rx_csum	= tun_set_rx_csum
1460 };
1461 
1462 
1463 static int __init tun_init(void)
1464 {
1465 	int ret = 0;
1466 
1467 	printk(KERN_INFO "tun: %s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
1468 	printk(KERN_INFO "tun: %s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
1469 
1470 	ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
1471 	if (ret) {
1472 		printk(KERN_ERR "tun: Can't register link_ops\n");
1473 		goto err_linkops;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
1477 	if (ret) {
1478 		printk(KERN_ERR "tun: Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
1479 		goto err_misc;
1480 	}
1481 	return  0;
1482 err_misc:
1483 	rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
1484 err_linkops:
1485 	return ret;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void tun_cleanup(void)
1489 {
1490 	misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
1491 	rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
1492 }
1493 
1494 module_init(tun_init);
1495 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
1496 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
1497 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
1498 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1499 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
1500