xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 1650d0c71a209c7d6bdddda8a7e187c537ceb71a)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12  *
13  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
32 
33 #include "sdhci.h"
34 
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
36 
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
39 
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 	defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
43 #endif
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 #define ADMA_SIZE	((128 * 2 + 1) * 4)
48 
49 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
50 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
51 
52 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
53 
54 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
55 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
56 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
57 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
61 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
63 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
64 #else
65 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
66 {
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
70 {
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
74 {
75 }
76 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
77 {
78 }
79 #endif
80 
81 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
82 {
83 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
84 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
85 
86 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
87 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
88 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
89 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
90 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
91 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
92 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
93 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
94 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
95 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
96 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
97 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
98 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
99 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
100 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
101 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
102 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
103 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
104 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
105 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
106 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
107 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
108 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
109 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
110 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
111 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
112 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
113 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
114 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
115 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
116 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd:      0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
117 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
118 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
119 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
120 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
121 
122 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
123 		pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
124 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
125 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
126 
127 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
128 }
129 
130 /*****************************************************************************\
131  *                                                                           *
132  * Low level functions                                                       *
133  *                                                                           *
134 \*****************************************************************************/
135 
136 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
137 {
138 	u32 present;
139 
140 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
141 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
142 		return;
143 
144 	if (enable) {
145 		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
146 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
147 
148 		host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
149 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
150 	} else {
151 		host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
152 	}
153 
154 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
155 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
156 }
157 
158 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
159 {
160 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
161 }
162 
163 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
164 {
165 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
166 }
167 
168 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
169 {
170 	unsigned long timeout;
171 
172 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
173 
174 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
175 		host->clock = 0;
176 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
177 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
178 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
179 	}
180 
181 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
182 	timeout = 100;
183 
184 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
185 	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
186 		if (timeout == 0) {
187 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
188 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
189 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
190 			return;
191 		}
192 		timeout--;
193 		mdelay(1);
194 	}
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
197 
198 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
199 {
200 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
201 		if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
202 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
203 			return;
204 	}
205 
206 	host->ops->reset(host, mask);
207 
208 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
209 		if ((host->ops->enable_dma) && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL))
210 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
215 
216 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
217 {
218 	if (soft)
219 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
220 	else
221 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
222 
223 	host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
224 		    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
225 		    SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
226 		    SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
227 		    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
228 
229 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
230 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
231 
232 	if (soft) {
233 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
234 		host->clock = 0;
235 		sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
240 {
241 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
242 	/*
243 	 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
244 	 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
245 	 * value when card is removed.
246 	 */
247 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
248 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
249 
250 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
251 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
252 		host->mmc->max_blk_count =
253 			(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
254 	}
255 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
256 }
257 
258 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
259 {
260 	u8 ctrl;
261 
262 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
263 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
264 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
265 }
266 
267 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
268 {
269 	u8 ctrl;
270 
271 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
272 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
273 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
274 }
275 
276 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
277 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
278 	enum led_brightness brightness)
279 {
280 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
281 	unsigned long flags;
282 
283 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
284 
285 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
286 		goto out;
287 
288 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
289 		sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
290 	else
291 		sdhci_activate_led(host);
292 out:
293 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
294 }
295 #endif
296 
297 /*****************************************************************************\
298  *                                                                           *
299  * Core functions                                                            *
300  *                                                                           *
301 \*****************************************************************************/
302 
303 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
304 {
305 	unsigned long flags;
306 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
307 	u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
308 	u8 *buf;
309 
310 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
311 
312 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
313 	chunk = 0;
314 
315 	local_irq_save(flags);
316 
317 	while (blksize) {
318 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
319 			BUG();
320 
321 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
322 
323 		blksize -= len;
324 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
325 
326 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
327 
328 		while (len) {
329 			if (chunk == 0) {
330 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
331 				chunk = 4;
332 			}
333 
334 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
335 
336 			buf++;
337 			scratch >>= 8;
338 			chunk--;
339 			len--;
340 		}
341 	}
342 
343 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
344 
345 	local_irq_restore(flags);
346 }
347 
348 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
349 {
350 	unsigned long flags;
351 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
352 	u32 scratch;
353 	u8 *buf;
354 
355 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
356 
357 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
358 	chunk = 0;
359 	scratch = 0;
360 
361 	local_irq_save(flags);
362 
363 	while (blksize) {
364 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
365 			BUG();
366 
367 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
368 
369 		blksize -= len;
370 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
371 
372 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
373 
374 		while (len) {
375 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
376 
377 			buf++;
378 			chunk++;
379 			len--;
380 
381 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
382 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
383 				chunk = 0;
384 				scratch = 0;
385 			}
386 		}
387 	}
388 
389 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
390 
391 	local_irq_restore(flags);
392 }
393 
394 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
395 {
396 	u32 mask;
397 
398 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
399 
400 	if (host->blocks == 0)
401 		return;
402 
403 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
404 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
405 	else
406 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
410 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
411 	 * we can ignore the bits.
412 	 */
413 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
414 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
415 		mask = ~0;
416 
417 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
418 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
419 			udelay(100);
420 
421 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
422 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
423 		else
424 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
425 
426 		host->blocks--;
427 		if (host->blocks == 0)
428 			break;
429 	}
430 
431 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
432 }
433 
434 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
435 {
436 	local_irq_save(*flags);
437 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
438 }
439 
440 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
441 {
442 	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
443 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
444 }
445 
446 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
447 {
448 	__le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
449 	__le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
450 
451 	/* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
452 	 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
453 
454 	cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
455 	cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
456 
457 	dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
458 }
459 
460 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
461 	struct mmc_data *data)
462 {
463 	int direction;
464 
465 	u8 *desc;
466 	u8 *align;
467 	dma_addr_t addr;
468 	dma_addr_t align_addr;
469 	int len, offset;
470 
471 	struct scatterlist *sg;
472 	int i;
473 	char *buffer;
474 	unsigned long flags;
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
478 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
479 	 */
480 
481 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
482 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
483 	else
484 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
485 
486 	host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
487 		host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
488 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
489 		goto fail;
490 	BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
491 
492 	host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
493 		data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
494 	if (host->sg_count == 0)
495 		goto unmap_align;
496 
497 	desc = host->adma_desc;
498 	align = host->align_buffer;
499 
500 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
501 
502 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
503 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
504 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
505 
506 		/*
507 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
508 		 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
509 		 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
510 		 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
511 		 * alignment.
512 		 */
513 		offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
514 		if (offset) {
515 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
516 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
517 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
518 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
519 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
520 			}
521 
522 			/* tran, valid */
523 			sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
524 
525 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
526 
527 			align += 4;
528 			align_addr += 4;
529 
530 			desc += 8;
531 
532 			addr += offset;
533 			len -= offset;
534 		}
535 
536 		BUG_ON(len > 65536);
537 
538 		/* tran, valid */
539 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
540 		desc += 8;
541 
542 		/*
543 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
544 		 * somewhere. :/
545 		 */
546 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > ADMA_SIZE);
547 	}
548 
549 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
550 		/*
551 		* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
552 		*/
553 		if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
554 			desc -= 8;
555 			desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
556 		}
557 	} else {
558 		/*
559 		* Add a terminating entry.
560 		*/
561 
562 		/* nop, end, valid */
563 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
564 	}
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
568 	 */
569 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
570 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
571 			host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
572 	}
573 
574 	return 0;
575 
576 unmap_align:
577 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
578 		128 * 4, direction);
579 fail:
580 	return -EINVAL;
581 }
582 
583 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
584 	struct mmc_data *data)
585 {
586 	int direction;
587 
588 	struct scatterlist *sg;
589 	int i, size;
590 	u8 *align;
591 	char *buffer;
592 	unsigned long flags;
593 	bool has_unaligned;
594 
595 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
596 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
597 	else
598 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
599 
600 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
601 		128 * 4, direction);
602 
603 	/* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
604 	has_unaligned = false;
605 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
606 		if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 3) {
607 			has_unaligned = true;
608 			break;
609 		}
610 
611 	if (has_unaligned && data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
612 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
613 			data->sg_len, direction);
614 
615 		align = host->align_buffer;
616 
617 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
618 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
619 				size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
620 
621 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
622 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
623 				memcpy(buffer, align, size);
624 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
625 
626 				align += 4;
627 			}
628 		}
629 	}
630 
631 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
632 		data->sg_len, direction);
633 }
634 
635 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
636 {
637 	u8 count;
638 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
639 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
643 	 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
644 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
645 	 * timeout value.
646 	 */
647 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
648 		return 0xE;
649 
650 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
651 	if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
652 		return 0xE;
653 
654 	/* timeout in us */
655 	if (!data)
656 		target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
657 	else {
658 		target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
659 		if (host->clock)
660 			target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
661 	}
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
665 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
666 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
667 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
668 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
669 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
670 	 *     =>
671 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
672 	 */
673 	count = 0;
674 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
675 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
676 		count++;
677 		current_timeout <<= 1;
678 		if (count >= 0xF)
679 			break;
680 	}
681 
682 	if (count >= 0xF) {
683 		DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
684 		    mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
685 		count = 0xE;
686 	}
687 
688 	return count;
689 }
690 
691 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
692 {
693 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
694 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
695 
696 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
697 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
698 	else
699 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
700 
701 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
702 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
703 }
704 
705 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
706 {
707 	u8 count;
708 	u8 ctrl;
709 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
710 	int ret;
711 
712 	WARN_ON(host->data);
713 
714 	if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
715 		count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
716 		sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
717 	}
718 
719 	if (!data)
720 		return;
721 
722 	/* Sanity checks */
723 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
724 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
725 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
726 
727 	host->data = data;
728 	host->data_early = 0;
729 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
730 
731 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
732 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
736 	 * scatterlist.
737 	 */
738 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
739 		int broken, i;
740 		struct scatterlist *sg;
741 
742 		broken = 0;
743 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
744 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
745 				broken = 1;
746 		} else {
747 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
748 				broken = 1;
749 		}
750 
751 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
752 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
753 				if (sg->length & 0x3) {
754 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
755 						"transfer size (%d)\n",
756 						sg->length);
757 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
758 					break;
759 				}
760 			}
761 		}
762 	}
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
766 	 * translation to device address space.
767 	 */
768 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
769 		int broken, i;
770 		struct scatterlist *sg;
771 
772 		broken = 0;
773 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
774 			/*
775 			 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
776 			 * alignment problems, we need to check this
777 			 * quirk.
778 			 */
779 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
780 				broken = 1;
781 		} else {
782 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
783 				broken = 1;
784 		}
785 
786 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
787 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
788 				if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
789 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
790 						"bad alignment\n");
791 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
792 					break;
793 				}
794 			}
795 		}
796 	}
797 
798 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
799 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
800 			ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
801 			if (ret) {
802 				/*
803 				 * This only happens when someone fed
804 				 * us an invalid request.
805 				 */
806 				WARN_ON(1);
807 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
808 			} else {
809 				sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
810 					SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
811 			}
812 		} else {
813 			int sg_cnt;
814 
815 			sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
816 					data->sg, data->sg_len,
817 					(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
818 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
819 						DMA_TO_DEVICE);
820 			if (sg_cnt == 0) {
821 				/*
822 				 * This only happens when someone fed
823 				 * us an invalid request.
824 				 */
825 				WARN_ON(1);
826 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
827 			} else {
828 				WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
829 				sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
830 					SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
831 			}
832 		}
833 	}
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
837 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
838 	 * is ADMA.
839 	 */
840 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
841 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
842 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
843 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
844 			(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
845 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
846 		else
847 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
848 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
849 	}
850 
851 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
852 		int flags;
853 
854 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
855 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
856 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
857 		else
858 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
859 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
860 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
861 	}
862 
863 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
864 
865 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
866 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
867 		data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
868 	sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
869 }
870 
871 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
872 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
873 {
874 	u16 mode;
875 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
876 
877 	if (data == NULL) {
878 		/* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
879 		mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
880 		sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
881 				SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
882 		return;
883 	}
884 
885 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
886 
887 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
888 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
889 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
890 		/*
891 		 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
892 		 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
893 		 */
894 		if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
895 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
896 		else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
897 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
898 			sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
899 		}
900 	}
901 
902 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
903 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
904 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
905 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
906 
907 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
908 }
909 
910 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
911 {
912 	struct mmc_data *data;
913 
914 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
915 
916 	data = host->data;
917 	host->data = NULL;
918 
919 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
920 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
921 			sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
922 		else {
923 			dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
924 				data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
925 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
926 		}
927 	}
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
931 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
932 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
933 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
934 	 * in the event of an error.
935 	 */
936 	if (data->error)
937 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
938 	else
939 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
940 
941 	/*
942 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
943 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
944 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
945 	 */
946 	if (data->stop &&
947 	    (data->error ||
948 	     !host->mrq->sbc)) {
949 
950 		/*
951 		 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
952 		 * upon error conditions.
953 		 */
954 		if (data->error) {
955 			sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
956 			sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
957 		}
958 
959 		sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
960 	} else
961 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
962 }
963 
964 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
965 {
966 	int flags;
967 	u32 mask;
968 	unsigned long timeout;
969 
970 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
971 
972 	/* Wait max 10 ms */
973 	timeout = 10;
974 
975 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
976 	if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
977 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
978 
979 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
980 	   though they might use busy signaling */
981 	if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
982 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
983 
984 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
985 		if (timeout == 0) {
986 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
987 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
988 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
989 			cmd->error = -EIO;
990 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
991 			return;
992 		}
993 		timeout--;
994 		mdelay(1);
995 	}
996 
997 	timeout = jiffies;
998 	if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
999 		timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1000 	else
1001 		timeout += 10 * HZ;
1002 	mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
1003 
1004 	host->cmd = cmd;
1005 
1006 	sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1007 
1008 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1009 
1010 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1011 
1012 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1013 		pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1014 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1015 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1016 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1017 		return;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1021 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1022 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1023 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1024 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1025 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1026 	else
1027 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1028 
1029 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1030 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1031 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1032 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1033 
1034 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1035 	if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1036 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1037 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1038 
1039 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1040 }
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command);
1042 
1043 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1044 {
1045 	int i;
1046 
1047 	BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1048 
1049 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1050 		if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1051 			/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1052 			for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1053 				host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1054 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1055 				if (i != 3)
1056 					host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1057 						sdhci_readb(host,
1058 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1059 			}
1060 		} else {
1061 			host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1062 		}
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	host->cmd->error = 0;
1066 
1067 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1068 	if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1069 		host->cmd = NULL;
1070 		sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1071 	} else {
1072 
1073 		/* Processed actual command. */
1074 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1075 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1076 
1077 		if (!host->cmd->data)
1078 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1079 
1080 		host->cmd = NULL;
1081 	}
1082 }
1083 
1084 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1085 {
1086 	u16 ctrl, preset = 0;
1087 
1088 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1089 
1090 	switch (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) {
1091 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12:
1092 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1093 		break;
1094 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25:
1095 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1096 		break;
1097 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50:
1098 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1099 		break;
1100 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104:
1101 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1102 		break;
1103 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50:
1104 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1105 		break;
1106 	default:
1107 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1108 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1109 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1110 		break;
1111 	}
1112 	return preset;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1116 {
1117 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1118 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1119 	u16 clk = 0;
1120 	unsigned long timeout;
1121 
1122 	if (host->ops->set_clock) {
1123 		host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
1124 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
1125 			return;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1129 
1130 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1131 
1132 	if (clock == 0)
1133 		return;
1134 
1135 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1136 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2) &
1137 			SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE) {
1138 			u16 pre_val;
1139 
1140 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1141 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1142 			div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
1143 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
1144 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1145 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
1146 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1147 				real_div = div + 1;
1148 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1149 			} else {
1150 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1151 			}
1152 			goto clock_set;
1153 		}
1154 
1155 		/*
1156 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1157 		 * Mode.
1158 		 */
1159 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1160 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1161 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1162 					<= clock)
1163 					break;
1164 			}
1165 			/*
1166 			 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1167 			 * Control register.
1168 			 */
1169 			clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1170 			real_div = div;
1171 			clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1172 			div--;
1173 		} else {
1174 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1175 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1176 				div = 1;
1177 			else {
1178 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1179 				     div += 2) {
1180 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1181 						break;
1182 				}
1183 			}
1184 			real_div = div;
1185 			div >>= 1;
1186 		}
1187 	} else {
1188 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1189 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1190 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1191 				break;
1192 		}
1193 		real_div = div;
1194 		div >>= 1;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 clock_set:
1198 	if (real_div)
1199 		host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1200 
1201 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1202 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1203 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1204 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1205 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1206 
1207 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
1208 	timeout = 20;
1209 	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1210 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1211 		if (timeout == 0) {
1212 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1213 				"stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1214 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1215 			return;
1216 		}
1217 		timeout--;
1218 		mdelay(1);
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1222 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1226 {
1227 	u8 pwr = 0;
1228 
1229 	if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
1230 		switch (1 << power) {
1231 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1232 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1233 			break;
1234 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1235 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1236 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1237 			break;
1238 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1239 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1240 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1241 			break;
1242 		default:
1243 			BUG();
1244 		}
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
1248 		return -1;
1249 
1250 	host->pwr = pwr;
1251 
1252 	if (pwr == 0) {
1253 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1254 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1255 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
1256 		return 0;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1261 	 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1262 	 */
1263 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1264 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1268 	 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1269 	 */
1270 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1271 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1272 
1273 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1274 
1275 	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1276 
1277 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1278 		sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1282 	 * can apply clock after applying power
1283 	 */
1284 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1285 		mdelay(10);
1286 
1287 	return power;
1288 }
1289 
1290 /*****************************************************************************\
1291  *                                                                           *
1292  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
1293  *                                                                           *
1294 \*****************************************************************************/
1295 
1296 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1297 {
1298 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1299 	int present;
1300 	unsigned long flags;
1301 	u32 tuning_opcode;
1302 
1303 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1304 
1305 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1306 
1307 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1308 
1309 	WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1310 
1311 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1312 	sdhci_activate_led(host);
1313 #endif
1314 
1315 	/*
1316 	 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1317 	 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1318 	 */
1319 	if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1320 		if (mrq->stop) {
1321 			mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1322 			mrq->stop = NULL;
1323 		}
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	host->mrq = mrq;
1327 
1328 	/*
1329 	 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio.  The return could
1330 	 * be one of the following possibilities:
1331 	 *     negative: cd-gpio is not available
1332 	 *     zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1333 	 *     one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1334 	 */
1335 	present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1336 	if (present < 0) {
1337 		/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1338 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1339 			present = 1;
1340 		else
1341 			present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1342 					SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1346 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1347 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1348 	} else {
1349 		u32 present_state;
1350 
1351 		present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1352 		/*
1353 		 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1354 		 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1355 		 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1356 		 */
1357 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
1358 		    !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
1359 			if (mmc->card) {
1360 				/* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1361 				tuning_opcode =
1362 					mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
1363 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
1364 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1365 
1366 				/* Here we need to set the host->mrq to NULL,
1367 				 * in case the pending finish_tasklet
1368 				 * finishes it incorrectly.
1369 				 */
1370 				host->mrq = NULL;
1371 
1372 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1373 				sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
1374 				spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1375 
1376 				/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1377 				host->mrq = mrq;
1378 			}
1379 		}
1380 
1381 		if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1382 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1383 		else
1384 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	mmiowb();
1388 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1389 }
1390 
1391 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
1392 {
1393 	u8 ctrl;
1394 
1395 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1396 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1397 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1398 		if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1399 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1400 	} else {
1401 		if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1402 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1403 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1404 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1405 		else
1406 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1407 	}
1408 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1409 }
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
1411 
1412 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1413 {
1414 	unsigned long flags;
1415 	int vdd_bit = -1;
1416 	u8 ctrl;
1417 
1418 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1419 
1420 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1421 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1422 		if (host->vmmc && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1423 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, 0);
1424 		return;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1429 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
1430 	 */
1431 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1432 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1433 		sdhci_reinit(host);
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
1437 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
1438 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
1439 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
1440 
1441 	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
1442 		sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1443 		host->clock = ios->clock;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1447 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1448 	else
1449 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1450 
1451 	if (host->vmmc && vdd_bit != -1) {
1452 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1453 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, vdd_bit);
1454 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1458 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1459 
1460 	host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1461 
1462 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1463 
1464 	if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1465 	     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1466 	    && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1467 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1468 	else
1469 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1470 
1471 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1472 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
1473 
1474 		/* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1475 		if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1476 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52) ||
1477 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1478 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1479 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1480 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
1481 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1482 
1483 		ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1484 		if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1485 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1486 			/*
1487 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1488 			 * preset value enable is not set.
1489 			 */
1490 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1491 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1492 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1493 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1494 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1495 
1496 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1497 		} else {
1498 			/*
1499 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1500 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1501 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1502 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1503 			 */
1504 
1505 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1506 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1507 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1508 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1509 
1510 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1511 
1512 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1513 			sdhci_set_clock(host, host->clock);
1514 		}
1515 
1516 
1517 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1518 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1519 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1520 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1521 
1522 		if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
1523 			host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1524 		else {
1525 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1526 			/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1527 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1528 			if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1529 			    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
1530 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1531 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1532 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1533 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1534 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1535 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1536 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1537 			else if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1538 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
1539 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1540 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1541 		}
1542 
1543 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
1544 				((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
1545 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1546 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1547 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1548 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))) {
1549 			u16 preset;
1550 
1551 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
1552 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1553 			ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
1554 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
1555 		}
1556 
1557 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1558 		sdhci_set_clock(host, host->clock);
1559 	} else
1560 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1564 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1565 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1566 	 */
1567 	if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1568 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1569 
1570 	mmiowb();
1571 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1575 {
1576 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1577 
1578 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1579 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
1580 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1581 }
1582 
1583 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
1584 {
1585 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1586 
1587 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1588 		return 0;
1589 
1590 	/* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1591 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
1592 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1593 		return 1;
1594 
1595 	/* Try slot gpio detect */
1596 	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
1597 		return !!gpio_cd;
1598 
1599 	/* Host native card detect */
1600 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1601 }
1602 
1603 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1604 {
1605 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1606 	int ret;
1607 
1608 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1609 	ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1610 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1611 	return ret;
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1615 {
1616 	unsigned long flags;
1617 	int is_readonly;
1618 
1619 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1620 
1621 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1622 		is_readonly = 0;
1623 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1624 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1625 	else
1626 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1627 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1628 
1629 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1630 
1631 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1632 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1633 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
1634 }
1635 
1636 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
1637 
1638 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1639 {
1640 	int i, ro_count;
1641 
1642 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1643 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
1644 
1645 	ro_count = 0;
1646 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1647 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
1648 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1649 				return 1;
1650 		}
1651 		msleep(30);
1652 	}
1653 	return 0;
1654 }
1655 
1656 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1657 {
1658 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1659 
1660 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
1661 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1665 {
1666 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1667 	int ret;
1668 
1669 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1670 	ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
1671 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1672 	return ret;
1673 }
1674 
1675 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
1676 {
1677 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
1678 		if (enable)
1679 			host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1680 		else
1681 			host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
1682 
1683 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1684 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1685 		mmiowb();
1686 	}
1687 }
1688 
1689 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1690 {
1691 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1692 	unsigned long flags;
1693 
1694 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1695 
1696 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1697 	if (enable)
1698 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1699 	else
1700 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1701 
1702 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
1703 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1704 
1705 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
1709 						struct mmc_ios *ios)
1710 {
1711 	u16 ctrl;
1712 	int ret;
1713 
1714 	/*
1715 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1716 	 * v3.00 and above.
1717 	 */
1718 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1719 		return 0;
1720 
1721 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1722 
1723 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
1724 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
1725 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1726 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1727 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1728 
1729 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1730 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 2700000, 3600000);
1731 			if (ret) {
1732 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1733 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1734 				return -EIO;
1735 			}
1736 		}
1737 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1738 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1739 
1740 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1741 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1742 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1743 			return 0;
1744 
1745 		pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1746 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1747 
1748 		return -EAGAIN;
1749 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
1750 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1751 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc,
1752 					1700000, 1950000);
1753 			if (ret) {
1754 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1755 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1756 				return -EIO;
1757 			}
1758 		}
1759 
1760 		/*
1761 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1762 		 * register
1763 		 */
1764 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1765 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1766 
1767 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1768 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1769 
1770 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1771 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1772 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
1773 			return 0;
1774 
1775 		pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1776 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1777 
1778 		return -EAGAIN;
1779 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
1780 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1781 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1100000, 1300000);
1782 			if (ret) {
1783 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1784 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1785 				return -EIO;
1786 			}
1787 		}
1788 		return 0;
1789 	default:
1790 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
1791 		return 0;
1792 	}
1793 }
1794 
1795 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1796 	struct mmc_ios *ios)
1797 {
1798 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1799 	int err;
1800 
1801 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1802 		return 0;
1803 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1804 	err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
1805 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1806 	return err;
1807 }
1808 
1809 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1810 {
1811 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1812 	u32 present_state;
1813 
1814 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1815 	/* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1816 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1817 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1818 
1819 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
1820 }
1821 
1822 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1823 {
1824 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1825 	u16 ctrl;
1826 	int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1827 	unsigned long timeout;
1828 	int err = 0;
1829 	bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
1830 	unsigned long flags;
1831 
1832 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1833 
1834 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1835 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1836 
1837 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1841 	 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1842 	 * Capabilities register.
1843 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1844 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
1845 	 */
1846 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
1847 	    (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
1848 	     host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING))
1849 		requires_tuning_nonuhs = true;
1850 
1851 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
1852 	    requires_tuning_nonuhs)
1853 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1854 	else {
1855 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1856 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1857 		return 0;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
1861 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1862 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
1863 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1864 		return err;
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1868 
1869 	/*
1870 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1871 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1872 	 *
1873 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1874 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1875 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1876 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1877 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1878 	 */
1879 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1880 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1881 
1882 	/*
1883 	 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1884 	 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1885 	 */
1886 	timeout = 150;
1887 	do {
1888 		struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1889 		struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1890 
1891 		if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
1892 			break;
1893 
1894 		cmd.opcode = opcode;
1895 		cmd.arg = 0;
1896 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1897 		cmd.retries = 0;
1898 		cmd.data = NULL;
1899 		cmd.error = 0;
1900 
1901 		mrq.cmd = &cmd;
1902 		host->mrq = &mrq;
1903 
1904 		/*
1905 		 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1906 		 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1907 		 * to 64 here.
1908 		 */
1909 		if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
1910 			if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1911 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1912 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1913 			else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1914 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1915 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1916 		} else {
1917 			sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1918 				     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1919 		}
1920 
1921 		/*
1922 		 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1923 		 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1924 		 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1925 		 * Select in the same register to 0.
1926 		 */
1927 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1928 
1929 		sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
1930 
1931 		host->cmd = NULL;
1932 		host->mrq = NULL;
1933 
1934 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1935 		/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1936 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
1937 					(host->tuning_done == 1),
1938 					msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1939 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1940 
1941 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
1942 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
1943 				"Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1944 				"procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1945 				"clock\n");
1946 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1947 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1948 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1949 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1950 
1951 			err = -EIO;
1952 			goto out;
1953 		}
1954 
1955 		host->tuning_done = 0;
1956 
1957 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1958 		tuning_loop_counter--;
1959 		timeout--;
1960 
1961 		/* eMMC spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
1962 		if (opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
1963 			mdelay(1);
1964 	} while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
1965 
1966 	/*
1967 	 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1968 	 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1969 	 */
1970 	if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
1971 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1972 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1973 		err = -EIO;
1974 	} else {
1975 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
1976 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
1977 				" failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1978 				" clock\n");
1979 			err = -EIO;
1980 		}
1981 	}
1982 
1983 out:
1984 	/*
1985 	 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1986 	 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1987 	 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
1988 	 * the timer.
1989 	 */
1990 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
1991 	    (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
1992 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
1993 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
1994 			host->tuning_count * HZ);
1995 		/* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
1996 		mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
1997 	} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
1998 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
1999 		/* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2000 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2001 			  host->tuning_count * HZ);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	/*
2005 	 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2006 	 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2007 	 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2008 	 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2009 	 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2010 	 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2011 	 */
2012 	if (err && (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER))
2013 		err = 0;
2014 
2015 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2016 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2017 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2018 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2019 
2020 	return err;
2021 }
2022 
2023 
2024 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2025 {
2026 	u16 ctrl;
2027 
2028 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2029 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2030 		return;
2031 
2032 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2033 
2034 	/*
2035 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2036 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2037 	 */
2038 	if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2039 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2040 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2041 		host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2042 	} else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2043 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2044 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2045 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2046 	}
2047 }
2048 
2049 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2050 {
2051 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2052 	unsigned long flags;
2053 
2054 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2055 	if (host->ops->card_event)
2056 		host->ops->card_event(host);
2057 
2058 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2059 
2060 	/* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2061 	if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
2062 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2063 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2064 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2065 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2066 
2067 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2068 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2069 
2070 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2071 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2075 }
2076 
2077 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2078 	.request	= sdhci_request,
2079 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
2080 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
2081 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
2082 	.hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
2083 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2084 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2085 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
2086 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
2087 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
2088 };
2089 
2090 /*****************************************************************************\
2091  *                                                                           *
2092  * Tasklets                                                                  *
2093  *                                                                           *
2094 \*****************************************************************************/
2095 
2096 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
2097 {
2098 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2099 	unsigned long flags;
2100 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2101 
2102 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2103 
2104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2105 
2106         /*
2107          * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2108          * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2109          */
2110 	if (!host->mrq) {
2111 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2112 		return;
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	del_timer(&host->timer);
2116 
2117 	mrq = host->mrq;
2118 
2119 	/*
2120 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2121 	 * upon error conditions.
2122 	 */
2123 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
2124 	    ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
2125 		 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
2126 		  (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
2127 		   (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
2128 
2129 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2130 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
2131 			/* This is to force an update */
2132 			sdhci_set_clock(host, host->clock);
2133 
2134 		/* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2135 		   controllers do not like that. */
2136 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2137 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	host->mrq = NULL;
2141 	host->cmd = NULL;
2142 	host->data = NULL;
2143 
2144 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2145 	sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
2146 #endif
2147 
2148 	mmiowb();
2149 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2150 
2151 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
2152 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2153 }
2154 
2155 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
2156 {
2157 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2158 	unsigned long flags;
2159 
2160 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
2161 
2162 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2163 
2164 	if (host->mrq) {
2165 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2166 			"interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2167 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2168 
2169 		if (host->data) {
2170 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2171 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
2172 		} else {
2173 			if (host->cmd)
2174 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2175 			else
2176 				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2177 
2178 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2179 		}
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	mmiowb();
2183 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2184 }
2185 
2186 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
2187 {
2188 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2189 	unsigned long flags;
2190 
2191 	host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
2192 
2193 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2194 
2195 	host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2196 
2197 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2198 }
2199 
2200 /*****************************************************************************\
2201  *                                                                           *
2202  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
2203  *                                                                           *
2204 \*****************************************************************************/
2205 
2206 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2207 {
2208 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2209 
2210 	if (!host->cmd) {
2211 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2212 			"though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2213 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2214 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2215 		return;
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2219 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2220 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
2221 			SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
2222 		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
2223 
2224 	if (host->cmd->error) {
2225 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2226 		return;
2227 	}
2228 
2229 	/*
2230 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2231 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2232 	 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2233 	 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2234 	 * it.
2235 	 *
2236 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2237 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
2238 	 *       controllers.
2239 	 */
2240 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
2241 		if (host->cmd->data)
2242 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2243 				"doing a data transfer");
2244 		else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
2245 			return;
2246 
2247 		/* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2248 		 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2249 	}
2250 
2251 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2252 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
2253 }
2254 
2255 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2256 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2257 {
2258 	const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2259 	u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
2260 	__le32 *dma;
2261 	__le16 *len;
2262 	u8 attr;
2263 
2264 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2265 
2266 	while (true) {
2267 		dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
2268 		len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
2269 		attr = *desc;
2270 
2271 		DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2272 		    name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
2273 
2274 		desc += 8;
2275 
2276 		if (attr & 2)
2277 			break;
2278 	}
2279 }
2280 #else
2281 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2282 #endif
2283 
2284 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2285 {
2286 	u32 command;
2287 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2288 
2289 	/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2290 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2291 		command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
2292 		if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2293 		    command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
2294 			host->tuning_done = 1;
2295 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2296 			return;
2297 		}
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	if (!host->data) {
2301 		/*
2302 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2303 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2304 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2305 		 */
2306 		if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2307 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2308 				sdhci_finish_command(host);
2309 				return;
2310 			}
2311 		}
2312 
2313 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2314 			"though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2315 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2316 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2317 
2318 		return;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2322 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2323 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2324 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2325 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2326 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2327 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
2328 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2329 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2330 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2331 		sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
2332 		host->data->error = -EIO;
2333 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
2334 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	if (host->data->error)
2338 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
2339 	else {
2340 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2341 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2342 
2343 		/*
2344 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2345 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2346 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2347 		 *
2348 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2349 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2350 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2351 		 */
2352 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2353 			u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2354 			dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2355 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2356 			/*
2357 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2358 			 */
2359 			dmanow = (dmanow &
2360 				~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2361 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2362 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2363 			DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2364 				" next 0x%08x\n",
2365 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2366 				host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2367 			sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2368 		}
2369 
2370 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2371 			if (host->cmd) {
2372 				/*
2373 				 * Data managed to finish before the
2374 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
2375 				 * things in the proper order.
2376 				 */
2377 				host->data_early = 1;
2378 			} else {
2379 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
2380 			}
2381 		}
2382 	}
2383 }
2384 
2385 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2386 {
2387 	irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
2388 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2389 	u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
2390 	int max_loops = 16;
2391 
2392 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2393 
2394 	if (host->runtime_suspended && !sdhci_sdio_irq_enabled(host)) {
2395 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2396 		return IRQ_NONE;
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2400 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2401 		result = IRQ_NONE;
2402 		goto out;
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	do {
2406 		/* Clear selected interrupts. */
2407 		mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
2408 				  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
2409 		sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2410 
2411 		DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2412 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2413 
2414 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2415 			u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2416 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
2417 
2418 			/*
2419 			 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT
2420 			 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
2421 			 * cleared, if a card is inserted.  We have to mask
2422 			 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
2423 			 * freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets the
2424 			 * same situation.
2425 			 *
2426 			 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
2427 			 * for other platforms though.
2428 			 */
2429 			host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2430 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2431 			host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2432 					       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
2433 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2434 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2435 
2436 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2437 				     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2438 
2439 			host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2440 						       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2441 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
2442 		}
2443 
2444 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
2445 			sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2446 
2447 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
2448 			sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2449 
2450 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
2451 			pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2452 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2453 
2454 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) {
2455 			sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
2456 			host->thread_isr |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2457 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
2458 		}
2459 
2460 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
2461 			     SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
2462 			     SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
2463 			     SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
2464 
2465 		if (intmask) {
2466 			unexpected |= intmask;
2467 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2468 		}
2469 
2470 		if (result == IRQ_NONE)
2471 			result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2472 
2473 		intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2474 	} while (intmask && --max_loops);
2475 out:
2476 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2477 
2478 	if (unexpected) {
2479 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2480 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
2481 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	return result;
2485 }
2486 
2487 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2488 {
2489 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2490 	unsigned long flags;
2491 	u32 isr;
2492 
2493 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2494 	isr = host->thread_isr;
2495 	host->thread_isr = 0;
2496 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2497 
2498 	if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2499 		sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
2500 		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	if (isr & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) {
2504 		sdio_run_irqs(host->mmc);
2505 
2506 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2507 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED)
2508 			sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2509 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	return isr ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*****************************************************************************\
2516  *                                                                           *
2517  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
2518  *                                                                           *
2519 \*****************************************************************************/
2520 
2521 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2522 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2523 {
2524 	u8 val;
2525 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2526 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2527 
2528 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2529 	val |= mask ;
2530 	/* Avoid fake wake up */
2531 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2532 		val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
2533 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2534 }
2535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2536 
2537 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2538 {
2539 	u8 val;
2540 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2541 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2542 
2543 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2544 	val &= ~mask;
2545 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2546 }
2547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups);
2548 
2549 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2550 {
2551 	if (host->ops->platform_suspend)
2552 		host->ops->platform_suspend(host);
2553 
2554 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2555 
2556 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2557 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2558 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2559 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2563 		host->ier = 0;
2564 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2565 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2566 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
2567 	} else {
2568 		sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
2569 		enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2570 	}
2571 	return 0;
2572 }
2573 
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2575 
2576 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2577 {
2578 	int ret = 0;
2579 
2580 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2581 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2582 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2583 	}
2584 
2585 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2586 		ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
2587 					   sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2588 					   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2589 		if (ret)
2590 			return ret;
2591 	} else {
2592 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
2593 		disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2594 	}
2595 
2596 	if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
2597 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
2598 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2599 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
2600 		host->pwr = 0;
2601 		host->clock = 0;
2602 		sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2603 	} else {
2604 		sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2605 		mmiowb();
2606 	}
2607 
2608 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2609 
2610 	if (host->ops->platform_resume)
2611 		host->ops->platform_resume(host);
2612 
2613 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2614 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2615 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2616 
2617 	return ret;
2618 }
2619 
2620 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2621 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2622 
2623 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2624 
2625 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
2626 {
2627 	return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
2628 }
2629 
2630 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
2631 {
2632 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
2633 	return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
2634 }
2635 
2636 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
2637 {
2638 	if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
2639 		return;
2640 	host->bus_on = true;
2641 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2642 }
2643 
2644 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
2645 {
2646 	if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
2647 		return;
2648 	host->bus_on = false;
2649 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2650 }
2651 
2652 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2653 {
2654 	unsigned long flags;
2655 	int ret = 0;
2656 
2657 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2658 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2659 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2660 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2661 	}
2662 
2663 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2664 	host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2665 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2666 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2667 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2668 
2669 	synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
2670 
2671 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2672 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
2673 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2674 
2675 	return ret;
2676 }
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
2678 
2679 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2680 {
2681 	unsigned long flags;
2682 	int ret = 0, host_flags = host->flags;
2683 
2684 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2685 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2686 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
2690 
2691 	/* Force clock and power re-program */
2692 	host->pwr = 0;
2693 	host->clock = 0;
2694 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2695 
2696 	sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2697 	if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
2698 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
2699 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2700 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2701 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2705 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2706 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2707 
2708 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2709 
2710 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
2711 
2712 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2713 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED)
2714 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2715 
2716 	/* Enable Card Detection */
2717 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2718 
2719 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2720 
2721 	return ret;
2722 }
2723 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
2724 
2725 #endif
2726 
2727 /*****************************************************************************\
2728  *                                                                           *
2729  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
2730  *                                                                           *
2731 \*****************************************************************************/
2732 
2733 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2734 	size_t priv_size)
2735 {
2736 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2737 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2738 
2739 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2740 
2741 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2742 	if (!mmc)
2743 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2744 
2745 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2746 	host->mmc = mmc;
2747 
2748 	return host;
2749 }
2750 
2751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2752 
2753 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2754 {
2755 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2756 	u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
2757 	u32 max_current_caps;
2758 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
2759 	int ret;
2760 
2761 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2762 	if (host == NULL)
2763 		return -EINVAL;
2764 
2765 	mmc = host->mmc;
2766 
2767 	if (debug_quirks)
2768 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2769 	if (debug_quirks2)
2770 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
2771 
2772 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2773 
2774 	host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2775 	host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2776 				>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2777 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2778 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2779 			"You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2780 			host->version);
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2784 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2785 
2786 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2787 		caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
2788 			host->caps1 :
2789 			sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
2790 
2791 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2792 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2793 	else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2794 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2795 	else
2796 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2797 
2798 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2799 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2800 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2801 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2802 	}
2803 
2804 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2805 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2806 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2807 
2808 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2809 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2810 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2811 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2812 	}
2813 
2814 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2815 		if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2816 			if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2817 				pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2818 					"available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2819 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2820 				host->flags &=
2821 					~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2822 			}
2823 		}
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2827 		/*
2828 		 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2829 		 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2830 		 * each of those entries.
2831 		 */
2832 		host->adma_desc = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
2833 						     ADMA_SIZE, &host->adma_addr,
2834 						     GFP_KERNEL);
2835 		host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2836 		if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
2837 			dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(host->mmc), ADMA_SIZE,
2838 					  host->adma_desc, host->adma_addr);
2839 			kfree(host->align_buffer);
2840 			pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2841 				"buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2842 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2843 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2844 			host->adma_desc = NULL;
2845 			host->align_buffer = NULL;
2846 		} else if (host->adma_addr & 3) {
2847 			pr_warning("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
2848 				   mmc_hostname(mmc));
2849 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2850 			dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(host->mmc), ADMA_SIZE,
2851 					  host->adma_desc, host->adma_addr);
2852 			kfree(host->align_buffer);
2853 			host->adma_desc = NULL;
2854 			host->align_buffer = NULL;
2855 		}
2856 	}
2857 
2858 	/*
2859 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2860 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2861 	 * mask here in that case.
2862 	 */
2863 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
2864 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2865 		mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
2866 	}
2867 
2868 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2869 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
2870 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2871 	else
2872 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
2873 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2874 
2875 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
2876 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
2877 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
2878 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
2879 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2880 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2881 			return -ENODEV;
2882 		}
2883 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	/*
2887 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2888 	 * multiplier is supported.
2889 	 */
2890 	host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
2891 			SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
2892 
2893 	/*
2894 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2895 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2896 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2897 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
2898 	 */
2899 	if (host->clk_mul)
2900 		host->clk_mul += 1;
2901 
2902 	/*
2903 	 * Set host parameters.
2904 	 */
2905 	mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
2906 	mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
2907 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
2908 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
2909 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2910 		if (host->clk_mul) {
2911 			mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
2912 			mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
2913 		} else
2914 			mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
2915 	} else
2916 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
2917 
2918 	host->timeout_clk =
2919 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
2920 	if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
2921 		if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
2922 			host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
2923 		} else if (!(host->quirks &
2924 				SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
2925 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2926 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2927 			return -ENODEV;
2928 		}
2929 	}
2930 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
2931 		host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
2932 
2933 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
2934 		host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
2935 
2936 	mmc->max_busy_timeout = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
2937 
2938 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2939 	mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
2940 
2941 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
2942 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
2943 
2944 	/* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2945 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
2946 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
2947 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
2948 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
2949 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2950 	} else {
2951 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2952 	}
2953 
2954 	/*
2955 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2956 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
2957 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2958 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2959 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2960 	 */
2961 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
2962 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2963 
2964 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
2965 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2966 
2967 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
2968 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2969 
2970 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
2971 	    !(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
2972 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2973 
2974 	/* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2975 	host->vqmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vqmmc");
2976 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vqmmc)) {
2977 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vqmmc) < 0) {
2978 			pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2979 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2980 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2981 		}
2982 	} else {
2983 		ret = regulator_enable(host->vqmmc);
2984 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1700000,
2985 			1950000))
2986 			caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
2987 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2988 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2989 		if (ret) {
2990 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2991 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
2992 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2993 		}
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
2997 		caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2998 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2999 
3000 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
3001 	if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
3002 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
3003 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
3004 
3005 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3006 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
3007 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3008 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3009 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3010 		 */
3011 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
3012 			mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
3013 	} else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
3014 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3015 
3016 	if ((caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
3017 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
3018 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
3019 
3020 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3021 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
3022 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
3023 
3024 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3025 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
3026 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
3027 
3028 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3029 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
3030 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
3031 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
3032 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
3033 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
3034 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
3035 
3036 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3037 	host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
3038 			      SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
3039 
3040 	/*
3041 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3042 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3043 	 */
3044 	if (host->tuning_count)
3045 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
3046 
3047 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3048 	host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
3049 			     SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
3050 
3051 	ocr_avail = 0;
3052 
3053 	host->vmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
3054 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vmmc)) {
3055 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vmmc) < 0) {
3056 			pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3057 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
3058 			host->vmmc = NULL;
3059 		}
3060 	}
3061 
3062 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3063 	/*
3064 	 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3065 	 * any voltage value.
3066 	 */
3067 	if (host->vmmc && regulator_get_voltage(host->vmmc) > 0) {
3068 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 2700000,
3069 			3600000);
3070 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)))
3071 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
3072 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)))
3073 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
3074 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 1700000,
3075 			1950000);
3076 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)))
3077 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
3078 	}
3079 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3080 
3081 	/*
3082 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3083 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3084 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3085 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3086 	 * value.
3087 	 */
3088 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
3089 	if (!max_current_caps && host->vmmc) {
3090 		u32 curr = regulator_get_current_limit(host->vmmc);
3091 		if (curr > 0) {
3092 
3093 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3094 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
3095 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3096 
3097 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
3098 			max_current_caps =
3099 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
3100 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
3101 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
3102 		}
3103 	}
3104 
3105 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
3106 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
3107 
3108 		mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
3109 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
3110 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
3111 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3112 	}
3113 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
3114 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
3115 
3116 		mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
3117 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
3118 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
3119 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3120 	}
3121 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
3122 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
3123 
3124 		mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
3125 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
3126 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
3127 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	if (host->ocr_mask)
3131 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
3132 
3133 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
3134 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
3135 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
3136 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
3137 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
3138 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
3139 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
3140 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3141 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
3142 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
3143 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
3144 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
3145 
3146 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
3147 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3148 			"support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3149 		return -ENODEV;
3150 	}
3151 
3152 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3153 
3154 	/*
3155 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3156 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3157 	 */
3158 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
3159 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3160 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
3161 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
3162 	else /* PIO */
3163 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3164 
3165 	/*
3166 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3167 	 * size (512KiB).
3168 	 */
3169 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3173 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3174 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3175 	 */
3176 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
3177 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
3178 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
3179 		else
3180 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
3181 	} else {
3182 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
3183 	}
3184 
3185 	/*
3186 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3187 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3188 	 */
3189 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
3190 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
3191 	} else {
3192 		mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
3193 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
3194 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
3195 			pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3196 				"assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3197 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
3198 		}
3199 	}
3200 
3201 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
3202 
3203 	/*
3204 	 * Maximum block count.
3205 	 */
3206 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
3207 
3208 	/*
3209 	 * Init tasklets.
3210 	 */
3211 	tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
3212 		sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
3213 
3214 	setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
3215 
3216 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
3217 		init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
3218 
3219 		/* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3220 		init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
3221 		host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
3222 		host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
3223 	}
3224 
3225 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
3226 
3227 	ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
3228 				   IRQF_SHARED,	mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3229 	if (ret) {
3230 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3231 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
3232 		goto untasklet;
3233 	}
3234 
3235 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3236 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3237 #endif
3238 
3239 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3240 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
3241 		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3242 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
3243 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
3244 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
3245 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
3246 
3247 	ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
3248 	if (ret) {
3249 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3250 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3251 		goto reset;
3252 	}
3253 #endif
3254 
3255 	mmiowb();
3256 
3257 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
3258 
3259 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3260 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
3261 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
3262 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3263 
3264 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3265 
3266 	return 0;
3267 
3268 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3269 reset:
3270 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3271 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3272 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3273 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3274 #endif
3275 untasklet:
3276 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3277 
3278 	return ret;
3279 }
3280 
3281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
3282 
3283 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
3284 {
3285 	unsigned long flags;
3286 
3287 	if (dead) {
3288 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3289 
3290 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
3291 
3292 		if (host->mrq) {
3293 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3294 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3295 
3296 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
3297 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
3298 		}
3299 
3300 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3301 	}
3302 
3303 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3304 
3305 	mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
3306 
3307 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3308 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
3309 #endif
3310 
3311 	if (!dead)
3312 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3313 
3314 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3315 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3316 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3317 
3318 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
3319 
3320 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3321 
3322 	if (host->vmmc) {
3323 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
3324 		regulator_put(host->vmmc);
3325 	}
3326 
3327 	if (host->vqmmc) {
3328 		regulator_disable(host->vqmmc);
3329 		regulator_put(host->vqmmc);
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	if (host->adma_desc)
3333 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(host->mmc), ADMA_SIZE,
3334 				  host->adma_desc, host->adma_addr);
3335 	kfree(host->align_buffer);
3336 
3337 	host->adma_desc = NULL;
3338 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
3339 }
3340 
3341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
3342 
3343 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3344 {
3345 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
3346 }
3347 
3348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
3349 
3350 /*****************************************************************************\
3351  *                                                                           *
3352  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
3353  *                                                                           *
3354 \*****************************************************************************/
3355 
3356 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
3357 {
3358 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
3359 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3360 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3361 
3362 	return 0;
3363 }
3364 
3365 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3366 {
3367 }
3368 
3369 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
3370 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
3371 
3372 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
3373 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
3374 
3375 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3376 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3377 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3378 
3379 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
3380 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
3381