xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/misc/eeprom/eeprom.c (revision c3813d6af177fab19e322f3114b1f64fbcf08d71)
1 /*
2     Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
3 			       Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
4     Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5     Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
6     Copyright (C) 2004 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
7 
8     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11     (at your option) any later version.
12 
13     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16     GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 
31 /* Addresses to scan */
32 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54,
33 					0x55, 0x56, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
34 
35 /* Insmod parameters */
36 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
37 
38 
39 /* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
40 #define EEPROM_SIZE		256
41 
42 /* possible types of eeprom devices */
43 enum eeprom_nature {
44 	UNKNOWN,
45 	VAIO,
46 };
47 
48 /* Each client has this additional data */
49 struct eeprom_data {
50 	struct mutex update_lock;
51 	u8 valid;			/* bitfield, bit!=0 if slice is valid */
52 	unsigned long last_updated[8];	/* In jiffies, 8 slices */
53 	u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE];		/* Register values */
54 	enum eeprom_nature nature;
55 };
56 
57 
58 static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client, u8 slice)
59 {
60 	struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
61 	int i;
62 
63 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
64 
65 	if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
66 	    time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice] + 300 * HZ)) {
67 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u\n", slice);
68 
69 		if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
70 			for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += 32)
71 				if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i,
72 							32, data->data + i)
73 							!= 32)
74 					goto exit;
75 		} else {
76 			for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += 2) {
77 				int word = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, i);
78 				if (word < 0)
79 					goto exit;
80 				data->data[i] = word & 0xff;
81 				data->data[i + 1] = word >> 8;
82 			}
83 		}
84 		data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
85 		data->valid |= (1 << slice);
86 	}
87 exit:
88 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
89 }
90 
91 static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
92 			   char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
93 {
94 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
95 	struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
96 	u8 slice;
97 
98 	if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
99 		return 0;
100 	if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
101 		count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
102 
103 	/* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
104 	for (slice = off >> 5; slice <= (off + count - 1) >> 5; slice++)
105 		eeprom_update_client(client, slice);
106 
107 	/* Hide Vaio private settings to regular users:
108 	   - BIOS passwords: bytes 0x00 to 0x0f
109 	   - UUID: bytes 0x10 to 0x1f
110 	   - Serial number: 0xc0 to 0xdf */
111 	if (data->nature == VAIO && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
112 		int i;
113 
114 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
115 			if ((off + i <= 0x1f) ||
116 			    (off + i >= 0xc0 && off + i <= 0xdf))
117 				buf[i] = 0;
118 			else
119 				buf[i] = data->data[off + i];
120 		}
121 	} else {
122 		memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
123 	}
124 
125 	return count;
126 }
127 
128 static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
129 	.attr = {
130 		.name = "eeprom",
131 		.mode = S_IRUGO,
132 	},
133 	.size = EEPROM_SIZE,
134 	.read = eeprom_read,
135 };
136 
137 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
138 static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info)
139 {
140 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
141 
142 	/* EDID EEPROMs are often 24C00 EEPROMs, which answer to all
143 	   addresses 0x50-0x57, but we only care about 0x50. So decline
144 	   attaching to addresses >= 0x51 on DDC buses */
145 	if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_SPD) && client->addr >= 0x51)
146 		return -ENODEV;
147 
148 	/* There are four ways we can read the EEPROM data:
149 	   (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
150 	   (2) Word reads (128% overhead)
151 	   (3) Consecutive byte reads (88% overhead, unsafe)
152 	   (4) Regular byte data reads (265% overhead)
153 	   The third and fourth methods are not implemented by this driver
154 	   because all known adapters support one of the first two. */
155 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)
156 	 && !i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
157 		return -ENODEV;
158 
159 	strlcpy(info->type, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static int eeprom_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
165 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
166 {
167 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
168 	struct eeprom_data *data;
169 	int err;
170 
171 	if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct eeprom_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
172 		err = -ENOMEM;
173 		goto exit;
174 	}
175 
176 	memset(data->data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
177 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
178 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
179 	data->nature = UNKNOWN;
180 
181 	/* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
182 	   We use the "PCG-" or "VGN-" prefix as the signature. */
183 	if (client->addr == 0x57
184 	 && i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) {
185 		char name[4];
186 
187 		name[0] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x80);
188 		name[1] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
189 		name[2] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x82);
190 		name[3] = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x83);
191 
192 		if (!memcmp(name, "PCG-", 4) || !memcmp(name, "VGN-", 4)) {
193 			dev_info(&client->dev, "Vaio EEPROM detected, "
194 				 "enabling privacy protection\n");
195 			data->nature = VAIO;
196 		}
197 	}
198 
199 	/* create the sysfs eeprom file */
200 	err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
201 	if (err)
202 		goto exit_kfree;
203 
204 	return 0;
205 
206 exit_kfree:
207 	kfree(data);
208 exit:
209 	return err;
210 }
211 
212 static int eeprom_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
213 {
214 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
215 	kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static const struct i2c_device_id eeprom_id[] = {
221 	{ "eeprom", 0 },
222 	{ }
223 };
224 
225 static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
226 	.driver = {
227 		.name	= "eeprom",
228 	},
229 	.probe		= eeprom_probe,
230 	.remove		= eeprom_remove,
231 	.id_table	= eeprom_id,
232 
233 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_DDC | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
234 	.detect		= eeprom_detect,
235 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
236 };
237 
238 static int __init eeprom_init(void)
239 {
240 	return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
241 }
242 
243 static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
244 {
245 	i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
246 }
247 
248 
249 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
250 		"Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and "
251 		"Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>");
252 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
253 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
254 
255 module_init(eeprom_init);
256 module_exit(eeprom_exit);
257