xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/serio/i8042.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  *  i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/serio.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 
30 static unsigned int i8042_nokbd;
31 module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
33 
34 static unsigned int i8042_noaux;
35 module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
37 
38 static unsigned int i8042_nomux;
39 module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing conrtoller is present.");
41 
42 static unsigned int i8042_unlock;
43 module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
45 
46 static unsigned int i8042_reset;
47 module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, bool, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller during init and cleanup.");
49 
50 static unsigned int i8042_direct;
51 module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
53 
54 static unsigned int i8042_dumbkbd;
55 module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
57 
58 static unsigned int i8042_noloop;
59 module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
61 
62 static unsigned int i8042_blink_frequency = 500;
63 module_param_named(panicblink, i8042_blink_frequency, uint, 0600);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(panicblink, "Frequency with which keyboard LEDs should blink when kernel panics");
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
67 static int i8042_nopnp;
68 module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
69 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
70 #endif
71 
72 #define DEBUG
73 #ifdef DEBUG
74 static int i8042_debug;
75 module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
77 #endif
78 
79 #include "i8042.h"
80 
81 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
82 
83 struct i8042_port {
84 	struct serio *serio;
85 	int irq;
86 	unsigned char exists;
87 	signed char mux;
88 };
89 
90 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO	0
91 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO	1
92 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO	2
93 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS		(I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
94 
95 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
96 
97 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
98 static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
99 static unsigned char i8042_mux_present;
100 static unsigned char i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
101 static unsigned char i8042_aux_irq_registered;
102 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
103 static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
104 
105 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
106 
107 /*
108  * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
109  * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
110  * Called always with i8042_lock held.
111  */
112 
113 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
114 {
115 	int i = 0;
116 
117 	while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
118 		udelay(50);
119 		i++;
120 	}
121 	return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
122 }
123 
124 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
125 {
126 	int i = 0;
127 
128 	while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
129 		udelay(50);
130 		i++;
131 	}
132 	return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
137  * of the i8042 down the toilet.
138  */
139 
140 static int i8042_flush(void)
141 {
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 	unsigned char data, str;
144 	int i = 0;
145 
146 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
147 
148 	while (((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
149 		udelay(50);
150 		data = i8042_read_data();
151 		i++;
152 		dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)", data,
153 			str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
154 	}
155 
156 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
157 
158 	return i;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
163  * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
164  * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
165  * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
166  * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
167  */
168 
169 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
170 {
171 	int i, error;
172 
173 	if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
174 		return -1;
175 
176 	error = i8042_wait_write();
177 	if (error)
178 		return error;
179 
180 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)", command & 0xff);
181 	i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
184 		error = i8042_wait_write();
185 		if (error)
186 			return error;
187 		dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)", param[i]);
188 		i8042_write_data(param[i]);
189 	}
190 
191 	for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
192 		error = i8042_wait_read();
193 		if (error) {
194 			dbg("     -- i8042 (timeout)");
195 			return error;
196 		}
197 
198 		if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
199 		    !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
200 			dbg("     -- i8042 (auxerr)");
201 			return -1;
202 		}
203 
204 		param[i] = i8042_read_data();
205 		dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)", param[i]);
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
212 {
213 	unsigned long flags;
214 	int retval;
215 
216 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
217 	retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
218 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
219 
220 	return retval;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
225  */
226 
227 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
228 {
229 	unsigned long flags;
230 	int retval = 0;
231 
232 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
233 
234 	if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
235 		dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)", c);
236 		i8042_write_data(c);
237 	}
238 
239 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
240 
241 	return retval;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
246  */
247 
248 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
249 {
250 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
251 
252 	return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
253 					I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
254 					I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
259  * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
260  * start sending data through it.
261  */
262 static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
263 {
264 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
265 
266 	port->exists = 1;
267 	mb();
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
273  * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
274  * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
275  */
276 static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
277 {
278 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
279 
280 	port->exists = 0;
281 	synchronize_sched();
282 	port->serio = NULL;
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
287  * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
288  * to the upper layers.
289  */
290 
291 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
292 {
293 	struct i8042_port *port;
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 	unsigned char str, data;
296 	unsigned int dfl;
297 	unsigned int port_no;
298 	int ret = 1;
299 
300 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
301 	str = i8042_read_status();
302 	if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
303 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
304 		if (irq) dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data", irq);
305 		ret = 0;
306 		goto out;
307 	}
308 	data = i8042_read_data();
309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
310 
311 	if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
312 		static unsigned long last_transmit;
313 		static unsigned char last_str;
314 
315 		dfl = 0;
316 		if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
317 			dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x", str, data);
318 /*
319  * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
320  * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
321  * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
322  * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
323  * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
324  * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
325  * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
326  * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
327  * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
328  * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
329  */
330 
331 			switch (data) {
332 				default:
333 					if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
334 						str = last_str;
335 						break;
336 					}
337 					/* fall through - report timeout */
338 				case 0xfc:
339 				case 0xfd:
340 				case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
341 				case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY;  data = 0xfe; break;
342 			}
343 		}
344 
345 		port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
346 		last_str = str;
347 		last_transmit = jiffies;
348 	} else {
349 
350 		dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
351 		      ((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
352 
353 		port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
354 				I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
355 	}
356 
357 	port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
358 
359 	dbg("%02x <- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)",
360 	    data, port_no, irq,
361 	    dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
362 	    dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
363 
364 	if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack))
365 		if (port_no == I8042_KBD_PORT_NO &&
366 		    (data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
367 			i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
368 			goto out;
369 		}
370 
371 	if (likely(port->exists))
372 		serio_interrupt(port->serio, data, dfl);
373 
374  out:
375 	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keybaord port on chip
380  */
381 
382 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
383 {
384 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
385 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
386 
387 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
388 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
389 		i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
390 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable KBD port.\n");
391 		return -EIO;
392 	}
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
399  */
400 
401 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
402 {
403 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
404 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
405 
406 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
407 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
408 		i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
409 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable AUX port.\n");
410 		return -EIO;
411 	}
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
418  * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
419  */
420 
421 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
422 {
423 	unsigned char param;
424 	int i;
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
427 		i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
428 		i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
429 	}
430 
431 	return i8042_enable_aux_port();
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an active
436  * multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (1) or Legacy (0) mode.
437  */
438 
439 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(unsigned int mode, unsigned char *mux_version)
440 {
441 
442 	unsigned char param;
443 /*
444  * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
445  */
446 
447 	i8042_flush();
448 
449 /*
450  * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
451  * mouse interface, the last should be version.
452  */
453 
454 	param = 0xf0;
455 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != 0xf0)
456 		return -1;
457 	param = mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
458 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != (mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6))
459 		return -1;
460 	param = mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
461 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == (mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5))
462 		return -1;
463 
464 	if (mux_version)
465 		*mux_version = param;
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
472  * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
473  * LCS/Telegraphics.
474  */
475 
476 static int __devinit i8042_check_mux(void)
477 {
478 	unsigned char mux_version;
479 
480 	if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, &mux_version))
481 		return -1;
482 
483 /*
484  * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
485  * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
486  */
487 	if (mux_version == 0xAC)
488 		return -1;
489 
490 	printk(KERN_INFO "i8042.c: Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d.\n",
491 		(mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
492 
493 /*
494  * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
495  */
496 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
497 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
498 
499 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
500 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX.\n");
501 		return -EIO;
502 	}
503 
504 	i8042_mux_present = 1;
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
511  */
512 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __devinitdata;
513 static int i8042_irq_being_tested __devinitdata;
514 
515 static irqreturn_t __devinit i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
516 {
517 	unsigned long flags;
518 	unsigned char str, data;
519 	int ret = 0;
520 
521 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
522 	str = i8042_read_status();
523 	if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
524 		data = i8042_read_data();
525 		if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
526 		    data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
527 			complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
528 		ret = 1;
529 	}
530 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
531 
532 	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
537  * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
538  * port.
539  */
540 static int __devinit i8042_toggle_aux(int on)
541 {
542 	unsigned char param;
543 	int i;
544 
545 	if (i8042_command(&param,
546 			on ? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE : I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
547 		return -1;
548 
549 	/* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
550 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
551 		udelay(50);
552 
553 		if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR))
554 			return -1;
555 
556 		if (!(param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) == on)
557 			return 0;
558 	}
559 
560 	return -1;
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
565  * the presence of an AUX interface.
566  */
567 
568 static int __devinit i8042_check_aux(void)
569 {
570 	int retval = -1;
571 	int irq_registered = 0;
572 	int aux_loop_broken = 0;
573 	unsigned long flags;
574 	unsigned char param;
575 
576 /*
577  * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
578  */
579 
580 	i8042_flush();
581 
582 /*
583  * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
584  * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
585  * though it has an AUX port.
586  */
587 
588 	param = 0x5a;
589 	retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
590 	if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
591 
592 /*
593  * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
594  * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
595  * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
596  * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
597  * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
598  */
599 
600 		if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
601 		    (param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
602 			return -1;
603 
604 /*
605  * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
606  * mark it as broken
607  */
608 		if (!retval)
609 			aux_loop_broken = 1;
610 	}
611 
612 /*
613  * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
614  */
615 
616 	if (i8042_toggle_aux(0)) {
617 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
618 		printk(KERN_WARNING "If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option.\n");
619 	}
620 
621 	if (i8042_toggle_aux(1))
622 		return -1;
623 
624 /*
625  * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
626  * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
627  */
628 
629 	if (i8042_noloop || aux_loop_broken) {
630 /*
631  * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
632  * is working and hope we are right.
633  */
634 		retval = 0;
635 		goto out;
636 	}
637 
638 	if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
639 			"i8042", i8042_platform_device))
640 		goto out;
641 
642 	irq_registered = 1;
643 
644 	if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
645 		goto out;
646 
647 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
648 
649 	init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
650 	i8042_irq_being_tested = 1;
651 
652 	param = 0xa5;
653 	retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
654 
655 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
656 
657 	if (retval)
658 		goto out;
659 
660 	if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
661 					msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
662 /*
663  * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
664  * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
665  */
666 		i8042_flush();
667 		retval = -1;
668 	}
669 
670  out:
671 
672 /*
673  * Disable the interface.
674  */
675 
676 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
677 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
678 
679 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
680 		retval = -1;
681 
682 	if (irq_registered)
683 		free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
684 
685 	return retval;
686 }
687 
688 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
689 {
690 	if (i8042_flush() == I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
691 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: No controller found.\n");
692 		return -ENODEV;
693 	}
694 
695 	return 0;
696 }
697 
698 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
699 {
700 	unsigned char param;
701 
702 	if (!i8042_reset)
703 		return 0;
704 
705 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
706 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller self test timeout.\n");
707 		return -ENODEV;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (param != I8042_RET_CTL_TEST) {
711 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller selftest failed. (%#x != %#x)\n",
712 			 param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
713 		return -EIO;
714 	}
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
721  * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
722  * desired.
723  */
724 
725 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
726 {
727 	unsigned long flags;
728 
729 /*
730  * Save the CTR for restoral on unload / reboot.
731  */
732 
733 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
734 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't read CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
735 		return -EIO;
736 	}
737 
738 	i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr;
739 
740 /*
741  * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
742  */
743 
744 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
745 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
746 
747 /*
748  * Handle keylock.
749  */
750 
751 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
752 	if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
753 		if (i8042_unlock)
754 			i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
755 		else
756 			printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Warning: Keylock active.\n");
757 	}
758 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
759 
760 /*
761  * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
762  * bother enabling translating and be happy.
763  */
764 
765 	if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
766 		i8042_direct = 1;
767 
768 /*
769  * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
770  * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
771  * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
772  * BIOSes.
773  */
774 
775 	if (i8042_direct)
776 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
777 
778 /*
779  * Write CTR back.
780  */
781 
782 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
783 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't write CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
784 		return -EIO;
785 	}
786 
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 
791 /*
792  * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
793  */
794 
795 static void i8042_controller_reset(void)
796 {
797 	i8042_flush();
798 
799 /*
800  * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
801  */
802 
803 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
804 	i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
805 
806 /*
807  * Disable MUX mode if present.
808  */
809 
810 	if (i8042_mux_present)
811 		i8042_set_mux_mode(0, NULL);
812 
813 /*
814  * Reset the controller if requested.
815  */
816 
817 	i8042_controller_selftest();
818 
819 /*
820  * Restore the original control register setting.
821  */
822 
823 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
824 		printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Can't restore CTR.\n");
825 }
826 
827 
828 /*
829  * i8042_panic_blink() will flash the keyboard LEDs and is called when
830  * kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
831  * not see the console and will help distingushing panics from "real"
832  * lockups.
833  *
834  * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
835  * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
836  */
837 
838 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
839 
840 static long i8042_panic_blink(long count)
841 {
842 	long delay = 0;
843 	static long last_blink;
844 	static char led;
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * We expect frequency to be about 1/2s. KDB uses about 1s.
848 	 * Make sure they are different.
849 	 */
850 	if (!i8042_blink_frequency)
851 		return 0;
852 	if (count - last_blink < i8042_blink_frequency)
853 		return 0;
854 
855 	led ^= 0x01 | 0x04;
856 	while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
857 		DELAY;
858 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", 0xed);
859 	i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
860 	i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
861 	DELAY;
862 	while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
863 		DELAY;
864 	DELAY;
865 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", led);
866 	i8042_write_data(led);
867 	DELAY;
868 	last_blink = count;
869 	return delay;
870 }
871 
872 #undef DELAY
873 
874 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
875 /*
876  * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings. We only want to
877  * do that once, when we really suspend, not when we taking memory
878  * snapshot for swsusp (in this case we'll perform required cleanup
879  * as part of shutdown process).
880  */
881 
882 static int i8042_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
883 {
884 	if (dev->dev.power.power_state.event != state.event) {
885 		if (state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
886 			i8042_controller_reset();
887 
888 		dev->dev.power.power_state = state;
889 	}
890 
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 
895 /*
896  * Here we try to reset everything back to a state in which suspended
897  */
898 
899 static int i8042_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
900 {
901 	int error;
902 
903 /*
904  * Do not bother with restoring state if we haven't suspened yet
905  */
906 	if (dev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
907 		return 0;
908 
909 	error = i8042_controller_check();
910 	if (error)
911 		return error;
912 
913 	error = i8042_controller_selftest();
914 	if (error)
915 		return error;
916 
917 /*
918  * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
919  */
920 
921 	i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
922 	if (i8042_direct)
923 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
924 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
925 	i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
926 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
927 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042: Can't write CTR to resume\n");
928 		return -EIO;
929 	}
930 
931 	if (i8042_mux_present) {
932 		if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
933 			printk(KERN_WARNING
934 				"i8042: failed to resume active multiplexor, "
935 				"mouse won't work.\n");
936 	} else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
937 		i8042_enable_aux_port();
938 
939 	if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
940 		i8042_enable_kbd_port();
941 
942 	i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
943 
944 	dev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
945 
946 	return 0;
947 }
948 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
949 
950 /*
951  * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
952  * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
953  */
954 
955 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
956 {
957 	i8042_controller_reset();
958 }
959 
960 static int __devinit i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
961 {
962 	struct serio *serio;
963 	struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
964 
965 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
966 	if (!serio)
967 		return -ENOMEM;
968 
969 	serio->id.type		= i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
970 	serio->write		= i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
971 	serio->start		= i8042_start;
972 	serio->stop		= i8042_stop;
973 	serio->port_data	= port;
974 	serio->dev.parent	= &i8042_platform_device->dev;
975 	strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
976 	strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
977 
978 	port->serio = serio;
979 	port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
980 
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 static int __devinit i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
985 {
986 	struct serio *serio;
987 	int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
988 	struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
989 
990 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
991 	if (!serio)
992 		return -ENOMEM;
993 
994 	serio->id.type		= SERIO_8042;
995 	serio->write		= i8042_aux_write;
996 	serio->start		= i8042_start;
997 	serio->stop		= i8042_stop;
998 	serio->port_data	= port;
999 	serio->dev.parent	= &i8042_platform_device->dev;
1000 	if (idx < 0) {
1001 		strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
1002 		strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
1003 	} else {
1004 		snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
1005 		snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	port->serio = serio;
1009 	port->mux = idx;
1010 	port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
1011 
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void __devinit i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
1016 {
1017 	kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
1018 	i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
1019 }
1020 
1021 static void __devinit i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
1022 {
1023 	int i;
1024 
1025 	for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1026 		kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1027 		i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void __devinit i8042_register_ports(void)
1032 {
1033 	int i;
1034 
1035 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1036 		if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1037 			printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1038 				i8042_ports[i].serio->name,
1039 				(unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
1040 				(unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
1041 				i8042_ports[i].irq);
1042 			serio_register_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 }
1046 
1047 static void __devexit i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1048 {
1049 	int i;
1050 
1051 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1052 		if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1053 			serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1054 			i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1055 		}
1056 	}
1057 }
1058 
1059 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1060 {
1061 	if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
1062 		free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1063 	if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
1064 		free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1065 
1066 	i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static int __devinit i8042_setup_aux(void)
1070 {
1071 	int (*aux_enable)(void);
1072 	int error;
1073 	int i;
1074 
1075 	if (i8042_check_aux())
1076 		return -ENODEV;
1077 
1078 	if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
1079 		error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1080 		if (error)
1081 			goto err_free_ports;
1082 		aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
1083 	} else {
1084 		for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
1085 			error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
1086 			if (error)
1087 				goto err_free_ports;
1088 		}
1089 		aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1093 			    "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1094 	if (error)
1095 		goto err_free_ports;
1096 
1097 	if (aux_enable())
1098 		goto err_free_irq;
1099 
1100 	i8042_aux_irq_registered = 1;
1101 	return 0;
1102 
1103  err_free_irq:
1104 	free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1105  err_free_ports:
1106 	i8042_free_aux_ports();
1107 	return error;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int __devinit i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1111 {
1112 	int error;
1113 
1114 	error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
1115 	if (error)
1116 		return error;
1117 
1118 	error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1119 			    "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1120 	if (error)
1121 		goto err_free_port;
1122 
1123 	error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1124 	if (error)
1125 		goto err_free_irq;
1126 
1127 	i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 1;
1128 	return 0;
1129 
1130  err_free_irq:
1131 	free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1132  err_free_port:
1133 	i8042_free_kbd_port();
1134 	return error;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int __devinit i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1138 {
1139 	int error;
1140 
1141 	error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1142 	if (error)
1143 		return error;
1144 
1145 	error = i8042_controller_init();
1146 	if (error)
1147 		return error;
1148 
1149 	if (!i8042_noaux) {
1150 		error = i8042_setup_aux();
1151 		if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
1152 			goto out_fail;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	if (!i8042_nokbd) {
1156 		error = i8042_setup_kbd();
1157 		if (error)
1158 			goto out_fail;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 /*
1162  * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1163  */
1164 	i8042_register_ports();
1165 
1166 	return 0;
1167 
1168  out_fail:
1169 	i8042_free_aux_ports();	/* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1170 	i8042_free_irqs();
1171 	i8042_controller_reset();
1172 
1173 	return error;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int __devexit i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1177 {
1178 	i8042_unregister_ports();
1179 	i8042_free_irqs();
1180 	i8042_controller_reset();
1181 
1182 	return 0;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
1186 	.driver		= {
1187 		.name	= "i8042",
1188 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1189 	},
1190 	.probe		= i8042_probe,
1191 	.remove		= __devexit_p(i8042_remove),
1192 	.shutdown	= i8042_shutdown,
1193 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1194 	.suspend	= i8042_suspend,
1195 	.resume		= i8042_resume,
1196 #endif
1197 };
1198 
1199 static int __init i8042_init(void)
1200 {
1201 	int err;
1202 
1203 	dbg_init();
1204 
1205 	err = i8042_platform_init();
1206 	if (err)
1207 		return err;
1208 
1209 	err = i8042_controller_check();
1210 	if (err)
1211 		goto err_platform_exit;
1212 
1213 	err = platform_driver_register(&i8042_driver);
1214 	if (err)
1215 		goto err_platform_exit;
1216 
1217 	i8042_platform_device = platform_device_alloc("i8042", -1);
1218 	if (!i8042_platform_device) {
1219 		err = -ENOMEM;
1220 		goto err_unregister_driver;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	err = platform_device_add(i8042_platform_device);
1224 	if (err)
1225 		goto err_free_device;
1226 
1227 	panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
1228 
1229 	return 0;
1230 
1231  err_free_device:
1232 	platform_device_put(i8042_platform_device);
1233  err_unregister_driver:
1234 	platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1235  err_platform_exit:
1236 	i8042_platform_exit();
1237 
1238 	return err;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
1242 {
1243 	platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
1244 	platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1245 	i8042_platform_exit();
1246 
1247 	panic_blink = NULL;
1248 }
1249 
1250 module_init(i8042_init);
1251 module_exit(i8042_exit);
1252