1 /* 2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King 5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> 6 * (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> 7 * 8 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> 9 * Added handling for CPU hotplug 10 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com> 11 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs 12 * 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 15 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 16 */ 17 18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 19 20 #include <linux/cpu.h> 21 #include <linux/cpufreq.h> 22 #include <linux/delay.h> 23 #include <linux/device.h> 24 #include <linux/init.h> 25 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> 26 #include <linux/module.h> 27 #include <linux/mutex.h> 28 #include <linux/slab.h> 29 #include <linux/suspend.h> 30 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 31 #include <linux/tick.h> 32 #include <trace/events/power.h> 33 34 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list); 35 36 static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 37 { 38 return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus); 39 } 40 41 static bool suitable_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool active) 42 { 43 return active == !policy_is_inactive(policy); 44 } 45 46 /* Finds Next Acive/Inactive policy */ 47 static struct cpufreq_policy *next_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 48 bool active) 49 { 50 do { 51 policy = list_next_entry(policy, policy_list); 52 53 /* No more policies in the list */ 54 if (&policy->policy_list == &cpufreq_policy_list) 55 return NULL; 56 } while (!suitable_policy(policy, active)); 57 58 return policy; 59 } 60 61 static struct cpufreq_policy *first_policy(bool active) 62 { 63 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 64 65 /* No policies in the list */ 66 if (list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) 67 return NULL; 68 69 policy = list_first_entry(&cpufreq_policy_list, typeof(*policy), 70 policy_list); 71 72 if (!suitable_policy(policy, active)) 73 policy = next_policy(policy, active); 74 75 return policy; 76 } 77 78 /* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */ 79 #define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active) \ 80 for (__policy = first_policy(__active); \ 81 __policy; \ 82 __policy = next_policy(__policy, __active)) 83 84 #define for_each_active_policy(__policy) \ 85 for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true) 86 #define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy) \ 87 for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false) 88 89 #define for_each_policy(__policy) \ 90 list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) 91 92 /* Iterate over governors */ 93 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list); 94 #define for_each_governor(__governor) \ 95 list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) 96 97 /** 98 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low 99 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock 100 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array. 101 */ 102 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver; 103 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data); 104 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock); 105 DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock); 106 107 /* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */ 108 static bool cpufreq_suspended; 109 110 static inline bool has_target(void) 111 { 112 return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target; 113 } 114 115 /* internal prototypes */ 116 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 117 unsigned int event); 118 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy); 119 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work); 120 121 /** 122 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the 123 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the 124 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle 125 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes. 126 * The mutex locks both lists. 127 */ 128 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list); 129 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list; 130 131 static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called; 132 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void) 133 { 134 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list); 135 init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true; 136 return 0; 137 } 138 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list); 139 140 static int off __read_mostly; 141 static int cpufreq_disabled(void) 142 { 143 return off; 144 } 145 void disable_cpufreq(void) 146 { 147 off = 1; 148 } 149 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex); 150 151 bool have_governor_per_policy(void) 152 { 153 return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY); 154 } 155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy); 156 157 struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 158 { 159 if (have_governor_per_policy()) 160 return &policy->kobj; 161 else 162 return cpufreq_global_kobject; 163 } 164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj); 165 166 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu) 167 { 168 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu); 169 170 return policy && !policy_is_inactive(policy) ? 171 policy->freq_table : NULL; 172 } 173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_frequency_get_table); 174 175 static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall) 176 { 177 u64 idle_time; 178 u64 cur_wall_time; 179 u64 busy_time; 180 181 cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64()); 182 183 busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER]; 184 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM]; 185 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; 186 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; 187 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL]; 188 busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; 189 190 idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time; 191 if (wall) 192 *wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time); 193 194 return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time); 195 } 196 197 u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy) 198 { 199 u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL); 200 201 if (idle_time == -1ULL) 202 return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall); 203 else if (!io_busy) 204 idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall); 205 206 return idle_time; 207 } 208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time); 209 210 /* 211 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq 212 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following: 213 * - validate & show freq table passed 214 * - set policies transition latency 215 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs 216 */ 217 int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 218 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table, 219 unsigned int transition_latency) 220 { 221 int ret; 222 223 ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table); 224 if (ret) { 225 pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret); 226 return ret; 227 } 228 229 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency; 230 231 /* 232 * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors 233 * share the clock and voltage and clock. 234 */ 235 cpumask_setall(policy->cpus); 236 237 return 0; 238 } 239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init); 240 241 /* Only for cpufreq core internal use */ 242 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu) 243 { 244 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu); 245 246 return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL; 247 } 248 249 unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu) 250 { 251 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu); 252 253 if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) { 254 pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n", 255 __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu); 256 return 0; 257 } 258 259 return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000; 260 } 261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get); 262 263 /** 264 * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy. 265 * 266 * @cpu: cpu to find policy for. 267 * 268 * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist. 269 * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would 270 * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back. 271 * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be 272 * freed as that depends on the kobj count. 273 * 274 * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure. 275 */ 276 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu) 277 { 278 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL; 279 unsigned long flags; 280 281 if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)) 282 return NULL; 283 284 /* get the cpufreq driver */ 285 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 286 287 if (cpufreq_driver) { 288 /* get the CPU */ 289 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu); 290 if (policy) 291 kobject_get(&policy->kobj); 292 } 293 294 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 295 296 return policy; 297 } 298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get); 299 300 /** 301 * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy 302 * 303 * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get(). 304 * 305 * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling 306 * cpufreq_cpu_get(). 307 */ 308 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 309 { 310 kobject_put(&policy->kobj); 311 } 312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put); 313 314 /********************************************************************* 315 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES * 316 *********************************************************************/ 317 318 /** 319 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy" 320 * 321 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock 322 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP 323 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch 324 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible. 325 */ 326 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci) 327 { 328 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP 329 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref; 330 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq; 331 332 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS) 333 return; 334 335 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) { 336 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy; 337 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old; 338 pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n", 339 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq); 340 } 341 if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) { 342 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq, 343 ci->new); 344 pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n", 345 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new); 346 } 347 #endif 348 } 349 350 static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 351 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state) 352 { 353 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); 354 355 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 356 return; 357 358 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags; 359 pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n", 360 state, freqs->new); 361 362 switch (state) { 363 364 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE: 365 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency" 366 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is 367 * "old frequency". 368 */ 369 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) { 370 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) && 371 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) { 372 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n", 373 freqs->old, policy->cur); 374 freqs->old = policy->cur; 375 } 376 } 377 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, 378 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs); 379 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs); 380 break; 381 382 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE: 383 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs); 384 pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n", 385 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu); 386 trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu); 387 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, 388 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs); 389 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu)) 390 policy->cur = freqs->new; 391 break; 392 } 393 } 394 395 /** 396 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies 397 * on frequency transition. 398 * 399 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies" 400 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have 401 * external effects. 402 */ 403 static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 404 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state) 405 { 406 for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus) 407 __cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state); 408 } 409 410 /* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */ 411 static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 412 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed) 413 { 414 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE); 415 if (!transition_failed) 416 return; 417 418 swap(freqs->old, freqs->new); 419 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE); 420 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE); 421 } 422 423 void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 424 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs) 425 { 426 427 /* 428 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock. 429 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core 430 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of 431 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios 432 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these 433 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether. 434 */ 435 WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION) 436 && current == policy->transition_task); 437 438 wait: 439 wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing); 440 441 spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock); 442 443 if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) { 444 spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock); 445 goto wait; 446 } 447 448 policy->transition_ongoing = true; 449 policy->transition_task = current; 450 451 spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock); 452 453 cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE); 454 } 455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin); 456 457 void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 458 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed) 459 { 460 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing))) 461 return; 462 463 cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed); 464 465 policy->transition_ongoing = false; 466 policy->transition_task = NULL; 467 468 wake_up(&policy->transition_wait); 469 } 470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end); 471 472 473 /********************************************************************* 474 * SYSFS INTERFACE * 475 *********************************************************************/ 476 static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj, 477 struct attribute *attr, char *buf) 478 { 479 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled); 480 } 481 482 static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, 483 const char *buf, size_t count) 484 { 485 int ret, enable; 486 487 ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable); 488 if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1) 489 return -EINVAL; 490 491 if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) { 492 pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n", 493 __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable"); 494 return -EINVAL; 495 } 496 497 pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n", 498 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled"); 499 500 return count; 501 } 502 define_one_global_rw(boost); 503 504 static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor) 505 { 506 struct cpufreq_governor *t; 507 508 for_each_governor(t) 509 if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) 510 return t; 511 512 return NULL; 513 } 514 515 /** 516 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string 517 */ 518 static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy, 519 struct cpufreq_governor **governor) 520 { 521 int err = -EINVAL; 522 523 if (!cpufreq_driver) 524 goto out; 525 526 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) { 527 if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) { 528 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE; 529 err = 0; 530 } else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave", 531 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) { 532 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE; 533 err = 0; 534 } 535 } else { 536 struct cpufreq_governor *t; 537 538 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 539 540 t = find_governor(str_governor); 541 542 if (t == NULL) { 543 int ret; 544 545 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 546 ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor); 547 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 548 549 if (ret == 0) 550 t = find_governor(str_governor); 551 } 552 553 if (t != NULL) { 554 *governor = t; 555 err = 0; 556 } 557 558 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 559 } 560 out: 561 return err; 562 } 563 564 /** 565 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() - 566 * print out cpufreq information 567 * 568 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be 569 * "unsigned int". 570 */ 571 572 #define show_one(file_name, object) \ 573 static ssize_t show_##file_name \ 574 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) \ 575 { \ 576 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \ 577 } 578 579 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq); 580 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq); 581 show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency); 582 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min); 583 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max); 584 585 static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 586 { 587 ssize_t ret; 588 589 if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) 590 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu)); 591 else 592 ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur); 593 return ret; 594 } 595 596 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 597 struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy); 598 599 /** 600 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access 601 */ 602 #define store_one(file_name, object) \ 603 static ssize_t store_##file_name \ 604 (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \ 605 { \ 606 int ret, temp; \ 607 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \ 608 \ 609 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); \ 610 if (ret) \ 611 return -EINVAL; \ 612 \ 613 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \ 614 if (ret != 1) \ 615 return -EINVAL; \ 616 \ 617 temp = new_policy.object; \ 618 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); \ 619 if (!ret) \ 620 policy->user_policy.object = temp; \ 621 \ 622 return ret ? ret : count; \ 623 } 624 625 store_one(scaling_min_freq, min); 626 store_one(scaling_max_freq, max); 627 628 /** 629 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware 630 */ 631 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 632 char *buf) 633 { 634 unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy); 635 if (!cur_freq) 636 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>"); 637 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq); 638 } 639 640 /** 641 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU 642 */ 643 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 644 { 645 if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) 646 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n"); 647 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) 648 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n"); 649 else if (policy->governor) 650 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", 651 policy->governor->name); 652 return -EINVAL; 653 } 654 655 /** 656 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU 657 */ 658 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 659 const char *buf, size_t count) 660 { 661 int ret; 662 char str_governor[16]; 663 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; 664 665 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); 666 if (ret) 667 return ret; 668 669 ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor); 670 if (ret != 1) 671 return -EINVAL; 672 673 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy, 674 &new_policy.governor)) 675 return -EINVAL; 676 677 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); 678 679 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy; 680 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor; 681 682 if (ret) 683 return ret; 684 else 685 return count; 686 } 687 688 /** 689 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded 690 */ 691 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 692 { 693 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name); 694 } 695 696 /** 697 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors 698 */ 699 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 700 char *buf) 701 { 702 ssize_t i = 0; 703 struct cpufreq_governor *t; 704 705 if (!has_target()) { 706 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave"); 707 goto out; 708 } 709 710 for_each_governor(t) { 711 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char)) 712 - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2))) 713 goto out; 714 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name); 715 } 716 out: 717 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n"); 718 return i; 719 } 720 721 ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf) 722 { 723 ssize_t i = 0; 724 unsigned int cpu; 725 726 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { 727 if (i) 728 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " "); 729 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu); 730 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5)) 731 break; 732 } 733 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n"); 734 return i; 735 } 736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus); 737 738 /** 739 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if 740 * hw coordination is in use 741 */ 742 static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 743 { 744 return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf); 745 } 746 747 /** 748 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition 749 */ 750 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 751 { 752 return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf); 753 } 754 755 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 756 const char *buf, size_t count) 757 { 758 unsigned int freq = 0; 759 unsigned int ret; 760 761 if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed) 762 return -EINVAL; 763 764 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq); 765 if (ret != 1) 766 return -EINVAL; 767 768 policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq); 769 770 return count; 771 } 772 773 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 774 { 775 if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed) 776 return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n"); 777 778 return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf); 779 } 780 781 /** 782 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation 783 */ 784 static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) 785 { 786 unsigned int limit; 787 int ret; 788 if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) { 789 ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit); 790 if (!ret) 791 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit); 792 } 793 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq); 794 } 795 796 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400); 797 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq); 798 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq); 799 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency); 800 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors); 801 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver); 802 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq); 803 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit); 804 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus); 805 cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus); 806 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq); 807 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq); 808 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor); 809 cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed); 810 811 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = { 812 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr, 813 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr, 814 &cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr, 815 &scaling_min_freq.attr, 816 &scaling_max_freq.attr, 817 &affected_cpus.attr, 818 &related_cpus.attr, 819 &scaling_governor.attr, 820 &scaling_driver.attr, 821 &scaling_available_governors.attr, 822 &scaling_setspeed.attr, 823 NULL 824 }; 825 826 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj) 827 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr) 828 829 static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) 830 { 831 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj); 832 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr); 833 ssize_t ret; 834 835 down_read(&policy->rwsem); 836 837 if (fattr->show) 838 ret = fattr->show(policy, buf); 839 else 840 ret = -EIO; 841 842 up_read(&policy->rwsem); 843 844 return ret; 845 } 846 847 static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, 848 const char *buf, size_t count) 849 { 850 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj); 851 struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr); 852 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; 853 854 get_online_cpus(); 855 856 if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu)) 857 goto unlock; 858 859 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 860 861 /* Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that. */ 862 if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy))) { 863 ret = -EBUSY; 864 goto unlock_policy_rwsem; 865 } 866 867 if (fattr->store) 868 ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count); 869 else 870 ret = -EIO; 871 872 unlock_policy_rwsem: 873 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 874 unlock: 875 put_online_cpus(); 876 877 return ret; 878 } 879 880 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj) 881 { 882 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj); 883 pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n"); 884 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister); 885 } 886 887 static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = { 888 .show = show, 889 .store = store, 890 }; 891 892 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = { 893 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops, 894 .default_attrs = default_attrs, 895 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release, 896 }; 897 898 struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject; 899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject); 900 901 static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage; 902 903 int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void) 904 { 905 if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++) 906 return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject, 907 &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq"); 908 909 return 0; 910 } 911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject); 912 913 void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void) 914 { 915 if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage) 916 kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject); 917 } 918 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject); 919 920 int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr) 921 { 922 int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject(); 923 924 if (!ret) { 925 ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr); 926 if (ret) 927 cpufreq_put_global_kobject(); 928 } 929 930 return ret; 931 } 932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file); 933 934 void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr) 935 { 936 sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr); 937 cpufreq_put_global_kobject(); 938 } 939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file); 940 941 static int add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu) 942 { 943 struct device *cpu_dev; 944 945 pr_debug("%s: Adding symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu); 946 947 if (!policy) 948 return 0; 949 950 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); 951 if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev)) 952 return 0; 953 954 return sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq"); 955 } 956 957 static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu) 958 { 959 struct device *cpu_dev; 960 961 pr_debug("%s: Removing symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu); 962 963 cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); 964 if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev)) 965 return; 966 967 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq"); 968 } 969 970 /* Add/remove symlinks for all related CPUs */ 971 static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 972 { 973 unsigned int j; 974 int ret = 0; 975 976 /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */ 977 for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) { 978 if (j == policy->kobj_cpu) 979 continue; 980 981 ret = add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j); 982 if (ret) 983 break; 984 } 985 986 return ret; 987 } 988 989 static void cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 990 { 991 unsigned int j; 992 993 /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */ 994 for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) { 995 if (j == policy->kobj_cpu) 996 continue; 997 998 remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j); 999 } 1000 } 1001 1002 static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1003 { 1004 struct freq_attr **drv_attr; 1005 int ret = 0; 1006 1007 /* set up files for this cpu device */ 1008 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr; 1009 while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) { 1010 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr)); 1011 if (ret) 1012 return ret; 1013 drv_attr++; 1014 } 1015 if (cpufreq_driver->get) { 1016 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr); 1017 if (ret) 1018 return ret; 1019 } 1020 1021 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr); 1022 if (ret) 1023 return ret; 1024 1025 if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) { 1026 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr); 1027 if (ret) 1028 return ret; 1029 } 1030 1031 return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy); 1032 } 1033 1034 static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1035 { 1036 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL; 1037 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; 1038 1039 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy)); 1040 1041 /* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */ 1042 gov = find_governor(policy->last_governor); 1043 if (gov) 1044 pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n", 1045 policy->governor->name, policy->cpu); 1046 else 1047 gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR; 1048 1049 new_policy.governor = gov; 1050 1051 /* Use the default policy if its valid. */ 1052 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) 1053 cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL); 1054 1055 /* set default policy */ 1056 return cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); 1057 } 1058 1059 static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu) 1060 { 1061 int ret = 0; 1062 1063 /* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */ 1064 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)) 1065 return 0; 1066 1067 if (has_target()) { 1068 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP); 1069 if (ret) { 1070 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__); 1071 return ret; 1072 } 1073 } 1074 1075 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 1076 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus); 1077 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 1078 1079 if (has_target()) { 1080 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START); 1081 if (!ret) 1082 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS); 1083 1084 if (ret) { 1085 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__); 1086 return ret; 1087 } 1088 } 1089 1090 return 0; 1091 } 1092 1093 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu) 1094 { 1095 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); 1096 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1097 int ret; 1098 1099 if (WARN_ON(!dev)) 1100 return NULL; 1101 1102 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL); 1103 if (!policy) 1104 return NULL; 1105 1106 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) 1107 goto err_free_policy; 1108 1109 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) 1110 goto err_free_cpumask; 1111 1112 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) 1113 goto err_free_rcpumask; 1114 1115 ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq, &dev->kobj, 1116 "cpufreq"); 1117 if (ret) { 1118 pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret); 1119 goto err_free_real_cpus; 1120 } 1121 1122 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list); 1123 init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem); 1124 spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock); 1125 init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait); 1126 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister); 1127 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update); 1128 1129 policy->cpu = cpu; 1130 1131 /* Set this once on allocation */ 1132 policy->kobj_cpu = cpu; 1133 1134 return policy; 1135 1136 err_free_real_cpus: 1137 free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus); 1138 err_free_rcpumask: 1139 free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus); 1140 err_free_cpumask: 1141 free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus); 1142 err_free_policy: 1143 kfree(policy); 1144 1145 return NULL; 1146 } 1147 1148 static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify) 1149 { 1150 struct kobject *kobj; 1151 struct completion *cmp; 1152 1153 if (notify) 1154 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 1155 CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy); 1156 1157 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 1158 cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(policy); 1159 kobj = &policy->kobj; 1160 cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister; 1161 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 1162 kobject_put(kobj); 1163 1164 /* 1165 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is 1166 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we 1167 * proceed with unloading. 1168 */ 1169 pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n"); 1170 wait_for_completion(cmp); 1171 pr_debug("wait complete\n"); 1172 } 1173 1174 static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify) 1175 { 1176 unsigned long flags; 1177 int cpu; 1178 1179 /* Remove policy from list */ 1180 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1181 list_del(&policy->policy_list); 1182 1183 for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus) 1184 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL; 1185 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1186 1187 cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy, notify); 1188 free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus); 1189 free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus); 1190 free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus); 1191 kfree(policy); 1192 } 1193 1194 /** 1195 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device 1196 * 1197 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device. 1198 * 1199 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently 1200 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this 1201 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu 1202 */ 1203 static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) 1204 { 1205 unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id; 1206 int ret; 1207 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1208 unsigned long flags; 1209 bool recover_policy; 1210 1211 pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu); 1212 1213 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { 1214 /* 1215 * Only possible if we are here from the subsys_interface add 1216 * callback. A hotplug notifier will follow and we will handle 1217 * it as CPU online then. For now, just create the sysfs link, 1218 * unless there is no policy or the link is already present. 1219 */ 1220 policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu); 1221 return policy && !cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus) 1222 ? add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu) : 0; 1223 } 1224 1225 /* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */ 1226 policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu); 1227 if (policy) { 1228 WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)); 1229 if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) 1230 return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu); 1231 1232 /* This is the only online CPU for the policy. Start over. */ 1233 recover_policy = true; 1234 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 1235 policy->cpu = cpu; 1236 policy->governor = NULL; 1237 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 1238 } else { 1239 recover_policy = false; 1240 policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu); 1241 if (!policy) 1242 return -ENOMEM; 1243 } 1244 1245 cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu)); 1246 1247 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able 1248 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU 1249 */ 1250 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy); 1251 if (ret) { 1252 pr_debug("initialization failed\n"); 1253 goto out_free_policy; 1254 } 1255 1256 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 1257 1258 if (!recover_policy) { 1259 /* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */ 1260 cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus); 1261 /* Remember CPUs present at the policy creation time. */ 1262 cpumask_and(policy->real_cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_present_mask); 1263 } 1264 1265 /* 1266 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't 1267 * managing offline cpus here. 1268 */ 1269 cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask); 1270 1271 if (!recover_policy) { 1272 policy->user_policy.min = policy->min; 1273 policy->user_policy.max = policy->max; 1274 1275 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1276 for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus) 1277 per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy; 1278 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1279 } 1280 1281 if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) { 1282 policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu); 1283 if (!policy->cur) { 1284 pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__); 1285 goto out_exit_policy; 1286 } 1287 } 1288 1289 /* 1290 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of 1291 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be 1292 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time 1293 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in 1294 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as 1295 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU 1296 * isn't found in freq-table. 1297 * 1298 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go 1299 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now, 1300 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur' 1301 * is initialized to zero). 1302 * 1303 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise 1304 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be 1305 * equal to target-freq. 1306 */ 1307 if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK) 1308 && has_target()) { 1309 /* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */ 1310 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur); 1311 if (ret == -EINVAL) { 1312 /* Warn user and fix it */ 1313 pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n", 1314 __func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur); 1315 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1, 1316 CPUFREQ_RELATION_L); 1317 1318 /* 1319 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not 1320 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown" 1321 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON(). 1322 */ 1323 BUG_ON(ret); 1324 pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n", 1325 __func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur); 1326 } 1327 } 1328 1329 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 1330 CPUFREQ_START, policy); 1331 1332 if (!recover_policy) { 1333 ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy); 1334 if (ret) 1335 goto out_exit_policy; 1336 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 1337 CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy); 1338 1339 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1340 list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list); 1341 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 1342 } 1343 1344 ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy); 1345 if (ret) { 1346 pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n", 1347 __func__, cpu, ret); 1348 goto out_remove_policy_notify; 1349 } 1350 1351 if (!recover_policy) { 1352 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy; 1353 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor; 1354 } 1355 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 1356 1357 kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); 1358 1359 /* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */ 1360 if (cpufreq_driver->ready) 1361 cpufreq_driver->ready(policy); 1362 1363 pr_debug("initialization complete\n"); 1364 1365 return 0; 1366 1367 out_remove_policy_notify: 1368 /* cpufreq_policy_free() will notify based on this */ 1369 recover_policy = true; 1370 out_exit_policy: 1371 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 1372 1373 if (cpufreq_driver->exit) 1374 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy); 1375 out_free_policy: 1376 cpufreq_policy_free(policy, recover_policy); 1377 return ret; 1378 } 1379 1380 static void cpufreq_offline_prepare(unsigned int cpu) 1381 { 1382 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1383 1384 pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu); 1385 1386 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu); 1387 if (!policy) { 1388 pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__); 1389 return; 1390 } 1391 1392 if (has_target()) { 1393 int ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP); 1394 if (ret) 1395 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__); 1396 } 1397 1398 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 1399 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus); 1400 1401 if (policy_is_inactive(policy)) { 1402 if (has_target()) 1403 strncpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name, 1404 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN); 1405 } else if (cpu == policy->cpu) { 1406 /* Nominate new CPU */ 1407 policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus); 1408 } 1409 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 1410 1411 /* Start governor again for active policy */ 1412 if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) { 1413 if (has_target()) { 1414 int ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START); 1415 if (!ret) 1416 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS); 1417 1418 if (ret) 1419 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__); 1420 } 1421 } else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu) { 1422 cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy); 1423 } 1424 } 1425 1426 static void cpufreq_offline_finish(unsigned int cpu) 1427 { 1428 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu); 1429 1430 if (!policy) { 1431 pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__); 1432 return; 1433 } 1434 1435 /* Only proceed for inactive policies */ 1436 if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) 1437 return; 1438 1439 /* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */ 1440 if (has_target()) { 1441 int ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT); 1442 if (ret) 1443 pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n", __func__); 1444 } 1445 1446 /* 1447 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down, 1448 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the 1449 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed. 1450 */ 1451 if (cpufreq_driver->exit) 1452 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy); 1453 } 1454 1455 /** 1456 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device 1457 * 1458 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device. 1459 */ 1460 static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) 1461 { 1462 unsigned int cpu = dev->id; 1463 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu); 1464 1465 if (!policy) 1466 return 0; 1467 1468 if (cpu_online(cpu)) { 1469 cpufreq_offline_prepare(cpu); 1470 cpufreq_offline_finish(cpu); 1471 } 1472 1473 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus); 1474 1475 if (cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus)) { 1476 cpufreq_policy_free(policy, true); 1477 return 0; 1478 } 1479 1480 if (cpu != policy->kobj_cpu) { 1481 remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu); 1482 } else { 1483 /* 1484 * The CPU owning the policy object is going away. Move it to 1485 * another suitable CPU. 1486 */ 1487 unsigned int new_cpu = cpumask_first(policy->real_cpus); 1488 struct device *new_dev = get_cpu_device(new_cpu); 1489 1490 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Moving policy object to CPU%u\n", __func__, new_cpu); 1491 1492 sysfs_remove_link(&new_dev->kobj, "cpufreq"); 1493 policy->kobj_cpu = new_cpu; 1494 WARN_ON(kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &new_dev->kobj)); 1495 } 1496 1497 return 0; 1498 } 1499 1500 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work) 1501 { 1502 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = 1503 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update); 1504 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu; 1505 pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu); 1506 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu); 1507 } 1508 1509 /** 1510 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're 1511 * in deep trouble. 1512 * @policy: policy managing CPUs 1513 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at 1514 * 1515 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later. 1516 * So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()). 1517 */ 1518 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1519 unsigned int new_freq) 1520 { 1521 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; 1522 1523 pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n", 1524 policy->cur, new_freq); 1525 1526 freqs.old = policy->cur; 1527 freqs.new = new_freq; 1528 1529 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs); 1530 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0); 1531 } 1532 1533 /** 1534 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur 1535 * @cpu: CPU number 1536 * 1537 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver. 1538 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs. 1539 */ 1540 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu) 1541 { 1542 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1543 unsigned int ret_freq = 0; 1544 1545 if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) 1546 return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu); 1547 1548 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1549 if (policy) { 1550 ret_freq = policy->cur; 1551 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 1552 } 1553 1554 return ret_freq; 1555 } 1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get); 1557 1558 /** 1559 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU 1560 * @cpu: CPU number 1561 * 1562 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU. 1563 */ 1564 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu) 1565 { 1566 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1567 unsigned int ret_freq = 0; 1568 1569 if (policy) { 1570 ret_freq = policy->max; 1571 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 1572 } 1573 1574 return ret_freq; 1575 } 1576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max); 1577 1578 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1579 { 1580 unsigned int ret_freq = 0; 1581 1582 if (!cpufreq_driver->get) 1583 return ret_freq; 1584 1585 ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu); 1586 1587 /* Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that. */ 1588 if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy))) 1589 return ret_freq; 1590 1591 if (ret_freq && policy->cur && 1592 !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) { 1593 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and 1594 saved value exists */ 1595 if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) { 1596 cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq); 1597 schedule_work(&policy->update); 1598 } 1599 } 1600 1601 return ret_freq; 1602 } 1603 1604 /** 1605 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz) 1606 * @cpu: CPU number 1607 * 1608 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency 1609 */ 1610 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu) 1611 { 1612 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 1613 unsigned int ret_freq = 0; 1614 1615 if (policy) { 1616 down_read(&policy->rwsem); 1617 ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy); 1618 up_read(&policy->rwsem); 1619 1620 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 1621 } 1622 1623 return ret_freq; 1624 } 1625 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get); 1626 1627 static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = { 1628 .name = "cpufreq", 1629 .subsys = &cpu_subsys, 1630 .add_dev = cpufreq_add_dev, 1631 .remove_dev = cpufreq_remove_dev, 1632 }; 1633 1634 /* 1635 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured 1636 * during suspend.. 1637 */ 1638 int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 1639 { 1640 int ret; 1641 1642 if (!policy->suspend_freq) { 1643 pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__); 1644 return -EINVAL; 1645 } 1646 1647 pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__, 1648 policy->suspend_freq); 1649 1650 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq, 1651 CPUFREQ_RELATION_H); 1652 if (ret) 1653 pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n", 1654 __func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret); 1655 1656 return ret; 1657 } 1658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend); 1659 1660 /** 1661 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors 1662 * 1663 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors 1664 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle. 1665 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for 1666 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point. 1667 */ 1668 void cpufreq_suspend(void) 1669 { 1670 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1671 1672 if (!cpufreq_driver) 1673 return; 1674 1675 if (!has_target()) 1676 goto suspend; 1677 1678 pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__); 1679 1680 for_each_active_policy(policy) { 1681 if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)) 1682 pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n", 1683 __func__, policy); 1684 else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend 1685 && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy)) 1686 pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__, 1687 policy); 1688 } 1689 1690 suspend: 1691 cpufreq_suspended = true; 1692 } 1693 1694 /** 1695 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors 1696 * 1697 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that 1698 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend(). 1699 */ 1700 void cpufreq_resume(void) 1701 { 1702 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 1703 1704 if (!cpufreq_driver) 1705 return; 1706 1707 cpufreq_suspended = false; 1708 1709 if (!has_target()) 1710 return; 1711 1712 pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__); 1713 1714 for_each_active_policy(policy) { 1715 if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy)) 1716 pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__, 1717 policy); 1718 else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START) 1719 || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS)) 1720 pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n", 1721 __func__, policy); 1722 } 1723 1724 /* 1725 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for first-online CPU, as that 1726 * wouldn't be hotplugged-out on suspend. It will verify that the 1727 * current freq is in sync with what we believe it to be. 1728 */ 1729 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask)); 1730 if (WARN_ON(!policy)) 1731 return; 1732 1733 schedule_work(&policy->update); 1734 } 1735 1736 /** 1737 * cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name 1738 * 1739 * Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver 1740 * or NULL, if none. 1741 */ 1742 const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void) 1743 { 1744 if (cpufreq_driver) 1745 return cpufreq_driver->name; 1746 1747 return NULL; 1748 } 1749 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver); 1750 1751 /** 1752 * cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data 1753 * 1754 * Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq 1755 * driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded. 1756 */ 1757 void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void) 1758 { 1759 if (cpufreq_driver) 1760 return cpufreq_driver->driver_data; 1761 1762 return NULL; 1763 } 1764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data); 1765 1766 /********************************************************************* 1767 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE * 1768 *********************************************************************/ 1769 1770 /** 1771 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq 1772 * @nb: notifier function to register 1773 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER 1774 * 1775 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that 1776 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after 1777 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about 1778 * changes in cpufreq policy. 1779 * 1780 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as 1781 * blocking_notifier_chain_register. 1782 */ 1783 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list) 1784 { 1785 int ret; 1786 1787 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 1788 return -EINVAL; 1789 1790 WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called); 1791 1792 switch (list) { 1793 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER: 1794 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register( 1795 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb); 1796 break; 1797 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER: 1798 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register( 1799 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb); 1800 break; 1801 default: 1802 ret = -EINVAL; 1803 } 1804 1805 return ret; 1806 } 1807 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier); 1808 1809 /** 1810 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq 1811 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered 1812 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER 1813 * 1814 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list. 1815 * 1816 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as 1817 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister. 1818 */ 1819 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list) 1820 { 1821 int ret; 1822 1823 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 1824 return -EINVAL; 1825 1826 switch (list) { 1827 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER: 1828 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister( 1829 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb); 1830 break; 1831 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER: 1832 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister( 1833 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb); 1834 break; 1835 default: 1836 ret = -EINVAL; 1837 } 1838 1839 return ret; 1840 } 1841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier); 1842 1843 1844 /********************************************************************* 1845 * GOVERNORS * 1846 *********************************************************************/ 1847 1848 /* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */ 1849 static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1850 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index) 1851 { 1852 int ret; 1853 1854 freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index); 1855 1856 /* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */ 1857 if (!freqs->new) 1858 return 0; 1859 1860 pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n", 1861 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new); 1862 1863 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs); 1864 ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index); 1865 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret); 1866 1867 if (ret) 1868 pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n", 1869 __func__, ret); 1870 1871 return ret; 1872 } 1873 1874 static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1875 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index) 1876 { 1877 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0}; 1878 unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0; 1879 int retval = -EINVAL; 1880 bool notify; 1881 1882 notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION); 1883 if (notify) { 1884 /* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */ 1885 if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) { 1886 retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index); 1887 if (retval) 1888 return retval; 1889 1890 intermediate_freq = freqs.new; 1891 /* Set old freq to intermediate */ 1892 if (intermediate_freq) 1893 freqs.old = freqs.new; 1894 } 1895 1896 freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency; 1897 pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n", 1898 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new); 1899 1900 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs); 1901 } 1902 1903 retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index); 1904 if (retval) 1905 pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__, 1906 retval); 1907 1908 if (notify) { 1909 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval); 1910 1911 /* 1912 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have 1913 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check 1914 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in 1915 * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all. 1916 */ 1917 if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) { 1918 freqs.old = intermediate_freq; 1919 freqs.new = policy->restore_freq; 1920 cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs); 1921 cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0); 1922 } 1923 } 1924 1925 return retval; 1926 } 1927 1928 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1929 unsigned int target_freq, 1930 unsigned int relation) 1931 { 1932 unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq; 1933 int retval = -EINVAL; 1934 1935 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 1936 return -ENODEV; 1937 1938 /* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */ 1939 if (target_freq > policy->max) 1940 target_freq = policy->max; 1941 if (target_freq < policy->min) 1942 target_freq = policy->min; 1943 1944 pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n", 1945 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq); 1946 1947 /* 1948 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again 1949 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where 1950 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function 1951 * calls. 1952 */ 1953 if (target_freq == policy->cur) 1954 return 0; 1955 1956 /* Save last value to restore later on errors */ 1957 policy->restore_freq = policy->cur; 1958 1959 if (cpufreq_driver->target) 1960 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation); 1961 else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) { 1962 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table; 1963 int index; 1964 1965 freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu); 1966 if (unlikely(!freq_table)) { 1967 pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__); 1968 goto out; 1969 } 1970 1971 retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table, 1972 target_freq, relation, &index); 1973 if (unlikely(retval)) { 1974 pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__); 1975 goto out; 1976 } 1977 1978 if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) { 1979 retval = 0; 1980 goto out; 1981 } 1982 1983 retval = __target_index(policy, freq_table, index); 1984 } 1985 1986 out: 1987 return retval; 1988 } 1989 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target); 1990 1991 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 1992 unsigned int target_freq, 1993 unsigned int relation) 1994 { 1995 int ret = -EINVAL; 1996 1997 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 1998 1999 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation); 2000 2001 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 2002 2003 return ret; 2004 } 2005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target); 2006 2007 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 2008 unsigned int event) 2009 { 2010 int ret; 2011 2012 /* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency 2013 restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand. 2014 That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig 2015 */ 2016 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE 2017 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance; 2018 #else 2019 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL; 2020 #endif 2021 2022 /* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */ 2023 if (cpufreq_suspended) 2024 return 0; 2025 /* 2026 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed 2027 * notification happened, so check it. 2028 */ 2029 if (!policy->governor) 2030 return -EINVAL; 2031 2032 if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency && 2033 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency > 2034 policy->governor->max_transition_latency) { 2035 if (!gov) 2036 return -EINVAL; 2037 else { 2038 pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n", 2039 policy->governor->name, gov->name); 2040 policy->governor = gov; 2041 } 2042 } 2043 2044 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) 2045 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner)) 2046 return -EINVAL; 2047 2048 pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n", 2049 policy->cpu, event); 2050 2051 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock); 2052 if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START) 2053 || (!policy->governor_enabled 2054 && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) { 2055 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock); 2056 return -EBUSY; 2057 } 2058 2059 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) 2060 policy->governor_enabled = false; 2061 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START) 2062 policy->governor_enabled = true; 2063 2064 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock); 2065 2066 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event); 2067 2068 if (!ret) { 2069 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) 2070 policy->governor->initialized++; 2071 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) 2072 policy->governor->initialized--; 2073 } else { 2074 /* Restore original values */ 2075 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock); 2076 if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) 2077 policy->governor_enabled = true; 2078 else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START) 2079 policy->governor_enabled = false; 2080 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock); 2081 } 2082 2083 if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) || 2084 ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret)) 2085 module_put(policy->governor->owner); 2086 2087 return ret; 2088 } 2089 2090 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor) 2091 { 2092 int err; 2093 2094 if (!governor) 2095 return -EINVAL; 2096 2097 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 2098 return -ENODEV; 2099 2100 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 2101 2102 governor->initialized = 0; 2103 err = -EBUSY; 2104 if (!find_governor(governor->name)) { 2105 err = 0; 2106 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list); 2107 } 2108 2109 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 2110 return err; 2111 } 2112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor); 2113 2114 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor) 2115 { 2116 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 2117 unsigned long flags; 2118 2119 if (!governor) 2120 return; 2121 2122 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 2123 return; 2124 2125 /* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */ 2126 read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2127 for_each_inactive_policy(policy) { 2128 if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) { 2129 policy->governor = NULL; 2130 strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0"); 2131 } 2132 } 2133 read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2134 2135 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 2136 list_del(&governor->governor_list); 2137 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex); 2138 return; 2139 } 2140 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor); 2141 2142 2143 /********************************************************************* 2144 * POLICY INTERFACE * 2145 *********************************************************************/ 2146 2147 /** 2148 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy 2149 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy 2150 * is written 2151 * 2152 * Reads the current cpufreq policy. 2153 */ 2154 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu) 2155 { 2156 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy; 2157 if (!policy) 2158 return -EINVAL; 2159 2160 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 2161 if (!cpu_policy) 2162 return -EINVAL; 2163 2164 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy)); 2165 2166 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy); 2167 return 0; 2168 } 2169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy); 2170 2171 /* 2172 * policy : current policy. 2173 * new_policy: policy to be set. 2174 */ 2175 static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 2176 struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy) 2177 { 2178 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov; 2179 int ret; 2180 2181 pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", 2182 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max); 2183 2184 memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo)); 2185 2186 if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min) 2187 return -EINVAL; 2188 2189 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */ 2190 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy); 2191 if (ret) 2192 return ret; 2193 2194 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */ 2195 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 2196 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy); 2197 2198 /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/ 2199 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 2200 CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy); 2201 2202 /* 2203 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be 2204 * different to the first one 2205 */ 2206 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy); 2207 if (ret) 2208 return ret; 2209 2210 /* notification of the new policy */ 2211 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, 2212 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy); 2213 2214 policy->min = new_policy->min; 2215 policy->max = new_policy->max; 2216 2217 pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n", 2218 policy->min, policy->max); 2219 2220 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) { 2221 policy->policy = new_policy->policy; 2222 pr_debug("setting range\n"); 2223 return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy); 2224 } 2225 2226 if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor) 2227 goto out; 2228 2229 pr_debug("governor switch\n"); 2230 2231 /* save old, working values */ 2232 old_gov = policy->governor; 2233 /* end old governor */ 2234 if (old_gov) { 2235 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP); 2236 if (ret) { 2237 /* This can happen due to race with other operations */ 2238 pr_debug("%s: Failed to Stop Governor: %s (%d)\n", 2239 __func__, old_gov->name, ret); 2240 return ret; 2241 } 2242 2243 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 2244 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT); 2245 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 2246 2247 if (ret) { 2248 pr_err("%s: Failed to Exit Governor: %s (%d)\n", 2249 __func__, old_gov->name, ret); 2250 return ret; 2251 } 2252 } 2253 2254 /* start new governor */ 2255 policy->governor = new_policy->governor; 2256 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT); 2257 if (!ret) { 2258 ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START); 2259 if (!ret) 2260 goto out; 2261 2262 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 2263 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT); 2264 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 2265 } 2266 2267 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */ 2268 pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name); 2269 if (old_gov) { 2270 policy->governor = old_gov; 2271 if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) 2272 policy->governor = NULL; 2273 else 2274 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START); 2275 } 2276 2277 return ret; 2278 2279 out: 2280 pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n"); 2281 return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS); 2282 } 2283 2284 /** 2285 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy 2286 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated 2287 * 2288 * Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities 2289 * at different times. 2290 */ 2291 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu) 2292 { 2293 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); 2294 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; 2295 int ret; 2296 2297 if (!policy) 2298 return -ENODEV; 2299 2300 down_write(&policy->rwsem); 2301 2302 pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu); 2303 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy)); 2304 new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min; 2305 new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max; 2306 new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy; 2307 new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor; 2308 2309 /* 2310 * BIOS might change freq behind our back 2311 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change 2312 */ 2313 if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) { 2314 new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu); 2315 if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) { 2316 ret = -EIO; 2317 goto unlock; 2318 } 2319 2320 if (!policy->cur) { 2321 pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n"); 2322 policy->cur = new_policy.cur; 2323 } else { 2324 if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target()) 2325 cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_policy.cur); 2326 } 2327 } 2328 2329 ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); 2330 2331 unlock: 2332 up_write(&policy->rwsem); 2333 2334 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); 2335 return ret; 2336 } 2337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy); 2338 2339 static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, 2340 unsigned long action, void *hcpu) 2341 { 2342 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; 2343 struct device *dev; 2344 2345 dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); 2346 if (dev) { 2347 switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { 2348 case CPU_ONLINE: 2349 cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL); 2350 break; 2351 2352 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: 2353 cpufreq_offline_prepare(cpu); 2354 break; 2355 2356 case CPU_POST_DEAD: 2357 cpufreq_offline_finish(cpu); 2358 break; 2359 2360 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: 2361 cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL); 2362 break; 2363 } 2364 } 2365 return NOTIFY_OK; 2366 } 2367 2368 static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = { 2369 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback, 2370 }; 2371 2372 /********************************************************************* 2373 * BOOST * 2374 *********************************************************************/ 2375 static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state) 2376 { 2377 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table; 2378 struct cpufreq_policy *policy; 2379 int ret = -EINVAL; 2380 2381 for_each_active_policy(policy) { 2382 freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu); 2383 if (freq_table) { 2384 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, 2385 freq_table); 2386 if (ret) { 2387 pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n", 2388 __func__); 2389 break; 2390 } 2391 policy->user_policy.max = policy->max; 2392 __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS); 2393 } 2394 } 2395 2396 return ret; 2397 } 2398 2399 int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state) 2400 { 2401 unsigned long flags; 2402 int ret = 0; 2403 2404 if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state) 2405 return 0; 2406 2407 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2408 cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state; 2409 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2410 2411 ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state); 2412 if (ret) { 2413 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2414 cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state; 2415 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2416 2417 pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n", 2418 __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable"); 2419 } 2420 2421 return ret; 2422 } 2423 2424 int cpufreq_boost_supported(void) 2425 { 2426 if (likely(cpufreq_driver)) 2427 return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported; 2428 2429 return 0; 2430 } 2431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported); 2432 2433 int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void) 2434 { 2435 return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled; 2436 } 2437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled); 2438 2439 /********************************************************************* 2440 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER * 2441 *********************************************************************/ 2442 2443 /** 2444 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver 2445 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values# 2446 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver. 2447 * 2448 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code 2449 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first 2450 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime). 2451 * 2452 */ 2453 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data) 2454 { 2455 unsigned long flags; 2456 int ret; 2457 2458 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 2459 return -ENODEV; 2460 2461 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init || 2462 !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index || 2463 driver_data->target) || 2464 (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index || 2465 driver_data->target)) || 2466 (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate)) 2467 return -EINVAL; 2468 2469 pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name); 2470 2471 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2472 if (cpufreq_driver) { 2473 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2474 return -EEXIST; 2475 } 2476 cpufreq_driver = driver_data; 2477 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2478 2479 if (driver_data->setpolicy) 2480 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS; 2481 2482 if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) { 2483 /* 2484 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost - 2485 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default 2486 */ 2487 if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost) 2488 cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw; 2489 2490 ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr); 2491 if (ret) { 2492 pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n", 2493 __func__); 2494 goto err_null_driver; 2495 } 2496 } 2497 2498 ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface); 2499 if (ret) 2500 goto err_boost_unreg; 2501 2502 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) && 2503 list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) { 2504 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */ 2505 pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__, 2506 driver_data->name); 2507 goto err_if_unreg; 2508 } 2509 2510 register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier); 2511 pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name); 2512 2513 return 0; 2514 err_if_unreg: 2515 subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface); 2516 err_boost_unreg: 2517 if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) 2518 cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr); 2519 err_null_driver: 2520 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2521 cpufreq_driver = NULL; 2522 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2523 return ret; 2524 } 2525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver); 2526 2527 /** 2528 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver 2529 * 2530 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have 2531 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before! 2532 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is 2533 * currently not initialised. 2534 */ 2535 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver) 2536 { 2537 unsigned long flags; 2538 2539 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)) 2540 return -EINVAL; 2541 2542 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name); 2543 2544 /* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */ 2545 get_online_cpus(); 2546 subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface); 2547 if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) 2548 cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr); 2549 2550 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier); 2551 2552 write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2553 2554 cpufreq_driver = NULL; 2555 2556 write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags); 2557 put_online_cpus(); 2558 2559 return 0; 2560 } 2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver); 2562 2563 /* 2564 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks 2565 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted. 2566 */ 2567 static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = { 2568 .shutdown = cpufreq_suspend, 2569 }; 2570 2571 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void) 2572 { 2573 if (cpufreq_disabled()) 2574 return -ENODEV; 2575 2576 cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create(); 2577 BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject); 2578 2579 register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops); 2580 2581 return 0; 2582 } 2583 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init); 2584