xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/scan.c (revision 26d46867b7d27f68a446b073dac7817721ae4c8f)
1 /*
2  * scan.c - support for transforming the ACPI namespace into individual objects
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/acpi.h>
9 #include <asm/signal.h>
10 
11 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
12 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>	/* for acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string() */
13 
14 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
15 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("scan");
16 #define STRUCT_TO_INT(s)	(*((int*)&s))
17 extern struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
18 
19 #define ACPI_BUS_CLASS			"system_bus"
20 #define ACPI_BUS_HID			"LNXSYBUS"
21 #define ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME		"System Bus"
22 
23 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_device_list);
24 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_bus_id_list);
25 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_device_lock);
26 LIST_HEAD(acpi_wakeup_device_list);
27 
28 struct acpi_device_bus_id{
29 	char bus_id[15];
30 	unsigned int instance_no;
31 	struct list_head node;
32 };
33 
34 /*
35  * Creates hid/cid(s) string needed for modalias and uevent
36  * e.g. on a device with hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get:
37  * char *modalias: "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001"
38 */
39 static int create_modalias(struct acpi_device *acpi_dev, char *modalias,
40 			   int size)
41 {
42 	int len;
43 	int count;
44 
45 	if (!acpi_dev->flags.hardware_id && !acpi_dev->flags.compatible_ids)
46 		return -ENODEV;
47 
48 	len = snprintf(modalias, size, "acpi:");
49 	size -= len;
50 
51 	if (acpi_dev->flags.hardware_id) {
52 		count = snprintf(&modalias[len], size, "%s:",
53 				 acpi_dev->pnp.hardware_id);
54 		if (count < 0 || count >= size)
55 			return -EINVAL;
56 		len += count;
57 		size -= count;
58 	}
59 
60 	if (acpi_dev->flags.compatible_ids) {
61 		struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list;
62 		int i;
63 
64 		cid_list = acpi_dev->pnp.cid_list;
65 		for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++) {
66 			count = snprintf(&modalias[len], size, "%s:",
67 					 cid_list->id[i].value);
68 			if (count < 0 || count >= size) {
69 				printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "%s cid[%i] exceeds event buffer size",
70 				       acpi_dev->pnp.device_name, i);
71 				break;
72 			}
73 			len += count;
74 			size -= count;
75 		}
76 	}
77 
78 	modalias[len] = '\0';
79 	return len;
80 }
81 
82 static ssize_t
83 acpi_device_modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
84 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
85 	int len;
86 
87 	/* Device has no HID and no CID or string is >1024 */
88 	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, buf, 1024);
89 	if (len <= 0)
90 		return 0;
91 	buf[len++] = '\n';
92 	return len;
93 }
94 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, acpi_device_modalias_show, NULL);
95 
96 static int acpi_bus_hot_remove_device(void *context)
97 {
98 	struct acpi_device *device;
99 	acpi_handle handle = context;
100 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
101 	union acpi_object arg;
102 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
103 
104 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device))
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	if (!device)
108 		return 0;
109 
110 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
111 		"Hot-removing device %s...\n", device->dev.bus_id));
112 
113 
114 	if (acpi_bus_trim(device, 1)) {
115 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
116 				"Removing device failed\n"));
117 		return -1;
118 	}
119 
120 	/* power off device */
121 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PS3", NULL, NULL);
122 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
123 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN,
124 				"Power-off device failed\n"));
125 
126 	if (device->flags.lockable) {
127 		arg_list.count = 1;
128 		arg_list.pointer = &arg;
129 		arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
130 		arg.integer.value = 0;
131 		acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LCK", &arg_list, NULL);
132 	}
133 
134 	arg_list.count = 1;
135 	arg_list.pointer = &arg;
136 	arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
137 	arg.integer.value = 1;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * TBD: _EJD support.
141 	 */
142 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
143 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
144 		return -ENODEV;
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static ssize_t
150 acpi_eject_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr,
151 		const char *buf, size_t count)
152 {
153 	int ret = count;
154 	acpi_status status;
155 	acpi_object_type type = 0;
156 	struct acpi_device *acpi_device = to_acpi_device(d);
157 
158 	if ((!count) || (buf[0] != '1')) {
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 	}
161 #ifndef FORCE_EJECT
162 	if (acpi_device->driver == NULL) {
163 		ret = -ENODEV;
164 		goto err;
165 	}
166 #endif
167 	status = acpi_get_type(acpi_device->handle, &type);
168 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!acpi_device->flags.ejectable)) {
169 		ret = -ENODEV;
170 		goto err;
171 	}
172 
173 	/* remove the device in another thread to fix the deadlock issue */
174 	ret = kernel_thread(acpi_bus_hot_remove_device,
175 				acpi_device->handle, SIGCHLD);
176       err:
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 static DEVICE_ATTR(eject, 0200, NULL, acpi_eject_store);
181 
182 static ssize_t
183 acpi_device_hid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
184 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
185 
186 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_dev->pnp.hardware_id);
187 }
188 static DEVICE_ATTR(hid, 0444, acpi_device_hid_show, NULL);
189 
190 static ssize_t
191 acpi_device_path_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
192 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
193 	struct acpi_buffer path = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
194 	int result;
195 
196 	result = acpi_get_name(acpi_dev->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &path);
197 	if(result)
198 		goto end;
199 
200 	result = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char*)path.pointer);
201 	kfree(path.pointer);
202   end:
203 	return result;
204 }
205 static DEVICE_ATTR(path, 0444, acpi_device_path_show, NULL);
206 
207 static int acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
208 {
209 	acpi_status status;
210 	acpi_handle temp;
211 	int result = 0;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Devices gotten from FADT don't have a "path" attribute
215 	 */
216 	if(dev->handle) {
217 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
218 		if(result)
219 			goto end;
220 	}
221 
222 	if(dev->flags.hardware_id) {
223 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
224 		if(result)
225 			goto end;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (dev->flags.hardware_id || dev->flags.compatible_ids){
229 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
230 		if(result)
231 			goto end;
232 	}
233 
234         /*
235          * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
236          * hot-removal function from userland.
237          */
238 	status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
239 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
240 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
241   end:
242 	return result;
243 }
244 
245 static void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
246 {
247 	acpi_status status;
248 	acpi_handle temp;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
252 	 * hot-removal function from userland.
253 	 */
254 	status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
255 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
256 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
257 
258 	if (dev->flags.hardware_id || dev->flags.compatible_ids)
259 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
260 
261 	if(dev->flags.hardware_id)
262 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
263 	if(dev->handle)
264 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
265 }
266 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
267 			ACPI Bus operations
268    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
269 
270 int acpi_match_device_ids(struct acpi_device *device,
271 			  const struct acpi_device_id *ids)
272 {
273 	const struct acpi_device_id *id;
274 
275 	if (device->flags.hardware_id) {
276 		for (id = ids; id->id[0]; id++) {
277 			if (!strcmp((char*)id->id, device->pnp.hardware_id))
278 				return 0;
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	if (device->flags.compatible_ids) {
283 		struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list = device->pnp.cid_list;
284 		int i;
285 
286 		for (id = ids; id->id[0]; id++) {
287 			/* compare multiple _CID entries against driver ids */
288 			for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++) {
289 				if (!strcmp((char*)id->id,
290 					    cid_list->id[i].value))
291 					return 0;
292 			}
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	return -ENOENT;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_device_ids);
299 
300 static void acpi_device_release(struct device *dev)
301 {
302 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
303 
304 	kfree(acpi_dev->pnp.cid_list);
305 	kfree(acpi_dev);
306 }
307 
308 static int acpi_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
309 {
310 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
311 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
312 
313 	if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.suspend)
314 		return acpi_drv->ops.suspend(acpi_dev, state);
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 static int acpi_device_resume(struct device *dev)
319 {
320 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
321 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
322 
323 	if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.resume)
324 		return acpi_drv->ops.resume(acpi_dev);
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static int acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
329 {
330 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
331 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(drv);
332 
333 	return !acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, acpi_drv->ids);
334 }
335 
336 static int acpi_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
337 {
338 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
339 	int len;
340 
341 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, &env->buf[env->buflen - 1],
344 			      sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
345 	if (len >= (sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen))
346 		return -ENOMEM;
347 	env->buflen += len;
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *, struct acpi_driver *);
352 static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *);
353 static int acpi_device_probe(struct device * dev)
354 {
355 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
356 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	ret = acpi_bus_driver_init(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
360 	if (!ret) {
361 		if (acpi_dev->bus_ops.acpi_op_start)
362 			acpi_start_single_object(acpi_dev);
363 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
364 			"Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
365 			acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
366 		get_device(dev);
367 	}
368 	return ret;
369 }
370 
371 static int acpi_device_remove(struct device * dev)
372 {
373 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
374 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
375 
376 	if (acpi_drv) {
377 		if (acpi_drv->ops.stop)
378 			acpi_drv->ops.stop(acpi_dev, acpi_dev->removal_type);
379 		if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
380 			acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev, acpi_dev->removal_type);
381 	}
382 	acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
383 	acpi_driver_data(dev) = NULL;
384 
385 	put_device(dev);
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static void acpi_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
392 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
393 
394 	if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.shutdown)
395 		acpi_drv->ops.shutdown(acpi_dev);
396 
397 	return ;
398 }
399 
400 struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
401 	.name		= "acpi",
402 	.suspend	= acpi_device_suspend,
403 	.resume		= acpi_device_resume,
404 	.shutdown	= acpi_device_shutdown,
405 	.match		= acpi_bus_match,
406 	.probe		= acpi_device_probe,
407 	.remove		= acpi_device_remove,
408 	.uevent		= acpi_device_uevent,
409 };
410 
411 static int acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
412 				 struct acpi_device *parent)
413 {
414 	int result;
415 	struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id, *new_bus_id;
416 	int found = 0;
417 	/*
418 	 * Linkage
419 	 * -------
420 	 * Link this device to its parent and siblings.
421 	 */
422 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->children);
423 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->node);
424 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->g_list);
425 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->wakeup_list);
426 
427 	new_bus_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device_bus_id), GFP_KERNEL);
428 	if (!new_bus_id) {
429 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 	}
432 
433 	spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
434 	/*
435 	 * Find suitable bus_id and instance number in acpi_bus_id_list
436 	 * If failed, create one and link it into acpi_bus_id_list
437 	 */
438 	list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node) {
439 		if(!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, device->flags.hardware_id? device->pnp.hardware_id : "device")) {
440 			acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no ++;
441 			found = 1;
442 			kfree(new_bus_id);
443 			break;
444 		}
445 	}
446 	if(!found) {
447 		acpi_device_bus_id = new_bus_id;
448 		strcpy(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, device->flags.hardware_id ? device->pnp.hardware_id : "device");
449 		acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no = 0;
450 		list_add_tail(&acpi_device_bus_id->node, &acpi_bus_id_list);
451 	}
452 	sprintf(device->dev.bus_id, "%s:%02x", acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no);
453 
454 	if (device->parent) {
455 		list_add_tail(&device->node, &device->parent->children);
456 		list_add_tail(&device->g_list, &device->parent->g_list);
457 	} else
458 		list_add_tail(&device->g_list, &acpi_device_list);
459 	if (device->wakeup.flags.valid)
460 		list_add_tail(&device->wakeup_list, &acpi_wakeup_device_list);
461 	spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
462 
463 	if (device->parent)
464 		device->dev.parent = &parent->dev;
465 	device->dev.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
466 	device_initialize(&device->dev);
467 	device->dev.release = &acpi_device_release;
468 	result = device_add(&device->dev);
469 	if(result) {
470 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error adding device %s", device->dev.bus_id);
471 		goto end;
472 	}
473 
474 	result = acpi_device_setup_files(device);
475 	if(result)
476 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Error creating sysfs interface for device %s\n", device->dev.bus_id));
477 
478 	device->removal_type = ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL;
479 	return 0;
480   end:
481 	spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
482 	if (device->parent) {
483 		list_del(&device->node);
484 		list_del(&device->g_list);
485 	} else
486 		list_del(&device->g_list);
487 	list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
488 	spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
489 	return result;
490 }
491 
492 static void acpi_device_unregister(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
493 {
494 	spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
495 	if (device->parent) {
496 		list_del(&device->node);
497 		list_del(&device->g_list);
498 	} else
499 		list_del(&device->g_list);
500 
501 	list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
502 	spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
503 
504 	acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_bus_data_handler);
505 
506 	acpi_device_remove_files(device);
507 	device_unregister(&device->dev);
508 }
509 
510 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
511                                  Driver Management
512    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
513 /**
514  * acpi_bus_driver_init - add a device to a driver
515  * @device: the device to add and initialize
516  * @driver: driver for the device
517  *
518  * Used to initialize a device via its device driver.  Called whenever a
519  * driver is bound to a device.  Invokes the driver's add() ops.
520  */
521 static int
522 acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *device, struct acpi_driver *driver)
523 {
524 	int result = 0;
525 
526 
527 	if (!device || !driver)
528 		return -EINVAL;
529 
530 	if (!driver->ops.add)
531 		return -ENOSYS;
532 
533 	result = driver->ops.add(device);
534 	if (result) {
535 		device->driver = NULL;
536 		acpi_driver_data(device) = NULL;
537 		return result;
538 	}
539 
540 	device->driver = driver;
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * TBD - Configuration Management: Assign resources to device based
544 	 * upon possible configuration and currently allocated resources.
545 	 */
546 
547 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
548 			  "Driver successfully bound to device\n"));
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *device)
553 {
554 	int result = 0;
555 	struct acpi_driver *driver;
556 
557 
558 	if (!(driver = device->driver))
559 		return 0;
560 
561 	if (driver->ops.start) {
562 		result = driver->ops.start(device);
563 		if (result && driver->ops.remove)
564 			driver->ops.remove(device, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
565 	}
566 
567 	return result;
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
572  * @driver: driver being registered
573  *
574  * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
575  * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
576  * success or a negative error status for failure.
577  */
578 int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
579 {
580 	int ret;
581 
582 	if (acpi_disabled)
583 		return -ENODEV;
584 	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
585 	driver->drv.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
586 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
587 
588 	ret = driver_register(&driver->drv);
589 	return ret;
590 }
591 
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
593 
594 /**
595  * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the APIC bus
596  * @driver: driver to unregister
597  *
598  * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
599  * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
600  */
601 void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
602 {
603 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
604 }
605 
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
607 
608 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
609                                  Device Enumeration
610    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
611 acpi_status
612 acpi_bus_get_ejd(acpi_handle handle, acpi_handle *ejd)
613 {
614 	acpi_status status;
615 	acpi_handle tmp;
616 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
617 	union acpi_object *obj;
618 
619 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJD", &tmp);
620 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
621 		return status;
622 
623 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &buffer);
624 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
625 		obj = buffer.pointer;
626 		status = acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, obj->string.pointer,
627 					 ejd);
628 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
629 	}
630 	return status;
631 }
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_ejd);
633 
634 void acpi_bus_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 function, void *context)
635 {
636 
637 	/* TBD */
638 
639 	return;
640 }
641 
642 static int acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
643 {
644 	device->performance.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static acpi_status
649 acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(struct acpi_device *device,
650 					     union acpi_object *package)
651 {
652 	int i = 0;
653 	union acpi_object *element = NULL;
654 
655 	if (!device || !package || (package->package.count < 2))
656 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
657 
658 	element = &(package->package.elements[0]);
659 	if (!element)
660 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
661 	if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
662 		if ((element->package.count < 2) ||
663 		    (element->package.elements[0].type !=
664 		     ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
665 		    || (element->package.elements[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))
666 			return AE_BAD_DATA;
667 		device->wakeup.gpe_device =
668 		    element->package.elements[0].reference.handle;
669 		device->wakeup.gpe_number =
670 		    (u32) element->package.elements[1].integer.value;
671 	} else if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
672 		device->wakeup.gpe_number = element->integer.value;
673 	} else
674 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
675 
676 	element = &(package->package.elements[1]);
677 	if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
678 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
679 	}
680 	device->wakeup.sleep_state = element->integer.value;
681 
682 	if ((package->package.count - 2) > ACPI_MAX_HANDLES) {
683 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
684 	}
685 	device->wakeup.resources.count = package->package.count - 2;
686 	for (i = 0; i < device->wakeup.resources.count; i++) {
687 		element = &(package->package.elements[i + 2]);
688 		if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
689 			return AE_BAD_DATA;
690 
691 		device->wakeup.resources.handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
692 	}
693 
694 	return AE_OK;
695 }
696 
697 static int acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
698 {
699 	acpi_status status = 0;
700 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
701 	union acpi_object *package = NULL;
702 	union acpi_object in_arg[3];
703 	struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { 3, in_arg };
704 	acpi_status psw_status = AE_OK;
705 
706 	struct acpi_device_id button_device_ids[] = {
707 		{"PNP0C0D", 0},
708 		{"PNP0C0C", 0},
709 		{"PNP0C0E", 0},
710 		{"", 0},
711 	};
712 
713 	/* _PRW */
714 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, "_PRW", NULL, &buffer);
715 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
716 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PRW"));
717 		goto end;
718 	}
719 
720 	package = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
721 	status = acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(device, package);
722 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
723 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Extracting _PRW package"));
724 		goto end;
725 	}
726 
727 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
728 
729 	device->wakeup.flags.valid = 1;
730 	/* Call _PSW/_DSW object to disable its ability to wake the sleeping
731 	 * system for the ACPI device with the _PRW object.
732 	 * The _PSW object is depreciated in ACPI 3.0 and is replaced by _DSW.
733 	 * So it is necessary to call _DSW object first. Only when it is not
734 	 * present will the _PSW object used.
735 	 */
736 	/*
737 	 * Three agruments are needed for the _DSW object.
738 	 * Argument 0: enable/disable the wake capabilities
739 	 * When _DSW object is called to disable the wake capabilities, maybe
740 	 * the first argument is filled. The value of the other two agruments
741 	 * is meaningless.
742 	 */
743 	in_arg[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
744 	in_arg[0].integer.value = 0;
745 	in_arg[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
746 	in_arg[1].integer.value = 0;
747 	in_arg[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
748 	in_arg[2].integer.value = 0;
749 	psw_status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, "_DSW",
750 						&arg_list, NULL);
751 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(psw_status) && (psw_status != AE_NOT_FOUND))
752 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "error in evaluate _DSW\n"));
753 	/*
754 	 * When the _DSW object is not present, OSPM will call _PSW object.
755 	 */
756 	if (psw_status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
757 		/*
758 		 * Only one agruments is required for the _PSW object.
759 		 * agrument 0: enable/disable the wake capabilities
760 		 */
761 		arg_list.count = 1;
762 		in_arg[0].integer.value = 0;
763 		psw_status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, "_PSW",
764 						&arg_list, NULL);
765 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(psw_status) && (psw_status != AE_NOT_FOUND))
766 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "error in "
767 						"evaluate _PSW\n"));
768 	}
769 	/* Power button, Lid switch always enable wakeup */
770 	if (!acpi_match_device_ids(device, button_device_ids))
771 		device->wakeup.flags.run_wake = 1;
772 
773       end:
774 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
775 		device->flags.wake_capable = 0;
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
779 static int acpi_bus_get_power_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
780 {
781 	acpi_status status = 0;
782 	acpi_handle handle = NULL;
783 	u32 i = 0;
784 
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Power Management Flags
788 	 */
789 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PSC", &handle);
790 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
791 		device->power.flags.explicit_get = 1;
792 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_IRC", &handle);
793 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
794 		device->power.flags.inrush_current = 1;
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Enumerate supported power management states
798 	 */
799 	for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3; i++) {
800 		struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[i];
801 		char object_name[5] = { '_', 'P', 'R', '0' + i, '\0' };
802 
803 		/* Evaluate "_PRx" to se if power resources are referenced */
804 		acpi_evaluate_reference(device->handle, object_name, NULL,
805 					&ps->resources);
806 		if (ps->resources.count) {
807 			device->power.flags.power_resources = 1;
808 			ps->flags.valid = 1;
809 		}
810 
811 		/* Evaluate "_PSx" to see if we can do explicit sets */
812 		object_name[2] = 'S';
813 		status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, object_name, &handle);
814 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
815 			ps->flags.explicit_set = 1;
816 			ps->flags.valid = 1;
817 		}
818 
819 		/* State is valid if we have some power control */
820 		if (ps->resources.count || ps->flags.explicit_set)
821 			ps->flags.valid = 1;
822 
823 		ps->power = -1;	/* Unknown - driver assigned */
824 		ps->latency = -1;	/* Unknown - driver assigned */
825 	}
826 
827 	/* Set defaults for D0 and D3 states (always valid) */
828 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].flags.valid = 1;
829 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].power = 100;
830 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].flags.valid = 1;
831 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].power = 0;
832 
833 	/* TBD: System wake support and resource requirements. */
834 
835 	device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
836 
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static int acpi_bus_get_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
841 {
842 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
843 	acpi_handle temp = NULL;
844 
845 
846 	/* Presence of _STA indicates 'dynamic_status' */
847 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_STA", &temp);
848 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
849 		device->flags.dynamic_status = 1;
850 
851 	/* Presence of _CID indicates 'compatible_ids' */
852 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_CID", &temp);
853 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
854 		device->flags.compatible_ids = 1;
855 
856 	/* Presence of _RMV indicates 'removable' */
857 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_RMV", &temp);
858 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
859 		device->flags.removable = 1;
860 
861 	/* Presence of _EJD|_EJ0 indicates 'ejectable' */
862 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_EJD", &temp);
863 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
864 		device->flags.ejectable = 1;
865 	else {
866 		status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
867 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
868 			device->flags.ejectable = 1;
869 	}
870 
871 	/* Presence of _LCK indicates 'lockable' */
872 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_LCK", &temp);
873 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
874 		device->flags.lockable = 1;
875 
876 	/* Presence of _PS0|_PR0 indicates 'power manageable' */
877 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PS0", &temp);
878 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
879 		status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PR0", &temp);
880 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
881 		device->flags.power_manageable = 1;
882 
883 	/* Presence of _PRW indicates wake capable */
884 	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PRW", &temp);
885 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
886 		device->flags.wake_capable = 1;
887 
888 	/* TBD: Performance management */
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 static void acpi_device_get_busid(struct acpi_device *device,
894 				  acpi_handle handle, int type)
895 {
896 	char bus_id[5] = { '?', 0 };
897 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(bus_id), bus_id };
898 	int i = 0;
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * Bus ID
902 	 * ------
903 	 * The device's Bus ID is simply the object name.
904 	 * TBD: Shouldn't this value be unique (within the ACPI namespace)?
905 	 */
906 	switch (type) {
907 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM:
908 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "ACPI");
909 		break;
910 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
911 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "PWRF");
912 		break;
913 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
914 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "SLPF");
915 		break;
916 	default:
917 		acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
918 		/* Clean up trailing underscores (if any) */
919 		for (i = 3; i > 1; i--) {
920 			if (bus_id[i] == '_')
921 				bus_id[i] = '\0';
922 			else
923 				break;
924 		}
925 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, bus_id);
926 		break;
927 	}
928 }
929 
930 static int
931 acpi_video_bus_match(struct acpi_device *device)
932 {
933 	acpi_handle h_dummy;
934 
935 	if (!device)
936 		return -EINVAL;
937 
938 	/* Since there is no HID, CID for ACPI Video drivers, we have
939 	 * to check well known required nodes for each feature we support.
940 	 */
941 
942 	/* Does this device able to support video switching ? */
943 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DOD", &h_dummy)) &&
944 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DOS", &h_dummy)))
945 		return 0;
946 
947 	/* Does this device able to retrieve a video ROM ? */
948 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_ROM", &h_dummy)))
949 		return 0;
950 
951 	/* Does this device able to configure which video head to be POSTed ? */
952 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_VPO", &h_dummy)) &&
953 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_GPD", &h_dummy)) &&
954 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_SPD", &h_dummy)))
955 		return 0;
956 
957 	return -ENODEV;
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  * acpi_bay_match - see if a device is an ejectable driver bay
962  *
963  * If an acpi object is ejectable and has one of the ACPI ATA methods defined,
964  * then we can safely call it an ejectable drive bay
965  */
966 static int acpi_bay_match(struct acpi_device *device){
967 	acpi_status status;
968 	acpi_handle handle;
969 	acpi_handle tmp;
970 	acpi_handle phandle;
971 
972 	handle = device->handle;
973 
974 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJ0", &tmp);
975 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
976 		return -ENODEV;
977 
978 	if ((ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_GTF", &tmp))) ||
979 		(ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_GTM", &tmp))) ||
980 		(ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_STM", &tmp))) ||
981 		(ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_SDD", &tmp))))
982 		return 0;
983 
984 	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle))
985 		return -ENODEV;
986 
987         if ((ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_GTF", &tmp))) ||
988                 (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_GTM", &tmp))) ||
989                 (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_STM", &tmp))) ||
990                 (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(phandle, "_SDD", &tmp))))
991                 return 0;
992 
993 	return -ENODEV;
994 }
995 
996 /*
997  * acpi_dock_match - see if a device has a _DCK method
998  */
999 static int acpi_dock_match(struct acpi_device *device)
1000 {
1001 	acpi_handle tmp;
1002 	return acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_DCK", &tmp);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void acpi_device_set_id(struct acpi_device *device,
1006 			       struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle,
1007 			       int type)
1008 {
1009 	struct acpi_device_info *info;
1010 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1011 	char *hid = NULL;
1012 	char *uid = NULL;
1013 	struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list = NULL;
1014 	const char *cid_add = NULL;
1015 	acpi_status status;
1016 
1017 	switch (type) {
1018 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
1019 		status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &buffer);
1020 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1021 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "%s: Error reading device info\n", __func__);
1022 			return;
1023 		}
1024 
1025 		info = buffer.pointer;
1026 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)
1027 			hid = info->hardware_id.value;
1028 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_UID)
1029 			uid = info->unique_id.value;
1030 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_CID)
1031 			cid_list = &info->compatibility_id;
1032 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) {
1033 			device->pnp.bus_address = info->address;
1034 			device->flags.bus_address = 1;
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		/* If we have a video/bay/dock device, add our selfdefined
1038 		   HID to the CID list. Like that the video/bay/dock drivers
1039 		   will get autoloaded and the device might still match
1040 		   against another driver.
1041 		*/
1042 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_video_bus_match(device)))
1043 			cid_add = ACPI_VIDEO_HID;
1044 		else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_bay_match(device)))
1045 			cid_add = ACPI_BAY_HID;
1046 		else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_dock_match(device)))
1047 			cid_add = ACPI_DOCK_HID;
1048 
1049 		break;
1050 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER:
1051 		hid = ACPI_POWER_HID;
1052 		break;
1053 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1054 		hid = ACPI_PROCESSOR_HID;
1055 		break;
1056 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM:
1057 		hid = ACPI_SYSTEM_HID;
1058 		break;
1059 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL:
1060 		hid = ACPI_THERMAL_HID;
1061 		break;
1062 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
1063 		hid = ACPI_BUTTON_HID_POWERF;
1064 		break;
1065 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
1066 		hid = ACPI_BUTTON_HID_SLEEPF;
1067 		break;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * \_SB
1072 	 * ----
1073 	 * Fix for the system root bus device -- the only root-level device.
1074 	 */
1075 	if (((acpi_handle)parent == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT) && (type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
1076 		hid = ACPI_BUS_HID;
1077 		strcpy(device->pnp.device_name, ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME);
1078 		strcpy(device->pnp.device_class, ACPI_BUS_CLASS);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if (hid) {
1082 		strcpy(device->pnp.hardware_id, hid);
1083 		device->flags.hardware_id = 1;
1084 	}
1085 	if (uid) {
1086 		strcpy(device->pnp.unique_id, uid);
1087 		device->flags.unique_id = 1;
1088 	}
1089 	if (cid_list || cid_add) {
1090 		struct  acpi_compatible_id_list *list;
1091 		int size = 0;
1092 		int count = 0;
1093 
1094 		if (cid_list) {
1095 			size = cid_list->size;
1096 		} else if (cid_add) {
1097 			size = sizeof(struct acpi_compatible_id_list);
1098 			cid_list = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED((acpi_size) size);
1099 			if (!cid_list) {
1100 				printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
1101 				kfree(buffer.pointer);
1102 				return;
1103 			} else {
1104 				cid_list->count = 0;
1105 				cid_list->size = size;
1106 			}
1107 		}
1108 		if (cid_add)
1109 			size += sizeof(struct acpi_compatible_id);
1110 		list = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1111 
1112 		if (list) {
1113 			if (cid_list) {
1114 				memcpy(list, cid_list, cid_list->size);
1115 				count = cid_list->count;
1116 			}
1117 			if (cid_add) {
1118 				strncpy(list->id[count].value, cid_add,
1119 					ACPI_MAX_CID_LENGTH);
1120 				count++;
1121 				device->flags.compatible_ids = 1;
1122 			}
1123 			list->size = size;
1124 			list->count = count;
1125 			device->pnp.cid_list = list;
1126 		} else
1127 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int acpi_device_set_context(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
1134 {
1135 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1136 	int result = 0;
1137 	/*
1138 	 * Context
1139 	 * -------
1140 	 * Attach this 'struct acpi_device' to the ACPI object.  This makes
1141 	 * resolutions from handle->device very efficient.  Note that we need
1142 	 * to be careful with fixed-feature devices as they all attach to the
1143 	 * root object.
1144 	 */
1145 	if (type != ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON &&
1146 	    type != ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON) {
1147 		status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle,
1148 					  acpi_bus_data_handler, device);
1149 
1150 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1151 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error attaching device data\n");
1152 			result = -ENODEV;
1153 		}
1154 	}
1155 	return result;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int acpi_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *dev, int rmdevice)
1159 {
1160 	if (!dev)
1161 		return -EINVAL;
1162 
1163 	dev->removal_type = ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT;
1164 	device_release_driver(&dev->dev);
1165 
1166 	if (!rmdevice)
1167 		return 0;
1168 
1169 	/*
1170 	 * unbind _ADR-Based Devices when hot removal
1171 	 */
1172 	if (dev->flags.bus_address) {
1173 		if ((dev->parent) && (dev->parent->ops.unbind))
1174 			dev->parent->ops.unbind(dev);
1175 	}
1176 	acpi_device_unregister(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT);
1177 
1178 	return 0;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int
1182 acpi_is_child_device(struct acpi_device *device,
1183 			int (*matcher)(struct acpi_device *))
1184 {
1185 	int result = -ENODEV;
1186 
1187 	do {
1188 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(matcher(device)))
1189 			return AE_OK;
1190 	} while ((device = device->parent));
1191 
1192 	return result;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int
1196 acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
1197 		       struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type,
1198 			struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
1199 {
1200 	int result = 0;
1201 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1202 
1203 
1204 	if (!child)
1205 		return -EINVAL;
1206 
1207 	device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1208 	if (!device) {
1209 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
1210 		return -ENOMEM;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	device->handle = handle;
1214 	device->parent = parent;
1215 	device->bus_ops = *ops; /* workround for not call .start */
1216 
1217 
1218 	acpi_device_get_busid(device, handle, type);
1219 
1220 	/*
1221 	 * Flags
1222 	 * -----
1223 	 * Get prior to calling acpi_bus_get_status() so we know whether
1224 	 * or not _STA is present.  Note that we only look for object
1225 	 * handles -- cannot evaluate objects until we know the device is
1226 	 * present and properly initialized.
1227 	 */
1228 	result = acpi_bus_get_flags(device);
1229 	if (result)
1230 		goto end;
1231 
1232 	/*
1233 	 * Status
1234 	 * ------
1235 	 * See if the device is present.  We always assume that non-Device
1236 	 * and non-Processor objects (e.g. thermal zones, power resources,
1237 	 * etc.) are present, functioning, etc. (at least when parent object
1238 	 * is present).  Note that _STA has a different meaning for some
1239 	 * objects (e.g. power resources) so we need to be careful how we use
1240 	 * it.
1241 	 */
1242 	switch (type) {
1243 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1244 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
1245 		result = acpi_bus_get_status(device);
1246 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(result)) {
1247 			result = -ENODEV;
1248 			goto end;
1249 		}
1250 		if (!device->status.present) {
1251 			/* Bay and dock should be handled even if absent */
1252 			if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(
1253 			     acpi_is_child_device(device, acpi_bay_match)) &&
1254 			    !ACPI_SUCCESS(
1255 			     acpi_is_child_device(device, acpi_dock_match))) {
1256 					result = -ENODEV;
1257 					goto end;
1258 			}
1259 		}
1260 		break;
1261 	default:
1262 		STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status) =
1263 		    ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED |
1264 		    ACPI_STA_DEVICE_UI      | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING;
1265 		break;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	/*
1269 	 * Initialize Device
1270 	 * -----------------
1271 	 * TBD: Synch with Core's enumeration/initialization process.
1272 	 */
1273 
1274 	/*
1275 	 * Hardware ID, Unique ID, & Bus Address
1276 	 * -------------------------------------
1277 	 */
1278 	acpi_device_set_id(device, parent, handle, type);
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	 * Power Management
1282 	 * ----------------
1283 	 */
1284 	if (device->flags.power_manageable) {
1285 		result = acpi_bus_get_power_flags(device);
1286 		if (result)
1287 			goto end;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Wakeup device management
1292 	 *-----------------------
1293 	 */
1294 	if (device->flags.wake_capable) {
1295 		result = acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(device);
1296 		if (result)
1297 			goto end;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	/*
1301 	 * Performance Management
1302 	 * ----------------------
1303 	 */
1304 	if (device->flags.performance_manageable) {
1305 		result = acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(device);
1306 		if (result)
1307 			goto end;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	if ((result = acpi_device_set_context(device, type)))
1311 		goto end;
1312 
1313 	result = acpi_device_register(device, parent);
1314 
1315 	/*
1316 	 * Bind _ADR-Based Devices when hot add
1317 	 */
1318 	if (device->flags.bus_address) {
1319 		if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind)
1320 			device->parent->ops.bind(device);
1321 	}
1322 
1323       end:
1324 	if (!result)
1325 		*child = device;
1326 	else {
1327 		kfree(device->pnp.cid_list);
1328 		kfree(device);
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	return result;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int acpi_bus_scan(struct acpi_device *start, struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
1335 {
1336 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1337 	struct acpi_device *parent = NULL;
1338 	struct acpi_device *child = NULL;
1339 	acpi_handle phandle = NULL;
1340 	acpi_handle chandle = NULL;
1341 	acpi_object_type type = 0;
1342 	u32 level = 1;
1343 
1344 
1345 	if (!start)
1346 		return -EINVAL;
1347 
1348 	parent = start;
1349 	phandle = start->handle;
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * Parse through the ACPI namespace, identify all 'devices', and
1353 	 * create a new 'struct acpi_device' for each.
1354 	 */
1355 	while ((level > 0) && parent) {
1356 
1357 		status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, phandle,
1358 					      chandle, &chandle);
1359 
1360 		/*
1361 		 * If this scope is exhausted then move our way back up.
1362 		 */
1363 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1364 			level--;
1365 			chandle = phandle;
1366 			acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
1367 			if (parent->parent)
1368 				parent = parent->parent;
1369 			continue;
1370 		}
1371 
1372 		status = acpi_get_type(chandle, &type);
1373 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1374 			continue;
1375 
1376 		/*
1377 		 * If this is a scope object then parse it (depth-first).
1378 		 */
1379 		if (type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE) {
1380 			level++;
1381 			phandle = chandle;
1382 			chandle = NULL;
1383 			continue;
1384 		}
1385 
1386 		/*
1387 		 * We're only interested in objects that we consider 'devices'.
1388 		 */
1389 		switch (type) {
1390 		case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
1391 			type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE;
1392 			break;
1393 		case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1394 			type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR;
1395 			break;
1396 		case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
1397 			type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL;
1398 			break;
1399 		case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
1400 			type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER;
1401 			break;
1402 		default:
1403 			continue;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		if (ops->acpi_op_add)
1407 			status = acpi_add_single_object(&child, parent,
1408 				chandle, type, ops);
1409 		else
1410 			status = acpi_bus_get_device(chandle, &child);
1411 
1412 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1413 			continue;
1414 
1415 		if (ops->acpi_op_start && !(ops->acpi_op_add)) {
1416 			status = acpi_start_single_object(child);
1417 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1418 				continue;
1419 		}
1420 
1421 		/*
1422 		 * If the device is present, enabled, and functioning then
1423 		 * parse its scope (depth-first).  Note that we need to
1424 		 * represent absent devices to facilitate PnP notifications
1425 		 * -- but only the subtree head (not all of its children,
1426 		 * which will be enumerated when the parent is inserted).
1427 		 *
1428 		 * TBD: Need notifications and other detection mechanisms
1429 		 *      in place before we can fully implement this.
1430 		 */
1431 		if (child->status.present) {
1432 			status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, chandle,
1433 						      NULL, NULL);
1434 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1435 				level++;
1436 				phandle = chandle;
1437 				chandle = NULL;
1438 				parent = child;
1439 			}
1440 		}
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	return 0;
1444 }
1445 
1446 int
1447 acpi_bus_add(struct acpi_device **child,
1448 	     struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type)
1449 {
1450 	int result;
1451 	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1452 
1453 	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1454 	ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1455 
1456 	result = acpi_add_single_object(child, parent, handle, type, &ops);
1457 	if (!result)
1458 		result = acpi_bus_scan(*child, &ops);
1459 
1460 	return result;
1461 }
1462 
1463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_add);
1464 
1465 int acpi_bus_start(struct acpi_device *device)
1466 {
1467 	int result;
1468 	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1469 
1470 
1471 	if (!device)
1472 		return -EINVAL;
1473 
1474 	result = acpi_start_single_object(device);
1475 	if (!result) {
1476 		memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1477 		ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1478 		result = acpi_bus_scan(device, &ops);
1479 	}
1480 	return result;
1481 }
1482 
1483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_start);
1484 
1485 int acpi_bus_trim(struct acpi_device *start, int rmdevice)
1486 {
1487 	acpi_status status;
1488 	struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
1489 	acpi_handle phandle, chandle;
1490 	acpi_object_type type;
1491 	u32 level = 1;
1492 	int err = 0;
1493 
1494 	parent = start;
1495 	phandle = start->handle;
1496 	child = chandle = NULL;
1497 
1498 	while ((level > 0) && parent && (!err)) {
1499 		status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, phandle,
1500 					      chandle, &chandle);
1501 
1502 		/*
1503 		 * If this scope is exhausted then move our way back up.
1504 		 */
1505 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1506 			level--;
1507 			chandle = phandle;
1508 			acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
1509 			child = parent;
1510 			parent = parent->parent;
1511 
1512 			if (level == 0)
1513 				err = acpi_bus_remove(child, rmdevice);
1514 			else
1515 				err = acpi_bus_remove(child, 1);
1516 
1517 			continue;
1518 		}
1519 
1520 		status = acpi_get_type(chandle, &type);
1521 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1522 			continue;
1523 		}
1524 		/*
1525 		 * If there is a device corresponding to chandle then
1526 		 * parse it (depth-first).
1527 		 */
1528 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(chandle, &child) == 0) {
1529 			level++;
1530 			phandle = chandle;
1531 			chandle = NULL;
1532 			parent = child;
1533 		}
1534 		continue;
1535 	}
1536 	return err;
1537 }
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_trim);
1539 
1540 
1541 static int acpi_bus_scan_fixed(struct acpi_device *root)
1542 {
1543 	int result = 0;
1544 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1545 	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1546 
1547 	if (!root)
1548 		return -ENODEV;
1549 
1550 	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1551 	ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1552 	ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1553 
1554 	/*
1555 	 * Enumerate all fixed-feature devices.
1556 	 */
1557 	if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON) == 0) {
1558 		result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, acpi_root,
1559 						NULL,
1560 						ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON,
1561 						&ops);
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON) == 0) {
1565 		result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, acpi_root,
1566 						NULL,
1567 						ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON,
1568 						&ops);
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	return result;
1572 }
1573 
1574 int __init acpi_boot_ec_enable(void);
1575 
1576 static int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
1577 {
1578 	int result;
1579 	struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1580 
1581 
1582 	if (acpi_disabled)
1583 		return 0;
1584 
1585 	memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1586 	ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1587 	ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1588 
1589 	result = bus_register(&acpi_bus_type);
1590 	if (result) {
1591 		/* We don't want to quit even if we failed to add suspend/resume */
1592 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Could not register bus type\n");
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	/*
1596 	 * Create the root device in the bus's device tree
1597 	 */
1598 	result = acpi_add_single_object(&acpi_root, NULL, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1599 					ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM, &ops);
1600 	if (result)
1601 		goto Done;
1602 
1603 	/*
1604 	 * Enumerate devices in the ACPI namespace.
1605 	 */
1606 	result = acpi_bus_scan_fixed(acpi_root);
1607 
1608 	/* EC region might be needed at bus_scan, so enable it now */
1609 	acpi_boot_ec_enable();
1610 
1611 	if (!result)
1612 		result = acpi_bus_scan(acpi_root, &ops);
1613 
1614 	if (result)
1615 		acpi_device_unregister(acpi_root, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
1616 
1617       Done:
1618 	return result;
1619 }
1620 
1621 subsys_initcall(acpi_scan_init);
1622