108687aecSSergio Luis /* 208687aecSSergio Luis * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64. 308687aecSSergio Luis * 408687aecSSergio Luis * Distribute under GPLv2 508687aecSSergio Luis * 608687aecSSergio Luis * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> 7*a2531293SPavel Machek * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> 808687aecSSergio Luis * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> 908687aecSSergio Luis */ 1008687aecSSergio Luis 1108687aecSSergio Luis #include <linux/suspend.h> 1208687aecSSergio Luis #include <linux/smp.h> 1308687aecSSergio Luis 1408687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/pgtable.h> 1508687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/proto.h> 1608687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/mtrr.h> 1708687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/page.h> 1808687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/mce.h> 1908687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/xcr.h> 2008687aecSSergio Luis #include <asm/suspend.h> 21eadb8a09SIngo Molnar #include <asm/debugreg.h> 2208687aecSSergio Luis 2308687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 2408687aecSSergio Luis static struct saved_context saved_context; 2508687aecSSergio Luis 2608687aecSSergio Luis unsigned long saved_context_ebx; 2708687aecSSergio Luis unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp; 2808687aecSSergio Luis unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi; 2908687aecSSergio Luis unsigned long saved_context_eflags; 3008687aecSSergio Luis #else 3108687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 3208687aecSSergio Luis struct saved_context saved_context; 3308687aecSSergio Luis #endif 3408687aecSSergio Luis 3508687aecSSergio Luis /** 3608687aecSSergio Luis * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a 3708687aecSSergio Luis * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it 3808687aecSSergio Luis * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in 3908687aecSSergio Luis * 4008687aecSSergio Luis * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the 4108687aecSSergio Luis * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image) 4208687aecSSergio Luis * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one 4308687aecSSergio Luis * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this 4408687aecSSergio Luis * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different 4508687aecSSergio Luis * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the 4608687aecSSergio Luis * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers 4708687aecSSergio Luis * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume 4808687aecSSergio Luis * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime. 4908687aecSSergio Luis */ 5008687aecSSergio Luis static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt) 5108687aecSSergio Luis { 5208687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 5308687aecSSergio Luis mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL); 5408687aecSSergio Luis #endif 5508687aecSSergio Luis kernel_fpu_begin(); 5608687aecSSergio Luis 5708687aecSSergio Luis /* 5808687aecSSergio Luis * descriptor tables 5908687aecSSergio Luis */ 6008687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 6108687aecSSergio Luis store_gdt(&ctxt->gdt); 6208687aecSSergio Luis store_idt(&ctxt->idt); 6308687aecSSergio Luis #else 6408687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 6508687aecSSergio Luis store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit); 6608687aecSSergio Luis store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit); 6708687aecSSergio Luis #endif 6808687aecSSergio Luis store_tr(ctxt->tr); 6908687aecSSergio Luis 7008687aecSSergio Luis /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */ 7108687aecSSergio Luis /* 7208687aecSSergio Luis * segment registers 7308687aecSSergio Luis */ 7408687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 7508687aecSSergio Luis savesegment(es, ctxt->es); 7608687aecSSergio Luis savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs); 7708687aecSSergio Luis savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs); 7808687aecSSergio Luis savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss); 7908687aecSSergio Luis #else 8008687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 8108687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds)); 8208687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es)); 8308687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs)); 8408687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs)); 8508687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss)); 8608687aecSSergio Luis 8708687aecSSergio Luis rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base); 8808687aecSSergio Luis rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base); 8908687aecSSergio Luis rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base); 9008687aecSSergio Luis mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL); 9108687aecSSergio Luis 9208687aecSSergio Luis rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer); 9308687aecSSergio Luis #endif 9408687aecSSergio Luis 9508687aecSSergio Luis /* 9608687aecSSergio Luis * control registers 9708687aecSSergio Luis */ 9808687aecSSergio Luis ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0(); 9908687aecSSergio Luis ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2(); 10008687aecSSergio Luis ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3(); 10108687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 10208687aecSSergio Luis ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4_safe(); 10308687aecSSergio Luis #else 10408687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 10508687aecSSergio Luis ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4(); 10608687aecSSergio Luis ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8(); 10708687aecSSergio Luis #endif 10885a0e753SOndrej Zary ctxt->misc_enable_saved = !rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, 10985a0e753SOndrej Zary &ctxt->misc_enable); 11008687aecSSergio Luis } 11108687aecSSergio Luis 11208687aecSSergio Luis /* Needed by apm.c */ 11308687aecSSergio Luis void save_processor_state(void) 11408687aecSSergio Luis { 11508687aecSSergio Luis __save_processor_state(&saved_context); 11608687aecSSergio Luis } 11708687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 11808687aecSSergio Luis EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state); 11908687aecSSergio Luis #endif 12008687aecSSergio Luis 12108687aecSSergio Luis static void do_fpu_end(void) 12208687aecSSergio Luis { 12308687aecSSergio Luis /* 12408687aecSSergio Luis * Restore FPU regs if necessary. 12508687aecSSergio Luis */ 12608687aecSSergio Luis kernel_fpu_end(); 12708687aecSSergio Luis } 12808687aecSSergio Luis 12908687aecSSergio Luis static void fix_processor_context(void) 13008687aecSSergio Luis { 13108687aecSSergio Luis int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 13208687aecSSergio Luis struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu); 13308687aecSSergio Luis 13408687aecSSergio Luis set_tss_desc(cpu, t); /* 13508687aecSSergio Luis * This just modifies memory; should not be 13608687aecSSergio Luis * necessary. But... This is necessary, because 13708687aecSSergio Luis * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some 13808687aecSSergio Luis * similar stupidity. 13908687aecSSergio Luis */ 14008687aecSSergio Luis 14108687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 14208687aecSSergio Luis get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9; 14308687aecSSergio Luis 14408687aecSSergio Luis syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */ 14508687aecSSergio Luis #endif 14608687aecSSergio Luis load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */ 14708687aecSSergio Luis load_LDT(¤t->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */ 14808687aecSSergio Luis } 14908687aecSSergio Luis 15008687aecSSergio Luis /** 15108687aecSSergio Luis * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved 15208687aecSSergio Luis * by __save_processor_state() 15308687aecSSergio Luis * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from 15408687aecSSergio Luis */ 15508687aecSSergio Luis static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt) 15608687aecSSergio Luis { 15785a0e753SOndrej Zary if (ctxt->misc_enable_saved) 15885a0e753SOndrej Zary wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, ctxt->misc_enable); 15908687aecSSergio Luis /* 16008687aecSSergio Luis * control registers 16108687aecSSergio Luis */ 16208687aecSSergio Luis /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */ 16308687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 16408687aecSSergio Luis if (ctxt->cr4) 16508687aecSSergio Luis write_cr4(ctxt->cr4); 16608687aecSSergio Luis #else 16708687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG X86_64 */ 16808687aecSSergio Luis wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer); 16908687aecSSergio Luis write_cr8(ctxt->cr8); 17008687aecSSergio Luis write_cr4(ctxt->cr4); 17108687aecSSergio Luis #endif 17208687aecSSergio Luis write_cr3(ctxt->cr3); 17308687aecSSergio Luis write_cr2(ctxt->cr2); 17408687aecSSergio Luis write_cr0(ctxt->cr0); 17508687aecSSergio Luis 17608687aecSSergio Luis /* 17708687aecSSergio Luis * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values 17808687aecSSergio Luis * ltr is done i fix_processor_context(). 17908687aecSSergio Luis */ 18008687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 18108687aecSSergio Luis load_gdt(&ctxt->gdt); 18208687aecSSergio Luis load_idt(&ctxt->idt); 18308687aecSSergio Luis #else 18408687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 18508687aecSSergio Luis load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit); 18608687aecSSergio Luis load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit); 18708687aecSSergio Luis #endif 18808687aecSSergio Luis 18908687aecSSergio Luis /* 19008687aecSSergio Luis * segment registers 19108687aecSSergio Luis */ 19208687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 19308687aecSSergio Luis loadsegment(es, ctxt->es); 19408687aecSSergio Luis loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs); 19508687aecSSergio Luis loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs); 19608687aecSSergio Luis loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss); 19708687aecSSergio Luis 19808687aecSSergio Luis /* 19908687aecSSergio Luis * sysenter MSRs 20008687aecSSergio Luis */ 20108687aecSSergio Luis if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) 20208687aecSSergio Luis enable_sep_cpu(); 20308687aecSSergio Luis #else 20408687aecSSergio Luis /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ 20508687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds)); 20608687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es)); 20708687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs)); 20808687aecSSergio Luis load_gs_index(ctxt->gs); 20908687aecSSergio Luis asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss)); 21008687aecSSergio Luis 21108687aecSSergio Luis wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base); 21208687aecSSergio Luis wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base); 21308687aecSSergio Luis wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base); 21408687aecSSergio Luis #endif 21508687aecSSergio Luis 21608687aecSSergio Luis /* 21708687aecSSergio Luis * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's. 21808687aecSSergio Luis */ 21908687aecSSergio Luis if (cpu_has_xsave) 22008687aecSSergio Luis xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask); 22108687aecSSergio Luis 22208687aecSSergio Luis fix_processor_context(); 22308687aecSSergio Luis 22408687aecSSergio Luis do_fpu_end(); 225d0af9eedSSuresh Siddha mtrr_bp_restore(); 22608687aecSSergio Luis } 22708687aecSSergio Luis 22808687aecSSergio Luis /* Needed by apm.c */ 22908687aecSSergio Luis void restore_processor_state(void) 23008687aecSSergio Luis { 23108687aecSSergio Luis __restore_processor_state(&saved_context); 23208687aecSSergio Luis } 23308687aecSSergio Luis #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 23408687aecSSergio Luis EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state); 23508687aecSSergio Luis #endif 236