xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c (revision 96de0e252cedffad61b3cb5e05662c591898e69a)
1 /*
2  * handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
3  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
4  *
5  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
6  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/kexec.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/numa.h>
14 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
15 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
16 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/apic.h>
20 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
21 #include <asm/desc.h>
22 #include <asm/system.h>
23 
24 #define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)))
25 static u32 kexec_pgd[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
26 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
27 static u32 kexec_pmd0[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
28 static u32 kexec_pmd1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
29 #endif
30 static u32 kexec_pte0[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
31 static u32 kexec_pte1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
32 
33 static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
34 {
35 	struct Xgt_desc_struct curidt;
36 
37 	/* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
38 	curidt.size    = limit;
39 	curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
40 
41 	load_idt(&curidt);
42 };
43 
44 
45 static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
46 {
47 	struct Xgt_desc_struct curgdt;
48 
49 	/* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
50 	curgdt.size    = limit;
51 	curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
52 
53 	load_gdt(&curgdt);
54 };
55 
56 static void load_segments(void)
57 {
58 #define __STR(X) #X
59 #define STR(X) __STR(X)
60 
61 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
62 		"\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
63 		"\t1:\n"
64 		"\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%%eax\n"
65 		"\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
66 		"\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
67 		"\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
68 		"\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
69 		"\tmovl %%eax,%%ss\n"
70 		::: "eax", "memory");
71 #undef STR
72 #undef __STR
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * A architecture hook called to validate the
77  * proposed image and prepare the control pages
78  * as needed.  The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE
79  * have been allocated, but the segments have yet
80  * been copied into the kernel.
81  *
82  * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
83  * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
84  * later.
85  *
86  * Currently nothing.
87  */
88 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
89 {
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
95  * when an image is freed.
96  */
97 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
98 {
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
103  * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
104  */
105 NORET_TYPE void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
106 {
107 	unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
108 	void *control_page;
109 
110 	/* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
111 	local_irq_disable();
112 
113 	control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
114 	memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, PAGE_SIZE);
115 
116 	page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page);
117 	page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)relocate_kernel;
118 	page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa(kexec_pgd);
119 	page_list[VA_PGD] = (unsigned long)kexec_pgd;
120 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
121 	page_list[PA_PMD_0] = __pa(kexec_pmd0);
122 	page_list[VA_PMD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd0;
123 	page_list[PA_PMD_1] = __pa(kexec_pmd1);
124 	page_list[VA_PMD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd1;
125 #endif
126 	page_list[PA_PTE_0] = __pa(kexec_pte0);
127 	page_list[VA_PTE_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte0;
128 	page_list[PA_PTE_1] = __pa(kexec_pte1);
129 	page_list[VA_PTE_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte1;
130 
131 	/* The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
132 	 * visible and an invisible part.  Whenever the visible part is
133 	 * set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
134 	 * with from a table in memory.  At no other time is the
135 	 * descriptor table in memory accessed.
136 	 *
137 	 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
138 	 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
139 	 */
140 	load_segments();
141 	/* The gdt & idt are now invalid.
142 	 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
143 	 */
144 	set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
145 	set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
146 
147 	/* now call it */
148 	relocate_kernel((unsigned long)image->head, (unsigned long)page_list,
149 			image->start, cpu_has_pae);
150 }
151 
152 void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
153 {
154 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
155 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
156 	VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);
157 #endif
158 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
159 	VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(X86_PAE);
160 #endif
161 }
162 
163