xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h (revision 784a46618f634973a17535b7d3d03cd4ebc0ccbd)
1b2441318SGreg Kroah-Hartman /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2669ebabbSIngo Molnar #ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
3669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
4669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
559a36d16SIngo Molnar #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <linux/types.h>
70cecca9dSRik van Riel 
80cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <asm/processor.h>
9*784a4661SDave Hansen #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
100cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <asm/user.h>
11669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
12669ebabbSIngo Molnar /* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */
13d91cab78SDave Hansen #define XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND	(~(XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63)))
14669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
15677b98bdSIngo Molnar #define XSTATE_CPUID		0x0000000d
16677b98bdSIngo Molnar 
17669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define FXSAVE_SIZE	512
18669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
19669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE	    64
20669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET    FXSAVE_SIZE
21669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
22669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE	    256
23669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET    (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
24669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
25ce711ea3SKan Liang #define XSAVE_ALIGNMENT     64
26ce711ea3SKan Liang 
278ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All currently supported user features */
288ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
29a65050c6SYu-cheng Yu 				      XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \
30d91cab78SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | \
31d91cab78SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \
32d91cab78SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \
33c8df4009SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM	 | \
342f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \
352f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \
362f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR)
37669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
388ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All currently supported supervisor features */
39b454feb9SYu-cheng Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PASID)
408ab22804SFenghua Yu 
418ab22804SFenghua Yu /*
42f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * A supervisor state component may not always contain valuable information,
43f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * and its size may be huge. Saving/restoring such supervisor state components
44f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * at each context switch can cause high CPU and space overhead, which should
45f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * be avoided. Such supervisor state components should only be saved/restored
4601707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * on demand. The on-demand supervisor features are set in this mask.
47f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *
4801707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * Unlike the existing supported supervisor features, an independent supervisor
49f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * feature does not allocate a buffer in task->fpu, and the corresponding
50f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * supervisor state component cannot be saved/restored at each context switch.
51f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *
5201707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * To support an independent supervisor feature, a developer should follow the
53f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * dos and don'ts as below:
54f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * - Do dynamically allocate a buffer for the supervisor state component.
55f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * - Do manually invoke the XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction to save/restore the
56f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *   state component to/from the buffer.
5701707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * - Don't set the bit corresponding to the independent supervisor feature in
58f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *   IA32_XSS at run time, since it has been set at boot time.
59f0dccc9dSKan Liang  */
6001707b66SAndy Lutomirski #define XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT (XFEATURE_MASK_LBR)
61f0dccc9dSKan Liang 
62f0dccc9dSKan Liang /*
638ab22804SFenghua Yu  * Unsupported supervisor features. When a supervisor feature in this mask is
648ab22804SFenghua Yu  * supported in the future, move it to the supported supervisor feature mask.
658ab22804SFenghua Yu  */
668ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PT)
678ab22804SFenghua Yu 
688ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All supervisor states including supported and unsupported states. */
698ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_ALL (XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED | \
7001707b66SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT | \
718ab22804SFenghua Yu 				      XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED)
728ab22804SFenghua Yu 
73669ebabbSIngo Molnar #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
74669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define REX_PREFIX	"0x48, "
75669ebabbSIngo Molnar #else
76669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define REX_PREFIX
77669ebabbSIngo Molnar #endif
78669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
79524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu extern u64 xfeatures_mask_all;
80524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu 
81524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_supervisor(void)
82524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu {
83524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu 	return xfeatures_mask_all & XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED;
84524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu }
85524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu 
86524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_user(void)
87524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu {
88524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu 	return xfeatures_mask_all & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED;
89524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu }
90524bb73bSYu-cheng Yu 
9101707b66SAndy Lutomirski static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_independent(void)
92f0dccc9dSKan Liang {
93f0dccc9dSKan Liang 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR))
9401707b66SAndy Lutomirski 		return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT & ~XFEATURE_MASK_LBR;
95f0dccc9dSKan Liang 
9601707b66SAndy Lutomirski 	return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT;
97f0dccc9dSKan Liang }
98f0dccc9dSKan Liang 
99669ebabbSIngo Molnar extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
100669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
101404f6aacSKees Cook extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
102404f6aacSKees Cook 					     u64 xstate_mask);
103669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
104abd16d68SSebastian Andrzej Siewior void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
105ce711ea3SKan Liang int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr);
1061cc34413SThomas Gleixner int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf);
1071cc34413SThomas Gleixner int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void __user *ubuf);
108a75c5289SThomas Gleixner 
109a75c5289SThomas Gleixner void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
110a75c5289SThomas Gleixner void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
11150f408d9SKan Liang 
112eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner enum xstate_copy_mode {
113eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner 	XSTATE_COPY_FP,
114eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner 	XSTATE_COPY_FX,
115eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner 	XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE,
116eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner };
117eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner 
118eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner struct membuf;
119eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner void copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct xregs_state *xsave,
120eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner 			     enum xstate_copy_mode mode);
121eb6f5172SThomas Gleixner 
122669ebabbSIngo Molnar #endif
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