1b2441318SGreg Kroah-Hartman /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2669ebabbSIngo Molnar #ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H 3669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H 4669ebabbSIngo Molnar 559a36d16SIngo Molnar #include <linux/uaccess.h> 60cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <linux/types.h> 70cecca9dSRik van Riel 80cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <asm/processor.h> 9784a4661SDave Hansen #include <asm/fpu/api.h> 100cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <asm/user.h> 11669ebabbSIngo Molnar 12669ebabbSIngo Molnar /* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */ 13d91cab78SDave Hansen #define XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND (~(XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63))) 14669ebabbSIngo Molnar 15677b98bdSIngo Molnar #define XSTATE_CPUID 0x0000000d 16677b98bdSIngo Molnar 17eec2113eSChang S. Bae #define TILE_CPUID 0x0000001d 18eec2113eSChang S. Bae 19669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define FXSAVE_SIZE 512 20669ebabbSIngo Molnar 21669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE 64 22669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET FXSAVE_SIZE 23669ebabbSIngo Molnar 24669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE 256 25669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET) 26669ebabbSIngo Molnar 27ce711ea3SKan Liang #define XSAVE_ALIGNMENT 64 28ce711ea3SKan Liang 298ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All currently supported user features */ 308ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \ 31a65050c6SYu-cheng Yu XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \ 32d91cab78SDave Hansen XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | \ 33d91cab78SDave Hansen XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \ 34d91cab78SDave Hansen XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \ 35c8df4009SDave Hansen XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM | \ 362f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \ 372f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \ 382308ee57SChang S. Bae XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | \ 392308ee57SChang S. Bae XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) 40669ebabbSIngo Molnar 412ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner /* 422ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner * Features which are restored when returning to user space. 432ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner * PKRU is not restored on return to user space because PKRU 442ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner * is switched eagerly in switch_to() and flush_thread() 452ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner */ 462ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE \ 472ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED & ~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) 482ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner 4923686ef2SThomas Gleixner /* Features which are dynamically enabled for a process on request */ 502308ee57SChang S. Bae #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA 5123686ef2SThomas Gleixner 528ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All currently supported supervisor features */ 53b454feb9SYu-cheng Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PASID) 548ab22804SFenghua Yu 558ab22804SFenghua Yu /* 56f0dccc9dSKan Liang * A supervisor state component may not always contain valuable information, 57f0dccc9dSKan Liang * and its size may be huge. Saving/restoring such supervisor state components 58f0dccc9dSKan Liang * at each context switch can cause high CPU and space overhead, which should 59f0dccc9dSKan Liang * be avoided. Such supervisor state components should only be saved/restored 6001707b66SAndy Lutomirski * on demand. The on-demand supervisor features are set in this mask. 61f0dccc9dSKan Liang * 6201707b66SAndy Lutomirski * Unlike the existing supported supervisor features, an independent supervisor 63f0dccc9dSKan Liang * feature does not allocate a buffer in task->fpu, and the corresponding 64f0dccc9dSKan Liang * supervisor state component cannot be saved/restored at each context switch. 65f0dccc9dSKan Liang * 6601707b66SAndy Lutomirski * To support an independent supervisor feature, a developer should follow the 67f0dccc9dSKan Liang * dos and don'ts as below: 68f0dccc9dSKan Liang * - Do dynamically allocate a buffer for the supervisor state component. 69f0dccc9dSKan Liang * - Do manually invoke the XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction to save/restore the 70f0dccc9dSKan Liang * state component to/from the buffer. 7101707b66SAndy Lutomirski * - Don't set the bit corresponding to the independent supervisor feature in 72f0dccc9dSKan Liang * IA32_XSS at run time, since it has been set at boot time. 73f0dccc9dSKan Liang */ 7401707b66SAndy Lutomirski #define XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT (XFEATURE_MASK_LBR) 75f0dccc9dSKan Liang 76f0dccc9dSKan Liang /* 778ab22804SFenghua Yu * Unsupported supervisor features. When a supervisor feature in this mask is 788ab22804SFenghua Yu * supported in the future, move it to the supported supervisor feature mask. 798ab22804SFenghua Yu */ 808ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PT) 818ab22804SFenghua Yu 828ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All supervisor states including supported and unsupported states. */ 838ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_ALL (XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED | \ 8401707b66SAndy Lutomirski XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT | \ 858ab22804SFenghua Yu XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED) 868ab22804SFenghua Yu 87eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner /* 88eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner * The feature mask required to restore FPU state: 89eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner * - All user states which are not eagerly switched in switch_to()/exec() 90eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner * - The suporvisor states 91eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner */ 92eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner #define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE | \ 93eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED) 94eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner 95*30d02551SDave Hansen /* 96*30d02551SDave Hansen * Features in this mask have space allocated in the signal frame, but may not 97*30d02551SDave Hansen * have that space initialized when the feature is in its init state. 98*30d02551SDave Hansen */ 99*30d02551SDave Hansen #define XFEATURE_MASK_SIGFRAME_INITOPT (XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE | \ 100*30d02551SDave Hansen XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC) 101*30d02551SDave Hansen 102669ebabbSIngo Molnar extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS]; 103669ebabbSIngo Molnar 104404f6aacSKees Cook extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, 105404f6aacSKees Cook u64 xstate_mask); 106669ebabbSIngo Molnar 107ce711ea3SKan Liang int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr); 108a75c5289SThomas Gleixner 109a75c5289SThomas Gleixner void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask); 110a75c5289SThomas Gleixner void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask); 11150f408d9SKan Liang 112783e87b4SChang S. Bae int xfd_enable_feature(u64 xfd_err); 113783e87b4SChang S. Bae 11423686ef2SThomas Gleixner #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 11523686ef2SThomas Gleixner DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic); 11623686ef2SThomas Gleixner #endif 11723686ef2SThomas Gleixner 11823686ef2SThomas Gleixner #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 11923686ef2SThomas Gleixner DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic); 12023686ef2SThomas Gleixner 12123686ef2SThomas Gleixner static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void) 12223686ef2SThomas Gleixner { 12323686ef2SThomas Gleixner return static_branch_unlikely(&__fpu_state_size_dynamic); 12423686ef2SThomas Gleixner } 12523686ef2SThomas Gleixner #else 12623686ef2SThomas Gleixner static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void) 12723686ef2SThomas Gleixner { 12823686ef2SThomas Gleixner return false; 12923686ef2SThomas Gleixner } 13023686ef2SThomas Gleixner #endif 13123686ef2SThomas Gleixner 132669ebabbSIngo Molnar #endif 133