xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h (revision 23686ef25d4ae81bc12fe3994d1905191fcf71f8)
1b2441318SGreg Kroah-Hartman /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2669ebabbSIngo Molnar #ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
3669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
4669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
559a36d16SIngo Molnar #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <linux/types.h>
70cecca9dSRik van Riel 
80cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <asm/processor.h>
9784a4661SDave Hansen #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
100cecca9dSRik van Riel #include <asm/user.h>
11669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
12669ebabbSIngo Molnar /* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */
13d91cab78SDave Hansen #define XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND	(~(XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63)))
14669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
15677b98bdSIngo Molnar #define XSTATE_CPUID		0x0000000d
16677b98bdSIngo Molnar 
17669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define FXSAVE_SIZE	512
18669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
19669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE	    64
20669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET    FXSAVE_SIZE
21669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
22669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE	    256
23669ebabbSIngo Molnar #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET    (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
24669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
25ce711ea3SKan Liang #define XSAVE_ALIGNMENT     64
26ce711ea3SKan Liang 
278ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All currently supported user features */
288ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
29a65050c6SYu-cheng Yu 				      XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \
30d91cab78SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | \
31d91cab78SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \
32d91cab78SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \
33c8df4009SDave Hansen 				      XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM	 | \
342f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \
352f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \
362f7fada2SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR)
37669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
382ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner /*
392ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner  * Features which are restored when returning to user space.
402ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner  * PKRU is not restored on return to user space because PKRU
412ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner  * is switched eagerly in switch_to() and flush_thread()
422ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner  */
432ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE	\
442ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner 	(XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED & ~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
452ebe81c6SThomas Gleixner 
46*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner /* Features which are dynamically enabled for a process on request */
47*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC	0ULL
48*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner 
498ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All currently supported supervisor features */
50b454feb9SYu-cheng Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PASID)
518ab22804SFenghua Yu 
528ab22804SFenghua Yu /*
53f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * A supervisor state component may not always contain valuable information,
54f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * and its size may be huge. Saving/restoring such supervisor state components
55f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * at each context switch can cause high CPU and space overhead, which should
56f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * be avoided. Such supervisor state components should only be saved/restored
5701707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * on demand. The on-demand supervisor features are set in this mask.
58f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *
5901707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * Unlike the existing supported supervisor features, an independent supervisor
60f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * feature does not allocate a buffer in task->fpu, and the corresponding
61f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * supervisor state component cannot be saved/restored at each context switch.
62f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *
6301707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * To support an independent supervisor feature, a developer should follow the
64f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * dos and don'ts as below:
65f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * - Do dynamically allocate a buffer for the supervisor state component.
66f0dccc9dSKan Liang  * - Do manually invoke the XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction to save/restore the
67f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *   state component to/from the buffer.
6801707b66SAndy Lutomirski  * - Don't set the bit corresponding to the independent supervisor feature in
69f0dccc9dSKan Liang  *   IA32_XSS at run time, since it has been set at boot time.
70f0dccc9dSKan Liang  */
7101707b66SAndy Lutomirski #define XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT (XFEATURE_MASK_LBR)
72f0dccc9dSKan Liang 
73f0dccc9dSKan Liang /*
748ab22804SFenghua Yu  * Unsupported supervisor features. When a supervisor feature in this mask is
758ab22804SFenghua Yu  * supported in the future, move it to the supported supervisor feature mask.
768ab22804SFenghua Yu  */
778ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PT)
788ab22804SFenghua Yu 
798ab22804SFenghua Yu /* All supervisor states including supported and unsupported states. */
808ab22804SFenghua Yu #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_ALL (XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED | \
8101707b66SAndy Lutomirski 				      XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT | \
828ab22804SFenghua Yu 				      XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED)
838ab22804SFenghua Yu 
84eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner /*
85eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner  * The feature mask required to restore FPU state:
86eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner  * - All user states which are not eagerly switched in switch_to()/exec()
87eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner  * - The suporvisor states
88eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner  */
89eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner #define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE	(XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE | \
90eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner 				 XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED)
91eda32f4fSThomas Gleixner 
92669ebabbSIngo Molnar extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
93669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
94404f6aacSKees Cook extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
95404f6aacSKees Cook 					     u64 xstate_mask);
96669ebabbSIngo Molnar 
97ce711ea3SKan Liang int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr);
98a75c5289SThomas Gleixner 
99a75c5289SThomas Gleixner void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
100a75c5289SThomas Gleixner void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask);
10150f408d9SKan Liang 
102*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
103*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic);
104*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner #endif
105*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner 
106*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
107*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic);
108*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner 
109*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void)
110*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner {
111*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner 	return static_branch_unlikely(&__fpu_state_size_dynamic);
112*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner }
113*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner #else
114*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void)
115*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner {
116*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner 	return false;
117*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner }
118*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner #endif
119*23686ef2SThomas Gleixner 
120669ebabbSIngo Molnar #endif
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