xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c (revision 3c19d5ada1bec8b97119215298df7669d3ffb3db)
1 /*
2  * SMP support for PowerNV machines.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/smp.h>
25 #include <asm/paca.h>
26 #include <asm/machdep.h>
27 #include <asm/cputable.h>
28 #include <asm/firmware.h>
29 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
30 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
31 #include <asm/xics.h>
32 #include <asm/xive.h>
33 #include <asm/opal.h>
34 #include <asm/runlatch.h>
35 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
36 #include <asm/dbell.h>
37 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
38 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
39 #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
40 
41 #include "powernv.h"
42 
43 #ifdef DEBUG
44 #include <asm/udbg.h>
45 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
46 #else
47 #define DBG(fmt...)
48 #endif
49 
50 static void pnv_smp_setup_cpu(int cpu)
51 {
52 	if (xive_enabled())
53 		xive_smp_setup_cpu();
54 	else if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
55 		xics_setup_cpu();
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
58 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL))
59 		doorbell_setup_this_cpu();
60 #endif
61 }
62 
63 static int pnv_smp_kick_cpu(int nr)
64 {
65 	unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
66 	unsigned long start_here =
67 			__pa(ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init));
68 	long rc;
69 	uint8_t status;
70 
71 	BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * If we already started or OPAL is not supported, we just
75 	 * kick the CPU via the PACA
76 	 */
77 	if (paca[nr].cpu_start || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
78 		goto kick;
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * At this point, the CPU can either be spinning on the way in
82 	 * from kexec or be inside OPAL waiting to be started for the
83 	 * first time. OPAL v3 allows us to query OPAL to know if it
84 	 * has the CPUs, so we do that
85 	 */
86 	rc = opal_query_cpu_status(pcpu, &status);
87 	if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
88 		pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld querying CPU %d state\n", rc, nr);
89 		return -ENODEV;
90 	}
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Already started, just kick it, probably coming from
94 	 * kexec and spinning
95 	 */
96 	if (status == OPAL_THREAD_STARTED)
97 		goto kick;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Available/inactive, let's kick it
101 	 */
102 	if (status == OPAL_THREAD_INACTIVE) {
103 		pr_devel("OPAL: Starting CPU %d (HW 0x%x)...\n", nr, pcpu);
104 		rc = opal_start_cpu(pcpu, start_here);
105 		if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
106 			pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld starting CPU %d\n", rc, nr);
107 			return -ENODEV;
108 		}
109 	} else {
110 		/*
111 		 * An unavailable CPU (or any other unknown status)
112 		 * shouldn't be started. It should also
113 		 * not be in the possible map but currently it can
114 		 * happen
115 		 */
116 		pr_devel("OPAL: CPU %d (HW 0x%x) is unavailable"
117 			 " (status %d)...\n", nr, pcpu, status);
118 		return -ENODEV;
119 	}
120 
121 kick:
122 	return smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
123 }
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
126 
127 static int pnv_smp_cpu_disable(void)
128 {
129 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
130 
131 	/* This is identical to pSeries... might consolidate by
132 	 * moving migrate_irqs_away to a ppc_md with default to
133 	 * the generic fixup_irqs. --BenH.
134 	 */
135 	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
136 	vdso_data->processorCount--;
137 	if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
138 		boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
139 	if (xive_enabled())
140 		xive_smp_disable_cpu();
141 	else
142 		xics_migrate_irqs_away();
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static void pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(void)
147 {
148 	unsigned int cpu;
149 	unsigned long srr1, wmask;
150 
151 	/* Standard hot unplug procedure */
152 	local_irq_disable();
153 	idle_task_exit();
154 	current->active_mm = NULL; /* for sanity */
155 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
156 	DBG("CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
157 	generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
158 	smp_wmb();
159 
160 	wmask = SRR1_WAKEMASK;
161 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
162 		wmask = SRR1_WAKEMASK_P8;
163 
164 	/* We don't want to take decrementer interrupts while we are offline,
165 	 * so clear LPCR:PECE1. We keep PECE2 (and LPCR_PECE_HVEE on P9)
166 	 * enabled as to let IPIs in.
167 	 */
168 	mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Hard-disable interrupts, and then clear irq_happened flags
172 	 * that we can safely ignore while off-line, since they
173 	 * are for things for which we do no processing when off-line
174 	 * (or in the case of HMI, all the processing we need to do
175 	 * is done in lower-level real-mode code).
176 	 */
177 	hard_irq_disable();
178 	local_paca->irq_happened &= ~(PACA_IRQ_DEC | PACA_IRQ_HMI);
179 
180 	while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
181 		/*
182 		 * Clear IPI flag, since we don't handle IPIs while
183 		 * offline, except for those when changing micro-threading
184 		 * mode, which are handled explicitly below, and those
185 		 * for coming online, which are handled via
186 		 * generic_check_cpu_restart() calls.
187 		 */
188 		kvmppc_set_host_ipi(cpu, 0);
189 
190 		ppc64_runlatch_off();
191 		srr1 = pnv_cpu_offline(cpu);
192 		ppc64_runlatch_on();
193 
194 		/*
195 		 * If the SRR1 value indicates that we woke up due to
196 		 * an external interrupt, then clear the interrupt.
197 		 * We clear the interrupt before checking for the
198 		 * reason, so as to avoid a race where we wake up for
199 		 * some other reason, find nothing and clear the interrupt
200 		 * just as some other cpu is sending us an interrupt.
201 		 * If we returned from power7_nap as a result of
202 		 * having finished executing in a KVM guest, then srr1
203 		 * contains 0.
204 		 */
205 		if (((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEEE) ||
206 		    ((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEHVI) ||
207 		    (local_paca->irq_happened & PACA_IRQ_EE)) {
208 			if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
209 				if (xive_enabled())
210 					xive_flush_interrupt();
211 				else
212 					icp_opal_flush_interrupt();
213 			} else
214 				icp_native_flush_interrupt();
215 		} else if ((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEHDBELL) {
216 			unsigned long msg = PPC_DBELL_TYPE(PPC_DBELL_SERVER);
217 			asm volatile(PPC_MSGCLR(%0) : : "r" (msg));
218 		}
219 		local_paca->irq_happened &= ~(PACA_IRQ_EE | PACA_IRQ_DBELL);
220 		smp_mb();
221 
222 		if (cpu_core_split_required())
223 			continue;
224 
225 		if (srr1 && !generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu))
226 			DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline !\n", cpu);
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Re-enable decrementer interrupts */
230 	mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) | LPCR_PECE1);
231 	DBG("CPU%d coming online...\n", cpu);
232 }
233 
234 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
235 
236 static int pnv_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr)
237 {
238 	/*
239 	 * Starting with POWER8, the subcore logic relies on all threads of a
240 	 * core being booted so that they can participate in split mode
241 	 * switches. So on those machines we ignore the smt_enabled_at_boot
242 	 * setting (smt-enabled on the kernel command line).
243 	 */
244 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
245 		return 1;
246 
247 	return smp_generic_cpu_bootable(nr);
248 }
249 
250 static int pnv_smp_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
251 {
252 	if (xive_enabled())
253 		return xive_smp_prepare_cpu(cpu);
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static void __init pnv_smp_probe(void)
258 {
259 	if (xive_enabled())
260 		xive_smp_probe();
261 	else
262 		xics_smp_probe();
263 }
264 
265 static struct smp_ops_t pnv_smp_ops = {
266 	.message_pass	= smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass,
267 	.cause_ipi	= NULL, /* Filled at runtime by xi{cs,ve}_smp_probe() */
268 	.probe		= pnv_smp_probe,
269 	.prepare_cpu	= pnv_smp_prepare_cpu,
270 	.kick_cpu	= pnv_smp_kick_cpu,
271 	.setup_cpu	= pnv_smp_setup_cpu,
272 	.cpu_bootable	= pnv_cpu_bootable,
273 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
274 	.cpu_disable	= pnv_smp_cpu_disable,
275 	.cpu_die	= generic_cpu_die,
276 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
277 };
278 
279 /* This is called very early during platform setup_arch */
280 void __init pnv_smp_init(void)
281 {
282 	smp_ops = &pnv_smp_ops;
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
285 	ppc_md.cpu_die	= pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self;
286 #endif
287 }
288