xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c (revision ba797b28131b1f1367b662936ea370239d603cff)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10  *  and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
24 #include <linux/user.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/prctl.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
31 #include <linux/kexec.h>
32 #include <linux/backlight.h>
33 #include <linux/bug.h>
34 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
35 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/emulated_ops.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 #include <asm/system.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/machdep.h>
43 #include <asm/rtas.h>
44 #include <asm/pmc.h>
45 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
46 #include <asm/reg.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
49 #include <asm/backlight.h>
50 #endif
51 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
52 #include <asm/firmware.h>
53 #include <asm/processor.h>
54 #endif
55 #include <asm/kexec.h>
56 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
57 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
58 #include <asm/dbell.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
62 int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
63 int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
64 int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
65 int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
66 int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
67 int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
68 int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
69 
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger);
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_ipi);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_bpt);
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_sstep);
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_iabr_match);
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_dabr_match);
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_fault_handler);
77 #endif
78 
79 /*
80  * Trap & Exception support
81  */
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
84 static void pmac_backlight_unblank(void)
85 {
86 	mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
87 	if (pmac_backlight) {
88 		struct backlight_properties *props;
89 
90 		props = &pmac_backlight->props;
91 		props->brightness = props->max_brightness;
92 		props->power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
93 		backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
94 	}
95 	mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
96 }
97 #else
98 static inline void pmac_backlight_unblank(void) { }
99 #endif
100 
101 int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
102 {
103 	static struct {
104 		raw_spinlock_t lock;
105 		u32 lock_owner;
106 		int lock_owner_depth;
107 	} die = {
108 		.lock =			__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
109 		.lock_owner =		-1,
110 		.lock_owner_depth =	0
111 	};
112 	static int die_counter;
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 
115 	if (debugger(regs))
116 		return 1;
117 
118 	oops_enter();
119 
120 	if (die.lock_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
121 		console_verbose();
122 		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
123 		die.lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
124 		die.lock_owner_depth = 0;
125 		bust_spinlocks(1);
126 		if (machine_is(powermac))
127 			pmac_backlight_unblank();
128 	} else {
129 		local_save_flags(flags);
130 	}
131 
132 	if (++die.lock_owner_depth < 3) {
133 		printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
135 		printk("PREEMPT ");
136 #endif
137 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
138 		printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
139 #endif
140 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
141 		printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
142 #endif
143 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
144 		printk("NUMA ");
145 #endif
146 		printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? ppc_md.name : "");
147 
148 		sysfs_printk_last_file();
149 		if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255,
150 			       SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
151 			return 1;
152 
153 		print_modules();
154 		show_regs(regs);
155 	} else {
156 		printk("Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
157 	}
158 
159 	bust_spinlocks(0);
160 	die.lock_owner = -1;
161 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
162 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
163 
164 	if (kexec_should_crash(current) ||
165 		kexec_sr_activated(smp_processor_id()))
166 		crash_kexec(regs);
167 	crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
168 
169 	if (in_interrupt())
170 		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
171 
172 	if (panic_on_oops)
173 		panic("Fatal exception");
174 
175 	oops_exit();
176 	do_exit(err);
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
182 				struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
183 {
184 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
185 	info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
186 	info->si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
187 	info->si_addr = (void __user *)regs->nip;
188 }
189 
190 void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
191 {
192 	siginfo_t info;
193 	const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
194 			"at %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx code %x\n";
195 	const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
196 			"at %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx code %x\n";
197 
198 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
199 		if (die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr))
200 			return;
201 	} else if (show_unhandled_signals &&
202 		    unhandled_signal(current, signr) &&
203 		    printk_ratelimit()) {
204 			printk(regs->msr & MSR_SF ? fmt64 : fmt32,
205 				current->comm, current->pid, signr,
206 				addr, regs->nip, regs->link, code);
207 		}
208 
209 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
210 	info.si_signo = signr;
211 	info.si_code = code;
212 	info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
213 	force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
214 }
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
217 void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
218 {
219 	/* See if any machine dependent calls */
220 	if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception) {
221 		if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception(regs))
222 			return;
223 	}
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
226 	cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpus_in_sr);
227 #endif
228 
229 	die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Some CPUs when released from the debugger will execute this path.
233 	 * These CPUs entered the debugger via a soft-reset. If the CPU was
234 	 * hung before entering the debugger it will return to the hung
235 	 * state when exiting this function.  This causes a problem in
236 	 * kdump since the hung CPU(s) will not respond to the IPI sent
237 	 * from kdump. To prevent the problem we call crash_kexec_secondary()
238 	 * here. If a kdump had not been initiated or we exit the debugger
239 	 * with the "exit and recover" command (x) crash_kexec_secondary()
240 	 * will return after 5ms and the CPU returns to its previous state.
241 	 */
242 	crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
243 
244 	/* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
245 	if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
246 		panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
247 
248 	/* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */
249 }
250 #endif
251 
252 /*
253  * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
254  * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
255  * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
256  * table.
257  * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
258  * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
259  * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
260  *  -- paulus.
261  */
262 static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
263 {
264 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
265 	unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
266 	const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
267 	unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
268 
269 	if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
270 	    && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
271 		/*
272 		 * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
273 		 * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
274 		 * As the address is in the exception table
275 		 * we should be able to read the instr there.
276 		 * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
277 		 * load or store.
278 		 */
279 		if (*nip == 0x60000000)		/* nop */
280 			nip -= 2;
281 		else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c)	/* isync */
282 			--nip;
283 		if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3) {
284 			/* sync or twi */
285 			unsigned int rb;
286 
287 			--nip;
288 			rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
289 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
290 			       (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
291 			       regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
292 			regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
293 			regs->nip = entry->fixup;
294 			return 1;
295 		}
296 	}
297 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
302 /* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
303    is in the ESR. */
304 #define get_reason(regs)	((regs)->dsisr)
305 #ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
306 #define get_mc_reason(regs)	((regs)->dsisr)
307 #else
308 #define get_mc_reason(regs)	(mfspr(SPRN_MCSR) & MCSR_MASK)
309 #endif
310 #define REASON_FP		ESR_FP
311 #define REASON_ILLEGAL		(ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
312 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED	ESR_PPR
313 #define REASON_TRAP		ESR_PTR
314 
315 /* single-step stuff */
316 #define single_stepping(regs)	(current->thread.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
317 #define clear_single_step(regs)	(current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
318 
319 #else
320 /* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
321    exception is in the MSR. */
322 #define get_reason(regs)	((regs)->msr)
323 #define get_mc_reason(regs)	((regs)->msr)
324 #define REASON_FP		0x100000
325 #define REASON_ILLEGAL		0x80000
326 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED	0x40000
327 #define REASON_TRAP		0x20000
328 
329 #define single_stepping(regs)	((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
330 #define clear_single_step(regs)	((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
331 #endif
332 
333 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
334 int machine_check_4xx(struct pt_regs *regs)
335 {
336 	unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
337 
338 	if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
339 		printk("Instruction");
340 		mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
341 	} else
342 		printk("Data");
343 	printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 int machine_check_440A(struct pt_regs *regs)
349 {
350 	unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
351 
352 	printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
353 	if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
354 		printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
355 		mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
356 	}
357 	else {
358 		u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
359 		if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
360 			printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
361 		if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
362 			printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
363 		if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
364 			printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
365 		if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
366 			printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
367 		if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
368 			flush_instruction_cache();
369 			printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
370 		}
371 		if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
372 			printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
373 		if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
374 			printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
375 		if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
376 			printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
377 
378 		/* Clear MCSR */
379 		mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
380 	}
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 #elif defined(CONFIG_E500)
384 int machine_check_e500(struct pt_regs *regs)
385 {
386 	unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
387 
388 	printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
389 	printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
390 
391 	if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
392 		printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
393 	if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
394 		printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
395 	if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
396 		printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
397 	if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
398 		printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
399 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
400 		printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
401 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
402 		printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
403 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
404 		printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
405 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
406 		printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
407 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
408 		printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
409 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
410 		printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
411 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
412 		printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
413 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
414 		printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
415 
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 #elif defined(CONFIG_E200)
419 int machine_check_e200(struct pt_regs *regs)
420 {
421 	unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
422 
423 	printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
424 	printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
425 
426 	if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
427 		printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
428 	if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
429 		printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
430 	if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
431 		printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
432 	if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
433 		printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
434 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
435 		printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
436 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
437 		printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
438 	if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
439 		printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 #else
444 int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
445 {
446 	unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
447 
448 	printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
449 	printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
450 	switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
451 	case 0x80000:
452 		printk("Machine check signal\n");
453 		break;
454 	case 0:		/* for 601 */
455 	case 0x40000:
456 	case 0x140000:	/* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
457 		printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
458 		break;
459 	case 0x20000:
460 		printk("Data parity error signal\n");
461 		break;
462 	case 0x10000:
463 		printk("Address parity error signal\n");
464 		break;
465 	case 0x20000000:
466 		printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
467 		break;
468 	case 0x40000000:
469 		printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
470 		break;
471 	case 0x00100000:
472 		printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
473 		break;
474 	default:
475 		printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
476 	}
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 #endif /* everything else */
480 
481 void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
482 {
483 	int recover = 0;
484 
485 	__get_cpu_var(irq_stat).mce_exceptions++;
486 
487 	/* See if any machine dependent calls. In theory, we would want
488 	 * to call the CPU first, and call the ppc_md. one if the CPU
489 	 * one returns a positive number. However there is existing code
490 	 * that assumes the board gets a first chance, so let's keep it
491 	 * that way for now and fix things later. --BenH.
492 	 */
493 	if (ppc_md.machine_check_exception)
494 		recover = ppc_md.machine_check_exception(regs);
495 	else if (cur_cpu_spec->machine_check)
496 		recover = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check(regs);
497 
498 	if (recover > 0)
499 		return;
500 
501 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
502 		regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
503 		_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, regs->nip);
504 		return;
505 	}
506 
507 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
508 	/* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort
509 	 *
510 	 * yuck !!! that totally needs to go away ! There are better ways
511 	 * to deal with that than having a wart in the mcheck handler.
512 	 * -- BenH
513 	 */
514 	bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
515 	return;
516 #endif
517 
518 	if (debugger_fault_handler(regs)) {
519 		regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
520 		return;
521 	}
522 
523 	if (check_io_access(regs))
524 		return;
525 
526 	if (debugger_fault_handler(regs))
527 		return;
528 	die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
529 
530 	/* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
531 	if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
532 		panic("Unrecoverable Machine check");
533 }
534 
535 void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
536 {
537 	die("System Management Interrupt", regs, SIGABRT);
538 }
539 
540 void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
541 {
542 	printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
543 	       regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
544 
545 	_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
546 }
547 
548 void instruction_breakpoint_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
549 {
550 	if (notify_die(DIE_IABR_MATCH, "iabr_match", regs, 5,
551 					5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
552 		return;
553 	if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
554 		return;
555 	_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
556 }
557 
558 void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
559 {
560 	_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
561 }
562 
563 void __kprobes single_step_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
564 {
565 	regs->msr &= ~(MSR_SE | MSR_BE);  /* Turn off 'trace' bits */
566 
567 	if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
568 					5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
569 		return;
570 	if (debugger_sstep(regs))
571 		return;
572 
573 	_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
578  * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
579  * pretend we got a single-step exception.  This was pointed out
580  * by Kumar Gala.  -- paulus
581  */
582 static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
583 {
584 	if (single_stepping(regs)) {
585 		clear_single_step(regs);
586 		_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, 0);
587 	}
588 }
589 
590 static inline int __parse_fpscr(unsigned long fpscr)
591 {
592 	int ret = 0;
593 
594 	/* Invalid operation */
595 	if ((fpscr & FPSCR_VE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_VX))
596 		ret = FPE_FLTINV;
597 
598 	/* Overflow */
599 	else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_OE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_OX))
600 		ret = FPE_FLTOVF;
601 
602 	/* Underflow */
603 	else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_UE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_UX))
604 		ret = FPE_FLTUND;
605 
606 	/* Divide by zero */
607 	else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_ZE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX))
608 		ret = FPE_FLTDIV;
609 
610 	/* Inexact result */
611 	else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_XE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_XX))
612 		ret = FPE_FLTRES;
613 
614 	return ret;
615 }
616 
617 static void parse_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs)
618 {
619 	int code = 0;
620 
621 	flush_fp_to_thread(current);
622 
623 	code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
624 
625 	_exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * Illegal instruction emulation support.  Originally written to
630  * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
631  * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
632  * memory access caused an access fault.  Return zero on success.
633  *
634  * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
635  * or directly match lots of bits.  In this case, matching lots of
636  * bits is faster and easier.
637  *
638  */
639 static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
640 {
641 	u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
642 	u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
643 	u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
644 	u32 num_bytes;
645 	unsigned long EA;
646 	int pos = 0;
647 
648 	/* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
649 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) == PPC_INST_LSWX)
650 		if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
651 			return -EINVAL;
652 
653 	EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
654 
655 	switch (instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) {
656 		case PPC_INST_LSWX:
657 		case PPC_INST_STSWX:
658 			EA += NB_RB;
659 			num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
660 			break;
661 		case PPC_INST_LSWI:
662 		case PPC_INST_STSWI:
663 			num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
664 			break;
665 		default:
666 			return -EINVAL;
667 	}
668 
669 	while (num_bytes != 0)
670 	{
671 		u8 val;
672 		u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
673 
674 		switch ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK)) {
675 			case PPC_INST_LSWX:
676 			case PPC_INST_LSWI:
677 				if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
678 					return -EFAULT;
679 				/* first time updating this reg,
680 				 * zero it out */
681 				if (pos == 0)
682 					regs->gpr[rT] = 0;
683 				regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
684 				break;
685 			case PPC_INST_STSWI:
686 			case PPC_INST_STSWX:
687 				val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
688 				if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
689 					return -EFAULT;
690 				break;
691 		}
692 		/* move EA to next address */
693 		EA += 1;
694 		num_bytes--;
695 
696 		/* manage our position within the register */
697 		if (++pos == 4) {
698 			pos = 0;
699 			if (++rT == 32)
700 				rT = 0;
701 		}
702 	}
703 
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 static int emulate_popcntb_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
708 {
709 	u32 ra,rs;
710 	unsigned long tmp;
711 
712 	ra = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
713 	rs = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
714 
715 	tmp = regs->gpr[rs];
716 	tmp = tmp - ((tmp >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
717 	tmp = (tmp & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((tmp >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
718 	tmp = (tmp + (tmp >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL;
719 	regs->gpr[ra] = tmp;
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 static int emulate_isel(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
725 {
726 	u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
727 	u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
728 	u8 rB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
729 	u8 BC = (instword >> 6) & 0x1f;
730 	u8 bit;
731 	unsigned long tmp;
732 
733 	tmp = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
734 	bit = (regs->ccr >> (31 - BC)) & 0x1;
735 
736 	regs->gpr[rT] = bit ? tmp : regs->gpr[rB];
737 
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
742 {
743 	u32 instword;
744 	u32 rd;
745 
746 	if (!user_mode(regs) || (regs->msr & MSR_LE))
747 		return -EINVAL;
748 	CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
749 
750 	if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
751 		return -EFAULT;
752 
753 	/* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */
754 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
755 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfpvr, regs);
756 		rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
757 		regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
758 		return 0;
759 	}
760 
761 	/* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op.  */
762 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_DCBA_MASK) == PPC_INST_DCBA) {
763 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcba, regs);
764 		return 0;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* Emulate the mcrxr insn.  */
768 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_MCRXR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MCRXR) {
769 		int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
770 		unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
771 
772 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mcrxr, regs);
773 		regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
774 		regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
775 		return 0;
776 	}
777 
778 	/* Emulate load/store string insn. */
779 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == PPC_INST_STRING) {
780 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(string, regs);
781 		return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Emulate the popcntb (Population Count Bytes) instruction. */
785 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_POPCNTB_MASK) == PPC_INST_POPCNTB) {
786 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(popcntb, regs);
787 		return emulate_popcntb_inst(regs, instword);
788 	}
789 
790 	/* Emulate isel (Integer Select) instruction */
791 	if ((instword & PPC_INST_ISEL_MASK) == PPC_INST_ISEL) {
792 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(isel, regs);
793 		return emulate_isel(regs, instword);
794 	}
795 
796 	return -EINVAL;
797 }
798 
799 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
800 {
801 	return is_kernel_addr(addr);
802 }
803 
804 void __kprobes program_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
805 {
806 	unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
807 	extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
808 
809 	/* We can now get here via a FP Unavailable exception if the core
810 	 * has no FPU, in that case the reason flags will be 0 */
811 
812 	if (reason & REASON_FP) {
813 		/* IEEE FP exception */
814 		parse_fpe(regs);
815 		return;
816 	}
817 	if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
818 		/* Debugger is first in line to stop recursive faults in
819 		 * rcu_lock, notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain */
820 		if (debugger_bpt(regs))
821 			return;
822 
823 		/* trap exception */
824 		if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "breakpoint", regs, 5, 5, SIGTRAP)
825 				== NOTIFY_STOP)
826 			return;
827 
828 		if (!(regs->msr & MSR_PR) &&  /* not user-mode */
829 		    report_bug(regs->nip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
830 			regs->nip += 4;
831 			return;
832 		}
833 		_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
834 		return;
835 	}
836 
837 	local_irq_enable();
838 
839 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
840 	/* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
841 	 * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
842 	 * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
843 	 * ESR_DST (!?) or 0.  In the process of chasing this with the
844 	 * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
845 	 * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
846 	 * pattern to occurences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003 */
847 	switch (do_mathemu(regs)) {
848 	case 0:
849 		emulate_single_step(regs);
850 		return;
851 	case 1: {
852 			int code = 0;
853 			code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
854 			_exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
855 			return;
856 		}
857 	case -EFAULT:
858 		_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
859 		return;
860 	}
861 	/* fall through on any other errors */
862 #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
863 
864 	/* Try to emulate it if we should. */
865 	if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
866 		switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
867 		case 0:
868 			regs->nip += 4;
869 			emulate_single_step(regs);
870 			return;
871 		case -EFAULT:
872 			_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
873 			return;
874 		}
875 	}
876 
877 	if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
878 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
879 	else
880 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
881 }
882 
883 void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
884 {
885 	int sig, code, fixed = 0;
886 
887 	/* we don't implement logging of alignment exceptions */
888 	if (!(current->thread.align_ctl & PR_UNALIGN_SIGBUS))
889 		fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
890 
891 	if (fixed == 1) {
892 		regs->nip += 4;	/* skip over emulated instruction */
893 		emulate_single_step(regs);
894 		return;
895 	}
896 
897 	/* Operand address was bad */
898 	if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
899 		sig = SIGSEGV;
900 		code = SEGV_ACCERR;
901 	} else {
902 		sig = SIGBUS;
903 		code = BUS_ADRALN;
904 	}
905 	if (user_mode(regs))
906 		_exception(sig, regs, code, regs->dar);
907 	else
908 		bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, sig);
909 }
910 
911 void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
912 {
913 	printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
914 	       current, regs->gpr[1]);
915 	debugger(regs);
916 	show_regs(regs);
917 	panic("kernel stack overflow");
918 }
919 
920 void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
921 {
922 	printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
923 	       regs->nip, regs->msr);
924 	debugger(regs);
925 	die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
926 }
927 
928 void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
929 {
930 	printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld    %s\n",
931 	       current, task_pid_nr(current), regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
932 	       regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
933 }
934 
935 void kernel_fp_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
936 {
937 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception "
938 			  "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
939 	die("Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
940 }
941 
942 void altivec_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
943 {
944 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
945 		/* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
946 		   but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
947 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
948 		return;
949 	}
950 
951 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception "
952 			"%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
953 	die("Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
954 }
955 
956 void vsx_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
957 {
958 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
959 		/* A user program has executed an vsx instruction,
960 		   but this kernel doesn't support vsx. */
961 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
962 		return;
963 	}
964 
965 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception "
966 			"%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
967 	die("Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
968 }
969 
970 void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
971 {
972 	__get_cpu_var(irq_stat).pmu_irqs++;
973 
974 	perf_irq(regs);
975 }
976 
977 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
978 void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
979 {
980 	extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *);
981 	extern int Soft_emulate_8xx(struct pt_regs *);
982 #if defined(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) || defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
983 	int errcode;
984 #endif
985 
986 	CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
987 
988 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
989 		debugger(regs);
990 		die("Kernel Mode Software FPU Emulation", regs, SIGFPE);
991 	}
992 
993 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
994 	errcode = do_mathemu(regs);
995 	if (errcode >= 0)
996 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(math, regs);
997 
998 	switch (errcode) {
999 	case 0:
1000 		emulate_single_step(regs);
1001 		return;
1002 	case 1: {
1003 			int code = 0;
1004 			code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
1005 			_exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1006 			return;
1007 		}
1008 	case -EFAULT:
1009 		_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1010 		return;
1011 	default:
1012 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1013 		return;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 #elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1017 	errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs);
1018 	if (errcode >= 0)
1019 		PPC_WARN_EMULATED(8xx, regs);
1020 
1021 	switch (errcode) {
1022 	case 0:
1023 		emulate_single_step(regs);
1024 		return;
1025 	case 1:
1026 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1027 		return;
1028 	case -EFAULT:
1029 		_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1030 		return;
1031 	}
1032 #else
1033 	_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1034 #endif
1035 }
1036 #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
1037 
1038 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1039 static void handle_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
1040 {
1041 	int changed = 0;
1042 	/*
1043 	 * Determine the cause of the debug event, clear the
1044 	 * event flags and send a trap to the handler. Torez
1045 	 */
1046 	if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC1R | DBSR_DAC1W)) {
1047 		dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC1R | DBCR_DAC1W);
1048 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DAC_RANGE
1049 		current->thread.dbcr2 &= ~DBCR2_DAC12MODE;
1050 #endif
1051 		do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1052 			     5);
1053 		changed |= 0x01;
1054 	}  else if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC2R | DBSR_DAC2W)) {
1055 		dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC2R | DBCR_DAC2W);
1056 		do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1057 			     6);
1058 		changed |= 0x01;
1059 	}  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC1) {
1060 		current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC1;
1061 		dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC12MODE;
1062 		do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1063 			     1);
1064 		changed |= 0x01;
1065 	}  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC2) {
1066 		current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC2;
1067 		do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1068 			     2);
1069 		changed |= 0x01;
1070 	}  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC3) {
1071 		current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC3;
1072 		dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC34MODE;
1073 		do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC3), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1074 			     3);
1075 		changed |= 0x01;
1076 	}  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC4) {
1077 		current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC4;
1078 		do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC4), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1079 			     4);
1080 		changed |= 0x01;
1081 	}
1082 	/*
1083 	 * At the point this routine was called, the MSR(DE) was turned off.
1084 	 * Check all other debug flags and see if that bit needs to be turned
1085 	 * back on or not.
1086 	 */
1087 	if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.dbcr0, current->thread.dbcr1))
1088 		regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1089 	else
1090 		/* Make sure the IDM flag is off */
1091 		current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
1092 
1093 	if (changed & 0x01)
1094 		mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, current->thread.dbcr0);
1095 }
1096 
1097 void __kprobes DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
1098 {
1099 	current->thread.dbsr = debug_status;
1100 
1101 	/* Hack alert: On BookE, Branch Taken stops on the branch itself, while
1102 	 * on server, it stops on the target of the branch. In order to simulate
1103 	 * the server behaviour, we thus restart right away with a single step
1104 	 * instead of stopping here when hitting a BT
1105 	 */
1106 	if (debug_status & DBSR_BT) {
1107 		regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
1108 
1109 		/* Disable BT */
1110 		mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_BT);
1111 		/* Clear the BT event */
1112 		mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_BT);
1113 
1114 		/* Do the single step trick only when coming from userspace */
1115 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
1116 			current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_BT;
1117 			current->thread.dbcr0 |= DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC;
1118 			regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1119 			return;
1120 		}
1121 
1122 		if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "block_step", regs, 5,
1123 			       5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
1124 			return;
1125 		}
1126 		if (debugger_sstep(regs))
1127 			return;
1128 	} else if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) { 	/* Instruction complete */
1129 		regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
1130 
1131 		/* Disable instruction completion */
1132 		mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
1133 		/* Clear the instruction completion event */
1134 		mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
1135 
1136 		if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
1137 			       5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
1138 			return;
1139 		}
1140 
1141 		if (debugger_sstep(regs))
1142 			return;
1143 
1144 		if (user_mode(regs)) {
1145 			current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
1146 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1147 			if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.dbcr0,
1148 					       current->thread.dbcr1))
1149 				regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1150 			else
1151 				/* Make sure the IDM bit is off */
1152 				current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
1153 #endif
1154 		}
1155 
1156 		_exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
1157 	} else
1158 		handle_debug(regs, debug_status);
1159 }
1160 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
1161 
1162 #if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
1163 void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1164 {
1165 	printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx    %s\n",
1166 	       regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
1167 }
1168 #endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
1169 
1170 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1171 void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1172 {
1173 	int err;
1174 
1175 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1176 		printk(KERN_EMERG "VMX/Altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
1177 		       " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1178 		die("Kernel VMX/Altivec assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
1182 
1183 	PPC_WARN_EMULATED(altivec, regs);
1184 	err = emulate_altivec(regs);
1185 	if (err == 0) {
1186 		regs->nip += 4;		/* skip emulated instruction */
1187 		emulate_single_step(regs);
1188 		return;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	if (err == -EFAULT) {
1192 		/* got an error reading the instruction */
1193 		_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1194 	} else {
1195 		/* didn't recognize the instruction */
1196 		/* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
1197 		if (printk_ratelimit())
1198 			printk(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized altivec instruction "
1199 			       "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1200 		current->thread.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1204 
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1206 void vsx_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1207 {
1208 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1209 		printk(KERN_EMERG "VSX assist exception in kernel mode"
1210 		       " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1211 		die("Kernel VSX assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	flush_vsx_to_thread(current);
1215 	printk(KERN_INFO "VSX assist not supported at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1216 	_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1217 }
1218 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
1219 
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
1221 
1222 void doorbell_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1223 {
1224 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1225 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1226 	int msg;
1227 
1228 	if (num_online_cpus() < 2)
1229 		return;
1230 
1231 	for (msg = 0; msg < 4; msg++)
1232 		if (test_and_clear_bit(msg, &dbell_smp_message[cpu]))
1233 			smp_message_recv(msg);
1234 #else
1235 	printk(KERN_WARNING "Received doorbell on non-smp system\n");
1236 #endif
1237 }
1238 
1239 void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
1240 			   unsigned long error_code)
1241 {
1242 	/* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
1243 	 * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
1244 	 * something smarter
1245 	 */
1246 	if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
1247 		_exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
1248 	return;
1249 }
1250 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
1251 
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1253 void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1254 {
1255 	extern int do_spe_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
1256 	unsigned long spefscr;
1257 	int fpexc_mode;
1258 	int code = 0;
1259 	int err;
1260 
1261 	preempt_disable();
1262 	if (regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
1263 		giveup_spe(current);
1264 	preempt_enable();
1265 
1266 	spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
1267 	fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
1268 
1269 	if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
1270 		code = FPE_FLTOVF;
1271 	}
1272 	else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
1273 		code = FPE_FLTUND;
1274 	}
1275 	else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
1276 		code = FPE_FLTDIV;
1277 	else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
1278 		code = FPE_FLTINV;
1279 	}
1280 	else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
1281 		code = FPE_FLTRES;
1282 
1283 	err = do_spe_mathemu(regs);
1284 	if (err == 0) {
1285 		regs->nip += 4;		/* skip emulated instruction */
1286 		emulate_single_step(regs);
1287 		return;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	if (err == -EFAULT) {
1291 		/* got an error reading the instruction */
1292 		_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1293 	} else if (err == -EINVAL) {
1294 		/* didn't recognize the instruction */
1295 		printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
1296 		       "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1297 	} else {
1298 		_exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	return;
1302 }
1303 
1304 void SPEFloatingPointRoundException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1305 {
1306 	extern int speround_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
1307 	int err;
1308 
1309 	preempt_disable();
1310 	if (regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
1311 		giveup_spe(current);
1312 	preempt_enable();
1313 
1314 	regs->nip -= 4;
1315 	err = speround_handler(regs);
1316 	if (err == 0) {
1317 		regs->nip += 4;		/* skip emulated instruction */
1318 		emulate_single_step(regs);
1319 		return;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	if (err == -EFAULT) {
1323 		/* got an error reading the instruction */
1324 		_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1325 	} else if (err == -EINVAL) {
1326 		/* didn't recognize the instruction */
1327 		printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
1328 		       "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1329 	} else {
1330 		_exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, regs->nip);
1331 		return;
1332 	}
1333 }
1334 #endif
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * We enter here if we get an unrecoverable exception, that is, one
1338  * that happened at a point where the RI (recoverable interrupt) bit
1339  * in the MSR is 0.  This indicates that SRR0/1 are live, and that
1340  * we therefore lost state by taking this exception.
1341  */
1342 void unrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1343 {
1344 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable exception %lx at %lx\n",
1345 	       regs->trap, regs->nip);
1346 	die("Unrecoverable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1347 }
1348 
1349 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
1350 /*
1351  * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
1352  * spins until a reboot occurs
1353  */
1354 void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1355 {
1356 	/* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
1357 	mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
1358 	return;
1359 }
1360 
1361 void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1362 {
1363 	printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
1364 	WatchdogHandler(regs);
1365 }
1366 #endif
1367 
1368 /*
1369  * We enter here if we discover during exception entry that we are
1370  * running in supervisor mode with a userspace value in the stack pointer.
1371  */
1372 void kernel_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
1373 {
1374 	printk(KERN_EMERG "Bad kernel stack pointer %lx at %lx\n",
1375 	       regs->gpr[1], regs->nip);
1376 	die("Bad kernel stack pointer", regs, SIGABRT);
1377 }
1378 
1379 void __init trap_init(void)
1380 {
1381 }
1382 
1383 
1384 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS
1385 
1386 #define WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(type)	.type = { .name = #type }
1387 
1388 struct ppc_emulated ppc_emulated = {
1389 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1390 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(altivec),
1391 #endif
1392 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcba),
1393 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcbz),
1394 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(fp_pair),
1395 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(isel),
1396 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mcrxr),
1397 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mfpvr),
1398 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(multiple),
1399 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(popcntb),
1400 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(spe),
1401 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(string),
1402 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(unaligned),
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
1404 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(math),
1405 #elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1406 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(8xx),
1407 #endif
1408 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1409 	WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(vsx),
1410 #endif
1411 };
1412 
1413 u32 ppc_warn_emulated;
1414 
1415 void ppc_warn_emulated_print(const char *type)
1416 {
1417 	if (printk_ratelimit())
1418 		pr_warning("%s used emulated %s instruction\n", current->comm,
1419 			   type);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int __init ppc_warn_emulated_init(void)
1423 {
1424 	struct dentry *dir, *d;
1425 	unsigned int i;
1426 	struct ppc_emulated_entry *entries = (void *)&ppc_emulated;
1427 
1428 	if (!powerpc_debugfs_root)
1429 		return -ENODEV;
1430 
1431 	dir = debugfs_create_dir("emulated_instructions",
1432 				 powerpc_debugfs_root);
1433 	if (!dir)
1434 		return -ENOMEM;
1435 
1436 	d = debugfs_create_u32("do_warn", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
1437 			       &ppc_warn_emulated);
1438 	if (!d)
1439 		goto fail;
1440 
1441 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ppc_emulated)/sizeof(*entries); i++) {
1442 		d = debugfs_create_u32(entries[i].name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
1443 				       (u32 *)&entries[i].val.counter);
1444 		if (!d)
1445 			goto fail;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	return 0;
1449 
1450 fail:
1451 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
1452 	return -ENOMEM;
1453 }
1454 
1455 device_initcall(ppc_warn_emulated_init);
1456 
1457 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS */
1458