xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h (revision c900529f3d9161bfde5cca0754f83b4d3c3e0220)
11629372cSPaul Mackerras #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
21629372cSPaul Mackerras #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
31629372cSPaul Mackerras 
41629372cSPaul Mackerras /*
51629372cSPaul Mackerras  * Word-at-a-time interfaces for PowerPC.
61629372cSPaul Mackerras  */
71629372cSPaul Mackerras 
81629372cSPaul Mackerras #include <linux/kernel.h>
91629372cSPaul Mackerras #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
10e93dee18SChristophe Leroy #include <asm/extable.h>
111629372cSPaul Mackerras 
124c74c330SAnton Blanchard #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
134c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
141629372cSPaul Mackerras struct word_at_a_time {
151629372cSPaul Mackerras 	const unsigned long high_bits, low_bits;
161629372cSPaul Mackerras };
171629372cSPaul Mackerras 
181629372cSPaul Mackerras #define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0xfe) + 1, REPEAT_BYTE(0x7f) }
191629372cSPaul Mackerras 
201629372cSPaul Mackerras /* Bit set in the bytes that have a zero */
prep_zero_mask(unsigned long val,unsigned long rhs,const struct word_at_a_time * c)211629372cSPaul Mackerras static inline long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long val, unsigned long rhs, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
221629372cSPaul Mackerras {
231629372cSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned long mask = (val & c->low_bits) + c->low_bits;
241629372cSPaul Mackerras 	return ~(mask | rhs);
251629372cSPaul Mackerras }
261629372cSPaul Mackerras 
271629372cSPaul Mackerras #define create_zero_mask(mask) (mask)
281629372cSPaul Mackerras 
find_zero(unsigned long mask)291629372cSPaul Mackerras static inline long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
301629372cSPaul Mackerras {
311629372cSPaul Mackerras 	long leading_zero_bits;
321629372cSPaul Mackerras 
331629372cSPaul Mackerras 	asm (PPC_CNTLZL "%0,%1" : "=r" (leading_zero_bits) : "r" (mask));
341629372cSPaul Mackerras 	return leading_zero_bits >> 3;
351629372cSPaul Mackerras }
361629372cSPaul Mackerras 
has_zero(unsigned long val,unsigned long * data,const struct word_at_a_time * c)37*79e8328eSndesaulniers@google.com static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long val, unsigned long *data, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
381629372cSPaul Mackerras {
391629372cSPaul Mackerras 	unsigned long rhs = val | c->low_bits;
401629372cSPaul Mackerras 	*data = rhs;
411629372cSPaul Mackerras 	return (val + c->high_bits) & ~rhs;
421629372cSPaul Mackerras }
431629372cSPaul Mackerras 
zero_bytemask(unsigned long mask)447a5692e6SChris Metcalf static inline unsigned long zero_bytemask(unsigned long mask)
457a5692e6SChris Metcalf {
467a5692e6SChris Metcalf 	return ~1ul << __fls(mask);
477a5692e6SChris Metcalf }
487a5692e6SChris Metcalf 
494c74c330SAnton Blanchard #else
504c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
514c74c330SAnton Blanchard #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
524c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
538989aa4aSAnton Blanchard /* unused */
548989aa4aSAnton Blanchard struct word_at_a_time {
558989aa4aSAnton Blanchard };
56d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 
578989aa4aSAnton Blanchard #define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { }
588989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
598989aa4aSAnton Blanchard /* This will give us 0xff for a NULL char and 0x00 elsewhere */
has_zero(unsigned long a,unsigned long * bits,const struct word_at_a_time * c)608989aa4aSAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
618989aa4aSAnton Blanchard {
628989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	unsigned long ret;
638989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	unsigned long zero = 0;
648989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
658989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	asm("cmpb %0,%1,%2" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (a), "r" (zero));
668989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	*bits = ret;
678989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
688989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	return ret;
698989aa4aSAnton Blanchard }
708989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a,unsigned long bits,const struct word_at_a_time * c)718989aa4aSAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
728989aa4aSAnton Blanchard {
738989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	return bits;
748989aa4aSAnton Blanchard }
758989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
768989aa4aSAnton Blanchard /* Alan Modra's little-endian strlen tail for 64-bit */
create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)778989aa4aSAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
784c74c330SAnton Blanchard {
79d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	unsigned long leading_zero_bits;
80d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	long trailing_zero_bit_mask;
81d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 
82d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	asm("addi	%1,%2,-1\n\t"
83d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	    "andc	%1,%1,%2\n\t"
84d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	    "popcntd	%0,%1"
85d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 		: "=r" (leading_zero_bits), "=&r" (trailing_zero_bit_mask)
86b4c11211SAnton Blanchard 		: "b" (bits));
878989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
888989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	return leading_zero_bits;
898989aa4aSAnton Blanchard }
908989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
find_zero(unsigned long mask)918989aa4aSAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
928989aa4aSAnton Blanchard {
938989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	return mask >> 3;
948989aa4aSAnton Blanchard }
958989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
968989aa4aSAnton Blanchard /* This assumes that we never ask for an all 1s bitmask */
zero_bytemask(unsigned long mask)978989aa4aSAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long zero_bytemask(unsigned long mask)
988989aa4aSAnton Blanchard {
998989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	return (1UL << mask) - 1;
1004c74c330SAnton Blanchard }
1014c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
1024c74c330SAnton Blanchard #else	/* 32-bit case */
1034c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
1048989aa4aSAnton Blanchard struct word_at_a_time {
1058989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 	const unsigned long one_bits, high_bits;
1068989aa4aSAnton Blanchard };
1078989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
1088989aa4aSAnton Blanchard #define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0x01), REPEAT_BYTE(0x80) }
1098989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
110d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud /*
111d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud  * This is largely generic for little-endian machines, but the
112d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud  * optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something
113d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud  * that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast
114d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud  * bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply
115d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud  * and shift, for example.
116d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud  */
117d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 
1184c74c330SAnton Blanchard /* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
count_masked_bytes(long mask)1194c74c330SAnton Blanchard static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask)
1204c74c330SAnton Blanchard {
1214c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
1224c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
1234c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
1244c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	return a & mask;
1254c74c330SAnton Blanchard }
1264c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)127d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
128d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud {
129d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
130d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	return bits >> 7;
131d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud }
132d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 
find_zero(unsigned long mask)133d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
134d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud {
135d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 	return count_masked_bytes(mask);
136d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud }
137d0cebfa6SPhilippe Bergheaud 
1384c74c330SAnton Blanchard /* Return nonzero if it has a zero */
has_zero(unsigned long a,unsigned long * bits,const struct word_at_a_time * c)1394c74c330SAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
1404c74c330SAnton Blanchard {
1414c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	unsigned long mask = ((a - c->one_bits) & ~a) & c->high_bits;
1424c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	*bits = mask;
1434c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	return mask;
1444c74c330SAnton Blanchard }
1454c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a,unsigned long bits,const struct word_at_a_time * c)1464c74c330SAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
1474c74c330SAnton Blanchard {
1484c74c330SAnton Blanchard 	return bits;
1494c74c330SAnton Blanchard }
1504c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
1514c74c330SAnton Blanchard /* The mask we created is directly usable as a bytemask */
1524c74c330SAnton Blanchard #define zero_bytemask(mask) (mask)
1534c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
1548989aa4aSAnton Blanchard #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1558989aa4aSAnton Blanchard 
1568989aa4aSAnton Blanchard #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1574c74c330SAnton Blanchard 
158fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman /*
159fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman  * We use load_unaligned_zero() in a selftest, which builds a userspace
160fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman  * program. Some linker scripts seem to discard the .fixup section, so allow
161fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman  * the test code to use a different section name.
162fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman  */
163fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman #ifndef FIXUP_SECTION
164fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman #define FIXUP_SECTION ".fixup"
165fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman #endif
166fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman 
load_unaligned_zeropad(const void * addr)167de5946c0SAnton Blanchard static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr)
168de5946c0SAnton Blanchard {
169de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	unsigned long ret, offset, tmp;
170de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 
171de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	asm(
172de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"1:	" PPC_LL "%[ret], 0(%[addr])\n"
173de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"2:\n"
174fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman 	".section " FIXUP_SECTION ",\"ax\"\n"
175de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"3:	"
176de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #ifdef __powerpc64__
177de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"clrrdi		%[tmp], %[addr], 3\n\t"
178de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"clrlsldi	%[offset], %[addr], 61, 3\n\t"
179de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"ld		%[ret], 0(%[tmp])\n\t"
180de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
181de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"sld		%[ret], %[ret], %[offset]\n\t"
182de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #else
183de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"srd		%[ret], %[ret], %[offset]\n\t"
184de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #endif
185de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #else
186de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"clrrwi		%[tmp], %[addr], 2\n\t"
187de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"clrlslwi	%[offset], %[addr], 30, 3\n\t"
188de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"lwz		%[ret], 0(%[tmp])\n\t"
189de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
190de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"slw		%[ret], %[ret], %[offset]\n\t"
191de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #else
192de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"srw		%[ret], %[ret], %[offset]\n\t"
193de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #endif
194de5946c0SAnton Blanchard #endif
195de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	"b	2b\n"
196de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	".previous\n"
19724bfa6a9SNicholas Piggin 	EX_TABLE(1b, 3b)
198de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	: [tmp] "=&b" (tmp), [offset] "=&r" (offset), [ret] "=&r" (ret)
199de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	: [addr] "b" (addr), "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr));
200de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 
201de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 	return ret;
202de5946c0SAnton Blanchard }
203de5946c0SAnton Blanchard 
204fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman #undef FIXUP_SECTION
205fe2a1bb1SMichael Ellerman 
2061629372cSPaul Mackerras #endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */
207