xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c (revision fed23ed7ebf0fbea17ad8fed207ff35a747fecaf)
12e601613SDavid Gibson /*
22e601613SDavid Gibson  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
32e601613SDavid Gibson  *
42e601613SDavid Gibson  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
52e601613SDavid Gibson  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
62e601613SDavid Gibson  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
72e601613SDavid Gibson  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
82e601613SDavid Gibson  */
92e601613SDavid Gibson #include <stddef.h>
102e601613SDavid Gibson #include "types.h"
112e601613SDavid Gibson #include "elf.h"
122e601613SDavid Gibson #include "string.h"
132e601613SDavid Gibson #include "stdio.h"
142e601613SDavid Gibson #include "page.h"
152e601613SDavid Gibson #include "ops.h"
162e601613SDavid Gibson 
172e601613SDavid Gibson #include "of.h"
182e601613SDavid Gibson 
19*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater /* The following structure is used to communicate with open firmware.
20*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater  * All arguments in and out are in big endian format. */
21*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater struct prom_args {
22*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	__be32 service;	/* Address of service name string. */
23*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	__be32 nargs;	/* Number of input arguments. */
24*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	__be32 nret;	/* Number of output arguments. */
25*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	__be32 args[10];	/* Input/output arguments. */
26*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater };
27*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 
282e601613SDavid Gibson static int (*prom) (void *);
292e601613SDavid Gibson 
302e601613SDavid Gibson void of_init(void *promptr)
312e601613SDavid Gibson {
322e601613SDavid Gibson 	prom = (int (*)(void *))promptr;
332e601613SDavid Gibson }
342e601613SDavid Gibson 
35*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater #define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)
36*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 
372e601613SDavid Gibson int of_call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
382e601613SDavid Gibson {
392e601613SDavid Gibson 	int i;
40*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	struct prom_args args;
412e601613SDavid Gibson 	va_list list;
422e601613SDavid Gibson 
43*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	args.service = ADDR(service);
442e601613SDavid Gibson 	args.nargs = nargs;
452e601613SDavid Gibson 	args.nret = nret;
462e601613SDavid Gibson 
472e601613SDavid Gibson 	va_start(list, nret);
482e601613SDavid Gibson 	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
492e601613SDavid Gibson 		args.args[i] = va_arg(list, unsigned int);
502e601613SDavid Gibson 	va_end(list);
512e601613SDavid Gibson 
522e601613SDavid Gibson 	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
532e601613SDavid Gibson 		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
542e601613SDavid Gibson 
552e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (prom(&args) < 0)
562e601613SDavid Gibson 		return -1;
572e601613SDavid Gibson 
582e601613SDavid Gibson 	return (nret > 0)? args.args[nargs]: 0;
592e601613SDavid Gibson }
602e601613SDavid Gibson 
612e601613SDavid Gibson static int of_call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
622e601613SDavid Gibson 			    unsigned int *rets, ...)
632e601613SDavid Gibson {
642e601613SDavid Gibson 	int i;
65*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	struct prom_args args;
662e601613SDavid Gibson 	va_list list;
672e601613SDavid Gibson 
68*fed23ed7SCédric Le Goater 	args.service = ADDR(service);
692e601613SDavid Gibson 	args.nargs = nargs;
702e601613SDavid Gibson 	args.nret = nret;
712e601613SDavid Gibson 
722e601613SDavid Gibson 	va_start(list, rets);
732e601613SDavid Gibson 	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
742e601613SDavid Gibson 		args.args[i] = va_arg(list, unsigned int);
752e601613SDavid Gibson 	va_end(list);
762e601613SDavid Gibson 
772e601613SDavid Gibson 	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
782e601613SDavid Gibson 		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
792e601613SDavid Gibson 
802e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (prom(&args) < 0)
812e601613SDavid Gibson 		return -1;
822e601613SDavid Gibson 
832e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (rets != (void *) 0)
842e601613SDavid Gibson 		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
852e601613SDavid Gibson 			rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
862e601613SDavid Gibson 
872e601613SDavid Gibson 	return (nret > 0)? args.args[nargs]: 0;
882e601613SDavid Gibson }
892e601613SDavid Gibson 
902e601613SDavid Gibson /* returns true if s2 is a prefix of s1 */
912e601613SDavid Gibson static int string_match(const char *s1, const char *s2)
922e601613SDavid Gibson {
932e601613SDavid Gibson 	for (; *s2; ++s2)
942e601613SDavid Gibson 		if (*s1++ != *s2)
952e601613SDavid Gibson 			return 0;
962e601613SDavid Gibson 	return 1;
972e601613SDavid Gibson }
982e601613SDavid Gibson 
992e601613SDavid Gibson /*
1002e601613SDavid Gibson  * Older OF's require that when claiming a specific range of addresses,
1012e601613SDavid Gibson  * we claim the physical space in the /memory node and the virtual
1022e601613SDavid Gibson  * space in the chosen mmu node, and then do a map operation to
1032e601613SDavid Gibson  * map virtual to physical.
1042e601613SDavid Gibson  */
1052e601613SDavid Gibson static int need_map = -1;
1062e601613SDavid Gibson static ihandle chosen_mmu;
1072e601613SDavid Gibson static phandle memory;
1082e601613SDavid Gibson 
1092e601613SDavid Gibson static int check_of_version(void)
1102e601613SDavid Gibson {
1112e601613SDavid Gibson 	phandle oprom, chosen;
1122e601613SDavid Gibson 	char version[64];
1132e601613SDavid Gibson 
11408464712SDavid Gibson 	oprom = of_finddevice("/openprom");
1152e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (oprom == (phandle) -1)
1162e601613SDavid Gibson 		return 0;
11708464712SDavid Gibson 	if (of_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1182e601613SDavid Gibson 		return 0;
1192e601613SDavid Gibson 	version[sizeof(version)-1] = 0;
1202e601613SDavid Gibson 	printf("OF version = '%s'\r\n", version);
1212e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (!string_match(version, "Open Firmware, 1.")
1222e601613SDavid Gibson 	    && !string_match(version, "FirmWorks,3."))
1232e601613SDavid Gibson 		return 0;
12408464712SDavid Gibson 	chosen = of_finddevice("/chosen");
1252e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (chosen == (phandle) -1) {
12608464712SDavid Gibson 		chosen = of_finddevice("/chosen@0");
1272e601613SDavid Gibson 		if (chosen == (phandle) -1) {
1282e601613SDavid Gibson 			printf("no chosen\n");
1292e601613SDavid Gibson 			return 0;
1302e601613SDavid Gibson 		}
1312e601613SDavid Gibson 	}
13208464712SDavid Gibson 	if (of_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &chosen_mmu, sizeof(chosen_mmu)) <= 0) {
1332e601613SDavid Gibson 		printf("no mmu\n");
1342e601613SDavid Gibson 		return 0;
1352e601613SDavid Gibson 	}
1362e601613SDavid Gibson 	memory = (ihandle) of_call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory");
1372e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (memory == (ihandle) -1) {
1382e601613SDavid Gibson 		memory = (ihandle) of_call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory@0");
1392e601613SDavid Gibson 		if (memory == (ihandle) -1) {
1402e601613SDavid Gibson 			printf("no memory node\n");
1412e601613SDavid Gibson 			return 0;
1422e601613SDavid Gibson 		}
1432e601613SDavid Gibson 	}
1442e601613SDavid Gibson 	printf("old OF detected\r\n");
1452e601613SDavid Gibson 	return 1;
1462e601613SDavid Gibson }
1472e601613SDavid Gibson 
1482e601613SDavid Gibson void *of_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1492e601613SDavid Gibson {
1502e601613SDavid Gibson 	int ret;
1512e601613SDavid Gibson 	unsigned int result;
1522e601613SDavid Gibson 
1532e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (need_map < 0)
1542e601613SDavid Gibson 		need_map = check_of_version();
1552e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (align || !need_map)
1562e601613SDavid Gibson 		return (void *) of_call_prom("claim", 3, 1, virt, size, align);
1572e601613SDavid Gibson 
1582e601613SDavid Gibson 	ret = of_call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", memory,
1592e601613SDavid Gibson 			       align, size, virt);
1602e601613SDavid Gibson 	if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
1612e601613SDavid Gibson 		return (void *) -1;
1622e601613SDavid Gibson 	ret = of_call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", chosen_mmu,
1632e601613SDavid Gibson 			       align, size, virt);
1642e601613SDavid Gibson 	/* 0x12 == coherent + read/write */
1652e601613SDavid Gibson 	ret = of_call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, "map", chosen_mmu,
1662e601613SDavid Gibson 			   0x12, size, virt, virt);
1672e601613SDavid Gibson 	return (void *) virt;
1682e601613SDavid Gibson }
1692e601613SDavid Gibson 
17008464712SDavid Gibson void *of_vmlinux_alloc(unsigned long size)
17108464712SDavid Gibson {
1729b09c6d9STony Breeds 	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)_start, end = (unsigned long)_end;
1739b09c6d9STony Breeds 	void *addr;
1749b09c6d9STony Breeds 	void *p;
17508464712SDavid Gibson 
1769b09c6d9STony Breeds 	/* With some older POWER4 firmware we need to claim the area the kernel
1779b09c6d9STony Breeds 	 * will reside in.  Newer firmwares don't need this so we just ignore
1789b09c6d9STony Breeds 	 * the return value.
1799b09c6d9STony Breeds 	 */
1809b09c6d9STony Breeds 	addr = of_claim(start, end - start, 0);
1819b09c6d9STony Breeds 	printf("Trying to claim from 0x%lx to 0x%lx (0x%lx) got %p\r\n",
1829b09c6d9STony Breeds 	       start, end, end - start, addr);
1839b09c6d9STony Breeds 
1849b09c6d9STony Breeds 	p = malloc(size);
18508464712SDavid Gibson 	if (!p)
18608464712SDavid Gibson 		fatal("Can't allocate memory for kernel image!\n\r");
18708464712SDavid Gibson 
18808464712SDavid Gibson 	return p;
18908464712SDavid Gibson }
19008464712SDavid Gibson 
1912e601613SDavid Gibson void of_exit(void)
1922e601613SDavid Gibson {
1932e601613SDavid Gibson 	of_call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
1942e601613SDavid Gibson }
19508464712SDavid Gibson 
19608464712SDavid Gibson /*
19708464712SDavid Gibson  * OF device tree routines
19808464712SDavid Gibson  */
19908464712SDavid Gibson void *of_finddevice(const char *name)
20008464712SDavid Gibson {
20108464712SDavid Gibson 	return (phandle) of_call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, name);
20208464712SDavid Gibson }
20308464712SDavid Gibson 
20408464712SDavid Gibson int of_getprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf,
20508464712SDavid Gibson 	       const int buflen)
20608464712SDavid Gibson {
20708464712SDavid Gibson 	return of_call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, phandle, name, buf, buflen);
20808464712SDavid Gibson }
20908464712SDavid Gibson 
21008464712SDavid Gibson int of_setprop(const void *phandle, const char *name, const void *buf,
21108464712SDavid Gibson 	       const int buflen)
21208464712SDavid Gibson {
21308464712SDavid Gibson 	return of_call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, phandle, name, buf, buflen);
21408464712SDavid Gibson }
215