11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds * based on the work for i386 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org> 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net> 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org> 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org> 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org> 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org> 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com> 12b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org> 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org> 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org> 169dabf60dSHelge Deller * Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org> 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds * (at your option) any later version. 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds * GNU General Public License for more details. 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <stdarg.h> 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/elf.h> 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/errno.h> 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h> 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/mm.h> 414e950f6fSAlexey Dobriyan #include <linux/fs.h> 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/module.h> 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/personality.h> 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/ptrace.h> 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/sched.h> 465a0e3ad6STejun Heo #include <linux/slab.h> 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stddef.h> 481da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/unistd.h> 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 50b609308eSKyle McMartin #include <linux/uaccess.h> 51fbe75218SFrederic Weisbecker #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 529dabf60dSHelge Deller #include <linux/random.h> 531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 541da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/io.h> 550013a854SSam Ravnborg #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 56ff0ab8afSAl Viro #include <asm/assembly.h> 571da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pdc.h> 581da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h> 591da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pgalloc.h> 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/unwind.h> 61b609308eSKyle McMartin #include <asm/sections.h> 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds 6310992092SKyle McMartin #define COMMAND_GLOBAL F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030) 641da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */ 651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 661da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem 681da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead 711da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** of kludging up all the code. 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset). 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_restart(char *cmd) 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 801da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap, 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET. 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 861da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests" 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 881da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC 891da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet) 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (ftc_bitmap) { 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap); 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 951da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */ 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN); 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* "Normal" system reset */ 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_do_reset(); 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */ 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL); 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */ 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds while (1) ; 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_halt(void) 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt() 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain. 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 11885509c00SKyle McMartin void (*chassis_power_off)(void); 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds * machine 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_power_off(void) 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */ 12785509c00SKyle McMartin if (chassis_power_off) 12885509c00SKyle McMartin chassis_power_off(); 1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control. 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds * If the user had already pressed the power button, the 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds * following call will immediately power off. */ 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_soft_power_button(0); 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN); 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds * software. The user has to press the button himself. */ 1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n" 141ad361c98SJoe Perches "Please power this system off now."); 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds 14485509c00SKyle McMartin void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off; 14585509c00SKyle McMartin EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); 1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Free current thread data structures etc.. 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds void exit_thread(void) 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds void flush_thread(void) 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors. 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state". 1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump. 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r) 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (regs == NULL) 1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r); 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 1; 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r) 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r)); 1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 1; 1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds int 1856f2c55b8SAlexey Dobriyan copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, 186afa86fc4SAl Viro unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p) 1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs); 18940f1f0deSAl Viro void *stack = task_stack_page(p); 1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because 1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit. 1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */ 1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread; 1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void * const child_return; 196*c78c2b7eSHelge Deller 197ff0ab8afSAl Viro if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { 198a44e060fSAl Viro memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 199ff0ab8afSAl Viro if (!usp) /* idle thread */ 200ff0ab8afSAl Viro return 0; 201ff0ab8afSAl Viro 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* kernel thread */ 2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds * to call schedule_tail() 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 206ff0ab8afSAl Viro cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE; 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread; 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copy function and argument to be called from 2101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ret_from_kernel_thread. 2111da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 212a8f44e38SHelge Deller #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 213a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[3]; 214a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[2]; 215a44e060fSAl Viro #else 216a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[26] = usp; 2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 218a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[25] = arg; 2191da177e4SLinus Torvalds } else { 2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* user thread */ 221415bfae9SAl Viro /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from 222415bfae9SAl Viro * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special 223415bfae9SAl Viro * return for a kernel thread) */ 224415bfae9SAl Viro if (usp) { 225415bfae9SAl Viro usp = ALIGN(usp, 4); 226415bfae9SAl Viro if (likely(usp)) 2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->gr[30] = usp; 228415bfae9SAl Viro } 229ff0ab8afSAl Viro cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE; 2301da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return; 231*c78c2b7eSHelge Deller 232b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */ 233b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) 234415bfae9SAl Viro cregs->cr27 = cregs->gr[23]; 2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t) 2411da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds return t->thread.regs.kpc; 2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long 2461da177e4SLinus Torvalds get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) 2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2481da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct unwind_frame_info info; 2491da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long ip; 2501da177e4SLinus Torvalds int count = 0; 251cc650a7aSKyle McMartin 252cc650a7aSKyle McMartin if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING) 253cc650a7aSKyle McMartin return 0; 254cc650a7aSKyle McMartin 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds * These bracket the sleeping functions.. 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p); 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds do { 2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (unwind_once(&info) < 0) 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds ip = info.ip; 2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (!in_sched_functions(ip)) 2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds return ip; 2661da177e4SLinus Torvalds } while (count++ < 16); 2671da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2681da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 269b609308eSKyle McMartin 270b609308eSKyle McMartin #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 271b609308eSKyle McMartin void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr) 272b609308eSKyle McMartin { 273b609308eSKyle McMartin Elf64_Fdesc *desc = ptr; 274b609308eSKyle McMartin void *p; 275b609308eSKyle McMartin 276b609308eSKyle McMartin if (!probe_kernel_address(&desc->addr, p)) 277b609308eSKyle McMartin ptr = p; 278b609308eSKyle McMartin return ptr; 279b609308eSKyle McMartin } 280b609308eSKyle McMartin #endif 2819dabf60dSHelge Deller 2829dabf60dSHelge Deller static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void) 2839dabf60dSHelge Deller { 2849dabf60dSHelge Deller /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */ 2859dabf60dSHelge Deller if (is_32bit_task()) 2869dabf60dSHelge Deller return (get_random_int() & 0x7ffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT; 2879dabf60dSHelge Deller else 2889dabf60dSHelge Deller return (get_random_int() & 0x3ffffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT; 2899dabf60dSHelge Deller } 2909dabf60dSHelge Deller 2919dabf60dSHelge Deller unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) 2929dabf60dSHelge Deller { 2939dabf60dSHelge Deller unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd()); 2949dabf60dSHelge Deller 2959dabf60dSHelge Deller if (ret < mm->brk) 2969dabf60dSHelge Deller return mm->brk; 2979dabf60dSHelge Deller return ret; 2989dabf60dSHelge Deller } 299