11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds * based on the work for i386 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org> 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net> 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org> 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org> 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org> 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org> 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com> 12b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org> 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org> 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org> 169dabf60dSHelge Deller * Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org> 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds * (at your option) any later version. 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds * GNU General Public License for more details. 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <stdarg.h> 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/elf.h> 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/errno.h> 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h> 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/mm.h> 414e950f6fSAlexey Dobriyan #include <linux/fs.h> 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/module.h> 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/personality.h> 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/ptrace.h> 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/sched.h> 46b17b0153SIngo Molnar #include <linux/sched/debug.h> 4729930025SIngo Molnar #include <linux/sched/task.h> 48*68db0cf1SIngo Molnar #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 495a0e3ad6STejun Heo #include <linux/slab.h> 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stddef.h> 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/unistd.h> 521da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 53b609308eSKyle McMartin #include <linux/uaccess.h> 54fbe75218SFrederic Weisbecker #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 559dabf60dSHelge Deller #include <linux/random.h> 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 571da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/io.h> 580013a854SSam Ravnborg #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 59ff0ab8afSAl Viro #include <asm/assembly.h> 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pdc.h> 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h> 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pgalloc.h> 631da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/unwind.h> 64b609308eSKyle McMartin #include <asm/sections.h> 651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 6610992092SKyle McMartin #define COMMAND_GLOBAL F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030) 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */ 681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem 711da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** of kludging up all the code. 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset). 801da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_restart(char *cmd) 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap, 861da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET. 881da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 891da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests" 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet) 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 951da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (ftc_bitmap) { 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap); 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */ 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN); 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* "Normal" system reset */ 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_do_reset(); 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */ 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL); 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */ 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds while (1) ; 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_halt(void) 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt() 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain. 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds 12185509c00SKyle McMartin void (*chassis_power_off)(void); 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds * machine 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_power_off(void) 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */ 13085509c00SKyle McMartin if (chassis_power_off) 13185509c00SKyle McMartin chassis_power_off(); 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control. 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds * If the user had already pressed the power button, the 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds * following call will immediately power off. */ 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_soft_power_button(0); 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN); 1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via 1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds * software. The user has to press the button himself. */ 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n" 144ad361c98SJoe Perches "Please power this system off now."); 1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 14785509c00SKyle McMartin void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off; 14885509c00SKyle McMartin EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds void flush_thread(void) 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors. 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state". 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) 1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump. 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r) 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (regs == NULL) 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r); 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 1; 1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r) 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r)); 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 1; 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1805fec97d0SAlex Dowad /* 1815fec97d0SAlex Dowad * Copy architecture-specific thread state 1825fec97d0SAlex Dowad */ 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds int 1846f2c55b8SAlexey Dobriyan copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, 1855fec97d0SAlex Dowad unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p) 1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs); 18840f1f0deSAl Viro void *stack = task_stack_page(p); 1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit. 1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */ 1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread; 1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void * const child_return; 195c78c2b7eSHelge Deller 196ff0ab8afSAl Viro if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { 1975fec97d0SAlex Dowad /* kernel thread */ 198a44e060fSAl Viro memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 199ff0ab8afSAl Viro if (!usp) /* idle thread */ 200ff0ab8afSAl Viro return 0; 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds * to call schedule_tail() 2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 204ff0ab8afSAl Viro cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE; 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread; 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copy function and argument to be called from 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ret_from_kernel_thread. 2091da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 210a8f44e38SHelge Deller #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 211a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[3]; 212a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[2]; 213a44e060fSAl Viro #else 214a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[26] = usp; 2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 2165fec97d0SAlex Dowad cregs->gr[25] = kthread_arg; 2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds } else { 2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* user thread */ 219415bfae9SAl Viro /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from 220415bfae9SAl Viro * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special 221415bfae9SAl Viro * return for a kernel thread) */ 222415bfae9SAl Viro if (usp) { 223415bfae9SAl Viro usp = ALIGN(usp, 4); 224415bfae9SAl Viro if (likely(usp)) 2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->gr[30] = usp; 226415bfae9SAl Viro } 227ff0ab8afSAl Viro cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE; 2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return; 229c78c2b7eSHelge Deller 230b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */ 231b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) 232415bfae9SAl Viro cregs->cr27 = cregs->gr[23]; 2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t) 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds return t->thread.regs.kpc; 2411da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long 2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) 2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2461da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct unwind_frame_info info; 2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long ip; 2481da177e4SLinus Torvalds int count = 0; 249cc650a7aSKyle McMartin 250cc650a7aSKyle McMartin if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING) 251cc650a7aSKyle McMartin return 0; 252cc650a7aSKyle McMartin 2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds * These bracket the sleeping functions.. 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p); 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds do { 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (unwind_once(&info) < 0) 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds ip = info.ip; 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (!in_sched_functions(ip)) 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds return ip; 2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds } while (count++ < 16); 2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2661da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 267b609308eSKyle McMartin 268b609308eSKyle McMartin #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 269b609308eSKyle McMartin void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr) 270b609308eSKyle McMartin { 271b609308eSKyle McMartin Elf64_Fdesc *desc = ptr; 272b609308eSKyle McMartin void *p; 273b609308eSKyle McMartin 274b609308eSKyle McMartin if (!probe_kernel_address(&desc->addr, p)) 275b609308eSKyle McMartin ptr = p; 276b609308eSKyle McMartin return ptr; 277b609308eSKyle McMartin } 278b609308eSKyle McMartin #endif 2799dabf60dSHelge Deller 2809dabf60dSHelge Deller static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void) 2819dabf60dSHelge Deller { 28218d98a79SHelge Deller return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT; 2839dabf60dSHelge Deller } 2849dabf60dSHelge Deller 2859dabf60dSHelge Deller unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) 2869dabf60dSHelge Deller { 2879dabf60dSHelge Deller unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd()); 2889dabf60dSHelge Deller 2899dabf60dSHelge Deller if (ret < mm->brk) 2909dabf60dSHelge Deller return mm->brk; 2919dabf60dSHelge Deller return ret; 2929dabf60dSHelge Deller } 293