11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds * based on the work for i386 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org> 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net> 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org> 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org> 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org> 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org> 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com> 12b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org> 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org> 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org> 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org> 169dabf60dSHelge Deller * Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org> 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds * (at your option) any later version. 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds * GNU General Public License for more details. 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 301da177e4SLinus Torvalds * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <stdarg.h> 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/elf.h> 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/errno.h> 391da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kernel.h> 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/mm.h> 414e950f6fSAlexey Dobriyan #include <linux/fs.h> 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/module.h> 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/personality.h> 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/ptrace.h> 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/sched.h> 46b17b0153SIngo Molnar #include <linux/sched/debug.h> 47*29930025SIngo Molnar #include <linux/sched/task.h> 485a0e3ad6STejun Heo #include <linux/slab.h> 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/stddef.h> 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/unistd.h> 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 52b609308eSKyle McMartin #include <linux/uaccess.h> 53fbe75218SFrederic Weisbecker #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 549dabf60dSHelge Deller #include <linux/random.h> 551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/io.h> 570013a854SSam Ravnborg #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 58ff0ab8afSAl Viro #include <asm/assembly.h> 591da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pdc.h> 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h> 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/pgalloc.h> 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/unwind.h> 63b609308eSKyle McMartin #include <asm/sections.h> 641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 6510992092SKyle McMartin #define COMMAND_GLOBAL F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030) 661da177e4SLinus Torvalds #define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */ 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 681da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup 711da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** of kludging up all the code. 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset). 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 801da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_restart(char *cmd) 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds #ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap, 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the 861da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET. 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 881da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests" 891da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet) 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (ftc_bitmap) { 951da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap); 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */ 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN); 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* "Normal" system reset */ 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_do_reset(); 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */ 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL); 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */ 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds while (1) ; 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_halt(void) 1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt() 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain. 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds 12085509c00SKyle McMartin void (*chassis_power_off)(void); 1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds * machine 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds void machine_power_off(void) 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */ 12985509c00SKyle McMartin if (chassis_power_off) 13085509c00SKyle McMartin chassis_power_off(); 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control. 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds * If the user had already pressed the power button, the 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds * following call will immediately power off. */ 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_soft_power_button(0); 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN); 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds * software. The user has to press the button himself. */ 1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n" 143ad361c98SJoe Perches "Please power this system off now."); 1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 14685509c00SKyle McMartin void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off; 14785509c00SKyle McMartin EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); 1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds void flush_thread(void) 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors. 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state". 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump. 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r) 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (regs == NULL) 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r); 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 1; 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r) 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r)); 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 1; 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1795fec97d0SAlex Dowad /* 1805fec97d0SAlex Dowad * Copy architecture-specific thread state 1815fec97d0SAlex Dowad */ 1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds int 1836f2c55b8SAlexey Dobriyan copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, 1845fec97d0SAlex Dowad unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p) 1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs); 18740f1f0deSAl Viro void *stack = task_stack_page(p); 1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because 1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit. 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */ 1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread; 1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds extern void * const child_return; 194c78c2b7eSHelge Deller 195ff0ab8afSAl Viro if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { 1965fec97d0SAlex Dowad /* kernel thread */ 197a44e060fSAl Viro memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 198ff0ab8afSAl Viro if (!usp) /* idle thread */ 199ff0ab8afSAl Viro return 0; 2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds * to call schedule_tail() 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 203ff0ab8afSAl Viro cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE; 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread; 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copy function and argument to be called from 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ret_from_kernel_thread. 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 209a8f44e38SHelge Deller #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 210a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[3]; 211a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[2]; 212a44e060fSAl Viro #else 213a44e060fSAl Viro cregs->gr[26] = usp; 2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds #endif 2155fec97d0SAlex Dowad cregs->gr[25] = kthread_arg; 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds } else { 2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* user thread */ 218415bfae9SAl Viro /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from 219415bfae9SAl Viro * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special 220415bfae9SAl Viro * return for a kernel thread) */ 221415bfae9SAl Viro if (usp) { 222415bfae9SAl Viro usp = ALIGN(usp, 4); 223415bfae9SAl Viro if (likely(usp)) 2241da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->gr[30] = usp; 225415bfae9SAl Viro } 226ff0ab8afSAl Viro cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE; 2271da177e4SLinus Torvalds cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return; 228c78c2b7eSHelge Deller 229b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */ 230b2450cc1SCarlos O'Donell if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) 231415bfae9SAl Viro cregs->cr27 = cregs->gr[23]; 2321da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2341da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t) 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds return t->thread.regs.kpc; 2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 2411da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long 2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) 2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds { 2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds struct unwind_frame_info info; 2461da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsigned long ip; 2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds int count = 0; 248cc650a7aSKyle McMartin 249cc650a7aSKyle McMartin if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING) 250cc650a7aSKyle McMartin return 0; 251cc650a7aSKyle McMartin 2521da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* 2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds * These bracket the sleeping functions.. 2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p); 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds do { 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (unwind_once(&info) < 0) 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds ip = info.ip; 2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds if (!in_sched_functions(ip)) 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds return ip; 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds } while (count++ < 16); 2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds return 0; 2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds } 266b609308eSKyle McMartin 267b609308eSKyle McMartin #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 268b609308eSKyle McMartin void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr) 269b609308eSKyle McMartin { 270b609308eSKyle McMartin Elf64_Fdesc *desc = ptr; 271b609308eSKyle McMartin void *p; 272b609308eSKyle McMartin 273b609308eSKyle McMartin if (!probe_kernel_address(&desc->addr, p)) 274b609308eSKyle McMartin ptr = p; 275b609308eSKyle McMartin return ptr; 276b609308eSKyle McMartin } 277b609308eSKyle McMartin #endif 2789dabf60dSHelge Deller 2799dabf60dSHelge Deller static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void) 2809dabf60dSHelge Deller { 28118d98a79SHelge Deller return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT; 2829dabf60dSHelge Deller } 2839dabf60dSHelge Deller 2849dabf60dSHelge Deller unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) 2859dabf60dSHelge Deller { 2869dabf60dSHelge Deller unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd()); 2879dabf60dSHelge Deller 2889dabf60dSHelge Deller if (ret < mm->brk) 2899dabf60dSHelge Deller return mm->brk; 2909dabf60dSHelge Deller return ret; 2919dabf60dSHelge Deller } 292