xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/mm/ioremap.c (revision d257b8fe173a4b22ca32780a6e65b075a3b88301)
11da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
21da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
41da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * for more details.
51da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
61da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
71da177e4SLinus Torvalds  * (C) Copyright 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
9d9ba5778SPaul Gortmaker #include <linux/export.h>
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/addrspace.h>
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <asm/byteorder.h>
12523402faSPaul Burton #include <linux/ioport.h>
13e8edc6e0SAlexey Dobriyan #include <linux/sched.h>
145a0e3ad6STejun Heo #include <linux/slab.h>
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
16589ee628SIngo Molnar #include <linux/mm_types.h>
175ce704f8SRalf Baechle #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
185ce704f8SRalf Baechle #include <asm/io.h>
195ce704f8SRalf Baechle #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
20*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig #include <ioremap.h>
21*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 
22*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig #define IS_LOW512(addr) (!((phys_addr_t)(addr) & (phys_addr_t) ~0x1fffffffULL))
23*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig #define IS_KSEG1(addr) (((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x1fffffffUL) == CKSEG1)
245ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
255ce704f8SRalf Baechle static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address,
2615d45cceSRalf Baechle 	phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t phys_addr, unsigned long flags)
275ce704f8SRalf Baechle {
2815d45cceSRalf Baechle 	phys_addr_t end;
295ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	unsigned long pfn;
305ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	pgprot_t pgprot = __pgprot(_PAGE_GLOBAL | _PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE
315ce704f8SRalf Baechle 				   | __WRITEABLE | flags);
325ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
335ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	address &= ~PMD_MASK;
345ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	end = address + size;
355ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	if (end > PMD_SIZE)
365ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		end = PMD_SIZE;
37b72b7092SRalf Baechle 	BUG_ON(address >= end);
385ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
395ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	do {
405ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
415ce704f8SRalf Baechle 			printk("remap_area_pte: page already exists\n");
425ce704f8SRalf Baechle 			BUG();
435ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		}
445ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, pgprot));
455ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		address += PAGE_SIZE;
465ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pfn++;
475ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pte++;
485ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	} while (address && (address < end));
495ce704f8SRalf Baechle }
505ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
515ce704f8SRalf Baechle static inline int remap_area_pmd(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address,
5215d45cceSRalf Baechle 	phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t phys_addr, unsigned long flags)
535ce704f8SRalf Baechle {
5415d45cceSRalf Baechle 	phys_addr_t end;
555ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
565ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	address &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
575ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	end = address + size;
585ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
595ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		end = PGDIR_SIZE;
605ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	phys_addr -= address;
61b72b7092SRalf Baechle 	BUG_ON(address >= end);
625ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	do {
635ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address);
645ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		if (!pte)
655ce704f8SRalf Baechle 			return -ENOMEM;
665ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, address + phys_addr, flags);
675ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
685ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pmd++;
695ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	} while (address && (address < end));
705ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	return 0;
715ce704f8SRalf Baechle }
725ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
7315d45cceSRalf Baechle static int remap_area_pages(unsigned long address, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
7415d45cceSRalf Baechle 	phys_addr_t size, unsigned long flags)
755ce704f8SRalf Baechle {
765ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	int error;
775ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	pgd_t * dir;
785ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	unsigned long end = address + size;
795ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
805ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	phys_addr -= address;
815ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	dir = pgd_offset(&init_mm, address);
825ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	flush_cache_all();
83b72b7092SRalf Baechle 	BUG_ON(address >= end);
845ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	do {
852bee1b58SMike Rapoport 		p4d_t *p4d;
865ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pud_t *pud;
875ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pmd_t *pmd;
885ce704f8SRalf Baechle 
895ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		error = -ENOMEM;
902bee1b58SMike Rapoport 		p4d = p4d_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address);
912bee1b58SMike Rapoport 		if (!p4d)
922bee1b58SMike Rapoport 			break;
932bee1b58SMike Rapoport 		pud = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4d, address);
945ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		if (!pud)
955ce704f8SRalf Baechle 			break;
965ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pud, address);
975ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		if (!pmd)
985ce704f8SRalf Baechle 			break;
995ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address,
1005ce704f8SRalf Baechle 					 phys_addr + address, flags))
1015ce704f8SRalf Baechle 			break;
1025ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		error = 0;
1035ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
1045ce704f8SRalf Baechle 		dir++;
1055ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	} while (address && (address < end));
1065ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	flush_tlb_all();
1075ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	return error;
1085ce704f8SRalf Baechle }
1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
110523402faSPaul Burton static int __ioremap_check_ram(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
111523402faSPaul Burton 			       void *arg)
112523402faSPaul Burton {
113523402faSPaul Burton 	unsigned long i;
114523402faSPaul Burton 
115523402faSPaul Burton 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
116523402faSPaul Burton 		if (pfn_valid(start_pfn + i) &&
117523402faSPaul Burton 		    !PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i)))
118523402faSPaul Burton 			return 1;
119523402faSPaul Burton 	}
120523402faSPaul Burton 
121523402faSPaul Burton 	return 0;
122523402faSPaul Burton }
123523402faSPaul Burton 
1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds /*
125*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig  * ioremap_prot     -   map bus memory into CPU space
126*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig  * @phys_addr:    bus address of the memory
127*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig  * @size:      size of the resource to map
1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds  *
129*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig  * ioremap_prot gives the caller control over cache coherency attributes (CCA)
1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds  */
131*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t phys_addr, unsigned long size,
132*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 		unsigned long prot_val)
1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
134*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 	unsigned long flags = prot_val & _CACHE_MASK;
135523402faSPaul Burton 	unsigned long offset, pfn, last_pfn;
1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct vm_struct *area;
13715d45cceSRalf Baechle 	phys_addr_t last_addr;
1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	void *addr;
139*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 	void __iomem *cpu_addr;
140*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 
141*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 	cpu_addr = plat_ioremap(phys_addr, size, flags);
142*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 	if (cpu_addr)
143*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 		return cpu_addr;
1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	phys_addr = fixup_bigphys_addr(phys_addr, size);
1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return NULL;
1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Map uncached objects in the low 512mb of address space using KSEG1,
1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * otherwise map using page tables.
1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (IS_LOW512(phys_addr) && IS_LOW512(last_addr) &&
1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	    flags == _CACHE_UNCACHED)
158c3455b0eSMaciej W. Rozycki 		return (void __iomem *) CKSEG1ADDR(phys_addr);
1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
161523402faSPaul Burton 	 * Don't allow anybody to remap RAM that may be allocated by the page
162523402faSPaul Burton 	 * allocator, since that could lead to races & data clobbering.
1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
164523402faSPaul Burton 	pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys_addr);
165523402faSPaul Burton 	last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(last_addr);
166523402faSPaul Burton 	if (walk_system_ram_range(pfn, last_pfn - pfn + 1, NULL,
167523402faSPaul Burton 				  __ioremap_check_ram) == 1) {
168523402faSPaul Burton 		WARN_ONCE(1, "ioremap on RAM at %pa - %pa\n",
169523402faSPaul Burton 			  &phys_addr, &last_addr);
1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return NULL;
1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Mappings have to be page-aligned
1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr;
1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	/*
1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 * Ok, go for it..
1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	 */
1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	if (!area)
1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return NULL;
1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	addr = area->addr;
1875ce704f8SRalf Baechle 	if (remap_area_pages((unsigned long) addr, phys_addr, size, flags)) {
1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		vunmap(addr);
1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return NULL;
1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	}
1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
192c3455b0eSMaciej W. Rozycki 	return (void __iomem *) (offset + (char *)addr);
1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
194*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
1951da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
196*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig void iounmap(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds {
1981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	struct vm_struct *p;
1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
200*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig 	if (plat_iounmap(addr) || IS_KSEG1(addr))
2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		return;
2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	p = remove_vm_area((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long __force) addr));
204c6e8b587SRalf Baechle 	if (!p)
2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds 		printk(KERN_ERR "iounmap: bad address %p\n", addr);
2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 
2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 	kfree(p);
2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds }
209*d257b8feSChristoph Hellwig EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
210