xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/m68k/mac/misc.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /*
2  * Miscellaneous Mac68K-specific stuff
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/config.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/errno.h>
8 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/rtc.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/adb.h>
18 #include <linux/cuda.h>
19 #include <linux/pmu.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <asm/rtc.h>
24 #include <asm/system.h>
25 #include <asm/segment.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
28 #include <asm/mac_via.h>
29 #include <asm/mac_oss.h>
30 
31 #define BOOTINFO_COMPAT_1_0
32 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
33 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 
35 /* Offset between Unix time (1970-based) and Mac time (1904-based) */
36 
37 #define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800
38 
39 extern struct mac_booter_data mac_bi_data;
40 static void (*rom_reset)(void);
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
43 /*
44  * Return the current time as the number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
45  */
46 
47 static long adb_read_time(void)
48 {
49 	volatile struct adb_request req;
50 	long time;
51 
52 	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
53 			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
54 			2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_TIME);
55 
56 	time = (req.reply[3] << 24) | (req.reply[4] << 16)
57 		| (req.reply[5] << 8) | req.reply[6];
58 	return time - RTC_OFFSET;
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Set the current system time
63  */
64 
65 static void adb_write_time(long data)
66 {
67 	volatile struct adb_request req;
68 
69 	data += RTC_OFFSET;
70 
71 	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
72 			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
73 			6, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_TIME,
74 			(data >> 24) & 0xFF, (data >> 16) & 0xFF,
75 			(data >> 8) & 0xFF, data & 0xFF);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Get a byte from the NVRAM
80  */
81 
82 static __u8 adb_read_pram(int offset)
83 {
84 	volatile struct adb_request req;
85 
86 	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
87 			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
88 			4, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_PRAM,
89 			(offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF);
90 	return req.reply[3];
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Write a byte to the NVRAM
95  */
96 
97 static void adb_write_pram(int offset, __u8 data)
98 {
99 	volatile struct adb_request req;
100 
101 	adb_request((struct adb_request *) &req, NULL,
102 			ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
103 			5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_PRAM,
104 			(offset >> 8) & 0xFF, offset & 0xFF,
105 			data);
106 }
107 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
108 
109 /*
110  * VIA PRAM/RTC access routines
111  *
112  * Must be called with interrupts disabled and
113  * the RTC should be enabled.
114  */
115 
116 static __u8 via_pram_readbyte(void)
117 {
118 	int	i,reg;
119 	__u8	data;
120 
121 	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~VIA1B_vRTCClk;
122 
123 	/* Set the RTC data line to be an input. */
124 
125 	via1[vDirB] &= ~VIA1B_vRTCData;
126 
127 	/* The bits of the byte come out in MSB order */
128 
129 	data = 0;
130 	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
131 		via1[vBufB] = reg;
132 		via1[vBufB] = reg | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
133 		data = (data << 1) | (via1[vBufB] & VIA1B_vRTCData);
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Return RTC data line to output state */
137 
138 	via1[vDirB] |= VIA1B_vRTCData;
139 
140 	return data;
141 }
142 
143 static void via_pram_writebyte(__u8 data)
144 {
145 	int	i,reg,bit;
146 
147 	reg = via1[vBufB] & ~(VIA1B_vRTCClk | VIA1B_vRTCData);
148 
149 	/* The bits of the byte go in in MSB order */
150 
151 	for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
152 		bit = data & 0x80? 1 : 0;
153 		data <<= 1;
154 		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit;
155 		via1[vBufB] = reg | bit | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Execute a VIA PRAM/RTC command. For read commands
161  * data should point to a one-byte buffer for the
162  * resulting data. For write commands it should point
163  * to the data byte to for the command.
164  *
165  * This function disables all interrupts while running.
166  */
167 
168 static void via_pram_command(int command, __u8 *data)
169 {
170 	unsigned long flags;
171 	int	is_read;
172 
173 	local_irq_save(flags);
174 
175 	/* Enable the RTC and make sure the strobe line is high */
176 
177 	via1[vBufB] = (via1[vBufB] | VIA1B_vRTCClk) & ~VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
178 
179 	if (command & 0xFF00) {		/* extended (two-byte) command */
180 		via_pram_writebyte((command & 0xFF00) >> 8);
181 		via_pram_writebyte(command & 0xFF);
182 		is_read = command & 0x8000;
183 	} else {			/* one-byte command */
184 		via_pram_writebyte(command);
185 		is_read = command & 0x80;
186 	}
187 	if (is_read) {
188 		*data = via_pram_readbyte();
189 	} else {
190 		via_pram_writebyte(*data);
191 	}
192 
193 	/* All done, disable the RTC */
194 
195 	via1[vBufB] |= VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
196 
197 	local_irq_restore(flags);
198 }
199 
200 static __u8 via_read_pram(int offset)
201 {
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static void via_write_pram(int offset, __u8 data)
206 {
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Return the current time in seconds since January 1, 1904.
211  *
212  * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
213  * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
214  */
215 
216 static long via_read_time(void)
217 {
218 	union {
219 		__u8  cdata[4];
220 		long  idata;
221 	} result, last_result;
222 	int	ct;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * The NetBSD guys say to loop until you get the same reading
226 	 * twice in a row.
227 	 */
228 
229 	ct = 0;
230 	do {
231 		if (++ct > 10) {
232 			printk("via_read_time: couldn't get valid time, "
233 			       "last read = 0x%08lx and 0x%08lx\n",
234 			       last_result.idata, result.idata);
235 			break;
236 		}
237 
238 		last_result.idata = result.idata;
239 		result.idata = 0;
240 
241 		via_pram_command(0x81, &result.cdata[3]);
242 		via_pram_command(0x85, &result.cdata[2]);
243 		via_pram_command(0x89, &result.cdata[1]);
244 		via_pram_command(0x8D, &result.cdata[0]);
245 	} while (result.idata != last_result.idata);
246 
247 	return result.idata - RTC_OFFSET;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Set the current time to a number of seconds since January 1, 1904.
252  *
253  * This only works on machines with the VIA-based PRAM/RTC, which
254  * is basically any machine with Mac II-style ADB.
255  */
256 
257 static void via_write_time(long time)
258 {
259 	union {
260 		__u8  cdata[4];
261 		long  idata;
262 	} data;
263 	__u8	temp;
264 
265 	/* Clear the write protect bit */
266 
267 	temp = 0x55;
268 	via_pram_command(0x35, &temp);
269 
270 	data.idata = time + RTC_OFFSET;
271 	via_pram_command(0x01, &data.cdata[3]);
272 	via_pram_command(0x05, &data.cdata[2]);
273 	via_pram_command(0x09, &data.cdata[1]);
274 	via_pram_command(0x0D, &data.cdata[0]);
275 
276 	/* Set the write protect bit */
277 
278 	temp = 0xD5;
279 	via_pram_command(0x35, &temp);
280 }
281 
282 static void via_shutdown(void)
283 {
284 	if (rbv_present) {
285 		via2[rBufB] &= ~0x04;
286 	} else {
287 		/* Direction of vDirB is output */
288 		via2[vDirB] |= 0x04;
289 		/* Send a value of 0 on that line */
290 		via2[vBufB] &= ~0x04;
291 		mdelay(1000);
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * FIXME: not sure how this is supposed to work exactly...
297  */
298 
299 static void oss_shutdown(void)
300 {
301 	oss->rom_ctrl = OSS_POWEROFF;
302 }
303 
304 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
305 
306 static void cuda_restart(void)
307 {
308 	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
309 			2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
310 }
311 
312 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
313 {
314 	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
315 			2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
316 }
317 
318 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
321 
322 void pmu_restart(void)
323 {
324 	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
325 			3, PMU_PACKET, PMU_SET_INTR_MASK,
326 			PMU_INT_ADB|PMU_INT_TICK);
327 
328 	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
329 			2, PMU_PACKET, PMU_RESET);
330 }
331 
332 void pmu_shutdown(void)
333 {
334 	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
335 			3, PMU_PACKET, PMU_SET_INTR_MASK,
336 			PMU_INT_ADB|PMU_INT_TICK);
337 
338 	adb_request(NULL, NULL, ADBREQ_RAW|ADBREQ_SYNC,
339 			6, PMU_PACKET, PMU_SHUTDOWN,
340 			'M', 'A', 'T', 'T');
341 }
342 
343 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */
344 
345 /*
346  *-------------------------------------------------------------------
347  * Below this point are the generic routines; they'll dispatch to the
348  * correct routine for the hardware on which we're running.
349  *-------------------------------------------------------------------
350  */
351 
352 void mac_pram_read(int offset, __u8 *buffer, int len)
353 {
354 	__u8 (*func)(int) = NULL;
355 	int i;
356 
357 	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI ||
358 	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1 ||
359 	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2 ||
360 	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
361 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
362 		func = adb_read_pram;
363 #else
364 		return;
365 #endif
366 	} else {
367 		func = via_read_pram;
368 	}
369 	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
370 		buffer[i] = (*func)(offset++);
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 void mac_pram_write(int offset, __u8 *buffer, int len)
375 {
376 	void (*func)(int, __u8) = NULL;
377 	int i;
378 
379 	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI ||
380 	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1 ||
381 	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2 ||
382 	    macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
383 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
384 		func = adb_write_pram;
385 #else
386 		return;
387 #endif
388 	} else {
389 		func = via_write_pram;
390 	}
391 	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
392 		(*func)(offset++, buffer[i]);
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 void mac_poweroff(void)
397 {
398 	/*
399 	 * MAC_ADB_IISI may need to be moved up here if it doesn't actually
400 	 * work using the ADB packet method.  --David Kilzer
401 	 */
402 
403 	if (oss_present) {
404 		oss_shutdown();
405 	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
406 		via_shutdown();
407 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
408 	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
409 		cuda_shutdown();
410 #endif
411 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
412 	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1
413 		|| macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
414 		pmu_shutdown();
415 #endif
416 	}
417 	local_irq_enable();
418 	printk("It is now safe to turn off your Macintosh.\n");
419 	while(1);
420 }
421 
422 void mac_reset(void)
423 {
424 	if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
425 		unsigned long flags;
426 
427 		/* need ROMBASE in booter */
428 		/* indeed, plus need to MAP THE ROM !! */
429 
430 		if (mac_bi_data.rombase == 0)
431 			mac_bi_data.rombase = 0x40800000;
432 
433 		/* works on some */
434 		rom_reset = (void *) (mac_bi_data.rombase + 0xa);
435 
436 		if (macintosh_config->ident == MAC_MODEL_SE30) {
437 			/*
438 			 * MSch: Machines known to crash on ROM reset ...
439 			 */
440 		} else {
441 			local_irq_save(flags);
442 
443 			rom_reset();
444 
445 			local_irq_restore(flags);
446 		}
447 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
448 	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
449 		cuda_restart();
450 #endif
451 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
452 	} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1
453 		|| macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
454 		pmu_restart();
455 #endif
456 	} else if (CPU_IS_030) {
457 
458 		/* 030-specific reset routine.  The idea is general, but the
459 		 * specific registers to reset are '030-specific.  Until I
460 		 * have a non-030 machine, I can't test anything else.
461 		 *  -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
462 		 */
463 
464 		unsigned long rombase = 0x40000000;
465 
466 		/* make a 1-to-1 mapping, using the transparent tran. reg. */
467 		unsigned long virt = (unsigned long) mac_reset;
468 		unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(mac_reset);
469 		unsigned long offset = phys-virt;
470 		local_irq_disable(); /* lets not screw this up, ok? */
471 		__asm__ __volatile__(".chip 68030\n\t"
472 				     "pmove %0,%/tt0\n\t"
473 				     ".chip 68k"
474 				     : : "m" ((phys&0xFF000000)|0x8777));
475 		/* Now jump to physical address so we can disable MMU */
476 		__asm__ __volatile__(
477                     ".chip 68030\n\t"
478 		    "lea %/pc@(1f),%/a0\n\t"
479 		    "addl %0,%/a0\n\t"/* fixup target address and stack ptr */
480 		    "addl %0,%/sp\n\t"
481 		    "pflusha\n\t"
482 		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump into physical memory */
483 		    "0:.long 0\n\t" /* a constant zero. */
484 		    /* OK.  Now reset everything and jump to reset vector. */
485 		    "1:\n\t"
486 		    "lea %/pc@(0b),%/a0\n\t"
487 		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tc\n\t" /* disable mmu */
488 		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt0\n\t" /* disable tt0 */
489 		    "pmove %/a0@, %/tt1\n\t" /* disable tt1 */
490 		    "movel #0, %/a0\n\t"
491 		    "movec %/a0, %/vbr\n\t" /* clear vector base register */
492 		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* disable caches */
493 		    "movel #0x0808,%/a0\n\t"
494 		    "movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* flush i&d caches */
495 		    "movew #0x2700,%/sr\n\t" /* set up status register */
496 		    "movel %1@(0x0),%/a0\n\t"/* load interrupt stack pointer */
497 		    "movec %/a0, %/isp\n\t"
498 		    "movel %1@(0x4),%/a0\n\t" /* load reset vector */
499 		    "reset\n\t" /* reset external devices */
500 		    "jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump to the reset vector */
501 		    ".chip 68k"
502 		    : : "r" (offset), "a" (rombase) : "a0");
503 	}
504 
505 	/* should never get here */
506 	local_irq_enable();
507 	printk ("Restart failed.  Please restart manually.\n");
508 	while(1);
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * This function translates seconds since 1970 into a proper date.
513  *
514  * Algorithm cribbed from glibc2.1, __offtime().
515  */
516 #define SECS_PER_MINUTE (60)
517 #define SECS_PER_HOUR  (SECS_PER_MINUTE * 60)
518 #define SECS_PER_DAY   (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24)
519 
520 static void unmktime(unsigned long time, long offset,
521 		     int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
522 		     int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
523 {
524         /* How many days come before each month (0-12).  */
525 	static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] =
526 	{
527 		/* Normal years.  */
528 		{ 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
529 		/* Leap years.  */
530 		{ 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 }
531 	};
532 	long int days, rem, y, wday, yday;
533 	const unsigned short int *ip;
534 
535 	days = time / SECS_PER_DAY;
536 	rem = time % SECS_PER_DAY;
537 	rem += offset;
538 	while (rem < 0) {
539 		rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
540 		--days;
541 	}
542 	while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
543 		rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
544 		++days;
545 	}
546 	*hourp = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
547 	rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
548 	*minp = rem / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
549 	*secp = rem % SECS_PER_MINUTE;
550 	/* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday. */
551 	wday = (4 + days) % 7; /* Day in the week. Not currently used */
552 	if (wday < 0) wday += 7;
553 	y = 1970;
554 
555 #define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0))
556 #define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4) - DIV (y, 100) + DIV (y, 400))
557 #define __isleap(year)	\
558   ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
559 
560 	while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365))
561 	{
562 		/* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year.  */
563 		long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0);
564 
565 		/* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year.  */
566 		days -= ((yg - y) * 365
567 			 + LEAPS_THRU_END_OF (yg - 1)
568 			 - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF (y - 1));
569 		y = yg;
570 	}
571 	*yearp = y - 1900;
572 	yday = days; /* day in the year.  Not currently used. */
573 	ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
574 	for (y = 11; days < (long int) ip[y]; --y)
575 		continue;
576 	days -= ip[y];
577 	*monp = y;
578 	*dayp = days + 1; /* day in the month */
579 	return;
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * Read/write the hardware clock.
584  */
585 
586 int mac_hwclk(int op, struct rtc_time *t)
587 {
588 	unsigned long now;
589 
590 	if (!op) { /* read */
591 		if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
592 			now = via_read_time();
593 		} else
594 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
595 		if ((macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI) ||
596 			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1) ||
597 			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) ||
598 			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA)) {
599 			now = adb_read_time();
600 		} else
601 #endif
602 		if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IOP) {
603 			now = via_read_time();
604 		} else {
605 			now = 0;
606 		}
607 
608 		t->tm_wday = 0;
609 		unmktime(now, 0,
610 			 &t->tm_year, &t->tm_mon, &t->tm_mday,
611 			 &t->tm_hour, &t->tm_min, &t->tm_sec);
612 		printk("mac_hwclk: read %04d-%02d-%-2d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
613 			t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday, t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec);
614 	} else { /* write */
615 		printk("mac_hwclk: tried to write %04d-%02d-%-2d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
616 			t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday, t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec);
617 
618 #if 0	/* it trashes my rtc */
619 		now = mktime(t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_mday,
620 			     t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec);
621 
622 		if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
623 			via_write_time(now);
624 		} else if ((macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IISI) ||
625 			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB1) ||
626 			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) ||
627 			   (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA)) {
628 			adb_write_time(now);
629 		} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_IOP) {
630 			via_write_time(now);
631 		}
632 #endif
633 	}
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Set minutes/seconds in the hardware clock
639  */
640 
641 int mac_set_clock_mmss (unsigned long nowtime)
642 {
643 	struct rtc_time now;
644 
645 	mac_hwclk(0, &now);
646 	now.tm_sec = nowtime % 60;
647 	now.tm_min = (nowtime / 60) % 60;
648 	mac_hwclk(1, &now);
649 
650 	return 0;
651 }
652