17f30491cSTony Luck #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H 27f30491cSTony Luck #define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H 37f30491cSTony Luck 47f30491cSTony Luck /* 57f30491cSTony Luck * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co 67f30491cSTony Luck * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> 77f30491cSTony Luck */ 87f30491cSTony Luck 97f30491cSTony Luck /* 107f30491cSTony Luck * Routines to manage the allocation of task context numbers. Task context 117f30491cSTony Luck * numbers are used to reduce or eliminate the need to perform TLB flushes 127f30491cSTony Luck * due to context switches. Context numbers are implemented using ia-64 137f30491cSTony Luck * region ids. Since the IA-64 TLB does not consider the region number when 147f30491cSTony Luck * performing a TLB lookup, we need to assign a unique region id to each 157f30491cSTony Luck * region in a process. We use the least significant three bits in aregion 167f30491cSTony Luck * id for this purpose. 177f30491cSTony Luck */ 187f30491cSTony Luck 197f30491cSTony Luck #define IA64_REGION_ID_KERNEL 0 /* the kernel's region id (tlb.c depends on this being 0) */ 207f30491cSTony Luck 217f30491cSTony Luck #define ia64_rid(ctx,addr) (((ctx) << 3) | (addr >> 61)) 227f30491cSTony Luck 237f30491cSTony Luck # include <asm/page.h> 247f30491cSTony Luck # ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ 257f30491cSTony Luck 267f30491cSTony Luck #include <linux/compiler.h> 277f30491cSTony Luck #include <linux/percpu.h> 287f30491cSTony Luck #include <linux/sched.h> 297f30491cSTony Luck #include <linux/spinlock.h> 307f30491cSTony Luck 317f30491cSTony Luck #include <asm/processor.h> 327f30491cSTony Luck #include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h> 337f30491cSTony Luck 347f30491cSTony Luck struct ia64_ctx { 357f30491cSTony Luck spinlock_t lock; 367f30491cSTony Luck unsigned int next; /* next context number to use */ 377f30491cSTony Luck unsigned int limit; /* available free range */ 387f30491cSTony Luck unsigned int max_ctx; /* max. context value supported by all CPUs */ 397f30491cSTony Luck /* call wrap_mmu_context when next >= max */ 407f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long *bitmap; /* bitmap size is max_ctx+1 */ 417f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long *flushmap;/* pending rid to be flushed */ 427f30491cSTony Luck }; 437f30491cSTony Luck 447f30491cSTony Luck extern struct ia64_ctx ia64_ctx; 457f30491cSTony Luck DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, ia64_need_tlb_flush); 467f30491cSTony Luck 477f30491cSTony Luck extern void mmu_context_init (void); 487f30491cSTony Luck extern void wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm); 497f30491cSTony Luck 507f30491cSTony Luck static inline void 517f30491cSTony Luck enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk) 527f30491cSTony Luck { 537f30491cSTony Luck } 547f30491cSTony Luck 557f30491cSTony Luck /* 567f30491cSTony Luck * When the context counter wraps around all TLBs need to be flushed because 577f30491cSTony Luck * an old context number might have been reused. This is signalled by the 587f30491cSTony Luck * ia64_need_tlb_flush per-CPU variable, which is checked in the routine 597f30491cSTony Luck * below. Called by activate_mm(). <efocht@ess.nec.de> 607f30491cSTony Luck */ 617f30491cSTony Luck static inline void 627f30491cSTony Luck delayed_tlb_flush (void) 637f30491cSTony Luck { 647f30491cSTony Luck extern void local_flush_tlb_all (void); 657f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long flags; 667f30491cSTony Luck 677f30491cSTony Luck if (unlikely(__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush))) { 687f30491cSTony Luck spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 697f30491cSTony Luck if (__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush)) { 707f30491cSTony Luck local_flush_tlb_all(); 717f30491cSTony Luck __ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush) = 0; 727f30491cSTony Luck } 737f30491cSTony Luck spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 747f30491cSTony Luck } 757f30491cSTony Luck } 767f30491cSTony Luck 777f30491cSTony Luck static inline nv_mm_context_t 787f30491cSTony Luck get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm) 797f30491cSTony Luck { 807f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long flags; 817f30491cSTony Luck nv_mm_context_t context = mm->context; 827f30491cSTony Luck 837f30491cSTony Luck if (likely(context)) 847f30491cSTony Luck goto out; 857f30491cSTony Luck 867f30491cSTony Luck spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 877f30491cSTony Luck /* re-check, now that we've got the lock: */ 887f30491cSTony Luck context = mm->context; 897f30491cSTony Luck if (context == 0) { 90*5d8c39f6SRusty Russell cpumask_clear(mm_cpumask(mm)); 917f30491cSTony Luck if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.limit) { 927f30491cSTony Luck ia64_ctx.next = find_next_zero_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap, 937f30491cSTony Luck ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next); 947f30491cSTony Luck ia64_ctx.limit = find_next_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap, 957f30491cSTony Luck ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next); 967f30491cSTony Luck if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.max_ctx) 977f30491cSTony Luck wrap_mmu_context(mm); 987f30491cSTony Luck } 997f30491cSTony Luck mm->context = context = ia64_ctx.next++; 1007f30491cSTony Luck __set_bit(context, ia64_ctx.bitmap); 1017f30491cSTony Luck } 1027f30491cSTony Luck spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags); 1037f30491cSTony Luck out: 1047f30491cSTony Luck /* 1057f30491cSTony Luck * Ensure we're not starting to use "context" before any old 1067f30491cSTony Luck * uses of it are gone from our TLB. 1077f30491cSTony Luck */ 1087f30491cSTony Luck delayed_tlb_flush(); 1097f30491cSTony Luck 1107f30491cSTony Luck return context; 1117f30491cSTony Luck } 1127f30491cSTony Luck 1137f30491cSTony Luck /* 1147f30491cSTony Luck * Initialize context number to some sane value. MM is guaranteed to be a 1157f30491cSTony Luck * brand-new address-space, so no TLB flushing is needed, ever. 1167f30491cSTony Luck */ 1177f30491cSTony Luck static inline int 1187f30491cSTony Luck init_new_context (struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm) 1197f30491cSTony Luck { 1207f30491cSTony Luck mm->context = 0; 1217f30491cSTony Luck return 0; 1227f30491cSTony Luck } 1237f30491cSTony Luck 1247f30491cSTony Luck static inline void 1257f30491cSTony Luck destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm) 1267f30491cSTony Luck { 1277f30491cSTony Luck /* Nothing to do. */ 1287f30491cSTony Luck } 1297f30491cSTony Luck 1307f30491cSTony Luck static inline void 1317f30491cSTony Luck reload_context (nv_mm_context_t context) 1327f30491cSTony Luck { 1337f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long rid; 1347f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long rid_incr = 0; 1357f30491cSTony Luck unsigned long rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4, old_rr4; 1367f30491cSTony Luck 1377f30491cSTony Luck old_rr4 = ia64_get_rr(RGN_BASE(RGN_HPAGE)); 1387f30491cSTony Luck rid = context << 3; /* make space for encoding the region number */ 1397f30491cSTony Luck rid_incr = 1 << 8; 1407f30491cSTony Luck 1417f30491cSTony Luck /* encode the region id, preferred page size, and VHPT enable bit: */ 1427f30491cSTony Luck rr0 = (rid << 8) | (PAGE_SHIFT << 2) | 1; 1437f30491cSTony Luck rr1 = rr0 + 1*rid_incr; 1447f30491cSTony Luck rr2 = rr0 + 2*rid_incr; 1457f30491cSTony Luck rr3 = rr0 + 3*rid_incr; 1467f30491cSTony Luck rr4 = rr0 + 4*rid_incr; 1477f30491cSTony Luck #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE 1487f30491cSTony Luck rr4 = (rr4 & (~(0xfcUL))) | (old_rr4 & 0xfc); 1497f30491cSTony Luck 1507f30491cSTony Luck # if RGN_HPAGE != 4 1517f30491cSTony Luck # error "reload_context assumes RGN_HPAGE is 4" 1527f30491cSTony Luck # endif 1537f30491cSTony Luck #endif 1547f30491cSTony Luck 1557f30491cSTony Luck ia64_set_rr0_to_rr4(rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4); 1567f30491cSTony Luck ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */ 1577f30491cSTony Luck } 1587f30491cSTony Luck 1597f30491cSTony Luck /* 1607f30491cSTony Luck * Must be called with preemption off 1617f30491cSTony Luck */ 1627f30491cSTony Luck static inline void 1637f30491cSTony Luck activate_context (struct mm_struct *mm) 1647f30491cSTony Luck { 1657f30491cSTony Luck nv_mm_context_t context; 1667f30491cSTony Luck 1677f30491cSTony Luck do { 1687f30491cSTony Luck context = get_mmu_context(mm); 169*5d8c39f6SRusty Russell if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm))) 170*5d8c39f6SRusty Russell cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)); 1717f30491cSTony Luck reload_context(context); 1727f30491cSTony Luck /* 1737f30491cSTony Luck * in the unlikely event of a TLB-flush by another thread, 1747f30491cSTony Luck * redo the load. 1757f30491cSTony Luck */ 1767f30491cSTony Luck } while (unlikely(context != mm->context)); 1777f30491cSTony Luck } 1787f30491cSTony Luck 1797f30491cSTony Luck #define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0) 1807f30491cSTony Luck 1817f30491cSTony Luck /* 1827f30491cSTony Luck * Switch from address space PREV to address space NEXT. 1837f30491cSTony Luck */ 1847f30491cSTony Luck static inline void 1857f30491cSTony Luck activate_mm (struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) 1867f30491cSTony Luck { 1877f30491cSTony Luck /* 1887f30491cSTony Luck * We may get interrupts here, but that's OK because interrupt 1897f30491cSTony Luck * handlers cannot touch user-space. 1907f30491cSTony Luck */ 1917f30491cSTony Luck ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(next->pgd)); 1927f30491cSTony Luck activate_context(next); 1937f30491cSTony Luck } 1947f30491cSTony Luck 1957f30491cSTony Luck #define switch_mm(prev_mm,next_mm,next_task) activate_mm(prev_mm, next_mm) 1967f30491cSTony Luck 1977f30491cSTony Luck # endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */ 1987f30491cSTony Luck #endif /* _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */ 199