11da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S 31da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998 Russell King. 51da177e4SLinus Torvalds * ARM700 fix by Matthew Godbolt (linux-user@willothewisp.demon.co.uk) 6afeb90caSHyok S. Choi * nommu support by Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com) 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds * published by the Free Software Foundation. 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Low-level vector interface routines 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Note: there is a StrongARM bug in the STMIA rn, {regs}^ instruction that causes 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds * it to save wrong values... Be aware! 161da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds 18f09b9979SNicolas Pitre#include <asm/memory.h> 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds#include <asm/glue.h> 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds#include <asm/vfpmacros.h> 21bce495d8SRussell King#include <asm/arch/entry-macro.S> 22d6551e88SRussell King#include <asm/thread_notify.h> 231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds#include "entry-header.S" 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 27187a51adSRussell King * Interrupt handling. Preserves r7, r8, r9 28187a51adSRussell King */ 29187a51adSRussell King .macro irq_handler 30f80dff9dSDan Williams get_irqnr_preamble r5, lr 31187a51adSRussell King1: get_irqnr_and_base r0, r6, r5, lr 32187a51adSRussell King movne r1, sp 33187a51adSRussell King @ 34187a51adSRussell King @ routine called with r0 = irq number, r1 = struct pt_regs * 35187a51adSRussell King @ 36187a51adSRussell King adrne lr, 1b 37187a51adSRussell King bne asm_do_IRQ 38791be9b9SRussell King 39791be9b9SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 40791be9b9SRussell King /* 41791be9b9SRussell King * XXX 42791be9b9SRussell King * 43791be9b9SRussell King * this macro assumes that irqstat (r6) and base (r5) are 44791be9b9SRussell King * preserved from get_irqnr_and_base above 45791be9b9SRussell King */ 46791be9b9SRussell King test_for_ipi r0, r6, r5, lr 47791be9b9SRussell King movne r0, sp 48791be9b9SRussell King adrne lr, 1b 49791be9b9SRussell King bne do_IPI 5037ee16aeSRussell King 5137ee16aeSRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS 5237ee16aeSRussell King test_for_ltirq r0, r6, r5, lr 5337ee16aeSRussell King movne r0, sp 5437ee16aeSRussell King adrne lr, 1b 5537ee16aeSRussell King bne do_local_timer 5637ee16aeSRussell King#endif 57791be9b9SRussell King#endif 58791be9b9SRussell King 59187a51adSRussell King .endm 60187a51adSRussell King 61187a51adSRussell King/* 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Invalid mode handlers 631da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 64ccea7a19SRussell King .macro inv_entry, reason 65ccea7a19SRussell King sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE 66ccea7a19SRussell King stmib sp, {r1 - lr} 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r1, #\reason 681da177e4SLinus Torvalds .endm 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds__pabt_invalid: 71ccea7a19SRussell King inv_entry BAD_PREFETCH 72ccea7a19SRussell King b common_invalid 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds__dabt_invalid: 75ccea7a19SRussell King inv_entry BAD_DATA 76ccea7a19SRussell King b common_invalid 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds__irq_invalid: 79ccea7a19SRussell King inv_entry BAD_IRQ 80ccea7a19SRussell King b common_invalid 811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds__und_invalid: 83ccea7a19SRussell King inv_entry BAD_UNDEFINSTR 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 85ccea7a19SRussell King @ 86ccea7a19SRussell King @ XXX fall through to common_invalid 87ccea7a19SRussell King @ 88ccea7a19SRussell King 89ccea7a19SRussell King@ 90ccea7a19SRussell King@ common_invalid - generic code for failed exception (re-entrant version of handlers) 91ccea7a19SRussell King@ 92ccea7a19SRussell Kingcommon_invalid: 93ccea7a19SRussell King zero_fp 94ccea7a19SRussell King 95ccea7a19SRussell King ldmia r0, {r4 - r6} 96ccea7a19SRussell King add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance 97ccea7a19SRussell King mov r7, #-1 @ "" "" "" "" 98ccea7a19SRussell King str r4, [sp] @ save preserved r0 99ccea7a19SRussell King stmia r0, {r5 - r7} @ lr_<exception>, 100ccea7a19SRussell King @ cpsr_<exception>, "old_r0" 101ccea7a19SRussell King 1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r0, sp 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds b bad_mode 1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 1061da177e4SLinus Torvalds * SVC mode handlers 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1082dede2d8SNicolas Pitre 1092dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5) 1102dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#define SPFIX(code...) code 1112dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#else 1122dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#define SPFIX(code...) 1132dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#endif 1142dede2d8SNicolas Pitre 115*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre .macro svc_entry, stack_hole=0 116*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre sub sp, sp, #(S_FRAME_SIZE + \stack_hole) 1172dede2d8SNicolas Pitre SPFIX( tst sp, #4 ) 1182dede2d8SNicolas Pitre SPFIX( bicne sp, sp, #4 ) 119ccea7a19SRussell King stmib sp, {r1 - r12} 120ccea7a19SRussell King 121ccea7a19SRussell King ldmia r0, {r1 - r3} 122ccea7a19SRussell King add r5, sp, #S_SP @ here for interlock avoidance 123ccea7a19SRussell King mov r4, #-1 @ "" "" "" "" 124*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre add r0, sp, #(S_FRAME_SIZE + \stack_hole) 1252dede2d8SNicolas Pitre SPFIX( addne r0, r0, #4 ) 126ccea7a19SRussell King str r1, [sp] @ save the "real" r0 copied 127ccea7a19SRussell King @ from the exception stack 128ccea7a19SRussell King 1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r1, lr 1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack: 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r0 - sp_svc 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r1 - lr_svc 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r2 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r3 - spsr_<exception> 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r4 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h) 1391da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds stmia r5, {r0 - r4} 1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds .endm 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds__dabt_svc: 145ccea7a19SRussell King svc_entry 1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ get ready to re-enable interrupts if appropriate 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds mrs r9, cpsr 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds tst r3, #PSR_I_BIT 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds biceq r9, r9, #PSR_I_BIT 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1551da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ Call the processor-specific abort handler: 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r2 - aborted context pc 1581da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r3 - aborted context cpsr 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ the fault status register in r1. r9 must be preserved. 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef MULTI_ABORT 1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r4, .LCprocfns 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov lr, pc 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr pc, [r4] 1671da177e4SLinus Torvalds#else 1681da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl CPU_ABORT_HANDLER 1691da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 1701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1711da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1721da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ set desired IRQ state, then call main handler 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1741da177e4SLinus Torvalds msr cpsr_c, r9 1751da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r2, sp 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl do_DataAbort 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack 1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1811ec42c0cSRussell King disable_irq 1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction 1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] 1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds msr spsr_cxsf, r0 1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr 1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds__irq_svc: 192ccea7a19SRussell King svc_entry 193ccea7a19SRussell King 1947ad1bcb2SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 1957ad1bcb2SRussell King bl trace_hardirqs_off 1967ad1bcb2SRussell King#endif 1971da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 198706fdd9fSRussell King get_thread_info tsk 199706fdd9fSRussell King ldr r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count 200706fdd9fSRussell King add r7, r8, #1 @ increment it 201706fdd9fSRussell King str r7, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 203ccea7a19SRussell King 204187a51adSRussell King irq_handler 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 206706fdd9fSRussell King ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get flags 2071da177e4SLinus Torvalds tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds blne svc_preempt 2091da177e4SLinus Torvaldspreempt_return: 210706fdd9fSRussell King ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ read preempt value 211706fdd9fSRussell King str r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ restore preempt count 2121da177e4SLinus Torvalds teq r0, r7 2131da177e4SLinus Torvalds strne r0, [r0, -r0] @ bug() 2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] @ irqs are already disabled 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds msr spsr_cxsf, r0 2177ad1bcb2SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 2187ad1bcb2SRussell King tst r0, #PSR_I_BIT 2197ad1bcb2SRussell King bleq trace_hardirqs_on 2207ad1bcb2SRussell King#endif 2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr 2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds .ltorg 2241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 2261da177e4SLinus Torvaldssvc_preempt: 227706fdd9fSRussell King teq r8, #0 @ was preempt count = 0 2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldreq r6, .LCirq_stat 2291da177e4SLinus Torvalds movne pc, lr @ no 2301da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r0, [r6, #4] @ local_irq_count 2311da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r1, [r6, #8] @ local_bh_count 2321da177e4SLinus Torvalds adds r0, r0, r1 2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds movne pc, lr 2341da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r7, #0 @ preempt_schedule_irq 235706fdd9fSRussell King str r7, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ expects preempt_count == 0 2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds1: bl preempt_schedule_irq @ irq en/disable is done inside 237706fdd9fSRussell King ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get new tasks TI_FLAGS 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds beq preempt_return @ go again 2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds b 1b 2411da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds__und_svc: 245*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES 246*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre @ If a kprobe is about to simulate a "stmdb sp..." instruction, 247*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre @ it obviously needs free stack space which then will belong to 248*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre @ the saved context. 249*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre svc_entry 64 250*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre#else 251ccea7a19SRussell King svc_entry 252*d30a0c8bSNicolas Pitre#endif 2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ call emulation code, which returns using r9 if it has emulated 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ the instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ this as a real undefined instruction 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r0 - instruction 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r0, [r2, #-4] 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds adr r9, 1f 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl call_fpe 2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r0, sp @ struct pt_regs *regs 2661da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl do_undefinstr 2671da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2681da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2691da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack 2701da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2711ec42c0cSRussell King1: disable_irq 2721da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2731da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2741da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction 2751da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2761da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr lr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Get SVC cpsr 2771da177e4SLinus Torvalds msr spsr_cxsf, lr 2781da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ Restore SVC registers 2791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2801da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 2811da177e4SLinus Torvalds__pabt_svc: 282ccea7a19SRussell King svc_entry 2831da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2841da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2851da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ re-enable interrupts if appropriate 2861da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2871da177e4SLinus Torvalds mrs r9, cpsr 2881da177e4SLinus Torvalds tst r3, #PSR_I_BIT 2891da177e4SLinus Torvalds biceq r9, r9, #PSR_I_BIT 2901da177e4SLinus Torvalds msr cpsr_c, r9 2911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2931da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ set args, then call main handler 2941da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2951da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r0 - address of faulting instruction 2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r1 - pointer to registers on stack 2971da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 2981da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r0, r2 @ address (pc) 2991da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r1, sp @ regs 3001da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl do_PrefetchAbort @ call abort handler 3011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3021da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3031da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack 3041da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3051ec42c0cSRussell King disable_irq 3061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3071da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3081da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction 3091da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3101da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] 3111da177e4SLinus Torvalds msr spsr_cxsf, r0 3121da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr 3131da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3141da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 31549f680eaSRussell King.LCcralign: 31649f680eaSRussell King .word cr_alignment 3171da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef MULTI_ABORT 3181da177e4SLinus Torvalds.LCprocfns: 3191da177e4SLinus Torvalds .word processor 3201da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 3211da177e4SLinus Torvalds.LCfp: 3221da177e4SLinus Torvalds .word fp_enter 3231da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 3241da177e4SLinus Torvalds.LCirq_stat: 3251da177e4SLinus Torvalds .word irq_stat 3261da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 3271da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3281da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 3291da177e4SLinus Torvalds * User mode handlers 3302dede2d8SNicolas Pitre * 3312dede2d8SNicolas Pitre * EABI note: sp_svc is always 64-bit aligned here, so should S_FRAME_SIZE 3321da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 3332dede2d8SNicolas Pitre 3342dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5) && (S_FRAME_SIZE & 7) 3352dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#error "sizeof(struct pt_regs) must be a multiple of 8" 3362dede2d8SNicolas Pitre#endif 3372dede2d8SNicolas Pitre 338ccea7a19SRussell King .macro usr_entry 339ccea7a19SRussell King sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE 340ccea7a19SRussell King stmib sp, {r1 - r12} 341ccea7a19SRussell King 342ccea7a19SRussell King ldmia r0, {r1 - r3} 343ccea7a19SRussell King add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance 344ccea7a19SRussell King mov r4, #-1 @ "" "" "" "" 345ccea7a19SRussell King 346ccea7a19SRussell King str r1, [sp] @ save the "real" r0 copied 347ccea7a19SRussell King @ from the exception stack 3481da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3491da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3501da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack: 3511da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3521da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r2 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart 3531da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r3 - spsr_<exception> 3541da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r4 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h) 3551da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3561da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ Also, separately save sp_usr and lr_usr 3571da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 358ccea7a19SRussell King stmia r0, {r2 - r4} 359ccea7a19SRussell King stmdb r0, {sp, lr}^ 3601da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3611da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3621da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ Enable the alignment trap while in kernel mode 3631da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 36449f680eaSRussell King alignment_trap r0 3651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3661da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3671da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ Clear FP to mark the first stack frame 3681da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3691da177e4SLinus Torvalds zero_fp 3701da177e4SLinus Torvalds .endm 3711da177e4SLinus Torvalds 372b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre .macro kuser_cmpxchg_check 373b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 && !defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG) 374b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#ifndef CONFIG_MMU 375b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing" 376b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#else 377b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ Make sure our user space atomic helper is restarted 378b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ if it was interrupted in a critical region. Here we 379b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ perform a quick test inline since it should be false 380b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ 99.9999% of the time. The rest is done out of line. 381b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre cmp r2, #TASK_SIZE 382b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre blhs kuser_cmpxchg_fixup 383b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#endif 384b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#endif 385b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre .endm 386b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre 3871da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 3881da177e4SLinus Torvalds__dabt_usr: 389ccea7a19SRussell King usr_entry 390b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre kuser_cmpxchg_check 3911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 3921da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3931da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ Call the processor-specific abort handler: 3941da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3951da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r2 - aborted context pc 3961da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r3 - aborted context cpsr 3971da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 3981da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and 3991da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ the fault status register in r1. 4001da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4011da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef MULTI_ABORT 4021da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r4, .LCprocfns 4031da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov lr, pc 4041da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr pc, [r4] 4051da177e4SLinus Torvalds#else 4061da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl CPU_ABORT_HANDLER 4071da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 4081da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4091da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4101da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ IRQs on, then call the main handler 4111da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4121ec42c0cSRussell King enable_irq 4131da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r2, sp 4141da177e4SLinus Torvalds adr lr, ret_from_exception 4151da177e4SLinus Torvalds b do_DataAbort 4161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4171da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 4181da177e4SLinus Torvalds__irq_usr: 419ccea7a19SRussell King usr_entry 420b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre kuser_cmpxchg_check 4211da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4227ad1bcb2SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 4237ad1bcb2SRussell King bl trace_hardirqs_off 4247ad1bcb2SRussell King#endif 4251da177e4SLinus Torvalds get_thread_info tsk 4261da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 427706fdd9fSRussell King ldr r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count 428706fdd9fSRussell King add r7, r8, #1 @ increment it 429706fdd9fSRussell King str r7, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] 4301da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 431ccea7a19SRussell King 432187a51adSRussell King irq_handler 4331da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 434706fdd9fSRussell King ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] 435706fdd9fSRussell King str r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] 4361da177e4SLinus Torvalds teq r0, r7 4371da177e4SLinus Torvalds strne r0, [r0, -r0] 4381da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 4397ad1bcb2SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS 4407ad1bcb2SRussell King bl trace_hardirqs_on 4417ad1bcb2SRussell King#endif 442ccea7a19SRussell King 4431da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov why, #0 4441da177e4SLinus Torvalds b ret_to_user 4451da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4461da177e4SLinus Torvalds .ltorg 4471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4481da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 4491da177e4SLinus Torvalds__und_usr: 450ccea7a19SRussell King usr_entry 4511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4521da177e4SLinus Torvalds tst r3, #PSR_T_BIT @ Thumb mode? 453db6ccbb6SRussell King bne __und_usr_unknown @ ignore FP 4541da177e4SLinus Torvalds sub r4, r2, #4 4551da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4561da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4571da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ fall through to the emulation code, which returns using r9 if 4581da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ it has emulated the instruction, or the more conventional lr 4591da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ if we are to treat this as a real undefined instruction 4601da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4611da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ r0 - instruction 4621da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4631da177e4SLinus Torvalds adr r9, ret_from_exception 464db6ccbb6SRussell King adr lr, __und_usr_unknown 465d28a170dSNicolas Pitre1: ldrt r0, [r4] 4661da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4671da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ fallthrough to call_fpe 4681da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ 4691da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4701da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 4711da177e4SLinus Torvalds * The out of line fixup for the ldrt above. 4721da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 4731da177e4SLinus Torvalds .section .fixup, "ax" 4741da177e4SLinus Torvalds2: mov pc, r9 4751da177e4SLinus Torvalds .previous 4761da177e4SLinus Torvalds .section __ex_table,"a" 4771da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long 1b, 2b 4781da177e4SLinus Torvalds .previous 4791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 4801da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 4811da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Check whether the instruction is a co-processor instruction. 4821da177e4SLinus Torvalds * If yes, we need to call the relevant co-processor handler. 4831da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 4841da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Note that we don't do a full check here for the co-processor 4851da177e4SLinus Torvalds * instructions; all instructions with bit 27 set are well 4861da177e4SLinus Torvalds * defined. The only instructions that should fault are the 4871da177e4SLinus Torvalds * co-processor instructions. However, we have to watch out 4881da177e4SLinus Torvalds * for the ARM6/ARM7 SWI bug. 4891da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 4901da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Emulators may wish to make use of the following registers: 4911da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r0 = instruction opcode. 4921da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r2 = PC+4 493db6ccbb6SRussell King * r9 = normal "successful" return address 4941da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r10 = this threads thread_info structure. 495db6ccbb6SRussell King * lr = unrecognised instruction return address 4961da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 4971da177e4SLinus Torvaldscall_fpe: 4981da177e4SLinus Torvalds tst r0, #0x08000000 @ only CDP/CPRT/LDC/STC have bit 27 4991da177e4SLinus Torvalds#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710) 5001da177e4SLinus Torvalds and r8, r0, #0x0f000000 @ mask out op-code bits 5011da177e4SLinus Torvalds teqne r8, #0x0f000000 @ SWI (ARM6/7 bug)? 5021da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 5031da177e4SLinus Torvalds moveq pc, lr 5041da177e4SLinus Torvalds get_thread_info r10 @ get current thread 5051da177e4SLinus Torvalds and r8, r0, #0x00000f00 @ mask out CP number 5061da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r7, #1 5071da177e4SLinus Torvalds add r6, r10, #TI_USED_CP 5081da177e4SLinus Torvalds strb r7, [r6, r8, lsr #8] @ set appropriate used_cp[] 5091da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT 5101da177e4SLinus Torvalds @ Test if we need to give access to iWMMXt coprocessors 5111da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r5, [r10, #TI_FLAGS] 5121da177e4SLinus Torvalds rsbs r7, r8, #(1 << 8) @ CP 0 or 1 only 5131da177e4SLinus Torvalds movcss r7, r5, lsr #(TIF_USING_IWMMXT + 1) 5141da177e4SLinus Torvalds bcs iwmmxt_task_enable 5151da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 5161da177e4SLinus Torvalds add pc, pc, r8, lsr #6 5171da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r0, r0 5181da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5191da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#0 5201da177e4SLinus Torvalds b do_fpe @ CP#1 (FPE) 5211da177e4SLinus Torvalds b do_fpe @ CP#2 (FPE) 5221da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#3 523c17fad11SLennert Buytenhek#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH 524c17fad11SLennert Buytenhek b crunch_task_enable @ CP#4 (MaverickCrunch) 525c17fad11SLennert Buytenhek b crunch_task_enable @ CP#5 (MaverickCrunch) 526c17fad11SLennert Buytenhek b crunch_task_enable @ CP#6 (MaverickCrunch) 527c17fad11SLennert Buytenhek#else 5281da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#4 5291da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#5 5301da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#6 531c17fad11SLennert Buytenhek#endif 5321da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#7 5331da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#8 5341da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#9 5351da177e4SLinus Torvalds#ifdef CONFIG_VFP 5361da177e4SLinus Torvalds b do_vfp @ CP#10 (VFP) 5371da177e4SLinus Torvalds b do_vfp @ CP#11 (VFP) 5381da177e4SLinus Torvalds#else 5391da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#10 (VFP) 5401da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#11 (VFP) 5411da177e4SLinus Torvalds#endif 5421da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#12 5431da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#13 5441da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#14 (Debug) 5451da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov pc, lr @ CP#15 (Control) 5461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5471da177e4SLinus Torvaldsdo_fpe: 5485d25ac03SRussell King enable_irq 5491da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r4, .LCfp 5501da177e4SLinus Torvalds add r10, r10, #TI_FPSTATE @ r10 = workspace 5511da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr pc, [r4] @ Call FP module USR entry point 5521da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5531da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 5541da177e4SLinus Torvalds * The FP module is called with these registers set: 5551da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r0 = instruction 5561da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r2 = PC+4 5571da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r9 = normal "successful" return address 5581da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r10 = FP workspace 5591da177e4SLinus Torvalds * lr = unrecognised FP instruction return address 5601da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 5611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5621da177e4SLinus Torvalds .data 5631da177e4SLinus TorvaldsENTRY(fp_enter) 564db6ccbb6SRussell King .word no_fp 5651da177e4SLinus Torvalds .text 5661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 567db6ccbb6SRussell Kingno_fp: mov pc, lr 568db6ccbb6SRussell King 569db6ccbb6SRussell King__und_usr_unknown: 5701da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r0, sp 5711da177e4SLinus Torvalds adr lr, ret_from_exception 5721da177e4SLinus Torvalds b do_undefinstr 5731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5741da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 5751da177e4SLinus Torvalds__pabt_usr: 576ccea7a19SRussell King usr_entry 5771da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5781ec42c0cSRussell King enable_irq @ Enable interrupts 5791da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r0, r2 @ address (pc) 5801da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r1, sp @ regs 5811da177e4SLinus Torvalds bl do_PrefetchAbort @ call abort handler 5821da177e4SLinus Torvalds /* fall through */ 5831da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 5841da177e4SLinus Torvalds * This is the return code to user mode for abort handlers 5851da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 5861da177e4SLinus TorvaldsENTRY(ret_from_exception) 5871da177e4SLinus Torvalds get_thread_info tsk 5881da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov why, #0 5891da177e4SLinus Torvalds b ret_to_user 5901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 5911da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 5921da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Register switch for ARMv3 and ARMv4 processors 5931da177e4SLinus Torvalds * r0 = previous task_struct, r1 = previous thread_info, r2 = next thread_info 5941da177e4SLinus Torvalds * previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same. 5951da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 5961da177e4SLinus TorvaldsENTRY(__switch_to) 5971da177e4SLinus Torvalds add ip, r1, #TI_CPU_SAVE 5981da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr r3, [r2, #TI_TP_VALUE] 5991da177e4SLinus Torvalds stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, lr} @ Store most regs on stack 600d6551e88SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 601d6551e88SRussell King ldr r6, [r2, #TI_CPU_DOMAIN] 602afeb90caSHyok S. Choi#endif 603b876386eSRussell King#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 60443cc1981SRussell King#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K 605b876386eSRussell King clrex 606b876386eSRussell King#else 60773394322SRussell King strex r5, r4, [ip] @ Clear exclusive monitor 608b876386eSRussell King#endif 609b876386eSRussell King#endif 6104b0e07a5SNicolas Pitre#if defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG) 6112d2669b6SNicolas Pitre mcr p15, 0, r3, c13, c0, 3 @ set TLS register 6124b0e07a5SNicolas Pitre#elif !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL) 6131da177e4SLinus Torvalds mov r4, #0xffff0fff 6142d2669b6SNicolas Pitre str r3, [r4, #-15] @ TLS val at 0xffff0ff0 6152d2669b6SNicolas Pitre#endif 616afeb90caSHyok S. Choi#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 6171da177e4SLinus Torvalds mcr p15, 0, r6, c3, c0, 0 @ Set domain register 618afeb90caSHyok S. Choi#endif 619d6551e88SRussell King mov r5, r0 620d6551e88SRussell King add r4, r2, #TI_CPU_SAVE 621d6551e88SRussell King ldr r0, =thread_notify_head 622d6551e88SRussell King mov r1, #THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH 623d6551e88SRussell King bl atomic_notifier_call_chain 624d6551e88SRussell King mov r0, r5 625d6551e88SRussell King ldmia r4, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, pc} @ Load all regs saved previously 6261da177e4SLinus Torvalds 6271da177e4SLinus Torvalds __INIT 6282d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 6292d2669b6SNicolas Pitre/* 6302d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * User helpers. 6312d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 6322d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * These are segment of kernel provided user code reachable from user space 6332d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * at a fixed address in kernel memory. This is used to provide user space 6342d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * with some operations which require kernel help because of unimplemented 6352d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * native feature and/or instructions in many ARM CPUs. The idea is for 6362d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * this code to be executed directly in user mode for best efficiency but 6372d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * which is too intimate with the kernel counter part to be left to user 6382d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * libraries. In fact this code might even differ from one CPU to another 6392d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * depending on the available instruction set and restrictions like on 6402d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * SMP systems. In other words, the kernel reserves the right to change 6412d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * this code as needed without warning. Only the entry points and their 6422d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * results are guaranteed to be stable. 6432d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 6442d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Each segment is 32-byte aligned and will be moved to the top of the high 6452d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * vector page. New segments (if ever needed) must be added in front of 6462d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * existing ones. This mechanism should be used only for things that are 6472d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * really small and justified, and not be abused freely. 6482d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 6492d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * User space is expected to implement those things inline when optimizing 6502d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * for a processor that has the necessary native support, but only if such 6512d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * resulting binaries are already to be incompatible with earlier ARM 6522d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * processors due to the use of unsupported instructions other than what 6532d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * is provided here. In other words don't make binaries unable to run on 6542d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * earlier processors just for the sake of not using these kernel helpers 6552d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * if your compiled code is not going to use the new instructions for other 6562d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * purpose. 6572d2669b6SNicolas Pitre */ 6582d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 659ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre .macro usr_ret, reg 660ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB 661ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre bx \reg 662ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre#else 663ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre mov pc, \reg 664ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre#endif 665ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre .endm 666ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre 6672d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .align 5 6682d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .globl __kuser_helper_start 6692d2669b6SNicolas Pitre__kuser_helper_start: 6702d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 6712d2669b6SNicolas Pitre/* 6722d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Reference prototype: 6732d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 6747c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * void __kernel_memory_barrier(void) 6757c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6767c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * Input: 6777c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6787c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * lr = return address 6797c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6807c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * Output: 6817c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6827c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * none 6837c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6847c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * Clobbered: 6857c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 686b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * none 6877c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6887c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * Definition and user space usage example: 6897c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6907c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * typedef void (__kernel_dmb_t)(void); 6917c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * #define __kernel_dmb (*(__kernel_dmb_t *)0xffff0fa0) 6927c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6937c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * Apply any needed memory barrier to preserve consistency with data modified 6947c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * manually and __kuser_cmpxchg usage. 6957c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6967c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * This could be used as follows: 6977c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 6987c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * #define __kernel_dmb() \ 6997c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * asm volatile ( "mov r0, #0xffff0fff; mov lr, pc; sub pc, r0, #95" \ 7006896eec0SPaul Brook * : : : "r0", "lr","cc" ) 7017c612bfdSNicolas Pitre */ 7027c612bfdSNicolas Pitre 7037c612bfdSNicolas Pitre__kuser_memory_barrier: @ 0xffff0fa0 7047c612bfdSNicolas Pitre 7057c612bfdSNicolas Pitre#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) 7067c612bfdSNicolas Pitre mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5 @ dmb 7077c612bfdSNicolas Pitre#endif 708ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre usr_ret lr 7097c612bfdSNicolas Pitre 7107c612bfdSNicolas Pitre .align 5 7117c612bfdSNicolas Pitre 7127c612bfdSNicolas Pitre/* 7137c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * Reference prototype: 7147c612bfdSNicolas Pitre * 7152d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * int __kernel_cmpxchg(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr) 7162d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7172d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Input: 7182d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7192d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * r0 = oldval 7202d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * r1 = newval 7212d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * r2 = ptr 7222d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * lr = return address 7232d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7242d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Output: 7252d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7262d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * r0 = returned value (zero or non-zero) 7272d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * C flag = set if r0 == 0, clear if r0 != 0 7282d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7292d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Clobbered: 7302d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7312d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * r3, ip, flags 7322d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7332d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Definition and user space usage example: 7342d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7352d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * typedef int (__kernel_cmpxchg_t)(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr); 7362d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * #define __kernel_cmpxchg (*(__kernel_cmpxchg_t *)0xffff0fc0) 7372d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7382d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Atomically store newval in *ptr if *ptr is equal to oldval for user space. 7392d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Return zero if *ptr was changed or non-zero if no exchange happened. 7402d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * The C flag is also set if *ptr was changed to allow for assembly 7412d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * optimization in the calling code. 7422d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7435964eae8SNicolas Pitre * Notes: 7445964eae8SNicolas Pitre * 7455964eae8SNicolas Pitre * - This routine already includes memory barriers as needed. 7465964eae8SNicolas Pitre * 7472d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * For example, a user space atomic_add implementation could look like this: 7482d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 7492d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * #define atomic_add(ptr, val) \ 7502d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * ({ register unsigned int *__ptr asm("r2") = (ptr); \ 7512d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * register unsigned int __result asm("r1"); \ 7522d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * asm volatile ( \ 7532d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "1: @ atomic_add\n\t" \ 7542d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "ldr r0, [r2]\n\t" \ 7552d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "mov r3, #0xffff0fff\n\t" \ 7562d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "add lr, pc, #4\n\t" \ 7572d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "add r1, r0, %2\n\t" \ 7582d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "add pc, r3, #(0xffff0fc0 - 0xffff0fff)\n\t" \ 7592d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * "bcc 1b" \ 7602d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * : "=&r" (__result) \ 7612d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * : "r" (__ptr), "rIL" (val) \ 7622d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * : "r0","r3","ip","lr","cc","memory" ); \ 7632d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * __result; }) 7642d2669b6SNicolas Pitre */ 7652d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 7662d2669b6SNicolas Pitre__kuser_cmpxchg: @ 0xffff0fc0 7672d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 768dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG) 7692d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 770dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre /* 771dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre * Poor you. No fast solution possible... 772dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre * The kernel itself must perform the operation. 773dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre * A special ghost syscall is used for that (see traps.c). 774dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre */ 7755e097445SNicolas Pitre stmfd sp!, {r7, lr} 7765e097445SNicolas Pitre mov r7, #0xff00 @ 0xfff0 into r7 for EABI 7775e097445SNicolas Pitre orr r7, r7, #0xf0 778dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre swi #0x9ffff0 7795e097445SNicolas Pitre ldmfd sp!, {r7, pc} 780dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre 781dcef1f63SNicolas Pitre#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 7822d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 78349bca4c2SNicolas Pitre#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 784b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre 785b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre /* 786b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * The only thing that can break atomicity in this cmpxchg 787b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * implementation is either an IRQ or a data abort exception 788b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * causing another process/thread to be scheduled in the middle 789b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * of the critical sequence. To prevent this, code is added to 790b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * the IRQ and data abort exception handlers to set the pc back 791b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * to the beginning of the critical section if it is found to be 792b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * within that critical section (see kuser_cmpxchg_fixup). 793b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre */ 794b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre1: ldr r3, [r2] @ load current val 795b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre subs r3, r3, r0 @ compare with oldval 796b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre2: streq r1, [r2] @ store newval if eq 797b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set return val and C flag 798b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre usr_ret lr 799b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre 800b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre .text 801b49c0f24SNicolas Pitrekuser_cmpxchg_fixup: 802b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ Called from kuser_cmpxchg_check macro. 803b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ r2 = address of interrupted insn (must be preserved). 804b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ sp = saved regs. r7 and r8 are clobbered. 805b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ 1b = first critical insn, 2b = last critical insn. 806b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre @ If r2 >= 1b and r2 <= 2b then saved pc_usr is set to 1b. 807b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre mov r7, #0xffff0fff 808b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre sub r7, r7, #(0xffff0fff - (0xffff0fc0 + (1b - __kuser_cmpxchg))) 809b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre subs r8, r2, r7 810b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre rsbcss r8, r8, #(2b - 1b) 811b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre strcs r7, [sp, #S_PC] 812b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre mov pc, lr 813b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre .previous 814b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre 81549bca4c2SNicolas Pitre#else 81649bca4c2SNicolas Pitre#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing" 81749bca4c2SNicolas Pitre mov r0, #-1 81849bca4c2SNicolas Pitre adds r0, r0, #0 819ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre usr_ret lr 820b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#endif 8212d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8222d2669b6SNicolas Pitre#else 8232d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8247c612bfdSNicolas Pitre#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 8257c612bfdSNicolas Pitre mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5 @ dmb 8267c612bfdSNicolas Pitre#endif 827b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre1: ldrex r3, [r2] 8282d2669b6SNicolas Pitre subs r3, r3, r0 8292d2669b6SNicolas Pitre strexeq r3, r1, [r2] 830b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre teqeq r3, #1 831b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre beq 1b 8322d2669b6SNicolas Pitre rsbs r0, r3, #0 833b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre /* beware -- each __kuser slot must be 8 instructions max */ 8347c612bfdSNicolas Pitre#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 835b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre b __kuser_memory_barrier 836b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#else 837ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre usr_ret lr 838b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre#endif 8392d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8402d2669b6SNicolas Pitre#endif 8412d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8422d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .align 5 8432d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8442d2669b6SNicolas Pitre/* 8452d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Reference prototype: 8462d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8472d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * int __kernel_get_tls(void) 8482d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8492d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Input: 8502d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8512d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * lr = return address 8522d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8532d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Output: 8542d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8552d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * r0 = TLS value 8562d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8572d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Clobbered: 8582d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 859b49c0f24SNicolas Pitre * none 8602d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8612d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Definition and user space usage example: 8622d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8632d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * typedef int (__kernel_get_tls_t)(void); 8642d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * #define __kernel_get_tls (*(__kernel_get_tls_t *)0xffff0fe0) 8652d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8662d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Get the TLS value as previously set via the __ARM_NR_set_tls syscall. 8672d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8682d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * This could be used as follows: 8692d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8702d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * #define __kernel_get_tls() \ 8712d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * ({ register unsigned int __val asm("r0"); \ 8722d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * asm( "mov r0, #0xffff0fff; mov lr, pc; sub pc, r0, #31" \ 8732d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * : "=r" (__val) : : "lr","cc" ); \ 8742d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * __val; }) 8752d2669b6SNicolas Pitre */ 8762d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8772d2669b6SNicolas Pitre__kuser_get_tls: @ 0xffff0fe0 8782d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8794b0e07a5SNicolas Pitre#if !defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG) && !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL) 8802d2669b6SNicolas Pitre ldr r0, [pc, #(16 - 8)] @ TLS stored at 0xffff0ff0 8812d2669b6SNicolas Pitre#else 8822d2669b6SNicolas Pitre mrc p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 3 @ read TLS register 8832d2669b6SNicolas Pitre#endif 884ba9b5d76SNicolas Pitre usr_ret lr 8852d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8862d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .rep 5 8872d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .word 0 @ pad up to __kuser_helper_version 8882d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .endr 8892d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 8902d2669b6SNicolas Pitre/* 8912d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Reference declaration: 8922d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8932d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * extern unsigned int __kernel_helper_version; 8942d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8952d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * Definition and user space usage example: 8962d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8972d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * #define __kernel_helper_version (*(unsigned int *)0xffff0ffc) 8982d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * 8992d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * User space may read this to determine the curent number of helpers 9002d2669b6SNicolas Pitre * available. 9012d2669b6SNicolas Pitre */ 9022d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 9032d2669b6SNicolas Pitre__kuser_helper_version: @ 0xffff0ffc 9042d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .word ((__kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start) >> 5) 9052d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 9062d2669b6SNicolas Pitre .globl __kuser_helper_end 9072d2669b6SNicolas Pitre__kuser_helper_end: 9082d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 9092d2669b6SNicolas Pitre 9101da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 9111da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Vector stubs. 9121da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 9137933523dSRussell King * This code is copied to 0xffff0200 so we can use branches in the 9147933523dSRussell King * vectors, rather than ldr's. Note that this code must not 9157933523dSRussell King * exceed 0x300 bytes. 9161da177e4SLinus Torvalds * 9171da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Common stub entry macro: 9181da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Enter in IRQ mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC 919ccea7a19SRussell King * 920ccea7a19SRussell King * SP points to a minimal amount of processor-private memory, the address 921ccea7a19SRussell King * of which is copied into r0 for the mode specific abort handler. 9221da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 923b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre .macro vector_stub, name, mode, correction=0 9241da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 9251da177e4SLinus Torvalds 9261da177e4SLinus Torvaldsvector_\name: 9271da177e4SLinus Torvalds .if \correction 9281da177e4SLinus Torvalds sub lr, lr, #\correction 9291da177e4SLinus Torvalds .endif 9301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 931ccea7a19SRussell King @ 932ccea7a19SRussell King @ Save r0, lr_<exception> (parent PC) and spsr_<exception> 933ccea7a19SRussell King @ (parent CPSR) 934ccea7a19SRussell King @ 935ccea7a19SRussell King stmia sp, {r0, lr} @ save r0, lr 936ccea7a19SRussell King mrs lr, spsr 937ccea7a19SRussell King str lr, [sp, #8] @ save spsr 938ccea7a19SRussell King 939ccea7a19SRussell King @ 940ccea7a19SRussell King @ Prepare for SVC32 mode. IRQs remain disabled. 941ccea7a19SRussell King @ 942ccea7a19SRussell King mrs r0, cpsr 943b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre eor r0, r0, #(\mode ^ SVC_MODE) 944ccea7a19SRussell King msr spsr_cxsf, r0 945ccea7a19SRussell King 946ccea7a19SRussell King @ 947ccea7a19SRussell King @ the branch table must immediately follow this code 948ccea7a19SRussell King @ 949ccea7a19SRussell King and lr, lr, #0x0f 950b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre mov r0, sp 9511da177e4SLinus Torvalds ldr lr, [pc, lr, lsl #2] 952ccea7a19SRussell King movs pc, lr @ branch to handler in SVC mode 9531da177e4SLinus Torvalds .endm 9541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 9557933523dSRussell King .globl __stubs_start 9561da177e4SLinus Torvalds__stubs_start: 9571da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 9581da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Interrupt dispatcher 9591da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 960b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre vector_stub irq, IRQ_MODE, 4 9611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 9621da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) 9631da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) 9641da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) 9651da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) 9661da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 4 9671da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 5 9681da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 6 9691da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 7 9701da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 8 9711da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ 9 9721da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ a 9731da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ b 9741da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ c 9751da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ d 9761da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ e 9771da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __irq_invalid @ f 9781da177e4SLinus Torvalds 9791da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 9801da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Data abort dispatcher 9811da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC 9821da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 983b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre vector_stub dabt, ABT_MODE, 8 9841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 9851da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) 9861da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) 9871da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) 9881da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) 9891da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 4 9901da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 5 9911da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 6 9921da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 7 9931da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 8 9941da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ 9 9951da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ a 9961da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ b 9971da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ c 9981da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ d 9991da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ e 10001da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __dabt_invalid @ f 10011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10021da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 10031da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Prefetch abort dispatcher 10041da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC 10051da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1006b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre vector_stub pabt, ABT_MODE, 4 10071da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10081da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) 10091da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) 10101da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) 10111da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) 10121da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 4 10131da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 5 10141da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 6 10151da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 7 10161da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 8 10171da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ 9 10181da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ a 10191da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ b 10201da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ c 10211da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ d 10221da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ e 10231da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __pabt_invalid @ f 10241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10251da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 10261da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Undef instr entry dispatcher 10271da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Enter in UND mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC 10281da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 1029b7ec4795SNicolas Pitre vector_stub und, UND_MODE 10301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10311da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32) 10321da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32) 10331da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32) 10341da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32) 10351da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 4 10361da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 5 10371da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 6 10381da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 7 10391da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 8 10401da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ 9 10411da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ a 10421da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ b 10431da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ c 10441da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ d 10451da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ e 10461da177e4SLinus Torvalds .long __und_invalid @ f 10471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10481da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 10491da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10501da177e4SLinus Torvalds/*============================================================================= 10511da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Undefined FIQs 10521da177e4SLinus Torvalds *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10531da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Enter in FIQ mode, spsr = ANY CPSR, lr = ANY PC 10541da177e4SLinus Torvalds * MUST PRESERVE SVC SPSR, but need to switch to SVC mode to show our msg. 10551da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Basically to switch modes, we *HAVE* to clobber one register... brain 10561da177e4SLinus Torvalds * damage alert! I don't think that we can execute any code in here in any 10571da177e4SLinus Torvalds * other mode than FIQ... Ok you can switch to another mode, but you can't 10581da177e4SLinus Torvalds * get out of that mode without clobbering one register. 10591da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 10601da177e4SLinus Torvaldsvector_fiq: 10611da177e4SLinus Torvalds disable_fiq 10621da177e4SLinus Torvalds subs pc, lr, #4 10631da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10641da177e4SLinus Torvalds/*============================================================================= 10651da177e4SLinus Torvalds * Address exception handler 10661da177e4SLinus Torvalds *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10671da177e4SLinus Torvalds * These aren't too critical. 10681da177e4SLinus Torvalds * (they're not supposed to happen, and won't happen in 32-bit data mode). 10691da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 10701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10711da177e4SLinus Torvaldsvector_addrexcptn: 10721da177e4SLinus Torvalds b vector_addrexcptn 10731da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10741da177e4SLinus Torvalds/* 10751da177e4SLinus Torvalds * We group all the following data together to optimise 10761da177e4SLinus Torvalds * for CPUs with separate I & D caches. 10771da177e4SLinus Torvalds */ 10781da177e4SLinus Torvalds .align 5 10791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10801da177e4SLinus Torvalds.LCvswi: 10811da177e4SLinus Torvalds .word vector_swi 10821da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10837933523dSRussell King .globl __stubs_end 10841da177e4SLinus Torvalds__stubs_end: 10851da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10867933523dSRussell King .equ stubs_offset, __vectors_start + 0x200 - __stubs_start 10871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10887933523dSRussell King .globl __vectors_start 10897933523dSRussell King__vectors_start: 10901da177e4SLinus Torvalds swi SYS_ERROR0 10917933523dSRussell King b vector_und + stubs_offset 10927933523dSRussell King ldr pc, .LCvswi + stubs_offset 10937933523dSRussell King b vector_pabt + stubs_offset 10947933523dSRussell King b vector_dabt + stubs_offset 10957933523dSRussell King b vector_addrexcptn + stubs_offset 10967933523dSRussell King b vector_irq + stubs_offset 10977933523dSRussell King b vector_fiq + stubs_offset 10981da177e4SLinus Torvalds 10997933523dSRussell King .globl __vectors_end 11007933523dSRussell King__vectors_end: 11011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 11021da177e4SLinus Torvalds .data 11031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 11041da177e4SLinus Torvalds .globl cr_alignment 11051da177e4SLinus Torvalds .globl cr_no_alignment 11061da177e4SLinus Torvaldscr_alignment: 11071da177e4SLinus Torvalds .space 4 11081da177e4SLinus Torvaldscr_no_alignment: 11091da177e4SLinus Torvalds .space 4 1110