xref: /openbmc/bmcweb/redfish-core/lib/account_service.hpp (revision 3ce3688aa391659bd9a17baa703aa9eeeb014e24)
1 /*
2 // Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 */
16 #pragma once
17 
18 #include "app.hpp"
19 #include "certificate_service.hpp"
20 #include "dbus_utility.hpp"
21 #include "error_messages.hpp"
22 #include "generated/enums/account_service.hpp"
23 #include "persistent_data.hpp"
24 #include "query.hpp"
25 #include "registries/privilege_registry.hpp"
26 #include "utils/collection.hpp"
27 #include "utils/dbus_utils.hpp"
28 #include "utils/json_utils.hpp"
29 
30 #include <boost/url/format.hpp>
31 #include <boost/url/url.hpp>
32 #include <sdbusplus/asio/property.hpp>
33 #include <sdbusplus/unpack_properties.hpp>
34 
35 #include <array>
36 #include <memory>
37 #include <optional>
38 #include <ranges>
39 #include <string>
40 #include <string_view>
41 #include <utility>
42 #include <vector>
43 
44 namespace redfish
45 {
46 
47 constexpr const char* ldapConfigObjectName =
48     "/xyz/openbmc_project/user/ldap/openldap";
49 constexpr const char* adConfigObject =
50     "/xyz/openbmc_project/user/ldap/active_directory";
51 
52 constexpr const char* rootUserDbusPath = "/xyz/openbmc_project/user/";
53 constexpr const char* ldapRootObject = "/xyz/openbmc_project/user/ldap";
54 constexpr const char* ldapDbusService = "xyz.openbmc_project.Ldap.Config";
55 constexpr const char* ldapConfigInterface =
56     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Ldap.Config";
57 constexpr const char* ldapCreateInterface =
58     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Ldap.Create";
59 constexpr const char* ldapEnableInterface = "xyz.openbmc_project.Object.Enable";
60 constexpr const char* ldapPrivMapperInterface =
61     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.PrivilegeMapper";
62 
63 struct LDAPRoleMapData
64 {
65     std::string groupName;
66     std::string privilege;
67 };
68 
69 struct LDAPConfigData
70 {
71     std::string uri;
72     std::string bindDN;
73     std::string baseDN;
74     std::string searchScope;
75     std::string serverType;
76     bool serviceEnabled = false;
77     std::string userNameAttribute;
78     std::string groupAttribute;
79     std::vector<std::pair<std::string, LDAPRoleMapData>> groupRoleList;
80 };
81 
82 inline std::string getRoleIdFromPrivilege(std::string_view role)
83 {
84     if (role == "priv-admin")
85     {
86         return "Administrator";
87     }
88     if (role == "priv-user")
89     {
90         return "ReadOnly";
91     }
92     if (role == "priv-operator")
93     {
94         return "Operator";
95     }
96     return "";
97 }
98 inline std::string getPrivilegeFromRoleId(std::string_view role)
99 {
100     if (role == "Administrator")
101     {
102         return "priv-admin";
103     }
104     if (role == "ReadOnly")
105     {
106         return "priv-user";
107     }
108     if (role == "Operator")
109     {
110         return "priv-operator";
111     }
112     return "";
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * @brief Maps user group names retrieved from D-Bus object to
117  * Account Types.
118  *
119  * @param[in] userGroups List of User groups
120  * @param[out] res AccountTypes populated
121  *
122  * @return true in case of success, false if UserGroups contains
123  * invalid group name(s).
124  */
125 inline bool translateUserGroup(const std::vector<std::string>& userGroups,
126                                crow::Response& res)
127 {
128     std::vector<std::string> accountTypes;
129     for (const auto& userGroup : userGroups)
130     {
131         if (userGroup == "redfish")
132         {
133             accountTypes.emplace_back("Redfish");
134             accountTypes.emplace_back("WebUI");
135         }
136         else if (userGroup == "ipmi")
137         {
138             accountTypes.emplace_back("IPMI");
139         }
140         else if (userGroup == "ssh")
141         {
142             accountTypes.emplace_back("ManagerConsole");
143         }
144         else if (userGroup == "hostconsole")
145         {
146             // The hostconsole group controls who can access the host console
147             // port via ssh and websocket.
148             accountTypes.emplace_back("HostConsole");
149         }
150         else if (userGroup == "web")
151         {
152             // 'web' is one of the valid groups in the UserGroups property of
153             // the user account in the D-Bus object. This group is currently not
154             // doing anything, and is considered to be equivalent to 'redfish'.
155             // 'redfish' user group is mapped to 'Redfish'and 'WebUI'
156             // AccountTypes, so do nothing here...
157         }
158         else
159         {
160             // Invalid user group name. Caller throws an exception.
161             return false;
162         }
163     }
164 
165     res.jsonValue["AccountTypes"] = std::move(accountTypes);
166     return true;
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * @brief Builds User Groups from the Account Types
171  *
172  * @param[in] asyncResp Async Response
173  * @param[in] accountTypes List of Account Types
174  * @param[out] userGroups List of User Groups mapped from Account Types
175  *
176  * @return true if Account Types mapped to User Groups, false otherwise.
177  */
178 inline bool
179     getUserGroupFromAccountType(crow::Response& res,
180                                 const std::vector<std::string>& accountTypes,
181                                 std::vector<std::string>& userGroups)
182 {
183     // Need both Redfish and WebUI Account Types to map to 'redfish' User Group
184     bool redfishType = false;
185     bool webUIType = false;
186 
187     for (const auto& accountType : accountTypes)
188     {
189         if (accountType == "Redfish")
190         {
191             redfishType = true;
192         }
193         else if (accountType == "WebUI")
194         {
195             webUIType = true;
196         }
197         else if (accountType == "IPMI")
198         {
199             userGroups.emplace_back("ipmi");
200         }
201         else if (accountType == "HostConsole")
202         {
203             userGroups.emplace_back("hostconsole");
204         }
205         else if (accountType == "ManagerConsole")
206         {
207             userGroups.emplace_back("ssh");
208         }
209         else
210         {
211             // Invalid Account Type
212             messages::propertyValueNotInList(res, "AccountTypes", accountType);
213             return false;
214         }
215     }
216 
217     // Both  Redfish and WebUI Account Types are needed to PATCH
218     if (redfishType ^ webUIType)
219     {
220         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR(
221             "Missing Redfish or WebUI Account Type to set redfish User Group");
222         messages::strictAccountTypes(res, "AccountTypes");
223         return false;
224     }
225 
226     if (redfishType && webUIType)
227     {
228         userGroups.emplace_back("redfish");
229     }
230 
231     return true;
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * @brief Sets UserGroups property of the user based on the Account Types
236  *
237  * @param[in] accountTypes List of User Account Types
238  * @param[in] asyncResp Async Response
239  * @param[in] dbusObjectPath D-Bus Object Path
240  * @param[in] userSelf true if User is updating OWN Account Types
241  */
242 inline void
243     patchAccountTypes(const std::vector<std::string>& accountTypes,
244                       const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
245                       const std::string& dbusObjectPath, bool userSelf)
246 {
247     // Check if User is disabling own Redfish Account Type
248     if (userSelf &&
249         (accountTypes.cend() ==
250          std::find(accountTypes.cbegin(), accountTypes.cend(), "Redfish")))
251     {
252         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR(
253             "User disabling OWN Redfish Account Type is not allowed");
254         messages::strictAccountTypes(asyncResp->res, "AccountTypes");
255         return;
256     }
257 
258     std::vector<std::string> updatedUserGroups;
259     if (!getUserGroupFromAccountType(asyncResp->res, accountTypes,
260                                      updatedUserGroups))
261     {
262         // Problem in mapping Account Types to User Groups, Error already
263         // logged.
264         return;
265     }
266     setDbusProperty(asyncResp, "AccountTypes",
267                     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", dbusObjectPath,
268                     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Attributes", "UserGroups",
269                     updatedUserGroups);
270 }
271 
272 inline void userErrorMessageHandler(
273     const sd_bus_error* e, const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
274     const std::string& newUser, const std::string& username)
275 {
276     if (e == nullptr)
277     {
278         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
279         return;
280     }
281 
282     const char* errorMessage = e->name;
283     if (strcmp(errorMessage,
284                "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Common.Error.UserNameExists") == 0)
285     {
286         messages::resourceAlreadyExists(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount",
287                                         "UserName", newUser);
288     }
289     else if (strcmp(errorMessage, "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Common.Error."
290                                   "UserNameDoesNotExist") == 0)
291     {
292         messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount", username);
293     }
294     else if ((strcmp(errorMessage,
295                      "xyz.openbmc_project.Common.Error.InvalidArgument") ==
296               0) ||
297              (strcmp(
298                   errorMessage,
299                   "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Common.Error.UserNameGroupFail") ==
300               0))
301     {
302         messages::propertyValueFormatError(asyncResp->res, newUser, "UserName");
303     }
304     else if (strcmp(errorMessage,
305                     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Common.Error.NoResource") == 0)
306     {
307         messages::createLimitReachedForResource(asyncResp->res);
308     }
309     else
310     {
311         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("DBUS response error {}", errorMessage);
312         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
313     }
314 }
315 
316 inline void parseLDAPConfigData(nlohmann::json& jsonResponse,
317                                 const LDAPConfigData& confData,
318                                 const std::string& ldapType)
319 {
320     nlohmann::json::object_t ldap;
321     ldap["ServiceEnabled"] = confData.serviceEnabled;
322     nlohmann::json::array_t serviceAddresses;
323     serviceAddresses.emplace_back(confData.uri);
324     ldap["ServiceAddresses"] = std::move(serviceAddresses);
325 
326     nlohmann::json::object_t authentication;
327     authentication["AuthenticationType"] =
328         account_service::AuthenticationTypes::UsernameAndPassword;
329     authentication["Username"] = confData.bindDN;
330     authentication["Password"] = nullptr;
331     ldap["Authentication"] = std::move(authentication);
332 
333     nlohmann::json::object_t ldapService;
334     nlohmann::json::object_t searchSettings;
335     nlohmann::json::array_t baseDistinguishedNames;
336     baseDistinguishedNames.emplace_back(confData.baseDN);
337 
338     searchSettings["BaseDistinguishedNames"] =
339         std::move(baseDistinguishedNames);
340     searchSettings["UsernameAttribute"] = confData.userNameAttribute;
341     searchSettings["GroupsAttribute"] = confData.groupAttribute;
342     ldapService["SearchSettings"] = std::move(searchSettings);
343     ldap["LDAPService"] = std::move(ldapService);
344 
345     nlohmann::json::array_t roleMapArray;
346     for (const auto& obj : confData.groupRoleList)
347     {
348         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("Pushing the data groupName={}", obj.second.groupName);
349 
350         nlohmann::json::object_t remoteGroup;
351         remoteGroup["RemoteGroup"] = obj.second.groupName;
352         remoteGroup["LocalRole"] = getRoleIdFromPrivilege(obj.second.privilege);
353         roleMapArray.emplace_back(std::move(remoteGroup));
354     }
355 
356     ldap["RemoteRoleMapping"] = std::move(roleMapArray);
357 
358     jsonResponse[ldapType].update(ldap);
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  *  @brief validates given JSON input and then calls appropriate method to
363  * create, to delete or to set Rolemapping object based on the given input.
364  *
365  */
366 inline void handleRoleMapPatch(
367     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
368     const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, LDAPRoleMapData>>& roleMapObjData,
369     const std::string& serverType,
370     std::vector<std::variant<nlohmann::json::object_t, std::nullptr_t>>& input)
371 {
372     for (size_t index = 0; index < input.size(); index++)
373     {
374         std::variant<nlohmann::json::object_t, std::nullptr_t>& thisJson =
375             input[index];
376         nlohmann::json::object_t* obj =
377             std::get_if<nlohmann::json::object_t>(&thisJson);
378         if (obj == nullptr)
379         {
380             // delete the existing object
381             if (index < roleMapObjData.size())
382             {
383                 crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
384                     [asyncResp, roleMapObjData, serverType,
385                      index](const boost::system::error_code& ec) {
386                     if (ec)
387                     {
388                         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("DBUS response error: {}", ec);
389                         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
390                         return;
391                     }
392                     asyncResp->res.jsonValue[serverType]["RemoteRoleMapping"]
393                                             [index] = nullptr;
394                 },
395                     ldapDbusService, roleMapObjData[index].first,
396                     "xyz.openbmc_project.Object.Delete", "Delete");
397             }
398             else
399             {
400                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("Can't delete the object");
401                 messages::propertyValueTypeError(asyncResp->res, "null",
402                                                  "RemoteRoleMapping/" +
403                                                      std::to_string(index));
404                 return;
405             }
406         }
407         else if (obj->empty())
408         {
409             // Don't do anything for the empty objects,parse next json
410             // eg {"RemoteRoleMapping",[{}]}
411         }
412         else
413         {
414             // update/create the object
415             std::optional<std::string> remoteGroup;
416             std::optional<std::string> localRole;
417 
418             if (!json_util::readJsonObject(*obj, asyncResp->res, "RemoteGroup",
419                                            remoteGroup, "LocalRole", localRole))
420             {
421                 continue;
422             }
423 
424             // Update existing RoleMapping Object
425             if (index < roleMapObjData.size())
426             {
427                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("Update Role Map Object");
428                 // If "RemoteGroup" info is provided
429                 if (remoteGroup)
430                 {
431                     setDbusProperty(
432                         asyncResp,
433                         std::format("RemoteRoleMapping/{}/RemoteGroup", index),
434                         ldapDbusService, roleMapObjData[index].first,
435                         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.PrivilegeMapperEntry",
436                         "GroupName", *remoteGroup);
437                 }
438 
439                 // If "LocalRole" info is provided
440                 if (localRole)
441                 {
442                     setDbusProperty(
443                         asyncResp,
444                         std::format("RemoteRoleMapping/{}/LocalRole", index),
445                         ldapDbusService, roleMapObjData[index].first,
446                         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.PrivilegeMapperEntry",
447                         "Privilege", *localRole);
448                 }
449             }
450             // Create a new RoleMapping Object.
451             else
452             {
453                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG(
454                     "setRoleMappingProperties: Creating new Object");
455                 std::string pathString = "RemoteRoleMapping/" +
456                                          std::to_string(index);
457 
458                 if (!localRole)
459                 {
460                     messages::propertyMissing(asyncResp->res,
461                                               pathString + "/LocalRole");
462                     continue;
463                 }
464                 if (!remoteGroup)
465                 {
466                     messages::propertyMissing(asyncResp->res,
467                                               pathString + "/RemoteGroup");
468                     continue;
469                 }
470 
471                 std::string dbusObjectPath;
472                 if (serverType == "ActiveDirectory")
473                 {
474                     dbusObjectPath = adConfigObject;
475                 }
476                 else if (serverType == "LDAP")
477                 {
478                     dbusObjectPath = ldapConfigObjectName;
479                 }
480 
481                 BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("Remote Group={},LocalRole={}", *remoteGroup,
482                                  *localRole);
483 
484                 crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
485                     [asyncResp, serverType, localRole,
486                      remoteGroup](const boost::system::error_code& ec) {
487                     if (ec)
488                     {
489                         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("DBUS response error: {}", ec);
490                         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
491                         return;
492                     }
493                     nlohmann::json& remoteRoleJson =
494                         asyncResp->res
495                             .jsonValue[serverType]["RemoteRoleMapping"];
496                     nlohmann::json::object_t roleMapEntry;
497                     roleMapEntry["LocalRole"] = *localRole;
498                     roleMapEntry["RemoteGroup"] = *remoteGroup;
499                     remoteRoleJson.emplace_back(std::move(roleMapEntry));
500                 },
501                     ldapDbusService, dbusObjectPath, ldapPrivMapperInterface,
502                     "Create", *remoteGroup,
503                     getPrivilegeFromRoleId(std::move(*localRole)));
504             }
505         }
506     }
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * Function that retrieves all properties for LDAP config object
511  * into JSON
512  */
513 template <typename CallbackFunc>
514 inline void getLDAPConfigData(const std::string& ldapType,
515                               CallbackFunc&& callback)
516 {
517     constexpr std::array<std::string_view, 2> interfaces = {
518         ldapEnableInterface, ldapConfigInterface};
519 
520     dbus::utility::getDbusObject(
521         ldapConfigObjectName, interfaces,
522         [callback = std::forward<CallbackFunc>(callback),
523          ldapType](const boost::system::error_code& ec,
524                    const dbus::utility::MapperGetObject& resp) mutable {
525         if (ec || resp.empty())
526         {
527             BMCWEB_LOG_WARNING(
528                 "DBUS response error during getting of service name: {}", ec);
529             LDAPConfigData empty{};
530             callback(false, empty, ldapType);
531             return;
532         }
533         std::string service = resp.begin()->first;
534         sdbusplus::message::object_path path(ldapRootObject);
535         dbus::utility::getManagedObjects(
536             service, path,
537             [callback, ldapType](
538                 const boost::system::error_code& ec2,
539                 const dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType& ldapObjects) mutable {
540             LDAPConfigData confData{};
541             if (ec2)
542             {
543                 callback(false, confData, ldapType);
544                 BMCWEB_LOG_WARNING("D-Bus responses error: {}", ec2);
545                 return;
546             }
547 
548             std::string ldapDbusType;
549             std::string searchString;
550 
551             if (ldapType == "LDAP")
552             {
553                 ldapDbusType =
554                     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Ldap.Config.Type.OpenLdap";
555                 searchString = "openldap";
556             }
557             else if (ldapType == "ActiveDirectory")
558             {
559                 ldapDbusType =
560                     "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Ldap.Config.Type.ActiveDirectory";
561                 searchString = "active_directory";
562             }
563             else
564             {
565                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("Can't get the DbusType for the given type={}",
566                                  ldapType);
567                 callback(false, confData, ldapType);
568                 return;
569             }
570 
571             std::string ldapEnableInterfaceStr = ldapEnableInterface;
572             std::string ldapConfigInterfaceStr = ldapConfigInterface;
573 
574             for (const auto& object : ldapObjects)
575             {
576                 // let's find the object whose ldap type is equal to the
577                 // given type
578                 if (object.first.str.find(searchString) == std::string::npos)
579                 {
580                     continue;
581                 }
582 
583                 for (const auto& interface : object.second)
584                 {
585                     if (interface.first == ldapEnableInterfaceStr)
586                     {
587                         // rest of the properties are string.
588                         for (const auto& property : interface.second)
589                         {
590                             if (property.first == "Enabled")
591                             {
592                                 const bool* value =
593                                     std::get_if<bool>(&property.second);
594                                 if (value == nullptr)
595                                 {
596                                     continue;
597                                 }
598                                 confData.serviceEnabled = *value;
599                                 break;
600                             }
601                         }
602                     }
603                     else if (interface.first == ldapConfigInterfaceStr)
604                     {
605                         for (const auto& property : interface.second)
606                         {
607                             const std::string* strValue =
608                                 std::get_if<std::string>(&property.second);
609                             if (strValue == nullptr)
610                             {
611                                 continue;
612                             }
613                             if (property.first == "LDAPServerURI")
614                             {
615                                 confData.uri = *strValue;
616                             }
617                             else if (property.first == "LDAPBindDN")
618                             {
619                                 confData.bindDN = *strValue;
620                             }
621                             else if (property.first == "LDAPBaseDN")
622                             {
623                                 confData.baseDN = *strValue;
624                             }
625                             else if (property.first == "LDAPSearchScope")
626                             {
627                                 confData.searchScope = *strValue;
628                             }
629                             else if (property.first == "GroupNameAttribute")
630                             {
631                                 confData.groupAttribute = *strValue;
632                             }
633                             else if (property.first == "UserNameAttribute")
634                             {
635                                 confData.userNameAttribute = *strValue;
636                             }
637                             else if (property.first == "LDAPType")
638                             {
639                                 confData.serverType = *strValue;
640                             }
641                         }
642                     }
643                     else if (interface.first ==
644                              "xyz.openbmc_project.User.PrivilegeMapperEntry")
645                     {
646                         LDAPRoleMapData roleMapData{};
647                         for (const auto& property : interface.second)
648                         {
649                             const std::string* strValue =
650                                 std::get_if<std::string>(&property.second);
651 
652                             if (strValue == nullptr)
653                             {
654                                 continue;
655                             }
656 
657                             if (property.first == "GroupName")
658                             {
659                                 roleMapData.groupName = *strValue;
660                             }
661                             else if (property.first == "Privilege")
662                             {
663                                 roleMapData.privilege = *strValue;
664                             }
665                         }
666 
667                         confData.groupRoleList.emplace_back(object.first.str,
668                                                             roleMapData);
669                     }
670                 }
671             }
672             callback(true, confData, ldapType);
673         });
674     });
675 }
676 
677 /**
678  * @brief updates the LDAP server address and updates the
679           json response with the new value.
680  * @param serviceAddressList address to be updated.
681  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
682  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
683  server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
684  */
685 
686 inline void handleServiceAddressPatch(
687     const std::vector<std::string>& serviceAddressList,
688     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
689     const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
690     const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
691 {
692     setDbusProperty(asyncResp, ldapServerElementName + "/ServiceAddress",
693                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapConfigInterface,
694                     "LDAPServerURI", serviceAddressList.front());
695 }
696 /**
697  * @brief updates the LDAP Bind DN and updates the
698           json response with the new value.
699  * @param username name of the user which needs to be updated.
700  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
701  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
702  server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
703  */
704 
705 inline void
706     handleUserNamePatch(const std::string& username,
707                         const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
708                         const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
709                         const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
710 {
711     setDbusProperty(asyncResp,
712                     ldapServerElementName + "/Authentication/Username",
713                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapConfigInterface,
714                     "LDAPBindDN", username);
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * @brief updates the LDAP password
719  * @param password : ldap password which needs to be updated.
720  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
721  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
722  *        server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
723  */
724 
725 inline void
726     handlePasswordPatch(const std::string& password,
727                         const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
728                         const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
729                         const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
730 {
731     setDbusProperty(asyncResp,
732                     ldapServerElementName + "/Authentication/Password",
733                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapConfigInterface,
734                     "LDAPBindDNPassword", password);
735 }
736 
737 /**
738  * @brief updates the LDAP BaseDN and updates the
739           json response with the new value.
740  * @param baseDNList baseDN list which needs to be updated.
741  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
742  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
743  server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
744  */
745 
746 inline void
747     handleBaseDNPatch(const std::vector<std::string>& baseDNList,
748                       const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
749                       const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
750                       const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
751 {
752     setDbusProperty(asyncResp,
753                     ldapServerElementName +
754                         "/LDAPService/SearchSettings/BaseDistinguishedNames",
755                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapConfigInterface,
756                     "LDAPBaseDN", baseDNList.front());
757 }
758 /**
759  * @brief updates the LDAP user name attribute and updates the
760           json response with the new value.
761  * @param userNameAttribute attribute to be updated.
762  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
763  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
764  server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
765  */
766 
767 inline void
768     handleUserNameAttrPatch(const std::string& userNameAttribute,
769                             const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
770                             const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
771                             const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
772 {
773     setDbusProperty(asyncResp,
774                     ldapServerElementName +
775                         "LDAPService/SearchSettings/UsernameAttribute",
776                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapConfigInterface,
777                     "UserNameAttribute", userNameAttribute);
778 }
779 /**
780  * @brief updates the LDAP group attribute and updates the
781           json response with the new value.
782  * @param groupsAttribute attribute to be updated.
783  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
784  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
785  server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
786  */
787 
788 inline void handleGroupNameAttrPatch(
789     const std::string& groupsAttribute,
790     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
791     const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
792     const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
793 {
794     setDbusProperty(asyncResp,
795                     ldapServerElementName +
796                         "/LDAPService/SearchSettings/GroupsAttribute",
797                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapConfigInterface,
798                     "GroupNameAttribute", groupsAttribute);
799 }
800 /**
801  * @brief updates the LDAP service enable and updates the
802           json response with the new value.
803  * @param input JSON data.
804  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
805  * @param ldapServerElementName Type of LDAP
806  server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
807  */
808 
809 inline void handleServiceEnablePatch(
810     bool serviceEnabled, const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
811     const std::string& ldapServerElementName,
812     const std::string& ldapConfigObject)
813 {
814     setDbusProperty(asyncResp, ldapServerElementName + "/ServiceEnabled",
815                     ldapDbusService, ldapConfigObject, ldapEnableInterface,
816                     "Enabled", serviceEnabled);
817 }
818 
819 struct AuthMethods
820 {
821     std::optional<bool> basicAuth;
822     std::optional<bool> cookie;
823     std::optional<bool> sessionToken;
824     std::optional<bool> xToken;
825     std::optional<bool> tls;
826 };
827 
828 inline void
829     handleAuthMethodsPatch(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
830                            const AuthMethods& auth)
831 {
832     persistent_data::AuthConfigMethods& authMethodsConfig =
833         persistent_data::SessionStore::getInstance().getAuthMethodsConfig();
834 
835     if (auth.basicAuth)
836     {
837         if constexpr (!BMCWEB_BASIC_AUTH)
838         {
839             messages::actionNotSupported(
840                 asyncResp->res,
841                 "Setting BasicAuth when basic-auth feature is disabled");
842             return;
843         }
844 
845         authMethodsConfig.basic = *auth.basicAuth;
846     }
847 
848     if (auth.cookie)
849     {
850         if constexpr (!BMCWEB_COOKIE_AUTH)
851         {
852             messages::actionNotSupported(
853                 asyncResp->res,
854                 "Setting Cookie when cookie-auth feature is disabled");
855             return;
856         }
857         authMethodsConfig.cookie = *auth.cookie;
858     }
859 
860     if (auth.sessionToken)
861     {
862         if constexpr (!BMCWEB_SESSION_AUTH)
863         {
864             messages::actionNotSupported(
865                 asyncResp->res,
866                 "Setting SessionToken when session-auth feature is disabled");
867             return;
868         }
869         authMethodsConfig.sessionToken = *auth.sessionToken;
870     }
871 
872     if (auth.xToken)
873     {
874         if constexpr (!BMCWEB_XTOKEN_AUTH)
875         {
876             messages::actionNotSupported(
877                 asyncResp->res,
878                 "Setting XToken when xtoken-auth feature is disabled");
879             return;
880         }
881         authMethodsConfig.xtoken = *auth.xToken;
882     }
883 
884     if (auth.tls)
885     {
886         if constexpr (!BMCWEB_MUTUAL_TLS_AUTH)
887         {
888             messages::actionNotSupported(
889                 asyncResp->res,
890                 "Setting TLS when mutual-tls-auth feature is disabled");
891             return;
892         }
893         authMethodsConfig.tls = *auth.tls;
894     }
895 
896     if (!authMethodsConfig.basic && !authMethodsConfig.cookie &&
897         !authMethodsConfig.sessionToken && !authMethodsConfig.xtoken &&
898         !authMethodsConfig.tls)
899     {
900         // Do not allow user to disable everything
901         messages::actionNotSupported(asyncResp->res,
902                                      "of disabling all available methods");
903         return;
904     }
905 
906     persistent_data::SessionStore::getInstance().updateAuthMethodsConfig(
907         authMethodsConfig);
908     // Save configuration immediately
909     persistent_data::getConfig().writeData();
910 
911     messages::success(asyncResp->res);
912 }
913 
914 /**
915  * @brief Get the required values from the given JSON, validates the
916  *        value and create the LDAP config object.
917  * @param input JSON data
918  * @param asyncResp pointer to the JSON response
919  * @param serverType Type of LDAP server(openLDAP/ActiveDirectory)
920  */
921 
922 struct LdapPatchParams
923 {
924     std::optional<std::string> authType;
925     std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> serviceAddressList;
926     std::optional<bool> serviceEnabled;
927     std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> baseDNList;
928     std::optional<std::string> userNameAttribute;
929     std::optional<std::string> groupsAttribute;
930     std::optional<std::string> userName;
931     std::optional<std::string> password;
932     std::optional<
933         std::vector<std::variant<nlohmann::json::object_t, std::nullptr_t>>>
934         remoteRoleMapData;
935 };
936 
937 inline void handleLDAPPatch(LdapPatchParams&& input,
938                             const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
939                             const std::string& serverType)
940 {
941     std::string dbusObjectPath;
942     if (serverType == "ActiveDirectory")
943     {
944         dbusObjectPath = adConfigObject;
945     }
946     else if (serverType == "LDAP")
947     {
948         dbusObjectPath = ldapConfigObjectName;
949     }
950     else
951     {
952         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("serverType wasn't AD or LDAP but was {}????",
953                          serverType);
954         return;
955     }
956 
957     if (input.authType && *input.authType != "UsernameAndPassword")
958     {
959         messages::propertyValueNotInList(asyncResp->res, *input.authType,
960                                          "AuthenticationType");
961         return;
962     }
963 
964     if (input.serviceAddressList)
965     {
966         if (input.serviceAddressList->empty())
967         {
968             messages::propertyValueNotInList(
969                 asyncResp->res, *input.serviceAddressList, "ServiceAddress");
970             return;
971         }
972     }
973     if (input.baseDNList)
974     {
975         if (input.baseDNList->empty())
976         {
977             messages::propertyValueNotInList(asyncResp->res, *input.baseDNList,
978                                              "BaseDistinguishedNames");
979             return;
980         }
981     }
982 
983     // nothing to update, then return
984     if (!input.userName && !input.password && !input.serviceAddressList &&
985         !input.baseDNList && !input.userNameAttribute &&
986         !input.groupsAttribute && !input.serviceEnabled &&
987         !input.remoteRoleMapData)
988     {
989         return;
990     }
991 
992     // Get the existing resource first then keep modifying
993     // whenever any property gets updated.
994     getLDAPConfigData(serverType,
995                       [asyncResp, input = std::move(input),
996                        dbusObjectPath = std::move(dbusObjectPath)](
997                           bool success, const LDAPConfigData& confData,
998                           const std::string& serverT) mutable {
999         if (!success)
1000         {
1001             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1002             return;
1003         }
1004         parseLDAPConfigData(asyncResp->res.jsonValue, confData, serverT);
1005         if (confData.serviceEnabled)
1006         {
1007             // Disable the service first and update the rest of
1008             // the properties.
1009             handleServiceEnablePatch(false, asyncResp, serverT, dbusObjectPath);
1010         }
1011 
1012         if (input.serviceAddressList)
1013         {
1014             handleServiceAddressPatch(*input.serviceAddressList, asyncResp,
1015                                       serverT, dbusObjectPath);
1016         }
1017         if (input.userName)
1018         {
1019             handleUserNamePatch(*input.userName, asyncResp, serverT,
1020                                 dbusObjectPath);
1021         }
1022         if (input.password)
1023         {
1024             handlePasswordPatch(*input.password, asyncResp, serverT,
1025                                 dbusObjectPath);
1026         }
1027 
1028         if (input.baseDNList)
1029         {
1030             handleBaseDNPatch(*input.baseDNList, asyncResp, serverT,
1031                               dbusObjectPath);
1032         }
1033         if (input.userNameAttribute)
1034         {
1035             handleUserNameAttrPatch(*input.userNameAttribute, asyncResp,
1036                                     serverT, dbusObjectPath);
1037         }
1038         if (input.groupsAttribute)
1039         {
1040             handleGroupNameAttrPatch(*input.groupsAttribute, asyncResp, serverT,
1041                                      dbusObjectPath);
1042         }
1043         if (input.serviceEnabled)
1044         {
1045             // if user has given the value as true then enable
1046             // the service. if user has given false then no-op
1047             // as service is already stopped.
1048             if (*input.serviceEnabled)
1049             {
1050                 handleServiceEnablePatch(*input.serviceEnabled, asyncResp,
1051                                          serverT, dbusObjectPath);
1052             }
1053         }
1054         else
1055         {
1056             // if user has not given the service enabled value
1057             // then revert it to the same state as it was
1058             // before.
1059             handleServiceEnablePatch(confData.serviceEnabled, asyncResp,
1060                                      serverT, dbusObjectPath);
1061         }
1062 
1063         if (input.remoteRoleMapData)
1064         {
1065             handleRoleMapPatch(asyncResp, confData.groupRoleList, serverT,
1066                                *input.remoteRoleMapData);
1067         }
1068     });
1069 }
1070 
1071 inline void updateUserProperties(
1072     std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp> asyncResp, const std::string& username,
1073     const std::optional<std::string>& password,
1074     const std::optional<bool>& enabled,
1075     const std::optional<std::string>& roleId, const std::optional<bool>& locked,
1076     std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> accountTypes, bool userSelf,
1077     const std::shared_ptr<persistent_data::UserSession>& session)
1078 {
1079     sdbusplus::message::object_path tempObjPath(rootUserDbusPath);
1080     tempObjPath /= username;
1081     std::string dbusObjectPath(tempObjPath);
1082 
1083     dbus::utility::checkDbusPathExists(
1084         dbusObjectPath,
1085         [dbusObjectPath, username, password, roleId, enabled, locked,
1086          accountTypes(std::move(accountTypes)), userSelf, session,
1087          asyncResp{std::move(asyncResp)}](int rc) {
1088         if (rc <= 0)
1089         {
1090             messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount",
1091                                        username);
1092             return;
1093         }
1094 
1095         if (password)
1096         {
1097             int retval = pamUpdatePassword(username, *password);
1098 
1099             if (retval == PAM_USER_UNKNOWN)
1100             {
1101                 messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount",
1102                                            username);
1103             }
1104             else if (retval == PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR)
1105             {
1106                 // If password is invalid
1107                 messages::propertyValueFormatError(asyncResp->res, nullptr,
1108                                                    "Password");
1109                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("pamUpdatePassword Failed");
1110             }
1111             else if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
1112             {
1113                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1114                 return;
1115             }
1116             else
1117             {
1118                 // Remove existing sessions of the user when password changed
1119                 persistent_data::SessionStore::getInstance()
1120                     .removeSessionsByUsernameExceptSession(username, session);
1121                 messages::success(asyncResp->res);
1122             }
1123         }
1124 
1125         if (enabled)
1126         {
1127             setDbusProperty(asyncResp, "Enabled",
1128                             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", dbusObjectPath,
1129                             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Attributes",
1130                             "UserEnabled", *enabled);
1131         }
1132 
1133         if (roleId)
1134         {
1135             std::string priv = getPrivilegeFromRoleId(*roleId);
1136             if (priv.empty())
1137             {
1138                 messages::propertyValueNotInList(asyncResp->res, true,
1139                                                  "Locked");
1140                 return;
1141             }
1142             setDbusProperty(asyncResp, "RoleId",
1143                             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", dbusObjectPath,
1144                             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Attributes",
1145                             "UserPrivilege", priv);
1146         }
1147 
1148         if (locked)
1149         {
1150             // admin can unlock the account which is locked by
1151             // successive authentication failures but admin should
1152             // not be allowed to lock an account.
1153             if (*locked)
1154             {
1155                 messages::propertyValueNotInList(asyncResp->res, "true",
1156                                                  "Locked");
1157                 return;
1158             }
1159             setDbusProperty(asyncResp, "Locked",
1160                             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", dbusObjectPath,
1161                             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Attributes",
1162                             "UserLockedForFailedAttempt", *locked);
1163         }
1164 
1165         if (accountTypes)
1166         {
1167             patchAccountTypes(*accountTypes, asyncResp, dbusObjectPath,
1168                               userSelf);
1169         }
1170     });
1171 }
1172 
1173 inline void handleAccountServiceHead(
1174     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1175     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1176 {
1177     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1178     {
1179         return;
1180     }
1181     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1182         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1183         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/AccountService/AccountService.json>; rel=describedby");
1184 }
1185 
1186 inline void
1187     getClientCertificates(const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1188                           const nlohmann::json::json_pointer& keyLocation)
1189 {
1190     boost::urls::url url(
1191         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates");
1192     std::array<std::string_view, 1> interfaces = {
1193         "xyz.openbmc_project.Certs.Certificate"};
1194     std::string path = "/xyz/openbmc_project/certs/authority/truststore";
1195 
1196     collection_util::getCollectionToKey(asyncResp, url, interfaces, path,
1197                                         keyLocation);
1198 }
1199 
1200 inline void handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesInstanceHead(
1201     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1202     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1203     const std::string& /*id*/)
1204 {
1205     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1206     {
1207         return;
1208     }
1209 
1210     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1211         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1212         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/Certificate/Certificate.json>; rel=describedby");
1213 }
1214 
1215 inline void handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesInstanceGet(
1216     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1217     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp, const std::string& id)
1218 {
1219     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1220     {
1221         return;
1222     }
1223     BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("ClientCertificate Certificate ID={}", id);
1224     const boost::urls::url certURL = boost::urls::format(
1225         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates/{}",
1226         id);
1227     std::string objPath =
1228         sdbusplus::message::object_path(certs::authorityObjectPath) / id;
1229     getCertificateProperties(
1230         asyncResp, objPath,
1231         "xyz.openbmc_project.Certs.Manager.Authority.Truststore", id, certURL,
1232         "Client Certificate");
1233 }
1234 
1235 inline void handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesHead(
1236     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1237     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1238 {
1239     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1240     {
1241         return;
1242     }
1243 
1244     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1245         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1246         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/CertificateCollection/CertificateCollection.json>; rel=describedby");
1247 }
1248 
1249 inline void handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesGet(
1250     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1251     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1252 {
1253     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1254     {
1255         return;
1256     }
1257     getClientCertificates(asyncResp, "/Members"_json_pointer);
1258 }
1259 
1260 using account_service::CertificateMappingAttribute;
1261 using persistent_data::MTLSCommonNameParseMode;
1262 inline CertificateMappingAttribute
1263     getCertificateMapping(MTLSCommonNameParseMode parse)
1264 {
1265     switch (parse)
1266     {
1267         case MTLSCommonNameParseMode::CommonName:
1268         {
1269             return CertificateMappingAttribute::CommonName;
1270         }
1271         break;
1272         case MTLSCommonNameParseMode::Whole:
1273         {
1274             return CertificateMappingAttribute::Whole;
1275         }
1276         break;
1277         case MTLSCommonNameParseMode::UserPrincipalName:
1278         {
1279             return CertificateMappingAttribute::UserPrincipalName;
1280         }
1281         break;
1282 
1283         case MTLSCommonNameParseMode::Meta:
1284         {
1285             if constexpr (BMCWEB_META_TLS_COMMON_NAME_PARSING)
1286             {
1287                 return CertificateMappingAttribute::CommonName;
1288             }
1289         }
1290         break;
1291         default:
1292         {
1293             return CertificateMappingAttribute::Invalid;
1294         }
1295         break;
1296     }
1297 }
1298 
1299 inline void
1300     handleAccountServiceGet(App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1301                             const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1302 {
1303     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1304     {
1305         return;
1306     }
1307 
1308     if (req.session == nullptr)
1309     {
1310         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1311         return;
1312     }
1313 
1314     const persistent_data::AuthConfigMethods& authMethodsConfig =
1315         persistent_data::SessionStore::getInstance().getAuthMethodsConfig();
1316 
1317     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1318         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1319         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/AccountService/AccountService.json>; rel=describedby");
1320 
1321     nlohmann::json& json = asyncResp->res.jsonValue;
1322     json["@odata.id"] = "/redfish/v1/AccountService";
1323     json["@odata.type"] = "#AccountService.v1_15_0.AccountService";
1324     json["Id"] = "AccountService";
1325     json["Name"] = "Account Service";
1326     json["Description"] = "Account Service";
1327     json["ServiceEnabled"] = true;
1328     json["MaxPasswordLength"] = 20;
1329     json["Accounts"]["@odata.id"] = "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts";
1330     json["Roles"]["@odata.id"] = "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Roles";
1331     json["HTTPBasicAuth"] = authMethodsConfig.basic
1332                                 ? account_service::BasicAuthState::Enabled
1333                                 : account_service::BasicAuthState::Disabled;
1334 
1335     nlohmann::json::array_t allowed;
1336     allowed.emplace_back(account_service::BasicAuthState::Enabled);
1337     allowed.emplace_back(account_service::BasicAuthState::Disabled);
1338     json["HTTPBasicAuth@AllowableValues"] = std::move(allowed);
1339 
1340     nlohmann::json::object_t clientCertificate;
1341     clientCertificate["Enabled"] = authMethodsConfig.tls;
1342     clientCertificate["RespondToUnauthenticatedClients"] = true;
1343 
1344     using account_service::CertificateMappingAttribute;
1345 
1346     CertificateMappingAttribute mapping =
1347         getCertificateMapping(authMethodsConfig.mTLSCommonNameParsingMode);
1348     if (mapping == CertificateMappingAttribute::Invalid)
1349     {
1350         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1351     }
1352     else
1353     {
1354         clientCertificate["CertificateMappingAttribute"] = mapping;
1355     }
1356     nlohmann::json::object_t certificates;
1357     certificates["@odata.id"] =
1358         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates";
1359     certificates["@odata.type"] =
1360         "#CertificateCollection.CertificateCollection";
1361     clientCertificate["Certificates"] = std::move(certificates);
1362     json["MultiFactorAuth"]["ClientCertificate"] = std::move(clientCertificate);
1363 
1364     getClientCertificates(
1365         asyncResp,
1366         "/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates/Members"_json_pointer);
1367 
1368     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["@odata.type"] =
1369         "#OpenBMCAccountService.v1_0_0.AccountService";
1370     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["@odata.id"] =
1371         "/redfish/v1/AccountService#/Oem/OpenBMC";
1372     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["AuthMethods"]["BasicAuth"] =
1373         authMethodsConfig.basic;
1374     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["AuthMethods"]["SessionToken"] =
1375         authMethodsConfig.sessionToken;
1376     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["AuthMethods"]["XToken"] = authMethodsConfig.xtoken;
1377     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["AuthMethods"]["Cookie"] = authMethodsConfig.cookie;
1378     json["Oem"]["OpenBMC"]["AuthMethods"]["TLS"] = authMethodsConfig.tls;
1379 
1380     // /redfish/v1/AccountService/LDAP/Certificates is something only
1381     // ConfigureManager can access then only display when the user has
1382     // permissions ConfigureManager
1383     Privileges effectiveUserPrivileges =
1384         redfish::getUserPrivileges(*req.session);
1385 
1386     if (isOperationAllowedWithPrivileges({{"ConfigureManager"}},
1387                                          effectiveUserPrivileges))
1388     {
1389         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["LDAP"]["Certificates"]["@odata.id"] =
1390             "/redfish/v1/AccountService/LDAP/Certificates";
1391     }
1392     sdbusplus::asio::getAllProperties(
1393         *crow::connections::systemBus, "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager",
1394         "/xyz/openbmc_project/user", "xyz.openbmc_project.User.AccountPolicy",
1395         [asyncResp](const boost::system::error_code& ec,
1396                     const dbus::utility::DBusPropertiesMap& propertiesList) {
1397         if (ec)
1398         {
1399             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1400             return;
1401         }
1402 
1403         BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("Got {} properties for AccountService",
1404                          propertiesList.size());
1405 
1406         const uint8_t* minPasswordLength = nullptr;
1407         const uint32_t* accountUnlockTimeout = nullptr;
1408         const uint16_t* maxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout = nullptr;
1409 
1410         const bool success = sdbusplus::unpackPropertiesNoThrow(
1411             dbus_utils::UnpackErrorPrinter(), propertiesList,
1412             "MinPasswordLength", minPasswordLength, "AccountUnlockTimeout",
1413             accountUnlockTimeout, "MaxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout",
1414             maxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout);
1415 
1416         if (!success)
1417         {
1418             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1419             return;
1420         }
1421 
1422         if (minPasswordLength != nullptr)
1423         {
1424             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["MinPasswordLength"] = *minPasswordLength;
1425         }
1426 
1427         if (accountUnlockTimeout != nullptr)
1428         {
1429             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AccountLockoutDuration"] =
1430                 *accountUnlockTimeout;
1431         }
1432 
1433         if (maxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout != nullptr)
1434         {
1435             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["AccountLockoutThreshold"] =
1436                 *maxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout;
1437         }
1438     });
1439 
1440     auto callback = [asyncResp](bool success, const LDAPConfigData& confData,
1441                                 const std::string& ldapType) {
1442         if (!success)
1443         {
1444             return;
1445         }
1446         parseLDAPConfigData(asyncResp->res.jsonValue, confData, ldapType);
1447     };
1448 
1449     getLDAPConfigData("LDAP", callback);
1450     getLDAPConfigData("ActiveDirectory", callback);
1451 }
1452 
1453 inline void
1454     handleCertificateMappingAttributePatch(crow::Response& res,
1455                                            const std::string& certMapAttribute)
1456 {
1457     MTLSCommonNameParseMode parseMode =
1458         persistent_data::getMTLSCommonNameParseMode(certMapAttribute);
1459     if (parseMode == MTLSCommonNameParseMode::Invalid)
1460     {
1461         messages::propertyValueNotInList(res, "CertificateMappingAttribute",
1462                                          certMapAttribute);
1463         return;
1464     }
1465 
1466     persistent_data::AuthConfigMethods& authMethodsConfig =
1467         persistent_data::SessionStore::getInstance().getAuthMethodsConfig();
1468     authMethodsConfig.mTLSCommonNameParsingMode = parseMode;
1469 }
1470 
1471 inline void handleAccountServicePatch(
1472     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1473     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1474 {
1475     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1476     {
1477         return;
1478     }
1479     std::optional<uint32_t> unlockTimeout;
1480     std::optional<uint16_t> lockoutThreshold;
1481     std::optional<uint8_t> minPasswordLength;
1482     std::optional<uint16_t> maxPasswordLength;
1483     LdapPatchParams ldapObject;
1484     std::optional<std::string> certificateMappingAttribute;
1485     LdapPatchParams activeDirectoryObject;
1486     AuthMethods auth;
1487     std::optional<std::string> httpBasicAuth;
1488 
1489     // clang-format off
1490     if (!json_util::readJsonPatch(
1491             req, asyncResp->res,
1492             "AccountLockoutDuration", unlockTimeout,
1493             "AccountLockoutThreshold", lockoutThreshold,
1494             "ActiveDirectory/Authentication/AuthenticationType", activeDirectoryObject.authType,
1495             "ActiveDirectory/Authentication/Password", activeDirectoryObject.password,
1496             "ActiveDirectory/Authentication/Username", activeDirectoryObject.userName,
1497             "ActiveDirectory/LDAPService/SearchSettings/BaseDistinguishedNames", activeDirectoryObject.baseDNList,
1498             "ActiveDirectory/LDAPService/SearchSettings/GroupsAttribute", activeDirectoryObject.groupsAttribute,
1499             "ActiveDirectory/LDAPService/SearchSettings/UsernameAttribute", activeDirectoryObject.userNameAttribute,
1500             "ActiveDirectory/RemoteRoleMapping", activeDirectoryObject.remoteRoleMapData,
1501             "ActiveDirectory/ServiceAddresses", activeDirectoryObject.serviceAddressList,
1502             "ActiveDirectory/ServiceEnabled", activeDirectoryObject.serviceEnabled,
1503             "MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/CertificateMappingAttribute", certificateMappingAttribute,
1504             "LDAP/Authentication/AuthenticationType", ldapObject.authType,
1505             "LDAP/Authentication/Password", ldapObject.password,
1506             "LDAP/Authentication/Username", ldapObject.userName,
1507             "LDAP/LDAPService/SearchSettings/BaseDistinguishedNames", ldapObject.baseDNList,
1508             "LDAP/LDAPService/SearchSettings/GroupsAttribute", ldapObject.groupsAttribute,
1509             "LDAP/LDAPService/SearchSettings/UsernameAttribute", ldapObject.userNameAttribute,
1510             "LDAP/RemoteRoleMapping", ldapObject.remoteRoleMapData,
1511             "LDAP/ServiceAddresses", ldapObject.serviceAddressList,
1512             "LDAP/ServiceEnabled", ldapObject.serviceEnabled,
1513             "MaxPasswordLength", maxPasswordLength,
1514             "MinPasswordLength", minPasswordLength,
1515             "Oem/OpenBMC/AuthMethods/BasicAuth", auth.basicAuth,
1516             "Oem/OpenBMC/AuthMethods/Cookie", auth.cookie,
1517             "Oem/OpenBMC/AuthMethods/SessionToken", auth.sessionToken,
1518             "Oem/OpenBMC/AuthMethods/TLS", auth.tls,
1519             "Oem/OpenBMC/AuthMethods/XToken", auth.xToken,
1520             "HTTPBasicAuth", httpBasicAuth))
1521     {
1522         return;
1523     }
1524     // clang-format on
1525 
1526     if (httpBasicAuth)
1527     {
1528         if (*httpBasicAuth == "Enabled")
1529         {
1530             auth.basicAuth = true;
1531         }
1532         else if (*httpBasicAuth == "Disabled")
1533         {
1534             auth.basicAuth = false;
1535         }
1536         else
1537         {
1538             messages::propertyValueNotInList(asyncResp->res, "HttpBasicAuth",
1539                                              *httpBasicAuth);
1540         }
1541     }
1542 
1543     if (certificateMappingAttribute)
1544     {
1545         handleCertificateMappingAttributePatch(asyncResp->res,
1546                                                *certificateMappingAttribute);
1547     }
1548 
1549     if (minPasswordLength)
1550     {
1551         setDbusProperty(
1552             asyncResp, "MinPasswordLength", "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager",
1553             sdbusplus::message::object_path("/xyz/openbmc_project/user"),
1554             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.AccountPolicy", "MinPasswordLength",
1555             *minPasswordLength);
1556     }
1557 
1558     if (maxPasswordLength)
1559     {
1560         messages::propertyNotWritable(asyncResp->res, "MaxPasswordLength");
1561     }
1562 
1563     handleLDAPPatch(std::move(activeDirectoryObject), asyncResp,
1564                     "ActiveDirectory");
1565     handleLDAPPatch(std::move(ldapObject), asyncResp, "LDAP");
1566 
1567     handleAuthMethodsPatch(asyncResp, auth);
1568 
1569     if (unlockTimeout)
1570     {
1571         setDbusProperty(
1572             asyncResp, "AccountLockoutDuration",
1573             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager",
1574             sdbusplus::message::object_path("/xyz/openbmc_project/user"),
1575             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.AccountPolicy", "AccountUnlockTimeout",
1576             *unlockTimeout);
1577     }
1578     if (lockoutThreshold)
1579     {
1580         setDbusProperty(
1581             asyncResp, "AccountLockoutThreshold",
1582             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager",
1583             sdbusplus::message::object_path("/xyz/openbmc_project/user"),
1584             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.AccountPolicy",
1585             "MaxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout", *lockoutThreshold);
1586     }
1587 }
1588 
1589 inline void handleAccountCollectionHead(
1590     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1591     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1592 {
1593     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1594     {
1595         return;
1596     }
1597     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1598         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1599         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/ManagerAccountCollection.json>; rel=describedby");
1600 }
1601 
1602 inline void handleAccountCollectionGet(
1603     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1604     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1605 {
1606     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1607     {
1608         return;
1609     }
1610 
1611     if (req.session == nullptr)
1612     {
1613         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1614         return;
1615     }
1616 
1617     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1618         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1619         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/ManagerAccountCollection.json>; rel=describedby");
1620 
1621     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] =
1622         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts";
1623     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] = "#ManagerAccountCollection."
1624                                               "ManagerAccountCollection";
1625     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "Accounts Collection";
1626     asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "BMC User Accounts";
1627 
1628     Privileges effectiveUserPrivileges =
1629         redfish::getUserPrivileges(*req.session);
1630 
1631     std::string thisUser;
1632     if (req.session)
1633     {
1634         thisUser = req.session->username;
1635     }
1636     sdbusplus::message::object_path path("/xyz/openbmc_project/user");
1637     dbus::utility::getManagedObjects(
1638         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", path,
1639         [asyncResp, thisUser, effectiveUserPrivileges](
1640             const boost::system::error_code& ec,
1641             const dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType& users) {
1642         if (ec)
1643         {
1644             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1645             return;
1646         }
1647 
1648         bool userCanSeeAllAccounts =
1649             effectiveUserPrivileges.isSupersetOf({"ConfigureUsers"});
1650 
1651         bool userCanSeeSelf =
1652             effectiveUserPrivileges.isSupersetOf({"ConfigureSelf"});
1653 
1654         nlohmann::json& memberArray = asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members"];
1655         memberArray = nlohmann::json::array();
1656 
1657         for (const auto& userpath : users)
1658         {
1659             std::string user = userpath.first.filename();
1660             if (user.empty())
1661             {
1662                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1663                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("Invalid firmware ID");
1664 
1665                 return;
1666             }
1667 
1668             // As clarified by Redfish here:
1669             // https://redfishforum.com/thread/281/manageraccountcollection-change-allows-account-enumeration
1670             // Users without ConfigureUsers, only see their own
1671             // account. Users with ConfigureUsers, see all
1672             // accounts.
1673             if (userCanSeeAllAccounts || (thisUser == user && userCanSeeSelf))
1674             {
1675                 nlohmann::json::object_t member;
1676                 member["@odata.id"] = boost::urls::format(
1677                     "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/{}", user);
1678                 memberArray.emplace_back(std::move(member));
1679             }
1680         }
1681         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Members@odata.count"] = memberArray.size();
1682     });
1683 }
1684 
1685 inline void processAfterCreateUser(
1686     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1687     const std::string& username, const std::string& password,
1688     const boost::system::error_code& ec, sdbusplus::message_t& m)
1689 {
1690     if (ec)
1691     {
1692         userErrorMessageHandler(m.get_error(), asyncResp, username, "");
1693         return;
1694     }
1695 
1696     if (pamUpdatePassword(username, password) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1697     {
1698         // At this point we have a user that's been
1699         // created, but the password set
1700         // failed.Something is wrong, so delete the user
1701         // that we've already created
1702         sdbusplus::message::object_path tempObjPath(rootUserDbusPath);
1703         tempObjPath /= username;
1704         const std::string userPath(tempObjPath);
1705 
1706         crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1707             [asyncResp, password](const boost::system::error_code& ec3) {
1708             if (ec3)
1709             {
1710                 messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1711                 return;
1712             }
1713 
1714             // If password is invalid
1715             messages::propertyValueFormatError(asyncResp->res, nullptr,
1716                                                "Password");
1717         },
1718             "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", userPath,
1719             "xyz.openbmc_project.Object.Delete", "Delete");
1720 
1721         BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("pamUpdatePassword Failed");
1722         return;
1723     }
1724 
1725     messages::created(asyncResp->res);
1726     asyncResp->res.addHeader("Location",
1727                              "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/" + username);
1728 }
1729 
1730 inline void processAfterGetAllGroups(
1731     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1732     const std::string& username, const std::string& password,
1733     const std::string& roleId, bool enabled,
1734     std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> accountTypes,
1735     const std::vector<std::string>& allGroupsList)
1736 {
1737     std::vector<std::string> userGroups;
1738     std::vector<std::string> accountTypeUserGroups;
1739 
1740     // If user specified account types then convert them to unix user groups
1741     if (accountTypes)
1742     {
1743         if (!getUserGroupFromAccountType(asyncResp->res, *accountTypes,
1744                                          accountTypeUserGroups))
1745         {
1746             // Problem in mapping Account Types to User Groups, Error already
1747             // logged.
1748             return;
1749         }
1750     }
1751 
1752     for (const auto& grp : allGroupsList)
1753     {
1754         // If user specified the account type then only accept groups which are
1755         // in the account types group list.
1756         if (!accountTypeUserGroups.empty())
1757         {
1758             bool found = false;
1759             for (const auto& grp1 : accountTypeUserGroups)
1760             {
1761                 if (grp == grp1)
1762                 {
1763                     found = true;
1764                     break;
1765                 }
1766             }
1767             if (!found)
1768             {
1769                 continue;
1770             }
1771         }
1772 
1773         // Console access is provided to the user who is a member of
1774         // hostconsole group and has a administrator role. So, set
1775         // hostconsole group only for the administrator.
1776         if ((grp == "hostconsole") && (roleId != "priv-admin"))
1777         {
1778             if (!accountTypeUserGroups.empty())
1779             {
1780                 BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR(
1781                     "Only administrator can get HostConsole access");
1782                 asyncResp->res.result(boost::beast::http::status::bad_request);
1783                 return;
1784             }
1785             continue;
1786         }
1787         userGroups.emplace_back(grp);
1788     }
1789 
1790     // Make sure user specified groups are valid. This is internal error because
1791     // it some inconsistencies between user manager and bmcweb.
1792     if (!accountTypeUserGroups.empty() &&
1793         accountTypeUserGroups.size() != userGroups.size())
1794     {
1795         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1796         return;
1797     }
1798     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
1799         [asyncResp, username, password](const boost::system::error_code& ec2,
1800                                         sdbusplus::message_t& m) {
1801         processAfterCreateUser(asyncResp, username, password, ec2, m);
1802     },
1803         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", "/xyz/openbmc_project/user",
1804         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", "CreateUser", username, userGroups,
1805         roleId, enabled);
1806 }
1807 
1808 inline void handleAccountCollectionPost(
1809     App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1810     const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp)
1811 {
1812     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1813     {
1814         return;
1815     }
1816     std::string username;
1817     std::string password;
1818     std::optional<std::string> roleIdJson;
1819     std::optional<bool> enabledJson;
1820     std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> accountTypes;
1821     if (!json_util::readJsonPatch(req, asyncResp->res, "UserName", username,
1822                                   "Password", password, "RoleId", roleIdJson,
1823                                   "Enabled", enabledJson, "AccountTypes",
1824                                   accountTypes))
1825     {
1826         return;
1827     }
1828 
1829     std::string roleId = roleIdJson.value_or("User");
1830     std::string priv = getPrivilegeFromRoleId(roleId);
1831     if (priv.empty())
1832     {
1833         messages::propertyValueNotInList(asyncResp->res, roleId, "RoleId");
1834         return;
1835     }
1836     roleId = priv;
1837 
1838     bool enabled = enabledJson.value_or(true);
1839 
1840     // Reading AllGroups property
1841     sdbusplus::asio::getProperty<std::vector<std::string>>(
1842         *crow::connections::systemBus, "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager",
1843         "/xyz/openbmc_project/user", "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager",
1844         "AllGroups",
1845         [asyncResp, username, password{std::move(password)}, roleId, enabled,
1846          accountTypes](const boost::system::error_code& ec,
1847                        const std::vector<std::string>& allGroupsList) {
1848         if (ec)
1849         {
1850             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("ERROR with async_method_call");
1851             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1852             return;
1853         }
1854 
1855         if (allGroupsList.empty())
1856         {
1857             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1858             return;
1859         }
1860 
1861         processAfterGetAllGroups(asyncResp, username, password, roleId, enabled,
1862                                  accountTypes, allGroupsList);
1863     });
1864 }
1865 
1866 inline void
1867     handleAccountHead(App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1868                       const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1869                       const std::string& /*accountName*/)
1870 {
1871     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1872     {
1873         return;
1874     }
1875     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1876         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1877         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/ManagerAccount/ManagerAccount.json>; rel=describedby");
1878 }
1879 
1880 inline void
1881     handleAccountGet(App& app, const crow::Request& req,
1882                      const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
1883                      const std::string& accountName)
1884 {
1885     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
1886     {
1887         return;
1888     }
1889     asyncResp->res.addHeader(
1890         boost::beast::http::field::link,
1891         "</redfish/v1/JsonSchemas/ManagerAccount/ManagerAccount.json>; rel=describedby");
1892 
1893     if constexpr (BMCWEB_INSECURE_DISABLE_AUTH)
1894     {
1895         // If authentication is disabled, there are no user accounts
1896         messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount",
1897                                    accountName);
1898         return;
1899     }
1900 
1901     if (req.session == nullptr)
1902     {
1903         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1904         return;
1905     }
1906     if (req.session->username != accountName)
1907     {
1908         // At this point we've determined that the user is trying to
1909         // modify a user that isn't them.  We need to verify that they
1910         // have permissions to modify other users, so re-run the auth
1911         // check with the same permissions, minus ConfigureSelf.
1912         Privileges effectiveUserPrivileges =
1913             redfish::getUserPrivileges(*req.session);
1914         Privileges requiredPermissionsToChangeNonSelf = {"ConfigureUsers",
1915                                                          "ConfigureManager"};
1916         if (!effectiveUserPrivileges.isSupersetOf(
1917                 requiredPermissionsToChangeNonSelf))
1918         {
1919             BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG("GET Account denied access");
1920             messages::insufficientPrivilege(asyncResp->res);
1921             return;
1922         }
1923     }
1924 
1925     sdbusplus::message::object_path path("/xyz/openbmc_project/user");
1926     dbus::utility::getManagedObjects(
1927         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", path,
1928         [asyncResp,
1929          accountName](const boost::system::error_code& ec,
1930                       const dbus::utility::ManagedObjectType& users) {
1931         if (ec)
1932         {
1933             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1934             return;
1935         }
1936         const auto userIt = std::ranges::find_if(
1937             users,
1938             [accountName](
1939                 const std::pair<sdbusplus::message::object_path,
1940                                 dbus::utility::DBusInterfacesMap>& user) {
1941             return accountName == user.first.filename();
1942         });
1943 
1944         if (userIt == users.end())
1945         {
1946             messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount",
1947                                        accountName);
1948             return;
1949         }
1950 
1951         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.type"] =
1952             "#ManagerAccount.v1_7_0.ManagerAccount";
1953         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Name"] = "User Account";
1954         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Description"] = "User Account";
1955         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Password"] = nullptr;
1956         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["StrictAccountTypes"] = true;
1957 
1958         for (const auto& interface : userIt->second)
1959         {
1960             if (interface.first == "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Attributes")
1961             {
1962                 for (const auto& property : interface.second)
1963                 {
1964                     if (property.first == "UserEnabled")
1965                     {
1966                         const bool* userEnabled =
1967                             std::get_if<bool>(&property.second);
1968                         if (userEnabled == nullptr)
1969                         {
1970                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("UserEnabled wasn't a bool");
1971                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1972                             return;
1973                         }
1974                         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Enabled"] = *userEnabled;
1975                     }
1976                     else if (property.first == "UserLockedForFailedAttempt")
1977                     {
1978                         const bool* userLocked =
1979                             std::get_if<bool>(&property.second);
1980                         if (userLocked == nullptr)
1981                         {
1982                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("UserLockedForF"
1983                                              "ailedAttempt "
1984                                              "wasn't a bool");
1985                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
1986                             return;
1987                         }
1988                         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Locked"] = *userLocked;
1989                         nlohmann::json::array_t allowed;
1990                         // can only unlock accounts
1991                         allowed.emplace_back("false");
1992                         asyncResp->res
1993                             .jsonValue["Locked@Redfish.AllowableValues"] =
1994                             std::move(allowed);
1995                     }
1996                     else if (property.first == "UserPrivilege")
1997                     {
1998                         const std::string* userPrivPtr =
1999                             std::get_if<std::string>(&property.second);
2000                         if (userPrivPtr == nullptr)
2001                         {
2002                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("UserPrivilege wasn't a "
2003                                              "string");
2004                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2005                             return;
2006                         }
2007                         std::string role = getRoleIdFromPrivilege(*userPrivPtr);
2008                         if (role.empty())
2009                         {
2010                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("Invalid user role");
2011                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2012                             return;
2013                         }
2014                         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["RoleId"] = role;
2015 
2016                         nlohmann::json& roleEntry =
2017                             asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Links"]["Role"];
2018                         roleEntry["@odata.id"] = boost::urls::format(
2019                             "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Roles/{}", role);
2020                     }
2021                     else if (property.first == "UserPasswordExpired")
2022                     {
2023                         const bool* userPasswordExpired =
2024                             std::get_if<bool>(&property.second);
2025                         if (userPasswordExpired == nullptr)
2026                         {
2027                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR(
2028                                 "UserPasswordExpired wasn't a bool");
2029                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2030                             return;
2031                         }
2032                         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["PasswordChangeRequired"] =
2033                             *userPasswordExpired;
2034                     }
2035                     else if (property.first == "UserGroups")
2036                     {
2037                         const std::vector<std::string>* userGroups =
2038                             std::get_if<std::vector<std::string>>(
2039                                 &property.second);
2040                         if (userGroups == nullptr)
2041                         {
2042                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR(
2043                                 "userGroups wasn't a string vector");
2044                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2045                             return;
2046                         }
2047                         if (!translateUserGroup(*userGroups, asyncResp->res))
2048                         {
2049                             BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR("userGroups mapping failed");
2050                             messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2051                             return;
2052                         }
2053                     }
2054                 }
2055             }
2056         }
2057 
2058         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["@odata.id"] = boost::urls::format(
2059             "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/{}", accountName);
2060         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["Id"] = accountName;
2061         asyncResp->res.jsonValue["UserName"] = accountName;
2062     });
2063 }
2064 
2065 inline void
2066     handleAccountDelete(App& app, const crow::Request& req,
2067                         const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2068                         const std::string& username)
2069 {
2070     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2071     {
2072         return;
2073     }
2074 
2075     if constexpr (BMCWEB_INSECURE_DISABLE_AUTH)
2076     {
2077         // If authentication is disabled, there are no user accounts
2078         messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount", username);
2079         return;
2080     }
2081     sdbusplus::message::object_path tempObjPath(rootUserDbusPath);
2082     tempObjPath /= username;
2083     const std::string userPath(tempObjPath);
2084 
2085     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
2086         [asyncResp, username](const boost::system::error_code& ec) {
2087         if (ec)
2088         {
2089             messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount",
2090                                        username);
2091             return;
2092         }
2093 
2094         messages::accountRemoved(asyncResp->res);
2095     },
2096         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", userPath,
2097         "xyz.openbmc_project.Object.Delete", "Delete");
2098 }
2099 
2100 inline void
2101     handleAccountPatch(App& app, const crow::Request& req,
2102                        const std::shared_ptr<bmcweb::AsyncResp>& asyncResp,
2103                        const std::string& username)
2104 {
2105     if (!redfish::setUpRedfishRoute(app, req, asyncResp))
2106     {
2107         return;
2108     }
2109     if constexpr (BMCWEB_INSECURE_DISABLE_AUTH)
2110     {
2111         // If authentication is disabled, there are no user accounts
2112         messages::resourceNotFound(asyncResp->res, "ManagerAccount", username);
2113         return;
2114     }
2115     std::optional<std::string> newUserName;
2116     std::optional<std::string> password;
2117     std::optional<bool> enabled;
2118     std::optional<std::string> roleId;
2119     std::optional<bool> locked;
2120     std::optional<std::vector<std::string>> accountTypes;
2121 
2122     if (req.session == nullptr)
2123     {
2124         messages::internalError(asyncResp->res);
2125         return;
2126     }
2127 
2128     bool userSelf = (username == req.session->username);
2129 
2130     Privileges effectiveUserPrivileges =
2131         redfish::getUserPrivileges(*req.session);
2132     Privileges configureUsers = {"ConfigureUsers"};
2133     bool userHasConfigureUsers =
2134         effectiveUserPrivileges.isSupersetOf(configureUsers);
2135     if (userHasConfigureUsers)
2136     {
2137         // Users with ConfigureUsers can modify for all users
2138         if (!json_util::readJsonPatch(
2139                 req, asyncResp->res, "UserName", newUserName, "Password",
2140                 password, "RoleId", roleId, "Enabled", enabled, "Locked",
2141                 locked, "AccountTypes", accountTypes))
2142         {
2143             return;
2144         }
2145     }
2146     else
2147     {
2148         // ConfigureSelf accounts can only modify their own account
2149         if (!userSelf)
2150         {
2151             messages::insufficientPrivilege(asyncResp->res);
2152             return;
2153         }
2154 
2155         // ConfigureSelf accounts can only modify their password
2156         if (!json_util::readJsonPatch(req, asyncResp->res, "Password",
2157                                       password))
2158         {
2159             return;
2160         }
2161     }
2162 
2163     // if user name is not provided in the patch method or if it
2164     // matches the user name in the URI, then we are treating it as
2165     // updating user properties other then username. If username
2166     // provided doesn't match the URI, then we are treating this as
2167     // user rename request.
2168     if (!newUserName || (newUserName.value() == username))
2169     {
2170         updateUserProperties(asyncResp, username, password, enabled, roleId,
2171                              locked, accountTypes, userSelf, req.session);
2172         return;
2173     }
2174     crow::connections::systemBus->async_method_call(
2175         [asyncResp, username, password(std::move(password)),
2176          roleId(std::move(roleId)), enabled, newUser{std::string(*newUserName)},
2177          locked, userSelf, req, accountTypes(std::move(accountTypes))](
2178             const boost::system::error_code& ec, sdbusplus::message_t& m) {
2179         if (ec)
2180         {
2181             userErrorMessageHandler(m.get_error(), asyncResp, newUser,
2182                                     username);
2183             return;
2184         }
2185 
2186         updateUserProperties(asyncResp, newUser, password, enabled, roleId,
2187                              locked, accountTypes, userSelf, req.session);
2188     },
2189         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", "/xyz/openbmc_project/user",
2190         "xyz.openbmc_project.User.Manager", "RenameUser", username,
2191         *newUserName);
2192 }
2193 
2194 inline void requestAccountServiceRoutes(App& app)
2195 {
2196     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/")
2197         .privileges(redfish::privileges::headAccountService)
2198         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::head)(
2199             std::bind_front(handleAccountServiceHead, std::ref(app)));
2200 
2201     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/")
2202         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getAccountService)
2203         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2204             std::bind_front(handleAccountServiceGet, std::ref(app)));
2205 
2206     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/")
2207         .privileges(redfish::privileges::patchAccountService)
2208         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::patch)(
2209             std::bind_front(handleAccountServicePatch, std::ref(app)));
2210 
2211     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2212         app,
2213         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates")
2214         .privileges(redfish::privileges::headCertificateCollection)
2215         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::head)(std::bind_front(
2216             handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesHead, std::ref(app)));
2217 
2218     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2219         app,
2220         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates")
2221         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getCertificateCollection)
2222         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2223             handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesGet, std::ref(app)));
2224 
2225     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2226         app,
2227         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates/<str>")
2228         .privileges(redfish::privileges::headCertificate)
2229         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::head)(std::bind_front(
2230             handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesInstanceHead, std::ref(app)));
2231 
2232     BMCWEB_ROUTE(
2233         app,
2234         "/redfish/v1/AccountService/MultiFactorAuth/ClientCertificate/Certificates/<str>/")
2235         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getCertificate)
2236         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(std::bind_front(
2237             handleAccountServiceClientCertificatesInstanceGet, std::ref(app)));
2238 
2239     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/")
2240         .privileges(redfish::privileges::headManagerAccountCollection)
2241         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::head)(
2242             std::bind_front(handleAccountCollectionHead, std::ref(app)));
2243 
2244     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/")
2245         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getManagerAccountCollection)
2246         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2247             std::bind_front(handleAccountCollectionGet, std::ref(app)));
2248 
2249     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/")
2250         .privileges(redfish::privileges::postManagerAccountCollection)
2251         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::post)(
2252             std::bind_front(handleAccountCollectionPost, std::ref(app)));
2253 
2254     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/<str>/")
2255         .privileges(redfish::privileges::headManagerAccount)
2256         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::head)(
2257             std::bind_front(handleAccountHead, std::ref(app)));
2258 
2259     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/<str>/")
2260         .privileges(redfish::privileges::getManagerAccount)
2261         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::get)(
2262             std::bind_front(handleAccountGet, std::ref(app)));
2263 
2264     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/<str>/")
2265         // TODO this privilege should be using the generated endpoints, but
2266         // because of the special handling of ConfigureSelf, it's not able to
2267         // yet
2268         .privileges({{"ConfigureUsers"}, {"ConfigureSelf"}})
2269         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::patch)(
2270             std::bind_front(handleAccountPatch, std::ref(app)));
2271 
2272     BMCWEB_ROUTE(app, "/redfish/v1/AccountService/Accounts/<str>/")
2273         .privileges(redfish::privileges::deleteManagerAccount)
2274         .methods(boost::beast::http::verb::delete_)(
2275             std::bind_front(handleAccountDelete, std::ref(app)));
2276 }
2277 
2278 } // namespace redfish
2279