xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c (revision b694e3c604e999343258c49e574abd7be012e726)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  *
5  * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6  * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/magic.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/mount.h>
19 #include <linux/namei.h>
20 #include "hostfs.h"
21 #include <init.h>
22 #include <kern.h>
23 
24 struct hostfs_inode_info {
25 	int fd;
26 	fmode_t mode;
27 	struct inode vfs_inode;
28 	struct mutex open_mutex;
29 	dev_t dev;
30 	struct hostfs_timespec btime;
31 };
32 
HOSTFS_I(struct inode * inode)33 static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
34 {
35 	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
36 }
37 
38 #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
39 
40 static struct kmem_cache *hostfs_inode_cache;
41 
42 /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
43 static char *root_ino = "";
44 static int append = 0;
45 
46 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
47 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
48 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
49 
50 #ifndef MODULE
hostfs_args(char * options,int * add)51 static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
52 {
53 	char *ptr;
54 
55 	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
56 	if (ptr != NULL)
57 		*ptr++ = '\0';
58 	if (*options != '\0')
59 		root_ino = options;
60 
61 	options = ptr;
62 	while (options) {
63 		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
64 		if (ptr != NULL)
65 			*ptr++ = '\0';
66 		if (*options != '\0') {
67 			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
68 				append = 1;
69 			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
70 				    options);
71 		}
72 		options = ptr;
73 	}
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 __uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
78 "hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
79 "    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
80 "    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
81 "    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
82 "    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
83 "    it.\n"
84 "    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
85 "    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
86 );
87 #endif
88 
__dentry_name(struct dentry * dentry,char * name)89 static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
90 {
91 	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
92 	char *root;
93 	size_t len;
94 
95 	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
96 	len = strlen(root);
97 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
98 		__putname(name);
99 		return NULL;
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
104 	 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
105 	 */
106 	BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
107 
108 	strscpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
109 	if (len > p - name) {
110 		__putname(name);
111 		return NULL;
112 	}
113 
114 	if (p > name + len)
115 		strcpy(name + len, p);
116 
117 	return name;
118 }
119 
dentry_name(struct dentry * dentry)120 static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
121 {
122 	char *name = __getname();
123 	if (!name)
124 		return NULL;
125 
126 	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
127 }
128 
inode_name(struct inode * ino)129 static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
130 {
131 	struct dentry *dentry;
132 	char *name;
133 
134 	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
135 	if (!dentry)
136 		return NULL;
137 
138 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
139 
140 	dput(dentry);
141 
142 	return name;
143 }
144 
follow_link(char * link)145 static char *follow_link(char *link)
146 {
147 	char *name, *resolved, *end;
148 	int n;
149 
150 	name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
151 	if (!name) {
152 		n = -ENOMEM;
153 		goto out_free;
154 	}
155 
156 	n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
157 	if (n < 0)
158 		goto out_free;
159 	else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
160 		n = -E2BIG;
161 		goto out_free;
162 	}
163 
164 	if (*name == '/')
165 		return name;
166 
167 	end = strrchr(link, '/');
168 	if (end == NULL)
169 		return name;
170 
171 	*(end + 1) = '\0';
172 
173 	resolved = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%s", link, name);
174 	if (resolved == NULL) {
175 		n = -ENOMEM;
176 		goto out_free;
177 	}
178 
179 	kfree(name);
180 	return resolved;
181 
182  out_free:
183 	kfree(name);
184 	return ERR_PTR(n);
185 }
186 
hostfs_statfs(struct dentry * dentry,struct kstatfs * sf)187 static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
188 {
189 	/*
190 	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
191 	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
192 	 * so we convert them here
193 	 */
194 	int err;
195 	long long f_blocks;
196 	long long f_bfree;
197 	long long f_bavail;
198 	long long f_files;
199 	long long f_ffree;
200 
201 	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
202 			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
203 			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
204 			&sf->f_namelen);
205 	if (err)
206 		return err;
207 	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
208 	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
209 	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
210 	sf->f_files = f_files;
211 	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
212 	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)216 static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
217 {
218 	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
219 
220 	hi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, hostfs_inode_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
221 	if (hi == NULL)
222 		return NULL;
223 	hi->fd = -1;
224 	hi->mode = 0;
225 	hi->dev = 0;
226 	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
227 	mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
228 	return &hi->vfs_inode;
229 }
230 
hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)231 static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
232 {
233 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
234 	clear_inode(inode);
235 	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
236 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
237 		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
238 		HOSTFS_I(inode)->dev = 0;
239 	}
240 }
241 
hostfs_free_inode(struct inode * inode)242 static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
243 {
244 	kmem_cache_free(hostfs_inode_cache, HOSTFS_I(inode));
245 }
246 
hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file * seq,struct dentry * root)247 static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
248 {
249 	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
250 	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
251 
252 	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
253 		seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
254 
255 	if (append)
256 		seq_puts(seq, ",append");
257 
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
262 	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
263 	.free_inode	= hostfs_free_inode,
264 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
265 	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
266 	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
267 	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
268 };
269 
hostfs_readdir(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)270 static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
271 {
272 	void *dir;
273 	char *name;
274 	unsigned long long next, ino;
275 	int error, len;
276 	unsigned int type;
277 
278 	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
279 	if (name == NULL)
280 		return -ENOMEM;
281 	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
282 	__putname(name);
283 	if (dir == NULL)
284 		return -error;
285 	next = ctx->pos;
286 	seek_dir(dir, next);
287 	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
288 		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
289 			break;
290 		ctx->pos = next;
291 	}
292 	close_dir(dir);
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
hostfs_open(struct inode * ino,struct file * file)296 static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
297 {
298 	char *name;
299 	fmode_t mode;
300 	int err;
301 	int r, w, fd;
302 
303 	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
304 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
305 		return 0;
306 
307 	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
308 
309 retry:
310 	r = w = 0;
311 
312 	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
313 		r = 1;
314 	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
315 		r = w = 1;
316 
317 	name = dentry_name(file_dentry(file));
318 	if (name == NULL)
319 		return -ENOMEM;
320 
321 	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
322 	__putname(name);
323 	if (fd < 0)
324 		return fd;
325 
326 	mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
327 	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
328 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
329 		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
330 		close_file(&fd);
331 		return 0;
332 	}
333 	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
334 		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
335 		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
336 		close_file(&fd);
337 		goto retry;
338 	}
339 	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
340 		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
341 	} else {
342 		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
343 		close_file(&fd);
344 		if (err < 0) {
345 			mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
346 			return err;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
350 	mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
hostfs_file_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)355 static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
356 {
357 	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
hostfs_fsync(struct file * file,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)362 static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
363 			int datasync)
364 {
365 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
366 	int ret;
367 
368 	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
369 	if (ret)
370 		return ret;
371 
372 	inode_lock(inode);
373 	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
374 	inode_unlock(inode);
375 
376 	return ret;
377 }
378 
379 static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
380 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
381 	.splice_read	= filemap_splice_read,
382 	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
383 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
384 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
385 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
386 	.open		= hostfs_open,
387 	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
388 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
389 };
390 
391 static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
392 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
393 	.iterate_shared	= hostfs_readdir,
394 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
395 	.open		= hostfs_open,
396 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
397 };
398 
hostfs_writepage(struct page * page,struct writeback_control * wbc)399 static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
400 {
401 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
402 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
403 	char *buffer;
404 	loff_t base = page_offset(page);
405 	int count = PAGE_SIZE;
406 	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
407 	int err;
408 
409 	if (page->index >= end_index)
410 		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
411 
412 	buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
413 
414 	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
415 	if (err != count) {
416 		if (err >= 0)
417 			err = -EIO;
418 		mapping_set_error(mapping, err);
419 		goto out;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (base > inode->i_size)
423 		inode->i_size = base;
424 
425 	err = 0;
426 
427  out:
428 	kunmap_local(buffer);
429 	unlock_page(page);
430 
431 	return err;
432 }
433 
hostfs_read_folio(struct file * file,struct folio * folio)434 static int hostfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
435 {
436 	struct page *page = &folio->page;
437 	char *buffer;
438 	loff_t start = page_offset(page);
439 	int bytes_read, ret = 0;
440 
441 	buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
442 	bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
443 			PAGE_SIZE);
444 	if (bytes_read < 0) {
445 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
446 		SetPageError(page);
447 		ret = bytes_read;
448 		goto out;
449 	}
450 
451 	memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
452 
453 	ClearPageError(page);
454 	SetPageUptodate(page);
455 
456  out:
457 	flush_dcache_page(page);
458 	kunmap_local(buffer);
459 	unlock_page(page);
460 
461 	return ret;
462 }
463 
hostfs_write_begin(struct file * file,struct address_space * mapping,loff_t pos,unsigned len,struct page ** pagep,void ** fsdata)464 static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
465 			      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
466 			      struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
467 {
468 	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
469 
470 	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index);
471 	if (!*pagep)
472 		return -ENOMEM;
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
hostfs_write_end(struct file * file,struct address_space * mapping,loff_t pos,unsigned len,unsigned copied,struct page * page,void * fsdata)476 static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
477 			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
478 			    struct page *page, void *fsdata)
479 {
480 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
481 	void *buffer;
482 	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
483 	int err;
484 
485 	buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
486 	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
487 	kunmap_local(buffer);
488 
489 	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
490 		SetPageUptodate(page);
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
494 	 * i_size against the last byte written.
495 	 */
496 	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
497 		inode->i_size = pos;
498 	unlock_page(page);
499 	put_page(page);
500 
501 	return err;
502 }
503 
504 static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
505 	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
506 	.read_folio	= hostfs_read_folio,
507 	.dirty_folio	= filemap_dirty_folio,
508 	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
509 	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
510 };
511 
hostfs_inode_update(struct inode * ino,const struct hostfs_stat * st)512 static int hostfs_inode_update(struct inode *ino, const struct hostfs_stat *st)
513 {
514 	set_nlink(ino, st->nlink);
515 	i_uid_write(ino, st->uid);
516 	i_gid_write(ino, st->gid);
517 	ino->i_atime =
518 		(struct timespec64){ st->atime.tv_sec, st->atime.tv_nsec };
519 	ino->i_mtime =
520 		(struct timespec64){ st->mtime.tv_sec, st->mtime.tv_nsec };
521 	inode_set_ctime(ino, st->ctime.tv_sec, st->ctime.tv_nsec);
522 	ino->i_size = st->size;
523 	ino->i_blocks = st->blocks;
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
hostfs_inode_set(struct inode * ino,void * data)527 static int hostfs_inode_set(struct inode *ino, void *data)
528 {
529 	struct hostfs_stat *st = data;
530 	dev_t dev, rdev;
531 
532 	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
533 	rdev = MKDEV(st->rdev.maj, st->rdev.min);
534 	dev = MKDEV(st->dev.maj, st->dev.min);
535 
536 	switch (st->mode & S_IFMT) {
537 	case S_IFLNK:
538 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
539 		break;
540 	case S_IFDIR:
541 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
542 		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
543 		break;
544 	case S_IFCHR:
545 	case S_IFBLK:
546 	case S_IFIFO:
547 	case S_IFSOCK:
548 		init_special_inode(ino, st->mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
549 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
550 		break;
551 	case S_IFREG:
552 		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
553 		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
554 		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
555 		break;
556 	default:
557 		return -EIO;
558 	}
559 
560 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->dev = dev;
561 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->btime = st->btime;
562 	ino->i_ino = st->ino;
563 	ino->i_mode = st->mode;
564 	return hostfs_inode_update(ino, st);
565 }
566 
hostfs_inode_test(struct inode * inode,void * data)567 static int hostfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *data)
568 {
569 	const struct hostfs_stat *st = data;
570 	dev_t dev = MKDEV(st->dev.maj, st->dev.min);
571 
572 	return inode->i_ino == st->ino && HOSTFS_I(inode)->dev == dev &&
573 	       (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) == (st->mode & S_IFMT) &&
574 	       HOSTFS_I(inode)->btime.tv_sec == st->btime.tv_sec &&
575 	       HOSTFS_I(inode)->btime.tv_nsec == st->btime.tv_nsec;
576 }
577 
hostfs_iget(struct super_block * sb,char * name)578 static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, char *name)
579 {
580 	struct inode *inode;
581 	struct hostfs_stat st;
582 	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
583 
584 	if (err)
585 		return ERR_PTR(err);
586 
587 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, st.ino, hostfs_inode_test, hostfs_inode_set,
588 			     &st);
589 	if (!inode)
590 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
591 
592 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
593 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
594 	} else {
595 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
596 		hostfs_inode_update(inode, &st);
597 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
598 	}
599 
600 	return inode;
601 }
602 
hostfs_create(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,bool excl)603 static int hostfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
604 			 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
605 {
606 	struct inode *inode;
607 	char *name;
608 	int fd;
609 
610 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
611 	if (name == NULL)
612 		return -ENOMEM;
613 
614 	fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
615 	if (fd < 0) {
616 		__putname(name);
617 		return fd;
618 	}
619 
620 	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb, name);
621 	__putname(name);
622 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
623 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
624 
625 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
626 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
627 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
hostfs_lookup(struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)631 static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
632 				    unsigned int flags)
633 {
634 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
635 	char *name;
636 
637 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
638 	if (name == NULL)
639 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
640 
641 	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb, name);
642 	__putname(name);
643 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
644 		if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
645 			inode = NULL;
646 		else
647 			return ERR_CAST(inode);
648 	}
649 
650 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
651 }
652 
hostfs_link(struct dentry * to,struct inode * ino,struct dentry * from)653 static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
654 		       struct dentry *from)
655 {
656 	char *from_name, *to_name;
657 	int err;
658 
659 	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
660 		return -ENOMEM;
661 	to_name = dentry_name(to);
662 	if (to_name == NULL) {
663 		__putname(from_name);
664 		return -ENOMEM;
665 	}
666 	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
667 	__putname(from_name);
668 	__putname(to_name);
669 	return err;
670 }
671 
hostfs_unlink(struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry)672 static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
673 {
674 	char *file;
675 	int err;
676 
677 	if (append)
678 		return -EPERM;
679 
680 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
681 		return -ENOMEM;
682 
683 	err = unlink_file(file);
684 	__putname(file);
685 	return err;
686 }
687 
hostfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry,const char * to)688 static int hostfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *ino,
689 			  struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
690 {
691 	char *file;
692 	int err;
693 
694 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
695 		return -ENOMEM;
696 	err = make_symlink(file, to);
697 	__putname(file);
698 	return err;
699 }
700 
hostfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)701 static int hostfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *ino,
702 			struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
703 {
704 	char *file;
705 	int err;
706 
707 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
708 		return -ENOMEM;
709 	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
710 	__putname(file);
711 	return err;
712 }
713 
hostfs_rmdir(struct inode * ino,struct dentry * dentry)714 static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
715 {
716 	char *file;
717 	int err;
718 
719 	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
720 		return -ENOMEM;
721 	err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
722 	__putname(file);
723 	return err;
724 }
725 
hostfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,dev_t dev)726 static int hostfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
727 			struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
728 {
729 	struct inode *inode;
730 	char *name;
731 	int err;
732 
733 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
734 	if (name == NULL)
735 		return -ENOMEM;
736 
737 	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
738 	if (err) {
739 		__putname(name);
740 		return err;
741 	}
742 
743 	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb, name);
744 	__putname(name);
745 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
746 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
747 
748 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
hostfs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * old_dir,struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * new_dir,struct dentry * new_dentry,unsigned int flags)752 static int hostfs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
753 			  struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
754 			  struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
755 			  unsigned int flags)
756 {
757 	char *old_name, *new_name;
758 	int err;
759 
760 	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
761 		return -EINVAL;
762 
763 	old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
764 	if (old_name == NULL)
765 		return -ENOMEM;
766 	new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
767 	if (new_name == NULL) {
768 		__putname(old_name);
769 		return -ENOMEM;
770 	}
771 	if (!flags)
772 		err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
773 	else
774 		err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
775 
776 	__putname(old_name);
777 	__putname(new_name);
778 	return err;
779 }
780 
hostfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct inode * ino,int desired)781 static int hostfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
782 			     struct inode *ino, int desired)
783 {
784 	char *name;
785 	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
786 
787 	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
788 		return -ECHILD;
789 
790 	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
791 	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
792 	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
793 	name = inode_name(ino);
794 	if (name == NULL)
795 		return -ENOMEM;
796 
797 	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
798 	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
799 		err = 0;
800 	else
801 		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
802 	__putname(name);
803 	if (!err)
804 		err = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, ino, desired);
805 	return err;
806 }
807 
hostfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap * idmap,struct dentry * dentry,struct iattr * attr)808 static int hostfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
809 			  struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
810 {
811 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
812 	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
813 	char *name;
814 	int err;
815 
816 	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
817 
818 	err = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr);
819 	if (err)
820 		return err;
821 
822 	if (append)
823 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
824 
825 	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
826 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
827 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
828 		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
829 	}
830 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
831 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
832 		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
833 	}
834 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
835 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
836 		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
837 	}
838 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
839 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
840 		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
841 	}
842 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
843 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
844 		attrs.ia_atime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
845 			{ attr->ia_atime.tv_sec, attr->ia_atime.tv_nsec };
846 	}
847 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
848 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
849 		attrs.ia_mtime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
850 			{ attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec, attr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec };
851 	}
852 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
853 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
854 		attrs.ia_ctime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
855 			{ attr->ia_ctime.tv_sec, attr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec };
856 	}
857 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
858 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
859 	}
860 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
861 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
862 	}
863 	name = dentry_name(dentry);
864 	if (name == NULL)
865 		return -ENOMEM;
866 	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
867 	__putname(name);
868 	if (err)
869 		return err;
870 
871 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
872 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
873 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
874 
875 	setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
876 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
880 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
881 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
882 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
883 };
884 
885 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
886 	.create		= hostfs_create,
887 	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
888 	.link		= hostfs_link,
889 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
890 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
891 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
892 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
893 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
894 	.rename		= hostfs_rename2,
895 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
896 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
897 };
898 
hostfs_get_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct inode * inode,struct delayed_call * done)899 static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
900 				   struct inode *inode,
901 				   struct delayed_call *done)
902 {
903 	char *link;
904 	if (!dentry)
905 		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
906 	link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
907 	if (link) {
908 		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
909 		int err = -ENOMEM;
910 		if (path) {
911 			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
912 			if (err == PATH_MAX)
913 				err = -E2BIG;
914 			__putname(path);
915 		}
916 		if (err < 0) {
917 			kfree(link);
918 			return ERR_PTR(err);
919 		}
920 	} else {
921 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
922 	}
923 
924 	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
925 	return link;
926 }
927 
928 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
929 	.get_link	= hostfs_get_link,
930 };
931 
hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block * sb,void * d,int silent)932 static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
933 {
934 	struct inode *root_inode;
935 	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
936 	int err;
937 
938 	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
939 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
940 	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
941 	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
942 	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
943 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
944 	err = super_setup_bdi(sb);
945 	if (err)
946 		return err;
947 
948 	/* NULL is printed as '(null)' by printf(): avoid that. */
949 	if (req_root == NULL)
950 		req_root = "";
951 
952 	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
953 		kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
954 	if (host_root_path == NULL)
955 		return -ENOMEM;
956 
957 	root_inode = hostfs_iget(sb, host_root_path);
958 	if (IS_ERR(root_inode))
959 		return PTR_ERR(root_inode);
960 
961 	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
962 		char *name;
963 
964 		iput(root_inode);
965 		name = follow_link(host_root_path);
966 		if (IS_ERR(name))
967 			return PTR_ERR(name);
968 
969 		root_inode = hostfs_iget(sb, name);
970 		kfree(name);
971 		if (IS_ERR(root_inode))
972 			return PTR_ERR(root_inode);
973 	}
974 
975 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
976 	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
977 		return -ENOMEM;
978 
979 	return 0;
980 }
981 
hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type * type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)982 static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
983 			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
984 			  void *data)
985 {
986 	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
987 }
988 
hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block * s)989 static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
990 {
991 	kill_anon_super(s);
992 	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
993 }
994 
995 static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
996 	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
997 	.name 		= "hostfs",
998 	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
999 	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
1000 	.fs_flags 	= 0,
1001 };
1002 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
1003 
init_hostfs(void)1004 static int __init init_hostfs(void)
1005 {
1006 	hostfs_inode_cache = KMEM_CACHE(hostfs_inode_info, 0);
1007 	if (!hostfs_inode_cache)
1008 		return -ENOMEM;
1009 	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1010 }
1011 
exit_hostfs(void)1012 static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1013 {
1014 	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1015 	kmem_cache_destroy(hostfs_inode_cache);
1016 }
1017 
1018 module_init(init_hostfs)
1019 module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1020 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1021