xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panel.c (revision d699090510c3223641a23834b4710e2d4309a6ad)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
12  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
13  * of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/backlight.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 
28 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
31 
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(panel_lock);
33 static LIST_HEAD(panel_list);
34 
35 /**
36  * DOC: drm panel
37  *
38  * The DRM panel helpers allow drivers to register panel objects with a
39  * central registry and provide functions to retrieve those panels in display
40  * drivers.
41  *
42  * For easy integration into drivers using the &drm_bridge infrastructure please
43  * take look at drm_panel_bridge_add() and devm_drm_panel_bridge_add().
44  */
45 
46 /**
47  * drm_panel_init - initialize a panel
48  * @panel: DRM panel
49  * @dev: parent device of the panel
50  * @funcs: panel operations
51  * @connector_type: the connector type (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*) corresponding to
52  *	the panel interface (must NOT be DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown)
53  *
54  * Initialize the panel structure for subsequent registration with
55  * drm_panel_add().
56  */
drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel * panel,struct device * dev,const struct drm_panel_funcs * funcs,int connector_type)57 void drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel *panel, struct device *dev,
58 		    const struct drm_panel_funcs *funcs, int connector_type)
59 {
60 	if (connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown)
61 		DRM_WARN("%s: %s: a valid connector type is required!\n", __func__, dev_name(dev));
62 
63 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->list);
64 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->followers);
65 	mutex_init(&panel->follower_lock);
66 	panel->dev = dev;
67 	panel->funcs = funcs;
68 	panel->connector_type = connector_type;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_init);
71 
72 /**
73  * drm_panel_add - add a panel to the global registry
74  * @panel: panel to add
75  *
76  * Add a panel to the global registry so that it can be looked up by display
77  * drivers.
78  */
drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel * panel)79 void drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel *panel)
80 {
81 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
82 	list_add_tail(&panel->list, &panel_list);
83 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add);
86 
87 /**
88  * drm_panel_remove - remove a panel from the global registry
89  * @panel: DRM panel
90  *
91  * Removes a panel from the global registry.
92  */
drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel * panel)93 void drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel *panel)
94 {
95 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
96 	list_del_init(&panel->list);
97 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove);
100 
101 /**
102  * drm_panel_prepare - power on a panel
103  * @panel: DRM panel
104  *
105  * Calling this function will enable power and deassert any reset signals to
106  * the panel. After this has completed it is possible to communicate with any
107  * integrated circuitry via a command bus.
108  *
109  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
110  */
drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel * panel)111 int drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
112 {
113 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	if (!panel)
117 		return -EINVAL;
118 
119 	if (panel->prepared) {
120 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping prepare of already prepared panel\n");
121 		return 0;
122 	}
123 
124 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
125 
126 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->prepare) {
127 		ret = panel->funcs->prepare(panel);
128 		if (ret < 0)
129 			goto exit;
130 	}
131 	panel->prepared = true;
132 
133 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
134 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
135 		if (ret < 0)
136 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
137 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
138 	}
139 
140 	ret = 0;
141 exit:
142 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
143 
144 	return ret;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_prepare);
147 
148 /**
149  * drm_panel_unprepare - power off a panel
150  * @panel: DRM panel
151  *
152  * Calling this function will completely power off a panel (assert the panel's
153  * reset, turn off power supplies, ...). After this function has completed, it
154  * is usually no longer possible to communicate with the panel until another
155  * call to drm_panel_prepare().
156  *
157  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
158  */
drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel * panel)159 int drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
160 {
161 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
162 	int ret;
163 
164 	if (!panel)
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 
167 	if (!panel->prepared) {
168 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping unprepare of already unprepared panel\n");
169 		return 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
173 
174 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
175 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
176 		if (ret < 0)
177 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
178 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
179 	}
180 
181 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->unprepare) {
182 		ret = panel->funcs->unprepare(panel);
183 		if (ret < 0)
184 			goto exit;
185 	}
186 	panel->prepared = false;
187 
188 	ret = 0;
189 exit:
190 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_unprepare);
195 
196 /**
197  * drm_panel_enable - enable a panel
198  * @panel: DRM panel
199  *
200  * Calling this function will cause the panel display drivers to be turned on
201  * and the backlight to be enabled. Content will be visible on screen after
202  * this call completes.
203  *
204  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
205  */
drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel * panel)206 int drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
207 {
208 	int ret;
209 
210 	if (!panel)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 
213 	if (panel->enabled) {
214 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping enable of already enabled panel\n");
215 		return 0;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->enable) {
219 		ret = panel->funcs->enable(panel);
220 		if (ret < 0)
221 			return ret;
222 	}
223 	panel->enabled = true;
224 
225 	ret = backlight_enable(panel->backlight);
226 	if (ret < 0)
227 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to enable backlight: %d\n",
228 			     ret);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_enable);
233 
234 /**
235  * drm_panel_disable - disable a panel
236  * @panel: DRM panel
237  *
238  * This will typically turn off the panel's backlight or disable the display
239  * drivers. For smart panels it should still be possible to communicate with
240  * the integrated circuitry via any command bus after this call.
241  *
242  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
243  */
drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel * panel)244 int drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
245 {
246 	int ret;
247 
248 	if (!panel)
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 
251 	if (!panel->enabled) {
252 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping disable of already disabled panel\n");
253 		return 0;
254 	}
255 
256 	ret = backlight_disable(panel->backlight);
257 	if (ret < 0)
258 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to disable backlight: %d\n",
259 			     ret);
260 
261 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->disable) {
262 		ret = panel->funcs->disable(panel);
263 		if (ret < 0)
264 			return ret;
265 	}
266 	panel->enabled = false;
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_disable);
271 
272 /**
273  * drm_panel_get_modes - probe the available display modes of a panel
274  * @panel: DRM panel
275  * @connector: DRM connector
276  *
277  * The modes probed from the panel are automatically added to the connector
278  * that the panel is attached to.
279  *
280  * Return: The number of modes available from the panel on success, or 0 on
281  * failure (no modes).
282  */
drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel * panel,struct drm_connector * connector)283 int drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
284 			struct drm_connector *connector)
285 {
286 	if (!panel)
287 		return 0;
288 
289 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->get_modes) {
290 		int num;
291 
292 		num = panel->funcs->get_modes(panel, connector);
293 		if (num > 0)
294 			return num;
295 	}
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_get_modes);
300 
301 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
302 /**
303  * of_drm_find_panel - look up a panel using a device tree node
304  * @np: device tree node of the panel
305  *
306  * Searches the set of registered panels for one that matches the given device
307  * tree node. If a matching panel is found, return a pointer to it.
308  *
309  * Return: A pointer to the panel registered for the specified device tree
310  * node or an ERR_PTR() if no panel matching the device tree node can be found.
311  *
312  * Possible error codes returned by this function:
313  *
314  * - EPROBE_DEFER: the panel device has not been probed yet, and the caller
315  *   should retry later
316  * - ENODEV: the device is not available (status != "okay" or "ok")
317  */
of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node * np)318 struct drm_panel *of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node *np)
319 {
320 	struct drm_panel *panel;
321 
322 	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
323 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
324 
325 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
326 
327 	list_for_each_entry(panel, &panel_list, list) {
328 		if (panel->dev->of_node == np) {
329 			mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
330 			return panel;
331 		}
332 	}
333 
334 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
335 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_panel);
338 
339 /**
340  * of_drm_get_panel_orientation - look up the orientation of the panel through
341  * the "rotation" binding from a device tree node
342  * @np: device tree node of the panel
343  * @orientation: orientation enum to be filled in
344  *
345  * Looks up the rotation of a panel in the device tree. The orientation of the
346  * panel is expressed as a property name "rotation" in the device tree. The
347  * rotation in the device tree is counter clockwise.
348  *
349  * Return: 0 when a valid rotation value (0, 90, 180, or 270) is read or the
350  * rotation property doesn't exist. Return a negative error code on failure.
351  */
of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node * np,enum drm_panel_orientation * orientation)352 int of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node *np,
353 				 enum drm_panel_orientation *orientation)
354 {
355 	int rotation, ret;
356 
357 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "rotation", &rotation);
358 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
359 		/* Don't return an error if there's no rotation property. */
360 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
361 		return 0;
362 	}
363 
364 	if (ret < 0)
365 		return ret;
366 
367 	if (rotation == 0)
368 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
369 	else if (rotation == 90)
370 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
371 	else if (rotation == 180)
372 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
373 	else if (rotation == 270)
374 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
375 	else
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_get_panel_orientation);
381 #endif
382 
383 /**
384  * drm_is_panel_follower() - Check if the device is a panel follower
385  * @dev: The 'struct device' to check
386  *
387  * This checks to see if a device needs to be power sequenced together with
388  * a panel using the panel follower API.
389  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
390  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
391  *
392  * Return: true if we should be power sequenced with a panel; false otherwise.
393  */
drm_is_panel_follower(struct device * dev)394 bool drm_is_panel_follower(struct device *dev)
395 {
396 	/*
397 	 * The "panel" property is actually a phandle, but for simplicity we
398 	 * don't bother trying to parse it here. We just need to know if the
399 	 * property is there.
400 	 */
401 	return of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "panel");
402 }
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_panel_follower);
404 
405 /**
406  * drm_panel_add_follower() - Register something to follow panel state.
407  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
408  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
409  *
410  * A panel follower is called right after preparing the panel and right before
411  * unpreparing the panel. It's primary intention is to power on an associated
412  * touchscreen, though it could be used for any similar devices. Multiple
413  * devices are allowed the follow the same panel.
414  *
415  * If a follower is added to a panel that's already been turned on, the
416  * follower's prepare callback is called right away.
417  *
418  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
419  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
420  *
421  * Return: 0 or an error code. Note that -ENODEV means that we detected that
422  *         follower_dev is not actually following a panel. The caller may
423  *         choose to ignore this return value if following a panel is optional.
424  */
drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)425 int drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
426 			   struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
427 {
428 	struct device_node *panel_np;
429 	struct drm_panel *panel;
430 	int ret;
431 
432 	panel_np = of_parse_phandle(follower_dev->of_node, "panel", 0);
433 	if (!panel_np)
434 		return -ENODEV;
435 
436 	panel = of_drm_find_panel(panel_np);
437 	of_node_put(panel_np);
438 	if (IS_ERR(panel))
439 		return PTR_ERR(panel);
440 
441 	get_device(panel->dev);
442 	follower->panel = panel;
443 
444 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
445 
446 	list_add_tail(&follower->list, &panel->followers);
447 	if (panel->prepared) {
448 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
449 		if (ret < 0)
450 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
451 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
452 	}
453 
454 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add_follower);
459 
460 /**
461  * drm_panel_remove_follower() - Reverse drm_panel_add_follower().
462  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
463  *
464  * Undo drm_panel_add_follower(). This includes calling the follower's
465  * unprepare function if we're removed from a panel that's currently prepared.
466  *
467  * Return: 0 or an error code.
468  */
drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower * follower)469 void drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
470 {
471 	struct drm_panel *panel = follower->panel;
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
475 
476 	if (panel->prepared) {
477 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
478 		if (ret < 0)
479 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
480 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
481 	}
482 	list_del_init(&follower->list);
483 
484 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
485 
486 	put_device(panel->dev);
487 }
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove_follower);
489 
drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void * follower)490 static void drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void *follower)
491 {
492 	drm_panel_remove_follower(follower);
493 }
494 
495 /**
496  * devm_drm_panel_add_follower() - devm version of drm_panel_add_follower()
497  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
498  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
499  *
500  * Handles calling drm_panel_remove_follower() using devm on the follower_dev.
501  *
502  * Return: 0 or an error code.
503  */
devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)504 int devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
505 				struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
506 {
507 	int ret;
508 
509 	ret = drm_panel_add_follower(follower_dev, follower);
510 	if (ret)
511 		return ret;
512 
513 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(follower_dev,
514 					drm_panel_remove_follower_void, follower);
515 }
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_panel_add_follower);
517 
518 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
519 /**
520  * drm_panel_of_backlight - use backlight device node for backlight
521  * @panel: DRM panel
522  *
523  * Use this function to enable backlight handling if your panel
524  * uses device tree and has a backlight phandle.
525  *
526  * When the panel is enabled backlight will be enabled after a
527  * successful call to &drm_panel_funcs.enable()
528  *
529  * When the panel is disabled backlight will be disabled before the
530  * call to &drm_panel_funcs.disable().
531  *
532  * A typical implementation for a panel driver supporting device tree
533  * will call this function at probe time. Backlight will then be handled
534  * transparently without requiring any intervention from the driver.
535  * drm_panel_of_backlight() must be called after the call to drm_panel_init().
536  *
537  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
538  */
drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel * panel)539 int drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel *panel)
540 {
541 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
542 
543 	if (!panel || !panel->dev)
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 
546 	backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(panel->dev);
547 
548 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
549 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
550 
551 	panel->backlight = backlight;
552 	return 0;
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_of_backlight);
555 #endif
556 
557 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>");
558 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM panel infrastructure");
559 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
560