Merge mainline/master into arm/fixes

This brings in the mainline tree right after armsoc contents was merged
this release cycle, so that we can re-run savedefconfig, etc.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johans

Merge mainline/master into arm/fixes

This brings in the mainline tree right after armsoc contents was merged
this release cycle, so that we can re-run savedefconfig, etc.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

show more ...

Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main kernel side changes in this cycle were:

- Various Intel

Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main kernel side changes in this cycle were:

- Various Intel-PT updates and optimizations (Alexander Shishkin)

- Prohibit kprobes on Xen/KVM emulate prefixes (Masami Hiramatsu)

- Add support for LSM and SELinux checks to control access to the
perf syscall (Joel Fernandes)

- Misc other changes, optimizations, fixes and cleanups - see the
shortlog for details.

There were numerous tooling changes as well - 254 non-merge commits.
Here are the main changes - too many to list in detail:

- Enhancements to core tooling infrastructure, perf.data, libperf,
libtraceevent, event parsing, vendor events, Intel PT, callchains,
BPF support and instruction decoding.

- There were updates to the following tools:

perf annotate
perf diff
perf inject
perf kvm
perf list
perf maps
perf parse
perf probe
perf record
perf report
perf script
perf stat
perf test
perf trace

- And a lot of other changes: please see the shortlog and Git log for
more details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (279 commits)
perf parse: Fix potential memory leak when handling tracepoint errors
perf probe: Fix spelling mistake "addrees" -> "address"
libtraceevent: Fix memory leakage in copy_filter_type
libtraceevent: Fix header installation
perf intel-bts: Does not support AUX area sampling
perf intel-pt: Add support for decoding AUX area samples
perf intel-pt: Add support for recording AUX area samples
perf pmu: When using default config, record which bits of config were changed by the user
perf auxtrace: Add support for queuing AUX area samples
perf session: Add facility to peek at all events
perf auxtrace: Add support for dumping AUX area samples
perf inject: Cut AUX area samples
perf record: Add aux-sample-size config term
perf record: Add support for AUX area sampling
perf auxtrace: Add support for AUX area sample recording
perf auxtrace: Move perf_evsel__find_pmu()
perf record: Add a function to test for kernel support for AUX area sampling
perf tools: Add kernel AUX area sampling definitions
perf/core: Make the mlock accounting simple again
perf report: Jump to symbol source view from total cycles view
...

show more ...

Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 5.5 merge window.

Merge tag 'v5.4-rc8' into WIP.x86/mm, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'linus' into x86/hyperv

Pick up upstream fixes to avoid conflicts.

Merge tag 'v5.4-rc5' into next

Sync up with mainline.

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.5-20191021' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf tra

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.5-20191021' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

perf trace:

- Add syscall failure stats to -s/--summary and -S/--with-summary, works in
combination with specifying just a set of syscalls, see below first with
-s/--summary, then with -S/--with-summary just for the syscalls we saw failing
with -s:

# perf trace -s sleep 1

Summary of events:

sleep (16218), 80 events, 93.0%

syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev
(msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%)
----------- ----- ------ -------- -------- -------- -------- ------
nanosleep 1 0 1000.091 1000.091 1000.091 1000.091 0.00%
mmap 8 0 0.045 0.005 0.006 0.008 7.09%
mprotect 4 0 0.028 0.005 0.007 0.009 11.38%
openat 3 0 0.021 0.005 0.007 0.009 14.07%
munmap 1 0 0.017 0.017 0.017 0.017 0.00%
brk 4 0 0.010 0.001 0.002 0.004 23.15%
read 4 0 0.009 0.002 0.002 0.003 8.13%
close 5 0 0.008 0.001 0.002 0.002 10.83%
fstat 3 0 0.006 0.002 0.002 0.002 6.97%
access 1 1 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.00%
lseek 3 0 0.005 0.001 0.002 0.002 7.37%
arch_prctl 2 1 0.004 0.001 0.002 0.002 17.64%
execve 1 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00%

# perf trace -e access,arch_prctl -S sleep 1
0.000 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/19503 arch_prctl(option: 0x3001, arg2: 0x7fff165996b0) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
0.024 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/19503 access(filename: 0x2177e510, mode: R) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
0.136 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/19503 arch_prctl(option: SET_FS, arg2: 0x7f9421737580) = 0

Summary of events:

sleep (19503), 6 events, 50.0%

syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev
(msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%)
---------- ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
arch_prctl 2 1 0.008 0.002 0.004 0.006 57.22%
access 1 1 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.00%

#

- Introduce --errno-summary, to drill down a bit more in the errno stats:

# perf trace --errno-summary -e access,arch_prctl -S sleep 1
0.000 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/5587 arch_prctl(option: 0x3001, arg2: 0x7ffd6ba6aa00) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
0.028 ( 0.007 ms): sleep/5587 access(filename: 0xb83d9510, mode: R) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
0.172 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/5587 arch_prctl(option: SET_FS, arg2: 0x7f45b8392580) = 0

Summary of events:

sleep (5587), 6 events, 50.0%

syscall calls errors total min avg max stddev
(msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%)
---------- ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
arch_prctl 2 1 0.009 0.003 0.005 0.006 38.90%
EINVAL: 1
access 1 1 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.00%
ENOENT: 1
#

- Filter own pid to avoid a feedback look in 'perf trace record -a'

- Add the glue for the auto generated x86 IRQ vector array.

- Show error message when not finding a field used in a filter expression

# perf trace --max-events=4 -e syscalls:sys_enter_write --filter="cnt>32767"
Failed to set filter "(cnt>32767) && (common_pid != 19938 && common_pid != 8922)" on event syscalls:sys_enter_write with 22 (Invalid argument)
#
# perf trace --max-events=4 -e syscalls:sys_enter_write --filter="count>32767"
0.000 python3.5/17535 syscalls:sys_enter_write(fd: 3, buf: 0x564b0dc53600, count: 172086)
12.641 python3.5.post/17535 syscalls:sys_enter_write(fd: 3, buf: 0x564b0db63660, count: 75994)
27.738 python3.5.post/17535 syscalls:sys_enter_write(fd: 3, buf: 0x564b0db4b1e0, count: 41635)
136.070 python3.5.post/17535 syscalls:sys_enter_write(fd: 3, buf: 0x564b0dbab510, count: 62232)
#

- Add a generator for x86's IRQ vectors -> strings

- Introduce stroul() (string -> number) methods for the strarray and
strarrays classes, also strtoul_flags, allowing to go from both strings
and or-ed strings to numbers, allowing things like:

# perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_mmap --filter="flags==DENYWRITE|PRIVATE|FIXED" sleep 1
0.000 sleep/22588 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7f42d2aa5000, len: 1363968, prot: READ|EXEC, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x22000)
0.011 sleep/22588 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7f42d2bf2000, len: 311296, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x16f000)
0.015 sleep/22588 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7f42d2c3f000, len: 24576, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x1bb000)
#

Allowing to narrow down from the complete set of mmap calls for that workload:

# perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_mmap sleep 1
0.000 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 134773, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3)
0.041 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 8192, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|ANONYMOUS)
0.053 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 1857472, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE|DENYWRITE, fd: 3)
0.069 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7fd23ffb6000, len: 1363968, prot: READ|EXEC, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x22000)
0.077 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7fd240103000, len: 311296, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x16f000)
0.083 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7fd240150000, len: 24576, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x1bb000)
0.095 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(addr: 0x7fd240156000, len: 14272, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|ANONYMOUS)
0.339 sleep/22695 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 217750512, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3)
#

Works with all targets, so, for system wide, looking at who calls mmap with flags set to just "PRIVATE":

# perf trace --max-events=5 -e syscalls:sys_enter_mmap --filter="flags==PRIVATE"
0.000 pool/2242 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 756, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 14)
0.050 pool/2242 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 756, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 14)
0.062 pool/2242 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 756, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 14)
0.145 goa-identity-s/2240 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 756, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 18)
0.183 goa-identity-s/2240 syscalls:sys_enter_mmap(len: 756, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 18)
#

# perf trace --max-events=2 -e syscalls:sys_enter_lseek --filter="whence==SET && offset != 0"
0.000 Cache2 I/O/12047 syscalls:sys_enter_lseek(fd: 277, offset: 43, whence: SET)
1142.070 mozStorage #5/12302 syscalls:sys_enter_lseek(fd: 44</home/acme/.mozilla/firefox/ina67tev.default/cookies.sqlite-wal>, offset: 393536, whence: SET)
#

perf annotate:

- Fix objdump --no-show-raw-insn flag to work with goth gcc and clang.

- Streamline objdump execution, preserving the right error codes for better
reporting to user.

perf report:

- Add warning when libunwind not compiled in.

perf stat:

Jin Yao:

- Support --all-kernel/--all-user, to match options available in 'perf record',
asking that all the events specified work just with kernel or user events.

perf list:

Jin Yao:

- Hide deprecated events by default, allow showing them with --deprecated.

libbperf:

Jiri Olsa:

- Allow to build with -ltcmalloc.

- Finish mmap interface, getting more stuff from tools/perf while adding
abstractions to avoid pulling too much stuff, to get libperf to grow as
tools needs things like auxtrace, etc.

perf scripting engines:

Steven Rostedt (VMware):

- Iterate on tep event arrays directly, fixing script generation with
'-g python' when having multiple tracepoints in a perf.data file.

core:

- Allow to build with -ltcmalloc.

perf test:

Leo Yan:

- Report failure for mmap events.

- Avoid infinite loop for task exit case.

- Remove needless headers for bp_account test.

- Add dedicated checking helper is_supported().

- Disable bp_signal testing for arm64.

Vendor events:

arm64:

John Garry:

- Fix Hisi hip08 DDRC PMU eventname.

- Add some missing events for Hisi hip08 DDRC, L3C and HHA PMUs.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

show more ...

perf tests bp_account: Add dedicated checking helper is_supported()

The arm architecture supports breakpoint accounting but it doesn't
support breakpoint overflow signal handling. The current code

perf tests bp_account: Add dedicated checking helper is_supported()

The arm architecture supports breakpoint accounting but it doesn't
support breakpoint overflow signal handling. The current code uses the
same checking helper, thus it disables both testings (bp_account and
bp_signal) for arm platform.

For handling two testings separately, this patch adds a dedicated
checking helper is_supported() for breakpoint accounting testing, thus
it allows supporting breakpoint accounting testing on arm platform; the
old helper test__bp_signal_is_supported() is only used to checking for
breakpoint overflow signal testing.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brajeswar Ghosh <brajeswar.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191018085531.6348-2-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

perf tests: Remove needless headers for bp_account

A few headers are not needed and were introduced by copying from other
test file. This patch removes the needless headers for the breakpoint
accou

perf tests: Remove needless headers for bp_account

A few headers are not needed and were introduced by copying from other
test file. This patch removes the needless headers for the breakpoint
accounting testing.

Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brajeswar Ghosh <brajeswar.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191018085531.6348-1-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'v5.4-rc3' into spi-5.4

Linux 5.4-rc3

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next-queued

Backmerging to pull in HDR DP code:

https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/2019-September/236453.html

Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next-queued

Backmerging to pull in HDR DP code:

https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/2019-September/236453.html

Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'fix-missing-panels' into fixes

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

We haven't done any backmerge for a while due to the merge window, and it
starts to become an issue for komeda. Let's bring 5.4-rc1 in.

Signed-off-by: Maxime R

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

We haven't done any backmerge for a while due to the merge window, and it
starts to become an issue for komeda. Let's bring 5.4-rc1 in.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

We haven't backmerged for a while, let's start the -rc period by pulling
rc1.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:

- Improved kbprobes robustness

- Intel

Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:

- Improved kbprobes robustness

- Intel PEBS support for PT hardware tracing

- Other Intel PT improvements: high order pages memory footprint
reduction and various related cleanups

- Misc cleanups

The perf tooling side has been very busy in this cycle, with over 300
commits. This is an incomplete high-level summary of the many
improvements done by over 30 developers:

- Lots of updates to the following tools:

'perf c2c'
'perf config'
'perf record'
'perf report'
'perf script'
'perf test'
'perf top'
'perf trace'

- Updates to libperf and libtraceevent, and a consolidation of the
proliferation of x86 instruction decoder libraries.

- Vendor event updates for Intel and PowerPC CPUs,

- Updates to hardware tracing tooling for ARM and Intel CPUs,

- ... and lots of other changes and cleanups - see the shortlog and
Git log for details"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (322 commits)
kprobes: Prohibit probing on BUG() and WARN() address
perf/x86: Make more stuff static
x86, perf: Fix the dependency of the x86 insn decoder selftest
objtool: Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder
objtool: Update sync-check.sh from perf's check-headers.sh
perf build: Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder
perf intel-pt: Use shared x86 insn decoder
perf intel-pt: Remove inat.c from build dependency list
perf: Update .gitignore file
objtool: Move x86 insn decoder to a common location
perf metricgroup: Support multiple events for metricgroup
perf metricgroup: Scale the metric result
perf pmu: Change convert_scale from static to global
perf symbols: Move mem_info and branch_info out of symbol.h
perf auxtrace: Uninline functions that touch perf_session
perf tools: Remove needless evlist.h include directives
perf tools: Remove needless evlist.h include directives
perf tools: Remove needless thread_map.h include directives
perf tools: Remove needless thread.h include directives
perf tools: Remove needless map.h include directives
...

show more ...

Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 5.4 merge window.

Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.4-20190901' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

objtool:

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.4-20190901' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

objtool:

Josh Poimboeuf:

- Move x86 insn decoder to a common location.

Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder.

build:

Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Ignore intentional differences for the x86 insn decoder.

Intel PT:

Josh Poimboeuf:

- Use shared x86 insn decoder.

metric groups:

Jin Yao:

- Scale the metric result.

- Support multiple events.

perf c2c:

Jiri Olsa:

- Display proper cpu count in nodes column.

Miscellaneous:

Kyle Meyer:

- Replace MAX_NR_CPUS with perf_env::nr_cpus_online, i.e. with
the number of online CPUs as detected at tool start and/or
recorded in the perf.data file.

libtraceevent:

Tzvetomir Stoyanov:

- Simplify the tep_print_event_* APIs.

- Remove tep_register_trace_clock().

- Change users plugin directory.

Cleanups:

Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

- Continue taming the includes hell: remove needless include directives, fix
the fallout, rinse, repeat.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

show more ...

perf debug: Remove needless include directives from debug.h

All we need there is a forward declaration for 'union perf_event', so
remove it from there and add missing header directives in places usi

perf debug: Remove needless include directives from debug.h

All we need there is a forward declaration for 'union perf_event', so
remove it from there and add missing header directives in places using
things from this indirect include.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7ftk0ztstqub1tirjj8o8xbl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

perf tools: Move everything related to sys_perf_event_open() to perf-sys.h

And remove unneeded include directives from perf-sys.h to prune the
header dependency tree.

Fixup the fallout in places wh

perf tools: Move everything related to sys_perf_event_open() to perf-sys.h

And remove unneeded include directives from perf-sys.h to prune the
header dependency tree.

Fixup the fallout in places where definitions were being used without
the needed include directives that were being satisfied because they
were in perf-sys.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7b1zvugiwak4ibfa3j6ott7f@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

show more ...

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm' into kvm-ppc-next

This merges in fixes for the XIVE interrupt controller which touch both
generic powerpc and PPC KVM code. To avoid mer

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm' into kvm-ppc-next

This merges in fixes for the XIVE interrupt controller which touch both
generic powerpc and PPC KVM code. To avoid merge conflicts, these
commits will go upstream via the powerpc tree as well as the KVM tree.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

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Merge branch 'ti-sysc-fixes' into fixes

Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi into efi/urgent

Pull a single EFI fix for v5.3 from Ard:

- Fix mixed mode breakage in EFI config table handling for

Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi into efi/urgent

Pull a single EFI fix for v5.3 from Ard:

- Fix mixed mode breakage in EFI config table handling for TPM.

show more ...

Merge tag 'v5.3-rc4' into next

Sync up with mainline to bring in device_property_count_u32 andother
newer APIs.

Merge tag 'v5.3-rc3' into drm-next-5.4

Linux 5.3-rc3

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>