Merge tag 'v3.16-rc5' into next/fixes-non-critical

Linux 3.16-rc5

Sync with the changes pushed by Serge in the last merge window.

Merge tag 'v3.16-rc4' into drm-intel-next-queued

Due to Dave's vacation drm-next hasn't opened yet for 3.17 so I
couldn't move my drm-intel-next queue forward yet like I usually do.
Just pull in the

Merge tag 'v3.16-rc4' into drm-intel-next-queued

Due to Dave's vacation drm-next hasn't opened yet for 3.17 so I
couldn't move my drm-intel-next queue forward yet like I usually do.
Just pull in the latest upstream -rc to unblock patch merging - I
don't want to needlessly rebase my current patch pile really and void
all the testing we've done already.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

show more ...

Merge tag 'v3.16-rc1' into x86/cpufeature

Linux 3.16-rc1

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Merge tag 'v3.16-rc1' into patchwork

Linux 3.16-rc1

* tag 'v3.16-rc1': (11443 commits)
Linux 3.16-rc1
net: sctp: fix permissions for rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs
vxlan: Checksum fixes
net:

Merge tag 'v3.16-rc1' into patchwork

Linux 3.16-rc1

* tag 'v3.16-rc1': (11443 commits)
Linux 3.16-rc1
net: sctp: fix permissions for rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs
vxlan: Checksum fixes
net: add skb_pop_rcv_encapsulation
udp: call __skb_checksum_complete when doing full checksum
net: Fix save software checksum complete
net: Fix GSO constants to match NETIF flags
fix __swap_writepage() compile failure on old gcc versions
udp: ipv4: do not waste time in __udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup
vxlan: use dev->needed_headroom instead of dev->hard_header_len
MAINTAINERS: update cxgb4 maintainer
x86/vdso: Fix vdso_install
NVMe: Fix START_STOP_UNIT Scsi->NVMe translation.
btrfs: fix error handling in create_pending_snapshot
btrfs: fix use of uninit "ret" in end_extent_writepage()
btrfs: free ulist in qgroup_shared_accounting() error path
Btrfs: fix qgroups sanity test crash or hang
btrfs: prevent RCU warning when dereferencing radix tree slot
Btrfs: fix unfinished readahead thread for raid5/6 degraded mounting
btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2
...

show more ...

Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into master

Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master'

Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into master

Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.

* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...

show more ...

Merge branch 'akpm' (patchbomb from Andrew) into next

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

- a few fixes for 3.16. Cc'ed to stable so they'll get there somehow.

- various misc fixes and clean

Merge branch 'akpm' (patchbomb from Andrew) into next

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

- a few fixes for 3.16. Cc'ed to stable so they'll get there somehow.

- various misc fixes and cleanups

- most of the ocfs2 queue. Review is slow...

- most of MM. The MM queue is pretty huge this time, but not much in
the way of feature work.

- some tweaks under kernel/

- printk maintenance work

- updates to lib/

- checkpatch updates

- tweaks to init/

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (276 commits)
fs/autofs4/dev-ioctl.c: add __init to autofs_dev_ioctl_init
fs/ncpfs/getopt.c: replace simple_strtoul by kstrtoul
init/main.c: remove an ifdef
kthreads: kill CLONE_KERNEL, change kernel_thread(kernel_init) to avoid CLONE_SIGHAND
init/main.c: add initcall_blacklist kernel parameter
init/main.c: don't use pr_debug()
fs/binfmt_flat.c: make old_reloc() static
fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bool assignements
fs/efs: convert printk(KERN_DEBUG to pr_debug
fs/efs: add pr_fmt / use __func__
fs/efs: convert printk to pr_foo()
scripts/checkpatch.pl: device_initcall is not the only __initcall substitute
checkpatch: check stable email address
checkpatch: warn on unnecessary void function return statements
checkpatch: prefer kstrto<foo> to sscanf(buf, "%<lhuidx>", &bar);
checkpatch: add warning for kmalloc/kzalloc with multiply
checkpatch: warn on #defines ending in semicolon
checkpatch: make --strict a default for files in drivers/net and net/
checkpatch: always warn on missing blank line after variable declaration block
checkpatch: fix wildcard DT compatible string checking
...

show more ...

mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page cache allocation where possible

aops->write_begin may allocate a new page and make it visible only to have
mark_page_accessed called almost immediat

mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page cache allocation where possible

aops->write_begin may allocate a new page and make it visible only to have
mark_page_accessed called almost immediately after. Once the page is
visible the atomic operations are necessary which is noticable overhead
when writing to an in-memory filesystem like tmpfs but should also be
noticable with fast storage. The objective of the patch is to initialse
the accessed information with non-atomic operations before the page is
visible.

The bulk of filesystems directly or indirectly use
grab_cache_page_write_begin or find_or_create_page for the initial
allocation of a page cache page. This patch adds an init_page_accessed()
helper which behaves like the first call to mark_page_accessed() but may
called before the page is visible and can be done non-atomically.

The primary APIs of concern in this care are the following and are used
by most filesystems.

find_get_page
find_lock_page
find_or_create_page
grab_cache_page_nowait
grab_cache_page_write_begin

All of them are very similar in detail to the patch creates a core helper
pagecache_get_page() which takes a flags parameter that affects its
behavior such as whether the page should be marked accessed or not. Then
old API is preserved but is basically a thin wrapper around this core
function.

Each of the filesystems are then updated to avoid calling
mark_page_accessed when it is known that the VM interfaces have already
done the job. There is a slight snag in that the timing of the
mark_page_accessed() has now changed so in rare cases it's possible a page
gets to the end of the LRU as PageReferenced where as previously it might
have been repromoted. This is expected to be rare but it's worth the
filesystem people thinking about it in case they see a problem with the
timing change. It is also the case that some filesystems may be marking
pages accessed that previously did not but it makes sense that filesystems
have consistent behaviour in this regard.

The test case used to evaulate this is a simple dd of a large file done
multiple times with the file deleted on each iterations. The size of the
file is 1/10th physical memory to avoid dirty page balancing. In the
async case it will be possible that the workload completes without even
hitting the disk and will have variable results but highlight the impact
of mark_page_accessed for async IO. The sync results are expected to be
more stable. The exception is tmpfs where the normal case is for the "IO"
to not hit the disk.

The test machine was single socket and UMA to avoid any scheduling or NUMA
artifacts. Throughput and wall times are presented for sync IO, only wall
times are shown for async as the granularity reported by dd and the
variability is unsuitable for comparison. As async results were variable
do to writback timings, I'm only reporting the maximum figures. The sync
results were stable enough to make the mean and stddev uninteresting.

The performance results are reported based on a run with no profiling.
Profile data is based on a separate run with oprofile running.

async dd
3.15.0-rc3 3.15.0-rc3
vanilla accessed-v2
ext3 Max elapsed 13.9900 ( 0.00%) 11.5900 ( 17.16%)
tmpfs Max elapsed 0.5100 ( 0.00%) 0.4900 ( 3.92%)
btrfs Max elapsed 12.8100 ( 0.00%) 12.7800 ( 0.23%)
ext4 Max elapsed 18.6000 ( 0.00%) 13.3400 ( 28.28%)
xfs Max elapsed 12.5600 ( 0.00%) 2.0900 ( 83.36%)

The XFS figure is a bit strange as it managed to avoid a worst case by
sheer luck but the average figures looked reasonable.

samples percentage
ext3 86107 0.9783 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed
ext3 23833 0.2710 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
ext3 5036 0.0573 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
ext4 64566 0.8961 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed
ext4 5322 0.0713 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
ext4 2869 0.0384 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
xfs 62126 1.7675 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed
xfs 1904 0.0554 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
xfs 103 0.0030 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
btrfs 10655 0.1338 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed
btrfs 2020 0.0273 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
btrfs 587 0.0079 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
tmpfs 59562 3.2628 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla mark_page_accessed
tmpfs 1210 0.0696 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
tmpfs 94 0.0054 vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't run init_page_accessed() against an uninitialised pointer]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Prabhakar Lad <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

show more ...

Merge tag 'v3.5-rc1'

Linux 3.5-rc1

Conflicts:
net/ceph/messenger.c

Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Merge commit 'v3.4-rc4' into next

Merge commit 'c104f1fa1ecf4ee0fc06e31b1f77630b2551be81' into stable/for-linus-3.4

* commit 'c104f1fa1ecf4ee0fc06e31b1f77630b2551be81': (14566 commits)
cpufreq: OMAP: fix build errors: depends on A

Merge commit 'c104f1fa1ecf4ee0fc06e31b1f77630b2551be81' into stable/for-linus-3.4

* commit 'c104f1fa1ecf4ee0fc06e31b1f77630b2551be81': (14566 commits)
cpufreq: OMAP: fix build errors: depends on ARCH_OMAP2PLUS
sparc64: Eliminate obsolete __handle_softirq() function
sparc64: Fix bootup crash on sun4v.
kconfig: delete last traces of __enabled_ from autoconf.h
Revert "kconfig: fix __enabled_ macros definition for invisible and un-selected symbols"
kconfig: fix IS_ENABLED to not require all options to be defined
irq_domain: fix type mismatch in debugfs output format
staging: android: fix mem leaks in __persistent_ram_init()
staging: vt6656: Don't leak memory in drivers/staging/vt6656/ioctl.c::private_ioctl()
staging: iio: hmc5843: Fix crash in probe function.
panic: fix stack dump print on direct call to panic()
drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c: enable clock on all ST variants
Revert "mm: vmscan: fix misused nr_reclaimed in shrink_mem_cgroup_zone()"
hugetlb: fix race condition in hugetlb_fault()
drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: use static register while reading time
drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c: add placeholder for driver private data
drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c: fix compilation error
MAINTAINERS: add PCDP console maintainer
memcg: do not open code accesses to res_counter members
drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c: fix section mismatch warning
...

show more ...

Merge branch 'perf/core' into perf/uprobes

Merge in latest upstream (and the latest perf development tree),
to prepare for tooling changes, and also to pick up v3.4 MM
changes that the uprobes code

Merge branch 'perf/core' into perf/uprobes

Merge in latest upstream (and the latest perf development tree),
to prepare for tooling changes, and also to pick up v3.4 MM
changes that the uprobes code needs to take care of.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Fixes and improvements for perf/core:

. Overhaul the tools/ makefiles, gluing them to the

Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Fixes and improvements for perf/core:

. Overhaul the tools/ makefiles, gluing them to the top level Makefile, from
Borislav Petkov.

. Move the UI files from tools/perf/util/ui/ to tools/perf/ui/. Also move
the GTK+ browser to tools/perf/ui/gtk/, from Namhyung Kim.

. Only fallback to sw cycles counter on ENOENT for the hw cycles, from
Robert Richter

. Trivial fixes from Robert Richter

. Handle the autogenerated bison/flex files better, from Namhyung and Jiri Olsa.

. Navigate jump instructions in the annotate browser, just press enter or ->,
still needs support for a jump navigation history, i.e. to go back.

. Search string in the annotate browser: same keys as vim:
/ forward
n next backward/forward
? backward

. Clarify number of events/samples in the report header, from Ashay Rane

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-next into wireless-next

Merge remote branch 'wireless-next/master' into ath6kl-next

Merge branch 'master' into for-next

Merge with latest Linus' tree, as I have incoming patches
that fix code that is newer than current HEAD of for-next.

Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r81

Merge branch 'master' into for-next

Merge with latest Linus' tree, as I have incoming patches
that fix code that is newer than current HEAD of for-next.

Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c

show more ...

Merge tag 'asoc-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: fixes for 3.4

A bunch of driver-specific fixes and one generic fix for the new support
for p

Merge tag 'asoc-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: fixes for 3.4

A bunch of driver-specific fixes and one generic fix for the new support
for platform DAPM contexts - we were picking the wrong default for the
idle_bias_off setting which was meaning we weren't actually achieving
any useful runtime PM on platform devices.

show more ...

Merge branches 'idle-fix' and 'misc' into release

Merge branch 'for-3.5' of ../cgroup into block/for-3.5/core-merged

cgroup/for-3.5 contains the following changes which blk-cgroup needs
to proceed with the on-going cleanup.

* Dynamic addition and

Merge branch 'for-3.5' of ../cgroup into block/for-3.5/core-merged

cgroup/for-3.5 contains the following changes which blk-cgroup needs
to proceed with the on-going cleanup.

* Dynamic addition and removal of cftypes to make config/stat file
handling modular for policies.

* cgroup removal update to not wait for css references to drain to fix
blkcg removal hang caused by cfq caching cfqgs.

Pull in cgroup/for-3.5 into block/for-3.5/core. This causes the
following conflicts in block/blk-cgroup.c.

* 761b3ef50e "cgroup: remove cgroup_subsys argument from callbacks"
conflicts with blkiocg_pre_destroy() addition and blkiocg_attach()
removal. Resolved by removing @subsys from all subsys methods.

* 676f7c8f84 "cgroup: relocate cftype and cgroup_subsys definitions in
controllers" conflicts with ->pre_destroy() and ->attach() updates
and removal of modular config. Resolved by dropping forward
declarations of the methods and applying updates to the relocated
blkio_subsys.

* 4baf6e3325 "cgroup: convert all non-memcg controllers to the new
cftype interface" builds upon the previous item. Resolved by adding
->base_cftypes to the relocated blkio_subsys.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

show more ...

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 into next

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux into sh-latest

Merge branch 'poll' into staging/for_v3.4

* poll: (5970 commits)
poll: add poll_requested_events() and poll_does_not_wait() functions
crc32: select an algorithm via Kconfig
crc32: add self-tes

Merge branch 'poll' into staging/for_v3.4

* poll: (5970 commits)
poll: add poll_requested_events() and poll_does_not_wait() functions
crc32: select an algorithm via Kconfig
crc32: add self-test code for crc32c
crypto: crc32c should use library implementation
crc32: bolt on crc32c
crc32: add note about this patchset to crc32.c
crc32: optimize loop counter for x86
crc32: add slice-by-8 algorithm to existing code
crc32: make CRC_*_BITS definition correspond to actual bit counts
crc32: fix mixing of endian-specific types
crc32: miscellaneous cleanups
crc32: simplify unit test code
crc32: move long comment about crc32 fundamentals to Documentation/
crc32: remove two instances of trailing whitespaces
checkpatch: check for quoted strings broken across lines
checkpatch: whitespace - add/remove blank lines
checkpatch: warn on use of yield()
checkpatch: add --strict tests for braces, comments and casts
checkpatch: add [] to type extensions
checkpatch: high precedence operators do not require additional parentheses in #defines
...

show more ...

Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net